CN108069921A - 不对称双磺酰胺类化合物的合成及其用途 - Google Patents
不对称双磺酰胺类化合物的合成及其用途 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108069921A CN108069921A CN201711366082.1A CN201711366082A CN108069921A CN 108069921 A CN108069921 A CN 108069921A CN 201711366082 A CN201711366082 A CN 201711366082A CN 108069921 A CN108069921 A CN 108069921A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- cys
- fluorescence
- asymmetric double
- application
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D271/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two nitrogen atoms and one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D271/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two nitrogen atoms and one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atoms condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/06—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/62—Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
- G01N21/63—Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
- G01N21/64—Fluorescence; Phosphorescence
- G01N21/6428—Measuring fluorescence of fluorescent products of reactions or of fluorochrome labelled reactive substances, e.g. measuring quenching effects, using measuring "optrodes"
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/10—Non-macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1003—Carbocyclic compounds
- C09K2211/1011—Condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/10—Non-macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1018—Heterocyclic compounds
- C09K2211/1025—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands
- C09K2211/1044—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing two nitrogen atoms as heteroatoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/10—Non-macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1018—Heterocyclic compounds
- C09K2211/1025—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands
- C09K2211/1044—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing two nitrogen atoms as heteroatoms
- C09K2211/1048—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing two nitrogen atoms as heteroatoms with oxygen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By The Use Of Chemical Reactions (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种不对称双磺酰胺类化合物的合成及其用途。所述不对称双磺酰胺类化合物为式I所示化合物(详见说明书)。经实验发现,所述不对称双磺酰胺类化合物与半胱氨酸(Cys)反应后紫外吸收光谱会发生100nm的红移,577nm处荧光会发生显著增强,同时伴随着溶液荧光由蓝变黄,而其它氨基酸以及含硫化合物均不会造成干扰。此外,不同pH溶液中的响应实验证明,该化合物在pH=5‑12范围内都能选择性的检测Cys。因此,本发明所述化合物可作为检测Cys的荧光探针的应用。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种不对称双磺酰胺类化合物的合成及其用途。
背景技术
半胱氨酸(Cys)、高半胱氨酸(Hcy)和谷胱甘肽(GSH)同属于细胞内活性含巯基氨基酸,参与了细胞内生物催化、转录修饰、解毒等多种生物化学作用,在生命体的生理和病理过程中发挥着极其重要的作用。当细胞内Cys缺乏时会引起很多并发症,如儿童生长缓慢、肝损伤、水肿、皮肤衰老等;而当Cys含量过高则会引起老年痴呆症、风湿性关节炎、帕金森综合症等一系列生理疾病。因此,有效检测或监控生物样品或环境样品中的Cys已成为近年来相关领域的研究热点。
传统的检测Cys的方法主要依靠高效液相色谱法、电化学检测、光学分析、质谱鉴定等,这些方法操作繁琐、成本昂贵,并且只能实现体外检测。荧光探针的方法由于其操作灵敏便捷、成本低廉、选择性好、检测下限低等优点得到了广泛的关注。然而大多数已报道的荧光探针都无法选择性的区分Cys、Hcy、GSH等三种含巯基氨基酸,使其在实际应用上受到了很大的限制。因此,开发一种能够专一性检测Cys的荧光探针具有重要的意义。
发明内容
本发明涉及一种不对称双磺酰胺类化合物的合成及其用途。所述不对称双磺酰胺类化合物为式I所示化合物(详见说明书)。经实验发现,所述不对称双磺酰胺类化合物与Cys反应后紫外吸收光谱会发生100nm的红移,577nm处荧光会发生显著增强,同时伴随着溶液荧光由蓝变黄,而其它氨基酸、含硫化合物以及常见阴阳离子均不会造成干扰。此外,不同pH溶液中的响应实验证明,该化合物在pH=5-12范围内都能选择性的检测Cys。因此,本发明所述化合物可作为检测Cys的荧光探针的应用。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一种不对称双磺酰胺类化合物,其为式I所述化合物(简记为化合物I,下同):
化合物I的合成路线如下:
其中,化合物II、III、V均为市售化合物。
本发明的另一个目的在于揭示上述不对称双磺酰胺类化合物(式I所述化合物)的一种用途,即式I所述化合物作为检测Cys的荧光探针的应用。
附图说明
图1在Cys(750μM)存在条件下,化合物I(15μM)的紫外吸收光谱随时间变化曲线;
图2在Hcy(750μM)存在条件下,化合物I(15μM)的紫外吸收光谱随时间变化曲线;
图3在GSH(750μM)存在条件下,化合物I(15μM)的紫外吸收光谱随时间变化曲线;
图4在430nm激法波长下,化合物I(5μM)的荧光发射光谱随Cys(0-250μM)浓度变化曲线;
图5化合物I(5μM)对系列干扰化合物(250μM)的选择性图;
图6化合物I(5μM)与Cys、Hcy、GSH反应的动力学曲线;
图7化合物I(5μM)与Cys(250μM)在不同pH溶液中的响应结果;
具体实施方式
以下将结合实施例对本发明做进一步说明,本发明的实施例仅用于说明本发明的技术方案,并非限定本发明。
实施例1
在氮气保护下,准确称取哌嗪III(189mg,2.20mmol),三乙胺(222mg,2.20mmol),溶解在10mL二氯甲烷中,再用恒压滴液漏斗向混合液中滴加丹酰氯II(269mg,1.00mmol)二氯甲烷溶液10mL的,边滴加边搅拌,滴加完毕后继续搅拌反应1小时。TLC检测反应完全,停止反应,减压蒸馏除去溶剂,并用柱层析分离提纯得到浅绿色产物(化合物IV)304mg,产率95.5%。1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.56(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),8.43(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),8.19(d,J=4.0Hz,1H),7.53(t,J=8.0Hz,2H),7.18(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),3.15(t,J=8.0Hz,4H),2.86-2.88(m,10H);13C NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ151.7,132.5,130.7,130.6,130.5,130.1,128.0,123.2,119.8,115.2,46.4,45.5,45.4.
实施例2
在氮气保护下,准确称取化合物IV(200mg,0.63mmol),三乙胺(76mg,0.75mmol),溶解在10mL二氯甲烷中,再用恒压滴液漏斗向混合液中滴加化合物V(155mg,0.63mmol)二氯甲烷溶液10mL的,边滴加边搅拌,滴加完毕后继续搅拌反应1小时。TLC检测反应完全,停止反应,减压蒸馏除去溶剂,并用柱层析分离提纯得到黄色产物(化合物I)323mg,产率96%。1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.50(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),8.15(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),8.08(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.98(d,J=4.0Hz,1H),7.89(d,J=4.0Hz,1H),7.64(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.55(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.23(d,J=4.0Hz,1H),3.24(s,8H),2.83(s,6H);13C NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ151.9,149.5,146.4,136.7,133.3,131.0,130.9,130.2,129.8,129.6,128.7,126.7,124.6,124.1,119.1,115.7,45.6,45.5;HR-ESI-MS m/z:[M]+calcd.for536.0824found536.0817.
将实施例中制备的化合物I应用于Cys的检测,其具体操作方法及结果如下应用实例:
应用实例1
向1cm×1cm×4cm的比色皿中依次加入3mL PBS缓冲溶液,9μL 5mM化合物Ⅰ的DMSO溶液,制备浓度为15μM的化合物Ⅰ溶液。依次向上述溶液中加入750μM的Cys溶液,并测定其紫外吸收光谱随时间变化曲线(图1)。从图1可以看出,随着时间的推移,333nm处的紫外吸收峰逐渐减弱,同时,396nm处紫外吸收峰的增强,在356nm处出现等吸收点;随后,396nm处紫外吸收峰又会减弱,伴随着433nm处紫外吸收峰的增强,在414nm处出现等吸收点。说明Cys能够使化合物I的紫外光谱发生红移,分两个过程进行,两个过程分别为Cys中的巯基取代化合物I中的Cl原子,随后Cys的氨基又发生分子内亲核取代反应,而Hcy、GSH均只发生过程一反应(图2、图3),从而化合物I可用于选择性检测Cys。
应用实例2
向1cm×1cm×4cm的比色皿中依次加入3mL PBS缓冲溶液,3μL 5mM化合物Ⅰ的DMSO溶液,制备浓度为5μM的化合物Ⅰ溶液。依次向上述溶液中加入0-250μM的Cys溶液。在430nm激发波长下,测定其荧光发射光谱变化曲线(图4)。从图4可以看出,在加入Cys前,化合物I在496nm附近有一荧光发射峰,峰值较小,溶液呈现较弱的蓝色荧光;随着体系中Cys浓度的增加,577nm处的荧光发射峰逐渐增强,并具备较好的浓度依赖关系,此时溶液呈现亮黄色荧光,说明577nm处的荧光变化可以作为特征发射峰实现Cys的定量检测。
应用实例3
分别向浓度为5μM的化合物Ⅰ溶液中加入250μM的天冬氨酸(Asp)、甲硫氨酸(Met)、色氨酸(Trp)、组氨酸(His)、苏氨酸(Thr)、甘氨酸(Gly)、亮氨酸(Leu)、丙氨酸(Ala)、脯氨酸(Pro)、精氨酸(Arg)、丝氨酸(Ser)、苯丙氨酸(Phe)、抗环血酸(Vc)、Cys、Hcy、GSH、H2O2、HClO、NO2 -、NO3 2-、S2O3 2-、S2-、SO4 2-、OAc-、Na+、K+、Ca2+、Cu2+、Fe3+、Fe2+、Zn2+,并测定其荧光光谱曲线。图5所示为上述氨基酸、活性小分子及常见阴阳离子的选择性柱状图(从左往右:1代表空白化合物I,2-32依次代表上述系列干扰物质),化合物I与Cys响应特别强烈,Hcy、GSH会引起很弱的荧光变化,其他物质均不产生干扰,说明化合物I对Cys具备高选择性。图6所示结果为化合物I与Cys、Hcy、GSH反应的动力学曲线,进一步排除了Hcy、GSH对检测Cys的干扰。
应用实例4
分别向3mL pH=2-12的溶液中加入3μL 5mM化合物Ⅰ的DMSO溶液,制备浓度为5μM的不同pH的化合物Ⅰ溶液。然后分别测定其荧光光谱曲线;随后分别向上述溶液中加入250μM的Cys,再次测定各溶液荧光光谱曲线。取577nm处荧光强度值作点线图,如图7所示。结果显示该化合物在pH=5-12范围内都能与Cys发生反应并引起荧光强度发生变化。因此,本发明所述化合物I可作为检测Cys的荧光探针的应用。
Claims (2)
1.一种不对称双磺酰胺类化合物,其为式I所述化合物:
。
2.如权利要求1所述的化合物作为检测半胱氨酸(Cys)的荧光探针的应用。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711366082.1A CN108069921B (zh) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | 不对称双磺酰胺类化合物的合成及其用途 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711366082.1A CN108069921B (zh) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | 不对称双磺酰胺类化合物的合成及其用途 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108069921A true CN108069921A (zh) | 2018-05-25 |
CN108069921B CN108069921B (zh) | 2019-02-26 |
Family
ID=62158891
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711366082.1A Active CN108069921B (zh) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | 不对称双磺酰胺类化合物的合成及其用途 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN108069921B (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109761969A (zh) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-05-17 | 台州学院 | 一种水溶性萘酰亚胺类化合物的合成及其用途 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104017039A (zh) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-09-03 | 华东理工大学 | 含糖基萘酰亚胺类化合物及其用途 |
CN105524055A (zh) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-04-27 | 中南大学 | 一种能够区分半胱氨酸/同型半胱氨酸和谷胱甘肽荧光探针的制备与应用 |
TWI535710B (zh) * | 2014-05-21 | 2016-06-01 | 國立交通大學 | 以苯并噁-1,3-二唑骨架爲主的化合物及偵測一待測品中是否存有生物硫醇的方法 |
CN106588912A (zh) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-04-26 | 济南大学 | 一种可区分检测半胱氨酸/高半胱氨酸、谷胱甘肽和硫化氢的荧光探针及其制备方法、应用 |
CN106939015A (zh) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-07-11 | 济南大学 | 一种丙二醛荧光探针及其制备方法和应用 |
CN107056769A (zh) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-08-18 | 济南大学 | 一种l‑半胱氨酸荧光探针及其制备方法 |
-
2017
- 2017-12-18 CN CN201711366082.1A patent/CN108069921B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI535710B (zh) * | 2014-05-21 | 2016-06-01 | 國立交通大學 | 以苯并噁-1,3-二唑骨架爲主的化合物及偵測一待測品中是否存有生物硫醇的方法 |
CN104017039A (zh) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-09-03 | 华东理工大学 | 含糖基萘酰亚胺类化合物及其用途 |
CN105524055A (zh) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-04-27 | 中南大学 | 一种能够区分半胱氨酸/同型半胱氨酸和谷胱甘肽荧光探针的制备与应用 |
CN106588912A (zh) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-04-26 | 济南大学 | 一种可区分检测半胱氨酸/高半胱氨酸、谷胱甘肽和硫化氢的荧光探针及其制备方法、应用 |
CN106939015A (zh) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-07-11 | 济南大学 | 一种丙二醛荧光探针及其制备方法和应用 |
CN107056769A (zh) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-08-18 | 济南大学 | 一种l‑半胱氨酸荧光探针及其制备方法 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109761969A (zh) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-05-17 | 台州学院 | 一种水溶性萘酰亚胺类化合物的合成及其用途 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN108069921B (zh) | 2019-02-26 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Yang et al. | A dual emission fluorescent probe enables simultaneous detection of glutathione and cysteine/homocysteine | |
Li et al. | Chromogenic and fluorogenic chemosensors for hydrogen sulfide: review of detection mechanisms since the year 2009 | |
Xu et al. | A simple naphthalene-based fluorescent probe for high selective detection of formaldehyde in toffees and HeLa cells via aza-Cope reaction | |
Zhang et al. | A near-infrared fluorescent probe for rapid, colorimetric and ratiometric detection of bisulfite in food, serum, and living cells | |
Gao et al. | BODIPY-based turn-on fluorescent probes for cysteine and homocysteine | |
Fan et al. | A fluorescent probe for the dual-channel detection of Hg2+/Ag+ and its Hg2+-based complex for detection of mercapto biomolecules with a tunable measuring range | |
Peng et al. | A novel fluorescent probe for selective detection of hydrogen sulfide in living cells | |
Yang et al. | A fluorescent dyad with large emission shift for discrimination of cysteine/homocysteine from glutathione and hydrogen sulfide and the application of bioimaging | |
Wang et al. | Thiazolyl substituted NBD as fluorescent probe for the detection of homocysteine and cysteine | |
Yang et al. | A highly sensitive fluorescent probe for the detection of bisulfite ion and its application in living cells | |
Yang et al. | A novel mitochondria-targeted ratiometric fluorescent probe for endogenous sulfur dioxide derivatives as a cancer-detecting tool | |
Gonçalves et al. | A seleno-pyrene selective probe for Hg2+ detection in either aqueous or aprotic systems | |
Mishra et al. | Hydrogen sulfide mediated cascade reaction forming an iminocoumarin: applications in fluorescent probe development and live-cell imaging | |
Zhang et al. | A rapid and highly sensitive fluorescent imaging materials for thiophenols | |
Zhu et al. | A novel colorimetric and ratiometric fluorescent probe for cysteine based on conjugate addition-cyclization-elimination strategy with a large Stokes shift and bioimaging in living cells | |
Chen et al. | A turn-on fluorescent probe for simultaneous sensing of cysteine/homocysteine and hydrogen sulfide and its bioimaging applications | |
Wang et al. | Reaction-based fluorescent turn-on probe for selective detection of thiophenols in aqueous solution and living cells | |
KR101472318B1 (ko) | 넓은 범위의 pH 측정이 가능한 비율계량적 pH 프로브 | |
Zhou et al. | A highly sensitive fluorescent probe for selective detection of cysteine/homocysteine from glutathione and its application in living cells and tissues | |
Zhang et al. | Highly sensitive and selective detection of biothiols by a new low dose colorimetric and fluorescent probe | |
Mao et al. | A ratiometric fluorescent probe for rapidly detecting bio-thiols in vitro and in living cells | |
Li et al. | A colorimetric/fluorescence dual-channel probe for highly discriminating detection of cysteine | |
Peng et al. | Hydrogen Sulfide Detection Using Nucleophilic Substitution–Cyclization-Based Fluorescent Probes | |
Wang | Molecular engineering of an efficient iminocoumarin-based probe for practical sensing applications | |
CN108069921B (zh) | 不对称双磺酰胺类化合物的合成及其用途 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |