CN108072116B - High-efficiency air conditioner indoor unit - Google Patents
High-efficiency air conditioner indoor unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108072116B CN108072116B CN201711432211.2A CN201711432211A CN108072116B CN 108072116 B CN108072116 B CN 108072116B CN 201711432211 A CN201711432211 A CN 201711432211A CN 108072116 B CN108072116 B CN 108072116B
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- Prior art keywords
- flow fan
- pipe
- tube
- air conditioner
- cross
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0018—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
- F24F1/0025—Cross-flow or tangential fans
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0059—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning Room Units, And Self-Contained Units In General (AREA)
- Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a high-efficiency air conditioner indoor unit, which comprises a base shell, wherein a cross-flow fan driven by a driving motor is horizontally arranged in the base shell, and a snake-shaped heat exchange tube connected by vertical radiating fins is surrounded by the rear upper half part of the cross-flow fan; the cross-flow fan is made of metal, and the periphery of the cross-flow fan is fixed with the inner rings of more than three fan bearings which are uniformly distributed along the axis of the cross-flow fan; and the outer ring of each fan bearing is in heat conduction contact with the serpentine heat exchange pipe. The air conditioner internal unit can improve the heat exchange efficiency of air in the base shell to a greater extent, thereby improving the energy-saving effect of the air conditioner.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of air conditioning equipment, in particular to an air conditioner indoor unit.
Background
The existing air conditioner internal unit mainly comprises a base shell, a heat exchange tube and a fan; the fan adopts a long cylindrical plastic cross-flow fan, and the heat exchange tube is a coiled tube which surrounds the rear upper part of the cross-flow fan and is stabilized by a radiating fin; in the process of driving the cross flow fan to rotate by the motor, air entering from the rear of the base shell of the indoor unit of the air conditioner passes through the heat exchange tube and then is sent out by the cross flow fan, so that the air heat exchange process is completed. In the process, because the radiating pipe is fixed, the air inlet flow penetrates through the surrounding surface formed by the heat exchange pipe in a roughly orthogonal mode, the heat contact volume and time with the heat exchange pipe are limited, the heat exchange efficiency is limited, heat or heat is accumulated in the heat exchange pipe in a large quantity, and the energy-saving effect is limited.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide an efficient air conditioner indoor unit, which can improve the heat exchange efficiency of air in a base casing to a greater extent, thereby improving the energy saving effect of an air conditioner.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the high-efficiency air conditioner indoor unit comprises a base shell, wherein a cross-flow fan driven by a driving motor is horizontally arranged in the base shell, and a snake-shaped heat exchange tube connected by vertical radiating fins is surrounded by the rear upper half part of the cross-flow fan; the cross-flow fan is made of metal, and the periphery of the cross-flow fan is fixed with the inner rings of more than three fan bearings which are uniformly distributed along the axis of the cross-flow fan; and the outer ring of each fan bearing is in heat conduction contact with the serpentine heat exchange pipe.
Preferably, the vertical radiating fins and the cross flow fan are made of metal aluminum, have light weight and have good thermal conductivity.
Preferably, an axial tube fixed with the cross-flow fan is arranged on the axial line of the cross-flow fan; one end of the shaft tube is closed, and the other end of the shaft tube is open; the pipe wall of the shaft pipe is made of pore materials, and a thin water cavity is formed in the pipe wall; the bottom of the shaft tube is also provided with a top tube which extends along the axis of the shaft tube and is communicated with the thin water cavity, and the top tube is connected with an electromagnetic valve in series; the shaft tube is matched with a water storage tube which can be inserted into the shaft tube, the outer end of the water storage tube is provided with a sealing cover, and a one-way valve which points to the inside of the shaft tube from the outside of the shaft tube is also arranged in the sealing cover; a top opening valve is arranged at the bottom of the water storage pipe, and when the water storage pipe is completely inserted into the shaft pipe, the top opening valve is pushed open by the top pipe, and the water storage pipe is communicated with the thin water cavity through the electromagnetic valve; the side of the base shell is provided with a plugging hole for plugging the water storage pipe in the shaft pipe. Furthermore, the inner cavity of the water storage pipe is in a round table shape, the position close to the sealing cover is thin, and the position close to the jacking valve is thick. The shaft tube is made of ceramic filter materials filled with pores.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: when the high-efficiency air conditioner indoor unit works, the metal cross flow fan is directly in heat conduction contact with the heat exchange tube through the bearings, so that heat or cold of the heat exchange tube is transferred to the cross flow fan in a large quantity through heat conduction, and then airflow flowing through the cross flow fan and fan blades of the cross flow fan rapidly and repeatedly exchange heat through rapid rotation of the cross flow fan, so that the heat exchange efficiency is improved to a large extent, and the energy-saving effect of the air conditioner is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic end-to-end structural view between a heat exchange tube and a cross flow fan in a first embodiment of the indoor unit of the high-efficiency air conditioner.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a forward structure between a heat exchange tube and a cross flow fan in the first embodiment of the high-efficiency air conditioner indoor unit.
Fig. 3 is a schematic end-to-end structural diagram between a heat exchange tube and a cross flow fan in the second embodiment of the high-efficiency air conditioner indoor unit.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the matching of the shaft tube and the water storage tube in the second embodiment of the indoor unit of the high efficiency air conditioner.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
in the first embodiment shown in fig. 1 and 2, the high-efficiency air conditioner indoor unit comprises a base shell (not shown), a cross-flow fan 1 driven by a driving motor (not shown) is horizontally arranged in the base shell, and a serpentine heat exchange tube 2 connected by vertical cooling fins 21 is semi-surrounded at the upper rear of the cross-flow fan 1; the cross-flow fan 1 is made of metal, and the outer periphery of the cross-flow fan is fixed with inner rings 31 of a plurality of fan bearings 3 which are uniformly distributed along the axis of the cross-flow fan; the outer ring 32 of each fan bearing 3 is in heat-conducting contact with the serpentine heat exchange tube 2.
In the air conditioner indoor unit, the vertical radiating fins 21 and the cross flow fan 1 are made of metal aluminum, so that the air conditioner indoor unit has light weight and good heat conductivity.
When the high-efficiency air conditioner indoor unit works, the metal cross flow fan 1 is in direct heat conduction contact with the heat exchange tube 2 through the fan bearings 3, so that heat or cold of the heat exchange tube 2 is transferred to the cross flow fan 1 in a large quantity through heat conduction, and then through the rapid rotation of the cross flow fan 1, air flow flowing through the cross flow fan 1 and fan blades of the cross flow fan exchange heat rapidly and repeatedly, so that the heat exchange efficiency is improved to a greater extent, and the energy-saving effect of the air conditioner is improved.
Example two:
in the second embodiment shown in fig. 3 and 4, unlike the first embodiment, an axial tube 41 fixed to the cross flow fan 1 is further provided on the axial line of the cross flow fan 1; one end of the shaft tube 41 is closed, and the other end is open; one end of the shaft tube 41 is also fixed with a gear coupled with a driving motor; of course, the gear may be formed on the outer periphery of the cross flow fan 1; and the wall of the shaft tube 41 is made of porous material, such as ceramic filter material; as shown in FIG. 4, a thin water cavity 410 is formed in the wall of the shaft tube 41; a top pipe 411 which extends along the axis of the shaft tube and is communicated with the thin water cavity 410 is further arranged at the bottom of the shaft tube 41, and an electromagnetic valve 412 is connected in series in the top pipe 411; the shaft tube 41 is matched with a water storage tube 42 which can be inserted into the shaft tube, the outer end of the water storage tube 42 is provided with a sealing cover 421, and the sealing cover 421 is also internally provided with a one-way valve which points to the inside of the tube from the outside of the tube; a top open valve 422 is arranged at the bottom of the water storage pipe 42, when the water storage pipe 42 is completely inserted into the shaft tube 41, the top open valve 422 is pushed open by the top tube 41, and the water storage pipe 42 is communicated with the thin water cavity 410 through the electromagnetic valve 412; the side surface of the base shell is provided with a plugging hole for plugging the water storage pipe 42 in the shaft pipe 41.
According to the second embodiment, after the water storage tube 42 storing the water is inserted into the shaft tube 41, due to the rapid rotation of the cross flow fan 1, the water in the water storage tube 42 enters the thin water cavity 410 of the shaft tube 41 and is passed through the porous tube wall of the water storage tube 42 under the centrifugal action, and then is volatilized near the cross flow fan 1 in a water mist shape, so that the heat exchange efficiency near the cross flow fan 1 is greatly improved, the heat or the cold on the heat exchange tube 2 is rapidly dissipated into the room, and meanwhile, the air conditioner has the indoor humidifying function. In the second embodiment, the water storage tube 42 is also very convenient to disassemble and assemble, and compared with the air conditioning humidification scheme in the related prior art, the practicability of the second embodiment is greatly improved.
Preferably, in the second embodiment, the inner cavity of the water storage tube 42 is in a circular truncated cone shape, and is thinner near the cover 421 and thicker near the top-open valve 422. Therefore, under the centrifugal action, the water in the water storage pipe 42 flows from the cover 421 to the top open valve 422 to enter the thin water cavity 410. The one-way valve in the cover 421 is used to make the water in the water storage tube 42 fill with air after the water in the water storage tube 42 enters the thin water cavity 410. When the air conditioner is turned off or humidification is not needed, the electromagnetic valve 412 is closed; so as to prevent the water in the water storage tube 42 from continuously seeping out through the tube wall of the shaft tube 41; the more optimized mode is that a humidity sensor is arranged in an air conditioner internal unit, and after the air conditioner is turned off, the cross flow fan 1 is still enabled to continue to rotate for a period of time until the humidity sensed by the humidity sensor is reduced to a set threshold value; therefore, before the air conditioner stops working completely, the water in the shaft tube 41 can be drained, so as to avoid the problems of water dripping caused by gradual seepage and the like.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (4)
1. An efficient air conditioner indoor unit comprises a base shell, wherein a cross-flow fan (1) driven by a driving motor is horizontally arranged in the base shell, and a snake-shaped heat exchange tube (2) connected by vertical radiating fins (21) is surrounded by the rear upper half part of the cross-flow fan (1); the method is characterized in that: the cross flow fan (1) is made of metal, and the periphery of the cross flow fan is fixed with the inner rings (31) of more than three fan bearings (3) which are uniformly distributed along the axis of the cross flow fan (1); and the outer ring (32) of each fan bearing (3) is in heat conduction contact with the serpentine heat exchange tube (2).
2. A highly efficient air conditioner indoor unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the vertical radiating fins (21) and the cross flow fan (1) are made of metal aluminum.
3. A highly efficient air conditioner indoor unit as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: an axial tube (41) fixed with the cross flow fan is arranged on the axial line of the cross flow fan (1); one end of the shaft tube (41) is closed, and the other end of the shaft tube is open; the pipe wall of the shaft pipe (41) is made of porous materials, and a thin water cavity (410) is formed in the pipe wall; a top pipe (411) which extends along the axis of the shaft pipe and is communicated with the thin water cavity (410) is further arranged at the bottom of the shaft pipe (41), and an electromagnetic valve (412) is connected in series in the top pipe (411); the shaft tube (41) is matched with a water storage tube (42) which can be inserted into the shaft tube, the outer end of the water storage tube (42) is provided with a sealing cover (421), and a one-way valve which points to the inside of the shaft tube from the outside of the shaft tube is also arranged in the sealing cover (421); a top open valve (422) is arranged at the bottom of the water storage pipe (42), when the water storage pipe (42) is completely inserted into the shaft pipe (41), the top open valve (422) is pushed open by the top pipe (411), and the water storage pipe (42) is communicated with the thin water cavity (410) through the electromagnetic valve (412); the side surface of the base shell is provided with a plugging hole for plugging the water storage pipe (42) in the shaft pipe (41).
4. A highly efficient air conditioner indoor unit as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the inner cavity of the water storage pipe (42) is in a round table shape, the position close to the sealing cover (421) is thin, and the position close to the top opening valve (422) is thick.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711432211.2A CN108072116B (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | High-efficiency air conditioner indoor unit |
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CN201711432211.2A CN108072116B (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | High-efficiency air conditioner indoor unit |
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CN108072116A CN108072116A (en) | 2018-05-25 |
CN108072116B true CN108072116B (en) | 2020-09-18 |
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CN201711432211.2A Active CN108072116B (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | High-efficiency air conditioner indoor unit |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1746573A (en) * | 2004-09-06 | 2006-03-15 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Air conditioner |
CN101182947A (en) * | 2006-11-14 | 2008-05-21 | 三星电子株式会社 | Humidifying apparatus and air conditioner having the same |
RU2359178C1 (en) * | 2008-02-27 | 2009-06-20 | Олег Савельевич Кочетов | Water/air device used for protecting against intensive irradiation |
CN202254078U (en) * | 2011-10-08 | 2012-05-30 | 黄玲萍 | Atomizing device for air conditioner atomizing fan |
CN206609054U (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-11-03 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air-conditioning internal machine and its wind deflector structure and air-conditioning |
-
2017
- 2017-12-26 CN CN201711432211.2A patent/CN108072116B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1746573A (en) * | 2004-09-06 | 2006-03-15 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Air conditioner |
CN101182947A (en) * | 2006-11-14 | 2008-05-21 | 三星电子株式会社 | Humidifying apparatus and air conditioner having the same |
RU2359178C1 (en) * | 2008-02-27 | 2009-06-20 | Олег Савельевич Кочетов | Water/air device used for protecting against intensive irradiation |
CN202254078U (en) * | 2011-10-08 | 2012-05-30 | 黄玲萍 | Atomizing device for air conditioner atomizing fan |
CN206609054U (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-11-03 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air-conditioning internal machine and its wind deflector structure and air-conditioning |
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CN108072116A (en) | 2018-05-25 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200812 Address after: Buildings 4, 5 and 6, phase II, Jinghua chuangmeng space, No. 350, Jinghua Road, hi tech Zone, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, 315000 Applicant after: ZHEJIANG DTCT DATA TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: Suzhou Wuzhong District City, Jiangsu province 215000 Soochow road name 125 Yu Business Plaza No. 3 Building 7 floor Applicant before: Hu Zhenhua |
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