CN108070361A - Mixed type refrigerant - Google Patents

Mixed type refrigerant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108070361A
CN108070361A CN201610990351.0A CN201610990351A CN108070361A CN 108070361 A CN108070361 A CN 108070361A CN 201610990351 A CN201610990351 A CN 201610990351A CN 108070361 A CN108070361 A CN 108070361A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
mixed type
mixed
type refrigerant
present
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610990351.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘学军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610990351.0A priority Critical patent/CN108070361A/en
Publication of CN108070361A publication Critical patent/CN108070361A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/02Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • C09K5/04Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/02Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • C09K5/04Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
    • C09K5/041Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
    • C09K5/044Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
    • C09K5/045Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds containing only fluorine as halogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/10Components
    • C09K2205/106Carbon dioxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/10Components
    • C09K2205/12Hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/10Components
    • C09K2205/12Hydrocarbons
    • C09K2205/122Halogenated hydrocarbons

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of mixed type refrigerants, are mixed by the material of following mass fraction:10 20 parts of difluoromethane, 20 24 parts of tetrafluoroethane, 8 12 parts of propane, 15 20 parts of liquid carbon dioxide, 35 parts of chromium alkylsalicylate.The present invention is free of chlorine element, destruction, and good refrigeration effect will not be generated to bad ozone layer, the feature of environmental protection is strong, and environment is not damaged.

Description

Mixed type refrigerant
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refrigerant more particularly to a kind of mixed type refrigerants.
Background technology
Refrigerant is also known as refrigeration working medium, and in south, some areas are commonly called as snow kind.It is constantly to cycle in refrigeration systems simultaneously By the state change of itself to realize the operation material of refrigeration.Refrigerant cooled medium in evaporator(Water or air Deng)The heat of absorption and vaporize, transfer heat to surrounding air or water within the condenser and condense.We are used at present Refrigerant is mostly freon product, freon can destroy ozone layer be because there is the presence of chlorine element (Cl) in refrigerant, And with the increase of chlorine atom quantity, depletion of the ozone layer ability is increased, as ozone layer is broken in the increase of protium content Bad ability reduces;Greenhouse effects is caused to be primarily due to refrigerant in slow oxidation decomposition course, generate substantial amounts of greenhouse gas Body damages the environment that we depend on for existence.
The content of the invention
Above-mentioned to solve the problems, such as, present invention offer is a kind of being free of chlorine element, and good refrigeration effect, the feature of environmental protection is strong, The mixed type refrigerant not damaged to environment.
The present invention solve the technical solution that uses of above-mentioned technical problem for:Mixed type refrigerant, by following mass fraction Material is mixed:
10-20 parts of difluoromethane,
20-24 parts of tetrafluoroethane,
8-12 parts of propane,
15-20 parts of liquid carbon dioxide,
3-5 parts of chromium alkylsalicylate.
Above-mentioned mixed type refrigerant, is mixed by the material of following mass fraction:
15 parts of difluoromethane,
22 parts of tetrafluoroethane,
10 parts of propane,
17 parts of liquid carbon dioxide,
4 parts of chromium alkylsalicylate.
Advantageous effect caused by present invention solution technical problem is:The present invention is free of chlorine element, will not be to bad smelly Oxygen layer generates destruction, and good refrigeration effect, and the feature of environmental protection is strong, and environment is not damaged.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further details with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Mixed type refrigerant is mixed by the material of following mass fraction:
10 parts of difluoromethane,
20 parts of tetrafluoroethane,
8 parts of propane,
15 parts of liquid carbon dioxide,
3 parts of chromium alkylsalicylate.
Embodiment 2
Mixed type refrigerant is mixed by the material of following mass fraction:
15 parts of difluoromethane,
22 parts of tetrafluoroethane,
10 parts of propane,
17 parts of liquid carbon dioxide,
4 parts of chromium alkylsalicylate.
Embodiment 3
Mixed type refrigerant is mixed by the material of following mass fraction:
20 parts of difluoromethane,
24 parts of tetrafluoroethane,
12 parts of propane,
20 parts of liquid carbon dioxide,
5 parts of chromium alkylsalicylate.
Although the above-mentioned specific embodiment to the present invention is described, not to the limit of the scope of the present invention System, those skilled in the art should understand that, based on the technical solutions of the present invention, those skilled in the art need not pay Go out various modifications or changes that creative work can be made still within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. mixed type refrigerant, it is characterised in that:It is mixed by the material of following mass fraction:
10-20 parts of difluoromethane,
20-24 parts of tetrafluoroethane,
8-12 parts of propane,
15-20 parts of liquid carbon dioxide,
3-5 parts of chromium alkylsalicylate.
2. mixed type refrigerant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:System is mixed by the material of following mass fraction Into:
15 parts of difluoromethane,
22 parts of tetrafluoroethane,
10 parts of propane,
17 parts of liquid carbon dioxide,
4 parts of chromium alkylsalicylate.
CN201610990351.0A 2016-11-10 2016-11-10 Mixed type refrigerant Pending CN108070361A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610990351.0A CN108070361A (en) 2016-11-10 2016-11-10 Mixed type refrigerant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610990351.0A CN108070361A (en) 2016-11-10 2016-11-10 Mixed type refrigerant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108070361A true CN108070361A (en) 2018-05-25

Family

ID=62154485

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610990351.0A Pending CN108070361A (en) 2016-11-10 2016-11-10 Mixed type refrigerant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108070361A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2576328A (en) * 2018-08-14 2020-02-19 Mexichem Fluor Sa De Cv Refrigerant composition
EP3705549A1 (en) * 2019-03-06 2020-09-09 WEISS UMWELTTECHNIK GmbH Coolant

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2576328A (en) * 2018-08-14 2020-02-19 Mexichem Fluor Sa De Cv Refrigerant composition
US11692114B2 (en) 2018-08-14 2023-07-04 Mexichem Fluor S.A. De C.V. Refrigerant composition
EP3705549A1 (en) * 2019-03-06 2020-09-09 WEISS UMWELTTECHNIK GmbH Coolant
CN111662685A (en) * 2019-03-06 2020-09-15 伟思环境技术有限公司 Refrigerant

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180525

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication