CN108069170A

CN108069170A - For the cleaning device of municipal and environment-friendly

Info

Publication number: CN108069170A
Application number: CN201711455104.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 倪土银
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Nantong University
Priority date: 2017-12-28
Filing date: 2017-12-28
Publication date: 2018-05-25
Anticipated expiration: 2037-12-28
Also published as: CN111846701A; CN108069170B

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cleaning device for municipal and environment-friendly, including inner drum, exterior bowl and with the matched supporting item of the inner drum；Said tub body bottom be equipped with to drive the elevating mechanism of supporting item lifting and with the matched counterweight of the elevating mechanism, said tub body sidewall is equipped with and the matched buckle switch of the counterweight.It when the present invention can be placed in convenient for the inner drum in exterior bowl by setting recessed portion, will not shift, so as to avoid because during interior bucket solid offsetting rubbish being caused to fall into the bottom of exterior bowl, polluted dustbin.

Description

For the cleaning device of municipal and environment-friendly

Technical field

The invention belongs to municipal works technical field, more particularly, to a kind of cleaning device for municipal and environment-friendly.

Background technology

In existing urban operating mechanism, dustbin is common articles for use, and existing dustbin causes interior because interior bucket is less than outer barrel Bucket is integrally placed in interior bucket, causes interior bucket is inconvenient to take out, and interior bucket is placed in outer barrel, and gap is retained between also easily causing two barrels, Rubbish easy today between the gap of two stavings, causes to be not easily cleaned.

The content of the invention

The present invention is in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of sanitizer cartridge for municipal and environment-friendly being convenient to clean It puts.

To achieve these goals, the present invention uses following technical scheme：A kind of cleaning device for municipal and environment-friendly, bag Include inner drum, exterior bowl and with the matched supporting item of the inner drum；Said tub body bottom is equipped with to drive the branch Support member lifting elevating mechanism and with the matched counterweight of the elevating mechanism, said tub body sidewall be equipped with matches somebody with somebody with described The matched buckle switch of heavy mail；The supporting item is equipped with and the matched recessed portion of the inner drum.The present invention is by setting Supporting item and elevating mechanism are put, so as to which when inner drum is placed in exterior bowl, supports support lives inner drum, in elevator Under the driving of structure, supporting item moves upwards, so that inner drum is higher by exterior bowl, and then can facilitate and take out inner drum, Which avoids sanitationman when interior bucket is taken, and hand is stretched in outer barrel, can directly propose inner drum upwards, just It is outwelled in by rubbish, the counterweight of setting can drive elevating mechanism work with the movement of counterweight；And buckle switch is set, Can be by the way that counterweight be controlled to move downward, so as to which elevating mechanism be controlled to work, the control mode is simple and convenient, only need to press buckle Control can be realized in switch；When setting recessed portion can be placed in convenient for the inner drum in exterior bowl, it will not shift, So as to avoid because during interior bucket solid offsetting rubbish being caused to fall into the bottom of exterior bowl, dustbin polluted.

Further, the recessed portion is equipped with fixed column, and the inner drum bottom is equipped with and is engaged with the fixed column Fixed groove；Fixed column and fixed groove are set, will not be occurred when can further ensuring inner drum in exterior bowl Offset, at the same can also surface cause inner drum unstable due to supporting item is moved up with inner drum.

Further, the elevating mechanism include elevating lever matched with the supporting item, the driving elevating lever to The drive of upper movement and with the matched at least locating wheel of the elevating lever；Elevating lever and drive are matched, are passing Dynamic when wear rotation, driving elevating lever is up and down, which avoids elevating mechanism from skidding, it is ensured that lifting process Stability, and multiple locating wheels are set, then movement locus when can effectively control above and below elevating lever, and can also ensure supporting item Double swerve will not occur in exterior bowl, keeping the stability integrally used.

Further, said tub bottom is equipped with one and the matched ratio wheel of the drive, which passes through one Drive line is connected with the counterweight, and the buckle switch is engaged with the drive line；Drive line can by ratio wheel with it is described Counterweight is connected, and so as to which the kinetic energy that counterweight generates under gravity can be effectively transmitted on ratio wheel, then passes through ratio wheel Be transmitted on drive, carry out realize driving support member move up and down, and set ratio wheel, can effectively slow down transmission rotation Dynamic rate avoids due to drive rotates too fast supporting item being caused to move upwards suddenly, causes interior bucket unstable.

Further, the ratio wheel is equipped with reel, and the reel is equipped with to fix the drive line Fixed component；Set reel that can effectively be wrapped in drive line on the reel, so as to by reel rotate and The ratio wheel is driven to rotate, and then realizes that drive rotates；Likewise, fixed component can by one section of fixation of drive line, Drive line is avoided to come off on reel, causes ratio wheel that can not rotate.

Further, the fixed component includes being fixedly arranged on the fixing piece of the transmission thread end and arranged on the reel On lock chamber, the fixing piece is arranged in the lock chamber；Fixing piece is fixed on the end of drive line so that fixing line End have the state that soft condition is changed into hard, and lock chamber is set on reel, which conveniently described can consolidate Determine part to penetrate, be stably fixed to so as to one end of stationary piece on the reel, which make use of fixation Part is penetrated to lock chamber, and drive line is wound on reel, and then angle is formed between fixing piece and drive line, so as to fixed Part can not be backing out out of described lock chamber.

Further, the fixing piece is equipped with groove, and the lock chamber is equipped with the fixing with stating fit depressions Part；Groove is set on the fixing piece, and holding firmware is caught in groove, so as to fulfill institute is further fixed in lock chamber The fixing piece stated is avoided when by drive line around on reel, and fixing piece is backing out from lock chamber, and this is fixed Mode, which further strengthens, to be fixed on drive line on the reel.

Further, the ratio wheel is equipped with to accommodate the fixing chamber of the holding firmware, and the fixing intracavitary is equipped with With the matched elastic component of the holding firmware；The fixing chamber, which can facilitate, is installed in holding firmware on reel, and sets and be somebody's turn to do Fixing chamber can also be convenient for when the fixing piece is penetrated in lock chamber, and the holding firmware can be displaced outwardly, consequently facilitating institute The holding firmware stated is caught in groove, realizes the fixation to fixing piece.

Further, the buckle switch include being fixedly arranged on frame body on said tub inner wall, the first fastener and with institute Matched second fastener of the first fastener is stated, first fastener and the second buckle are respectively arranged on the frame body, institute Drive line is stated to be arranged between the first fastener and the second fastener；First fastener and the second fastener, two fasteners are set The drive line can be fixed, keep drive line that can not move, can not be moved downward so as to be kept fixed block.

Further, the clamping part of arc, the clamping part are respectively equipped on first fastener and the second fastener It is equipped with multiple retaining lugs；Retaining lugs is set, the drive line can be fixed in the first fastener the second fastener of laughing a great ho-ho When, retaining lugs is caught in drive line, and so as to which stationary piece will not be slided, regulation effect is good, and stability is strong.

In conclusion when the present invention can be placed in convenient for the inner drum in exterior bowl by setting recessed portion, it will not It shifts, so as to avoid because during interior bucket solid offsetting rubbish being caused to fall into the bottom of exterior bowl, polluted dustbin.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the buckle switch top view of the present invention.

Specific embodiment

In order to which those skilled in the art is made to be better understood from the present invention program, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing carries out the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention clear, complete description.

As shown in Figs. 1-3, a kind of cleaning device for municipal and environment-friendly, including inner drum 2, exterior bowl 1 and supporting item 3, The wherein described exterior bowl 1 is a metal buckets, and the inner drum 2 is integrated metal buckets of the product less than said tub body 1, And the inner drum 2 is placed in said tub body 1, the supporting item 3 is the intermediate rosette with recessed portion 31, It is set at the center of recessed portion 31 there are one metal fixed column 311, is recessed to form one and institute upwards in 2 bottom of inner drum 311 matched fixed groove 211 of fixed column is stated, therefore when the inner drum 2 is placed in said tub body 1, it is described The bottom of inner drum 2 is located on the recessed portion 31, and the fixed column 311 is penetrated to fixed groove 211, to inner drum 2 realize and fix, and by the fixed form, when can keeping each inner drum 2 to be placed in exterior bowl 1, location is consistent, It will not shift, and inner drum 2 will not also shake.

Further, set on 1 bottom of exterior bowl on described there are one elevating mechanism 4, which includes solid Fixed elevating lever 41 and drive 42 on 3 bottom surface of supporting item, the elevating lever 41 carry biting teeth for a face side wall Metallic rod, the drive 42 are a metal gear, and the biting teeth on the biting teeth on the drive 42 and the elevating lever 41 It is mutually twisted, therefore when drive 42 rotates, the elevating lever 41 is transported upwards under the action of biting teeth Dynamic, so as to which supporting item 3 be driven to move upwards, and then the upper end of inner drum 2 extend out to exterior bowl 1；Simultaneously in the outer barrel A ratio wheel 12 is additionally provided on 1 bottom of body, which is more than the gear of the drive 42 for volume；Outside described The side wall of staving 1 is equipped with multiple idler wheels 16, and a drive line 13, drive line 13 and the idler wheel are equipped on the idler wheel 16 16 form pulley blocks, which is wire, and the drive line 13 is connected with the reel 14 on ratio wheel 12； 1 bottom of exterior bowl is set there are one locating wheel 43, which is symmetrical arranged with the drive 42, and locating wheel 43 It is in contact with the side wall of the elevating lever 41, thus when the elevating lever 41 is up and down, locating wheel 43 occurs to turn It is dynamic, and then drive link 41 is kept not shift；The forepart equi-spaced apart of the drive line 13 is provided with multiple fixations Steel ball 131, the forepart of the drive line 13 are passed through from the fixation steel ball 131, are then installed in fixed steel ball 131 On the drive line 13, it is connected on the front end of the drive line 13 there are one counterweight 5, which is a lead, because , when the counterweight 5 moves downward, the drive line 13 is pulled for this, and the reel 14 is driven to rotate, so as to The ratio wheel 12 is driven to rotate, realizes and is raised above the supporting item 3.

Further, the reel 14 is the metal wheel being fixed together with the ratio wheel 12, cuts the reel The diameter of 12 longitudinal section is more than the diameter of longitudinal section of the ratio wheel 14, and concave ring, institute are equipped on the reel 12 The drive line 13 stated is wrapped on the concave ring；It is described simultaneously in order to preferably fix the drive line 13 and reel 14 Reel 14 be equipped with a fixed component 15, the fixed component 15 include fixing piece 151 and lock chamber 152, the fixation Part 151 is that solid rear portion is hollow metal column for a forepart, and 13 forepart of drive line is penetrated to the fixing piece 151 Among rear portion, then fixation is realized by the way that the melt and dissolved liquid of metal is added dropwise in drive line 13 and 151 junction of fixing piece, pass through drop Add the melt and dissolved liquid of metal, it is ensured that the two stable connection will not be fallen off, and be set on the forepart for stating fixing piece 151 there are two recessed Slot 153；The lock chamber 152 is a cavity identical with the size of the fixing piece 151, and the fixing piece 151 penetrates To lock chamber 152；The fixing chamber 155 being connected with the lock chamber 152 is equipped on the reel 14, in the fixing chamber Holding firmware 154 and elastic component 156 are equipped in 155, the elastic component 156 is spring, and elastic component 156 is fixed on for one end On fixing 155 inner wall of chamber, the other end is fixed on 154 outer wall of holding firmware, and fixing piece 151 is penetrated to lock chamber When 152, the holding firmware 154 is caught in groove 153, realizes and fixing piece 151 is fixed, and under the action of the spring always It keeps being in close contact with 153 inner wall of groove.

In order to which the supporting item 3 is preferably controlled to move upwards, the buckle switch 11 is located at said tub body 1 Side wall on, and the buckle switch 11 include frame body 113, the first fastener 111 and the second fastener 112, the frame body 113 For a metal shell, first fastener 111 and the second fastener 112 are metal derby, and 13 lower part of drive line is set Between 111 and second fastener 112 of the first fastener；On first fastener 111 and the second fastener 113 respectively If there are one the clamping part 114 of arc, two arc clamping parts 114 are engaged, described so as to which the drive line 13 be blocked Clamping part 114 be equipped with multiple retaining lugs 115, therefore when clamping part 114 is stuck on the drive line 13 stated, described consolidates Determine protrusion 115 to be in contact with 13 side wall of drive line, be likewise provided at the fixation steel ball 131 on the drive line 13 described When not being completely fixed outside retaining lugs 115, which can be erected on the buckle switch 11.

Obviously, described embodiment is only the part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment should all belong to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims

1. a kind of cleaning device for municipal and environment-friendly, including exterior bowl（1）, inner drum（2）And with the inner drum（2）Match The supporting item of conjunction（3）；It is characterized in that：Said tub body（1）Bottom is equipped with to drive the supporting item（3）The lifting of lifting Mechanism（4）With with the elevating mechanism（4）Matched counterweight（5）, said tub body（1）Side wall is equipped with and the counterweight Part（5）Matched buckle switch（11）；The supporting item（3）It is equipped with and the inner drum（2）Matched recessed portion （31）.

2. a kind of cleaning device for municipal and environment-friendly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The recessed portion（31） It is equipped with fixed column（311）, the inner drum（2）Bottom is equipped with and the fixed column（311）Matched fixed groove （211）.

3. a kind of cleaning device for municipal and environment-friendly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The elevating mechanism （4）Including with the supporting item（3）Matched elevating lever（41）, the driving elevating lever（41）The drive moved upwards （42）And with the elevating lever（41）A matched at least locating wheel（43）.

4. a kind of dustbin convenient for leading in taking-up according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Said tub body（1）Bottom Portion is equipped with one and the drive（42）Matched ratio wheel（12）, the ratio wheel（12）Pass through a drive line（13）With it is described Counterweight（5）It is connected, the buckle switch（11）With the drive line（13）It is engaged.

5. a kind of cleaning device for municipal and environment-friendly according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The ratio wheel（12） It is connected with reel（14）, the reel（14）It is equipped with to fix the drive line（13）Fixed component（15）.

6. a kind of cleaning device for municipal and environment-friendly according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The fixed component （15）Including being fixedly arranged on the drive line（13）The fixing piece of end（151）With arranged on the reel（14）On lock chamber （152）, the fixing piece（151）It is arranged in the lock chamber（152）It is interior.

7. a kind of cleaning device for municipal and environment-friendly according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The fixing piece （151）It is equipped with groove（153）, the lock chamber（152）It is interior to be equipped with stating groove（153）Matched holding firmware（154）.

8. a kind of cleaning device for municipal and environment-friendly according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The ratio wheel （12）It is equipped with to accommodate the holding firmware（154）Fixing chamber（155）, the fixing chamber（155）It is interior to be equipped with and the card Firmware（154）Matched elastic component（156）.

9. a kind of cleaning device for municipal and environment-friendly according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The buckle switch （11）Including being fixedly arranged on said tub body（1）Frame body on inner wall（113）, the first fastener（111）And it is buckled with described first Part（111）Matched second fastener（112）, first fastener（111）With the second fastener（112）It is respectively arranged on institute State frame body（113）On, the drive line（13）Arranged on first fastener（111）With the second fastener（112）Between.

10. a kind of cleaning device for municipal and environment-friendly according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：First buckle Part（111）With the second fastener（112）On be respectively equipped with the clamping part of arc（114）, the clamping part（114）It is equipped with multiple Retaining lugs（115）.