CN108069004A - A kind of hook throwing device for salvaging floating marine object - Google Patents

A kind of hook throwing device for salvaging floating marine object Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108069004A
CN108069004A CN201810048340.XA CN201810048340A CN108069004A CN 108069004 A CN108069004 A CN 108069004A CN 201810048340 A CN201810048340 A CN 201810048340A CN 108069004 A CN108069004 A CN 108069004A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
trigger
rope
spring
push rod
fixed
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Granted
Application number
CN201810048340.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108069004B (en
Inventor
樊智敏
李龙
尹兆明
王启林
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Qingdao University of Science and Technology
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Qingdao University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201810048340.XA priority Critical patent/CN108069004B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C7/00Salvaging of disabled, stranded, or sunken vessels; Salvaging of vessel parts or furnishings, e.g. of safes; Salvaging of other underwater objects
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C7/00Salvaging of disabled, stranded, or sunken vessels; Salvaging of vessel parts or furnishings, e.g. of safes; Salvaging of other underwater objects
    • B63C7/16Apparatus engaging vessels or objects
    • B63C7/20Apparatus engaging vessels or objects using grabs

Abstract

A kind of hook throwing device for salvaging floating marine object, including rubber base, buffer spring, rope drum, rope-winding shaft, rope, trigger connecting cylinder, trigger lever, trigger resetting spring, trigger one, trigger two, ejection guns, spring, push rod, rubber pad, three-jaw grasp, bearing, crank, it is characterized in that rope drum, trigger connecting cylinder, ejection guns is fixed with bolt, trigger one, trigger two is actively coupled with trigger lever by axis pin, trigger lever is fixed with ejection guns, spring one end is fixed with trigger connecting cylinder, the other end is fixed with push rod, rubber pad is fixed with push rod top, rope drum tail end is equipped with buffer spring and rubber base.The advantage of the invention is that:Salvage person, which can stand directly on lash ship operate, need not transfer canoe, not only saved the plenty of time but also reduced salvaging cost, and total is simple, easy to operate and saving manpower.

Description

A kind of hook throwing device for salvaging floating marine object
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hook throwing device more particularly to a kind of hook throwing devices for salvaging floating marine object, belong to sea Upper fishing tool technical field.
Background technology
With deepen continuously exploration of the China to marine field, marine exploration and communication equipment have been gradually improved and have been in Reveal equipment diversified trend.Detecting devices such as meteorological buoy, ocean current sounding buoy when, it is necessary to when by such equipment investment sea In, after equipment completes preassigned task within defined working day, staff need to salvage in time recycles and reads data. How rapidly and efficiently to salvage and float on marine equipment, be not only related to the acquisition of data, while be also that one kind is energy saving, carry The embodiment of high workload efficiency.
At present, the common method of salvaging floating marine equipment is:Staff transferred from lash ship a small boat or Speedboat, then staff take canoe equipment is dragged near lash ship with rope after equipment or using other modes, Finally equipment is salvaged using the boom hoisting on lash ship.The advantages of this common method is accurately close can to set Standby, shortcoming is not only to waste substantial amounts of manpower and materials, and cost is higher, and efficiency is low, to the safety of salvage personnel There are certain risks.Therefore, it a kind of operating personnel are designed can stand directly on lash ship and floatation device is dragged near lash ship Device be just particularly important.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of simple in structure, safe and reliable, at low cost, efficient, use In a kind of hook throwing device for realizing salvaging floating marine object.
The hook throwing device of a kind of salvaging floating marine object of the present invention, including by three-jaw grasp, push rod, spring and ejection The catapult-launching gear of cylinder composition, spring compresses under the pulling force effect of rope, and push rod after spring-compressed with moving, after spring is released, The three-jaw grasp being put on push rod is released under spring force effect, completes projectile motion;By trigger connecting cylinder, trigger lever, The trigger gear that trigger resetting spring, trigger one and trigger two form, push rod card slot of its tail end during rear shifting, which snaps into, to be pulled Stopping action after on machine one, operating personnel apply the power of a level to the left to trigger two, trigger one are forced to move down, and complete trigger Garnishment action;The cord winder being made of rope drum, rope-winding shaft, rope, bearing and crank, operating personnel shake crank, drive Rope-winding shaft rotates, and the rotation of rope-winding shaft promotes continuous tensioning of restricting, and completes the action that rope pulls push rod to force spring-compressed.
The ejection guns is fixed by bolt and trigger connecting cylinder;Rope drum is fixed by bolt and trigger connecting cylinder.
The trigger one, trigger two are fixed on by axis pin on trigger lever, to be actively coupled;Trigger lever is with the side of welding Formula is fixed on trigger connecting cylinder.
The spring one end is fixed with trigger connecting cylinder, and the other end is fixed with push rod top;Rubber pad is fixed on push rod top End.
The crank can be inserted into the openend of rope-winding shaft, can also be extracted from the openend of rope-winding shaft.
The rope drum tail end has been equipped with the buffer spring and rubber base of cushioning effect.
The three-jaw grasp tail end has been connected with the cablet rope of drag interaction;It is opened on ejection guns there are three rectangular channel, three can be made Fluke anchor hook
It slides into, skid off along rectangle groove track.
Using structure of the present invention, it can realize and directly floating marine object is salvaged on lash ship, reduce and salvage again Polygamy, it is energy saving, efficiency is improved, salvaging cost is greatly reduced, ensures the safety of salvage person to a certain extent.
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of hook throwing device general assembly sectional view for salvaging floating marine object of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of hook throwing device general assembly normal axomometric drawing for salvaging floating marine object of the present invention.
In figure:1 buffer spring of rubber base, 2 rope drum, 3 rope-winding shaft 4,5 trigger connecting cylinder of rope, 6 trigger lever, 7 trigger resets bullet 16 push rod of spring 8 trigger, one 9 trigger, 2 10 axis pin, 11 bolt, 12 elastic washer, 13 nut, 14 ejection guns, 15 spring, 17 rubber pad 18 3 19 cablet rope of fluke anchor hook, 20 bearing, 21 crank 22
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.As seen from the figure, a kind of hook throwing for salvaging floating marine object Device, including the catapult-launching gear being made of three-jaw grasp 19, push rod 17, spring 16 and ejection guns 15, it is characterized in that spring 16 exists It is compressed under 5 pulling force effects of restricting, push rod 17 after spring 16 is released, will be put in being moved after spring-compressed under spring force effect Three-jaw grasp 19 on push rod 17 is released, and completes projectile motion;By trigger connecting cylinder 6, trigger lever 7, trigger resetting spring 8, The trigger gear that trigger 1 and trigger 2 10 form, it is characterized in that the card slot on push rod 17 snaps into trigger 1 during rear shifting Stopping acts after upper, and operating personnel apply the power of a level to the left to trigger 2 10, and trigger 1 is forced to move down, and realize spring Drive the release movement of push rod;The cord winder being made of rope drum 3, rope-winding shaft 4, rope 5, bearing 21 and crank 22, feature Shaking crank 22 for operating personnel drives rope-winding shaft 4 to rotate, and the rotation of rope-winding shaft 4 promotes the constantly tensioning of rope 5, and rope 5 pulls push rod 17 complete the action that spring 16 compresses.
The ejection guns 15 is fixed by bolt and trigger connecting cylinder 6;Rope drum 3 is solid by bolt and trigger connecting cylinder 6 It is fixed.
The trigger 1, trigger 2 10 are fixed on by axis pin 11 on trigger lever 7, to be actively coupled;Trigger lever 7 It is fixed on welding manner on trigger connecting cylinder 6.
Described 16 one end of spring is fixed with trigger connecting cylinder 6, and the other end is fixed with 17 top of push rod;Rubber pad 18 is fixed on 17 top of push rod.
The crank 22 can be inserted into the openend of rope-winding shaft 4, can also be extracted from the openend of rope-winding shaft 4.
3 tail end of rope drum has been equipped with the buffer spring 2 of cushioning effect and rubber base 1.
19 tail end of three-jaw grasp has been connected with the cablet rope 20 of drag interaction;It is opened on ejection guns 15 there are three rectangular channel, Three-jaw grasp 19 can be made to slide into, skid off along rectangle groove track.
In the course of work, staff shakes crank 22, and rope-winding shaft 4 is driven to rotate, and the rotation of rope-winding shaft 4 causes 5, rope It tightly and after pulling push rod 17 moves, while spring 16 is compressed, the card slot on push rod 17 is snapped into during rear shifting on trigger 1 Stopping acts afterwards, completes to load;Three-jaw grasp 19 is slipped into along the rectangle groove track on ejection guns 15, after being contacted with rubber pad 18 Stopping acts, and completes filling grasp action;By catapult-launching gear alignment target, pulloff 2 10 treats that three-jaw grasp 19 is penetrated completely Go out, complete firing action.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of hook throwing device for salvaging floating marine object, including:By three-jaw grasp (19), push rod (17), spring (16) and The catapult-launching gear of ejection guns (15) composition, it is characterized in that spring (16) compresses under (5) pulling force effect of restricting, push rod (17) is with spring It being moved after compression, after spring (16) is released, the three-jaw grasp (19) that will be put under spring force effect on push rod (17) is released, Complete projectile motion;By trigger connecting cylinder (6), trigger lever (7), trigger resetting spring (8), trigger one (9) and trigger two (10) trigger gear of composition, it is characterized in that the card slot on push rod (17) stops after being snapped into during rear shifting on trigger one (9) Action, operating personnel apply the power of a level to the left to trigger two (10), trigger one (9) are forced to move down, and complete spring and drive The release movement of push rod;The cord winder being made of rope drum (3), rope-winding shaft (4), rope (5), bearing (21) and crank (22), It is characterized in that operating personnel shake crank (22) rope-winding shaft (4) is driven to rotate, the rotation of rope-winding shaft (4) promotes continuous of rope (5) Tightly, (5) pulling push rod (17) of restricting completes the action that spring (16) compresses.
A kind of 2. hook throwing device for salvaging floating marine object according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ejection guns (15) it is fixed by bolt (12) and trigger connecting cylinder (6);Rope drum (3) is fixed by bolt (12) and trigger connecting cylinder (6).
A kind of 3. hook throwing device for salvaging floating marine object according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the trigger one (9), trigger two (10) is fixed on by axis pin (11) on trigger lever (7), to be actively coupled;Trigger lever (7) is with the side of welding Formula is fixed on trigger connecting cylinder (6).
A kind of 4. hook throwing device for salvaging floating marine object according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the spring (16) one end is fixed with trigger connecting cylinder (6), and the other end is fixed with push rod (17) top;Rubber pad (18) is fixed on push rod (17) Top.
A kind of 5. hook throwing device for salvaging floating marine object according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the crank (22) openend of rope-winding shaft (4) is can be inserted into, can also be extracted from the openend of rope-winding shaft (4).
A kind of 6. hook throwing device for salvaging floating marine object according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rope drum (3) tail end has been equipped with the buffer spring (2) of cushioning effect and rubber base (1).
A kind of 7. hook throwing device for salvaging floating marine object according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the triple fluke anchor Hook (19) tail end has been connected with the cablet rope (20) of drag interaction;It is opened on ejection guns (15) there are three rectangular channel, three-jaw grasp can be made (19) slide into, skid off along rectangle groove track.
CN201810048340.XA 2018-01-18 2018-01-18 A kind of hook throwing device for salvaging floating marine object Active CN108069004B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810048340.XA CN108069004B (en) 2018-01-18 2018-01-18 A kind of hook throwing device for salvaging floating marine object

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810048340.XA CN108069004B (en) 2018-01-18 2018-01-18 A kind of hook throwing device for salvaging floating marine object

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CN108069004A true CN108069004A (en) 2018-05-25
CN108069004B CN108069004B (en) 2019-09-03

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110027677A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-07-19 山东交通职业学院 Cable rope for ship flinger
CN110525579A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-12-03 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 A kind of salvaging tooling
CN113060257A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-07-02 南方科技大学 Offshore instrument recovery equipment and recovery method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU901160A1 (en) * 1980-01-26 1982-01-30 Войсковая часть 20914 Apparatus for feeding hauling line
CN203924022U (en) * 2014-06-14 2014-11-05 国网四川省电力公司双流县供电分公司 A kind of floater draw-gear
CN204937440U (en) * 2015-09-24 2016-01-06 齐齐哈尔大学 A kind of ejection escape device
CN206646475U (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-11-17 王梦洁 A kind of easy over-water floats cleaning plant
CN207955984U (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-10-12 青岛科技大学 A kind of hook throwing device for salvaging floating marine object

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU901160A1 (en) * 1980-01-26 1982-01-30 Войсковая часть 20914 Apparatus for feeding hauling line
CN203924022U (en) * 2014-06-14 2014-11-05 国网四川省电力公司双流县供电分公司 A kind of floater draw-gear
CN204937440U (en) * 2015-09-24 2016-01-06 齐齐哈尔大学 A kind of ejection escape device
CN206646475U (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-11-17 王梦洁 A kind of easy over-water floats cleaning plant
CN207955984U (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-10-12 青岛科技大学 A kind of hook throwing device for salvaging floating marine object

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110027677A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-07-19 山东交通职业学院 Cable rope for ship flinger
CN110525579A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-12-03 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 A kind of salvaging tooling
CN113060257A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-07-02 南方科技大学 Offshore instrument recovery equipment and recovery method

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