CN108069788A - Fertilizer - Google Patents

Fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108069788A
CN108069788A CN201610983494.9A CN201610983494A CN108069788A CN 108069788 A CN108069788 A CN 108069788A CN 201610983494 A CN201610983494 A CN 201610983494A CN 108069788 A CN108069788 A CN 108069788A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
content
original
potassium
mass fraction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610983494.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李如玉
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610983494.9A priority Critical patent/CN108069788A/en
Publication of CN108069788A publication Critical patent/CN108069788A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F11/00Other organic fertilisers
    • C05F11/02Other organic fertilisers from peat, brown coal, and similar vegetable deposits
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to capital goods in the agricultural sector field, in particular to a kind of fertilizer for reducing crop and being absorbed to lead.The fertilizer, including original fertilizer and potassium fulvate, according to the mass fraction, the content of nitrogen is 12%~15% in the original fertilizer, and the content of phosphorus pentoxide is 6%~25%, and the content of potassium oxide is 6%~25%;The ratio between the quality of the potassium fulvate and the original fertilizer gross mass are 0.05~0.09:1.The fertilizer of embodiment provided by the invention effectively reduces absorption of the crop to lead ion, reduces deposition of the lead in the in vivo histoorgan of people.

Description

Fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to capital goods in the agricultural sector field, in particular to a kind of fertilizer for reducing crop and being absorbed to lead.
Background technology
Harmful heavy metal pollution refers to the ecological environmental pollution as caused by harmful heavy metal or its compound.Lead contamination is made One of major pollutants for harmful heavy metal pollution, serious threat the health of human body.It is used as can be in human body and animal groups The toxic heavy metal of middle savings is knitted, by skin, alimentary canal, respiratory tract into internal, and a variety of organs are affine, accumulation, cause Anemia, nervous function imbalance and injury of kidney.In correlation technique, all contain lead in the raw materials for production of nearly all fertilizer, when As applying on crop during fertilizer, lead content substantially increases in crop.People often eat leaded crop, cause a large amount of Lead deposit in the in vivo histoorgan of people, huge threat is caused to the health of human body.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fertilizer, to solve the problem above-mentioned.It provides in an embodiment of the present invention Fertilizer, including original fertilizer and potassium fulvate, according to the mass fraction, the content of nitrogen is 12%~15%, five in original fertilizer The content for aoxidizing two phosphorus is 6%~25%, and the content of potassium oxide is 6%~25%;The quality and original fertilizer of potassium fulvate The ratio between gross mass is 0.05~0.09:1.
The fertilizer of the above embodiment of the present invention, it is effective to protect not only containing elements such as abundant nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium in fertilizer Required nutrient in process of crop growth is demonstrate,proved;And, it is even more important that potassium fulvate is a kind of multivalence phenolic fragrance The condensation polymer of compounds of group and nitrogen compound with lead ion organic complex, absorption, can reduce the activity of lead ion, effectively Absorption of the reduction crop to lead ion, reduce deposition of the lead in the in vivo histoorgan of people.
Specific embodiment is described in further detail the present invention below by specific examples of the implementation.This implementation The fertilizer that example provides, including original fertilizer and potassium fulvate, according to the mass fraction, in original fertilizer the content of nitrogen for 12%~ 15%, the content of phosphorus pentoxide is 6%~25%, and the content of potassium oxide is 6%~25%;The quality of potassium fulvate and original The ratio between beginning fertilizer gross mass is 0.05~0.09:1.
Preferably, according to the mass fraction, the content of phosphorus pentoxide is 6%~15% in original fertilizer.Preferably, press Mass fraction meter, the content of potassium oxide is 6%~15% in original fertilizer.Preferably, the quality and original fertilizer of potassium fulvate The ratio between gross mass is 0.07~0.09:1.Preferably, according to the mass fraction, the content of phosphorus pentoxide is in original fertilizer 10%~15%.Preferably, according to the mass fraction, the content of potassium oxide is 12%~15% in original fertilizer.Preferably, press Mass fraction meter, the content of nitrogen is 15% in original fertilizer.
Preferably, according to the mass fraction, the content of potassium oxide is 15% in original fertilizer.Preferably, the matter of potassium fulvate The ratio between amount and original fertilizer gross mass are 0.08:1.Fertilizer provided in this embodiment, not only in fertilizer containing abundant nitrogen, The elements such as phosphorus, potassium are effectively guaranteed required nutrient in process of crop growth;And, it is even more important that fulvic acid Potassium is the condensation polymer of a kind of multivalence phenolic aromatic compound and nitrogen compound, can be with lead ion organic complex, absorption, drop The activity of low lead ion effectively reduces absorption of the crop to lead ion, reduces deposition of the lead in the in vivo histoorgan of people.
It is the specific embodiment of fertilizer provided in this embodiment below:
Embodiment 1:
Original fertilizer is according to the mass fraction 10 parts, and wherein the content of nitrogen is 1.2 parts, and the content of phosphorus pentoxide is 0.6 Part, the content of potassium oxide is 0.6 part.The quality of potassium fulvate is 0.05 with original fertilizer total mass ratio:1, i.e. fulvic acid 0.5 part of potassium.
Embodiment 2:
Original fertilizer is according to the mass fraction 10 parts, and wherein the content of nitrogen is 1.5 parts, and the content of phosphorus pentoxide is 2.5 Part, the content of potassium oxide is 2.5 parts.The quality of potassium fulvate is 0.09 with original fertilizer total mass ratio:1, i.e. fulvic acid 0.9 part of potassium.
Embodiment 3:
Original fertilizer is according to the mass fraction 10 parts, and wherein the content of nitrogen is 1.2 parts, and the content of phosphorus pentoxide is 1.5 Part, the content of potassium oxide is 1.2 parts.The quality of potassium fulvate is 0.07 with original fertilizer total mass ratio:1, i.e. fulvic acid 0.7 part of potassium.
Embodiment 4:
Original fertilizer is according to the mass fraction 10 parts, and wherein the content of nitrogen is 1.5 parts, and the content of phosphorus pentoxide is 1.5 Part, the content of potassium oxide is 1.5 parts.The quality of potassium fulvate is 0.06 with original fertilizer total mass ratio:1, i.e. fulvic acid 0.6 part of potassium.
Embodiment 5:
Original fertilizer is according to the mass fraction 10 parts, and wherein the content of nitrogen is 1.4 parts, and the content of phosphorus pentoxide is 1.0 Part, the content of potassium oxide is 1.2 parts.The quality of potassium fulvate is 0.06 with original fertilizer total mass ratio:1, i.e. fulvic acid 0.6 part of potassium.
Embodiment 6:
Original fertilizer is according to the mass fraction 10 parts, and wherein the content of nitrogen is 1.5 parts, and the content of phosphorus pentoxide is 1.5 Part, the content of potassium oxide is 1.5 parts.The quality of potassium fulvate is 0.08 with original fertilizer total mass ratio:1, i.e. fulvic acid 0.8 part of potassium.
The method for preparing the fertilizer that embodiment 1- embodiments 6 are previously mentioned can be in the art any to prepare fertilizer Conventional method, for example slurry-spraying pelletizing method, granulating method, high tower fused melt granulated etc..The fertilizing method of fertilizer provided in this embodiment is :By crop-planting in the basin soil of 10kg, after crop emergence, disposably apply heavy metal standard in fertilizer into fertilizer 10 times of lead element(Heavy metal standard is with reference to GB-23349 in fertilizer).After crop emergence, every fertilising in 10 days once.
Following table is fertilizer provided in this embodiment(Containing 1.5g nitrogen in 10g original fertilizers, 1.5g phosphorus pentoxides, 1.5g potassium oxide;Potassium fulvate 0.5g~0.9g)With traditional fertilizer, according to above-mentioned offer fertilizing method to crop into Row fertilising, after crop maturity, the data table of comparisons of lead content in crop(Lead content in crop is surveyed using atomic absorption method It is fixed):
By upper table, it can be seen that applying fertilizer provided in this embodiment to crop, the content of lead is significantly lower than application in plant After conventional fertilizers in plant lead content.Potassium fulvate is the polycondensation of a kind of multivalence phenolic aromatic compound and nitrogen compound Object can reduce the activity of lead ion, effectively reduce absorption of the plant to lead ion with lead ion organic complex, absorption.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made is any Modification, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of fertilizer, which is characterized in that including original fertilizer and potassium fulvate, according to the mass fraction, in the original fertilizer The content of nitrogen is 12%~15%, and the content of phosphorus pentoxide is 6%~25%, and the content of potassium oxide is 6%~25%; The ratio between the quality of the potassium fulvate and the original fertilizer gross mass are 0.05~0.09:1.
2. the fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that according to the mass fraction, five described in the original fertilizer The content for aoxidizing two phosphorus is 6%~15%.
3. the fertilizer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that according to the mass fraction, oxygen described in the original fertilizer The content for changing potassium is 6%~15%.
4. the fertilizer according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the quality of the potassium fulvate and the original fertilizer The ratio between gross mass is 0.07~0.09:1.
5. the fertilizer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that according to the mass fraction, five described in the original fertilizer The content for aoxidizing two phosphorus is 10%~15%.
6. the fertilizer according to claim 5, which is characterized in that according to the mass fraction, oxygen described in the original fertilizer The content for changing potassium is 12%~15%.
7. the fertilizer according to claim 6, which is characterized in that according to the mass fraction, nitrogen described in the original fertilizer Content be 15%.
8. the fertilizer according to claim 7, which is characterized in that according to the mass fraction, five described in the original fertilizer The content for aoxidizing two phosphorus is 15%.
9. the fertilizer according to claim 8, which is characterized in that according to the mass fraction, oxygen described in the original fertilizer The content for changing potassium is 15%.
10. the fertilizer according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the quality of the potassium fulvate and the original fertilizer The ratio between gross mass is 0.08:1.
CN201610983494.9A 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 Fertilizer Pending CN108069788A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610983494.9A CN108069788A (en) 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 Fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610983494.9A CN108069788A (en) 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 Fertilizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108069788A true CN108069788A (en) 2018-05-25

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610983494.9A Pending CN108069788A (en) 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 Fertilizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108069788A (en)

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Application publication date: 20180525