CN108066589A - 一种用于治疗慢性咽炎的中草药方剂 - Google Patents
一种用于治疗慢性咽炎的中草药方剂 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一种用于治疗慢性咽炎的中草药方剂，由下列重量份数的中药原料制作而成：陈皮25份、川贝母25份、乌梅12份、菊花15份、厚朴10份、青皮10份、荆芥10份、香附20份、蝉蜕15份、女贞子20份、中华赛爵床12份、防风25份、芫花12份、沙苑子12份、虎杖15份、桂枝15份、胖大海12份、当归12份、党参15份、白芍20份、葛根25份、山豆根20份、熟地黄25份、核桃仁25份、梅花15份、黄柏15份、马勃25份；该方剂以理气化痰，利咽散结，养阴清肺为原则，进行辨证配伍，组分中的各种原料药物相互协调在一起，能够起到最大程度的发挥药效；具有疗效确切，无毒副作用，愈后不易复发的优点。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种中草药方剂，更具体地说是涉及一种用于治疗慢性咽炎的中草药方剂。
背景技术
慢性咽炎是咽黏膜、黏膜下及淋巴组织的慢性炎症。，要症状有咽部干燥、痒、疼、异物感，胀紧感等，咽部检查粘膜肿胀，或有萎缩，或有暗红色斑块状、树枝状充血，咽侧索肿大，咽后壁淋巴滤泡增生。烟酒过度，环境空气干燥、粉尘异气刺激等可诱发本病。
西医对慢性咽炎的治疗方面，主张采取病因治疗（如戒烟酒、节制刺激性食物、积极治疗上呼吸道炎症等），而临床手段则主要是局部治疗（如口腔清洁法、局部涂药法、消除淋巴滤泡法。由于本病病因病机复杂，局部治疗虽然可以暂时性改善局部病理，但未能有效调整引起咽炎的全身性功能失调状态，因此咽炎症状反复，难以痊愈。
发明内容
针对上述存在的问题，本发明提供一种可有效治疗慢性咽炎的中草药方剂，该方剂具有治愈率高，愈后不易复发的优点。
为实现上述目的，本发明采取的技术方案是，一种用于治疗慢性咽炎的中草药方剂，其特征是，由下列重量份数的中药原料制作而成：陈皮20--30份、川贝母20--30份、乌梅10--15份、菊花10--20份、厚朴8--14份、青皮8--14份、荆芥8--14份、香附15--25份、蝉蜕10--20份、女贞子15--25份、中华赛爵床10--15份、防风20--30份、芫花10--15份、沙苑子10--15份、虎杖10--20份、桂枝10--20份、胖大海10--15份、当归10--15份、党参10--20份、白芍15--25份、葛根20--30份、山豆根15--25份、熟地黄20--30份、核桃仁20--30份、梅花10--20份、黄柏10--20份、马勃20--30份。
作为优选，一种用于治疗慢性咽炎的中草药方剂，其特征是，由下列重量份数的中药原料制作而成：陈皮25份、川贝母25份、乌梅12份、菊花15份、厚朴10份、青皮10份、荆芥10份、香附20份、蝉蜕15份、女贞子20份、中华赛爵床12份、防风25份、芫花12份、沙苑子12份、虎杖15份、桂枝15份、胖大海12份、当归12份、党参15份、白芍20份、葛根25份、山豆根20份、熟地黄25份、核桃仁25份、梅花15份、黄柏15份、马勃25份。
将上述中药按照传统的制备方法制成汤剂，每天1剂，分早晚两次饭后服用，7天为一个疗程。
上述各味中药的药理作用如下：陈皮：味辛、苦，性温；归脾、肺经；具有理气健脾，燥湿化痰之功效。
川贝母：味苦、甘，性微寒；归肺、心经；具有清热润肺，化痰止咳，解郁散结之功效。
乌梅：味酸、涩，性平；归肝、肺、脾、大肠经；具有敛肺，涩肠，止血，生津，安蛔之功效。
菊花：味辛、甘、苦，性微寒；归肺、肝经；具有疏风清热，平肝明目，解毒消肿之功效。
厚朴：味苦、辛，性温；归脾、胃、肺、大肠经；具有燥湿消痰，下气除满之功效。
青皮：味苦、辛，性温；归肝、胆、胃经；具有疏肝破气，消积化滞之功效。
荆芥：味辛，性微温；归肺、肝经；具有解表散风，透疹之功效。
香附：味辛、甘、微苦，性平；归肝、脾、三焦经；具有行气解郁，理气宽中，调经止痛，安胎之功效。
蝉蜕：味甘，性寒；归肺、肝经；具有宣风除热，透疹，利咽，退翳，解痉之功效。
女贞子：味甘、苦，性凉；归肝、肾经；具有补益肝肾，清虚热，明目之功效。
中华赛爵床: 味微甘、性微温；具有健脾开胃，散瘀止血，消肿解毒之功效。
防风：味辛、甘，性微温；归膀胱、肺、脾经；具有祛风发表，胜湿止痛，止痉之功效。
芫花：味辛、苦，性温，有毒；归肺、脾、肾经；具有泻水逐饮，祛痰止咳，杀虫疗癣之功效。
沙苑子：味甘，性温；归肝、肾经；具有补肾固精，益肝明目之功效。
虎杖：味微苦，性微寒；归肝、胆、肺经；具有祛风利湿，散瘀定痛，化痰止咳之功效。
桂枝：味辛、甘，性温；归心、肺、膀胱经；发汗解肌，温通经脉，助阳化气。
胖大海：味甘，性寒；归肺、大肠经；具有清热润肺，利咽解毒，清肠通便之功效。
当归：味甘、辛、苦，性温；归肝、心、脾经；具有补血活血，调经止痛，润肠通便之功效。
党参：味甘，性平；归脾、肺经；具有健脾补肺，益气生津之功效。
白芍：味苦、酸，性微寒；归肝、脾经；具有养血和营，柔肝止痛，平抑肝阳之功效。
葛根：味甘、辛，性凉；归脾、胃经；具有发表解肌，透疹，解热生津，升阳止泻之功效。
山豆根：味苦，性寒；归心、肺、大肠经；具有解毒利咽，清热利湿，杀虫抗癌之功效。
熟地黄：味甘，性微温；归肝、肾经；具有补血滋阴，益精填髓之功效。
核桃仁：味甘，性温；归肾、肺、大肠经；具有补肾益精，温肺定喘，润肠通便之功效。
梅花：味微酸，性平；归肝、胃、肺经；具有疏肝和胃，化痰散结，解毒之功效。
黄柏：味苦，性寒；归肾、膀胱、大肠经；具有清热燥湿，泻火解毒之功效。
马勃：味辛，性平；归肺经；具有清肺利咽，解毒止血之功效。
本中药组合物采用天然中草药为原料，以理气化痰，利咽散结，养阴清肺为原则，进行辨证配伍，组分中的各种原料药物相互协调在一起，能够起到最大程度的发挥药效；具有疗效确切，无毒副作用，愈后不易复发的优点。
具体实施方式
实施例1，一种用于治疗慢性咽炎的中草药方剂，其特征是，由下列重量份数的中药原料制作而成：陈皮22份、川贝母22份、乌梅12份、菊花12份、厚朴10份、青皮10份、荆芥10份、香附20份、蝉蜕12份、女贞子20份、中华赛爵床12份、防风22份、芫花12份、沙苑子12份、虎杖12份、桂枝12份、胖大海12份、当归12份、党参12份、白芍18份、葛根22份、山豆根20份、熟地黄22份、核桃仁22份、梅花12份、黄柏12份、马勃22份；将上述中药按照传统的制备方法制成汤剂，每天1剂，分早晚两次饭后服用，7天为一个疗程。
实施例2，一种用于治疗慢性咽炎的中草药方剂，其特征是，由下列重量份数的中药原料制作而成：陈皮28份、川贝母28份、乌梅14份、菊花18份、厚朴12份、青皮12份、荆芥12份、香附22份、蝉蜕18份、女贞子24份、中华赛爵床14份、防风28份、芫花14份、沙苑子14份、虎杖18份、桂枝15份、胖大海12份、当归12份、党参12份、白芍20份、葛根25份、山豆根20份、熟地黄25份、核桃仁25份、梅花15份、黄柏15份、马勃25份；将上述中药按照传统的制备方法制成汤剂，每天1剂，分早晚两次饭后服用，7天为一个疗程。
病例1，谢某，男，56岁，患者自述患有慢性咽炎两年有余，咽部干燥，喉部感觉有异物，咽部偶有疼痛感；服用本发明制备的药剂两个疗程，咽部干燥症状明显好转，又继续服用三个疗程，治愈。
病例2，吴某，女，36岁，销售员，患有咽炎一年，早晨起床后干呕，咽部干燥，有少量痰液，有异物感；服用本发明制备的药剂一个疗程，咽炎症状明显好转，又继续服用三个疗程，咽炎症状完全消失。
Claims (2)
1.一种用于治疗慢性咽炎的中草药方剂，其特征是，由下列重量份数的中药原料制作而成：陈皮20--30份、川贝母20--30份、乌梅10--15份、菊花10--20份、厚朴8--14份、青皮8--14份、荆芥8--14份、香附15--25份、蝉蜕10--20份、女贞子15--25份、中华赛爵床10--15份、防风20--30份、芫花10--15份、沙苑子10--15份、虎杖10--20份、桂枝10--20份、胖大海10--15份、当归10--15份、党参10--20份、白芍15--25份、葛根20--30份、山豆根15--25份、熟地黄20--30份、核桃仁20--30份、梅花10--20份、黄柏10--20份、马勃20--30份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于治疗慢性咽炎的中草药方剂，其特征是，由下列重量份数的中药原料制作而成：陈皮25份、川贝母25份、乌梅12份、菊花15份、厚朴10份、青皮10份、荆芥10份、香附20份、蝉蜕15份、女贞子20份、中华赛爵床12份、防风25份、芫花12份、沙苑子12份、虎杖15份、桂枝15份、胖大海12份、当归12份、党参15份、白芍20份、葛根25份、山豆根20份、熟地黄25份、核桃仁25份、梅花15份、黄柏15份、马勃25份。
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