CN108062067A - A kind of pollution sources real time and on line monitoring system and its monitoring method - Google Patents

A kind of pollution sources real time and on line monitoring system and its monitoring method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108062067A
CN108062067A CN201810081189.XA CN201810081189A CN108062067A CN 108062067 A CN108062067 A CN 108062067A CN 201810081189 A CN201810081189 A CN 201810081189A CN 108062067 A CN108062067 A CN 108062067A
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China
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paper
waste water
data
recording instrument
meter
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Chinese (zh)
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孟继立
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Hangzhou Meniett Automation Instrument Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Meniett Automation Instrument Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810081189.XA priority Critical patent/CN108062067A/en
Publication of CN108062067A publication Critical patent/CN108062067A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/048Monitoring; Safety
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pollution sources real time and on line monitoring systems, including control server component and several on-site terminal components, control server component remote monitoring on-site terminal component, at the scene on wastewater holding chamber, on-site terminal component includes the installation of on-site terminal component:PH meter, recording instrument without paper, ultrasonic level gage, waste water pump, electromagnetic flowmeter, GPRS wireless sending modules, the first power supply, lightning protection device, live electric cabinet and the first movement SIM card;Control server component includes server, fixed ip address special line, policer operation platform, ups power, router, liquid crystal display, GPRS SMS modules, the second power supply and the second movement SIM card.Beneficial effects of the present invention:It can be stolen and rank to record, can will discharge exceeded situation and related personnel is sent to by short message form in time, and the start and stop of waste water pump can be controlled according to the pH value of waste water, enterprise is effectively and timely prevented to steal and is arranged.

Description

A kind of pollution sources real time and on line monitoring system and its monitoring method
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of environment protection more particularly to a kind of pollution sources real time and on line monitoring systems and its monitoring side Method.
Background technology
As the environmental requirement that enterprise wastewater discharges in country is higher and higher, discharge of wastewater monitoring will be installed at the scene Device is monitored each enterprise's floss hole industrial wastewater by online pH meter, electromagnetic flowmeter;But current waste water row Put monitoring device can not also be truly realized 24 it is small when carry out real time on-line monitoring.
The content of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve above-mentioned defect in the prior art and deficiency, even if providing one kind Tou Pai enterprises It is arranged steathily in monitoring personnel rest, it can also be stolen and rank to record, and the row of display on policer operation platform Exceeded warning is put, while can will discharge exceeded situation and related personnel is sent to by short message form in time, and can be according to useless The start and stop of the pH value control waste water pump of water, can effectively and timely prevent enterprise from stealing the pollution sources real time and on line monitoring system arranged And its monitoring method.
Technical scheme:A kind of pollution sources real time and on line monitoring system, including control server component and several On-site terminal component, the control server component remote monitoring on-site terminal component, the on-site terminal component are mounted on existing On the wastewater holding chamber of field, the on-site terminal component includes:PH meter, recording instrument without paper, ultrasonic level gage, waste water pump, electromagnetism Flowmeter, GPRS wireless sending modules, the first power supply, lightning protection device, live electric cabinet and the first movement SIM card, it is described Ultrasonic level gage connects the signal receiving end of pH meter, the control terminal connection waste water pump of the pH meters, and the recording instrument without paper connects The signal sending end of pH meter and the signal sending end of electromagnetic flowmeter are connect, the GPRS wireless sending modules connect paperless tests The signal sending end of instrument, the first movement SIM card are mounted in GPRS wireless sending modules;
The control server component includes server, fixed ip address special line, policer operation platform, ups power, road Mould is transmitted wirelessly by device, liquid crystal display, GPRS SMS modules, the second power supply and the second movement SIM card, the GPRS Block connects liquid crystal display by fixed ip address private line access server, the server, and the policer operation platform is shown On liquid crystal display, on the server, it is short that the second movement SIM card is mounted on GPRS for the GPRS SMS modules connection Believe in module.
Preferably, the pH meter:Real time monitoring pH value is carried out, pH value is shown and numerical value is passed through into 4-20mA moulds Intend signal transmission to recording instrument without paper;
The recording instrument without paper:Record and store the data that pH meter transmits;It is meanwhile independent to exceeded warning message Record forms report, shows exceeded numerical value, exceeded initial time and terminates the time;And real-time curve can be being recollected built in instrument And history curve;
The ultrasonic level gage:Live storage of waste water pit level is monitored;And control live dredge pump start and stop;
The waste water pump:To being arranged outside waste water up to standard;
The electromagnetic flowmeter:Efflux wastewater flow is monitored;Instantaneous flow rate signal is exported to paperless tests Instrument;
The GPRS wireless sending modules:PH value signal, the exceeded signal of alarm that recording instrument without paper is transmitted are sent To server;
First power supply:Supply GPRS wireless sending module stabilizing low voltage power supplys;
The lightning protection device:Keep the scene intact instrument, and lightning surge to a certain degree is resisted to impact field instrument;
The scene electric cabinet:For erecting bed instrument and distribution;
The first movement SIM card:Server is sent to by GPRS network to field data.
Preferably, the server:It is placed in Central Control Room, connects fixed ip address special line, policer operation platform is installed, It realizes and terminal remote is monitored;
The fixed ip address special line:More stable data communication channel for system is provided, makes system operation more suitable Freely;
The policer operation platform:To refer to every remote monitoring requirement in implementation;
The ups power:It prevents sudden power-off, damages Central Control Room equipment;
The router:It is described that data are forwarded to specific network ports;
The liquid crystal display:The server data on display monitoring operating platform is checked, shows and grasped to facilitate Make;
The GPRS SMS modules:To live each point discharge beyond standards situation, short message Realtime Alerts are carried out;
Second power supply:Supply GPRS SMS module stabilizing low voltage power supplys;
The second movement S work M cards:Data up to standard to scene or not up to standard pass through short message sending to related mobile phone.
Preferably, the pH meter includes pH transmitters, pH electrodes, pH sheaths and standard solution, and the pH electrodes pass through pH In the live wastewater holding chamber of sheath insertion, the ultrasonic level gage connects pH transmitters, and the pH transmitters connection is remembered without paper Record instrument.
Preferably, the pH transmitters:Using the online pH transmitters of 3250 types industry, the wide measurements of one 2.00-16.00pH Scope, 96 × 96 standard installation dimensions, large screen LCD band backlight liquid crystals show and attach mode of operation and spcial character is shown, LED light indicates alarm condition, manual/auto selection temperature-compensating mode, and cipher protection function prevents maloperation, 4-20mA moulds Intend the output of signal Phototube Coupling, Hi/Lo points control output function, electrode performance instruction function automatically corrects, peculiar man-machine friendship Mutual formula operation interface, multigroup calibration solution are optional;
The pH electrodes:Using MP100 type industrial wastewater pH electrodes, 0.00-14.00pH measurement ranges, band protection plastic cement Shell, the special large area Teflon membranes of waste water, anti-pollution ability is strong, carries 10 meters of pH private cables, and 3/4NPT screw threads connect Mouthful;
The pH sheaths:Using InDip100 type pH electrode special sheaths, most deep 1 meter of insertion depth thickeies UPVC materials Matter, band tarpaulin and side mounting bracket, band 3/4NPT internal threads;
The standard solution:6.86/4.00 standard solution groups, pH6.86 are selected according to pH electrodes, pH transmitters alignment requirements One bottle, 250ml of standard solution, one bottle of pH4.00 standard solution, 250ml.
Preferably, the recording instrument without paper copies data by USB interface, external USB flash disk;Special upper computer software is configured, Record data are read out, form the forms such as report, curve, figure to check, to analyze;By RS485 signals by data GPRS wireless sending modules are transferred to, by GPRS wireless sending modules again by data sending server.
Preferably, the recording instrument without paper:Using MR300 type recording instrument without paper, for multichannel comprehensive record control Instrument supports 4~20mA of analog signals inputs, 1 24VDC with isolation is supported to feed output, it is possible to provide the electricity of maximum 50mA Stream, real-time display:± 0.2%F.S., recollects precision:± 0.2%F.S., cold end error:± 2 DEG C, clock accuracy:±2S/ Day 0 second to 240 seconds, is divided into 9 grades:0/1/2/5/20/40/60/120/240S, wherein represent within 0 second not record, 1.5MBitFLASH capacity, support USB interface output, support RS485 communication modes, using open MODBUS RTU from Agreement, baud rate are supported following several available:1200bps、4800bps、9600bps、19200bps、38400bps、 57600bps, display resolution:192 × 64, refreshing frequency:1Hz, alternating current:0.2A@90~260VAC, 45~55Hz, outside Molded dimension:160mm wide × 80mm high × 110mm is deep;Bore size:152+1mm×76+1mm。
Preferably, the recording instrument without paper, according to intra-record slack byte t1, t2, it is total can to calculate record in the case of not power down Time T, formula are as follows:
T1 ≠ 0, t2 ≠ 0:T (my god) 1.085 × t1 of ≈ × t2/ (t1+t2);
T1 ≠ 0, t2=0:T (my god) 1.085 × t1 of ≈;
T1=0, t2 ≠ 0:T (my god) 1.085 × t2 of ≈;
Wherein:T1 is first passage intra-record slack byte (s);
T2 is second channel intra-record slack byte (s).
A kind of monitoring method of pollution sources real time and on line monitoring system, comprises the following steps:1) live environmental requirement is pressed, The floss hole industrial wastewater of each enterprise wastewater storage pool is monitored in real time by online pH meter, electromagnetic flowmeter;In middle control Server, policer operation platform are established in room, and each terminal in scene is monitored;Real time inspection scene each point pH value, moment flow Value;
2) by pH meter data measured 4-20mA analog signals real-time Transmission to recording instrument without paper;
3) recording instrument without paper is recorded by intra-record slack byte requirement and is stored waste discharge pH value, instantaneous delivery value;Instrument is remembered While recording data, exceeded warning message is individually recorded and forms report, shows exceeded numerical value, exceeded initial time and end The only time;And real-time curve and history curve can be being recollected built in instrument;
4) the special upper computer software in recording instrument without paper is read out record data, forms report, curve, figure Etc. forms to check, to analyze;
5) recording instrument without paper transfers data to GPRS wireless sending modules by RS485 signals, is transmitted wirelessly by GPRS Module sends data to server;
6) in-site installation liquid level gauge is monitored waste water water storage pit level;In-site installation waste water pump will be arranged outside waste water;
7) waste water pump automatic running is realized by pH meter, liquid level gauge;
8) it is remotely located by Central Control Room remote monitoring activities platform:PH value discharge standard;So as to fulfill long distance wireless The live waste water pump start and stop of control;
9) by policer operation platform, remote monitoring water pH value it is exceeded to find discharge whether there is, if any exceeded row in time To one's heart's content condition dodges red light warning in time, while moves SIM card by live each point discharge beyond standards feelings by GPRS SMS modules and second Condition is carried out on short message sending to related mobile phone, carries out short message Realtime Alerts;
10) by policer operation platform, can monitoring signals whether there is disconnected coupling, such as resolute coupling, timely red light warning.
Preferably, recording instrument without paper configuration USB interface, can external USB flash disk, by certain period of time data copy, standby Part;The waste water pump operation need to be provided simultaneously with following two conditions:1) pH value reaches discharge standard;2) liquid level reaches outer row's item Part.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:It, can also be to its row of stealing even if Tou Pai enterprises are arranged steathily in monitoring personnel rest Behavior is recorded, and the exceeded warning of discharge is shown on policer operation platform, while can will be discharged exceeded situation and be led in time It crosses short message form and is sent to related personnel, and the start and stop of waste water pump can be controlled according to the pH value of waste water, it can be effectively and timely Enterprise is prevented to steal to arrange;Simultaneously can same interface display it is all monitoring enterprises emission informations, without individual enterprise's point Enter to check, monitor more convenient reliable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the connection diagram of on-site terminal component in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that GRPS wireless sending modules transmit signals to server in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but is not the limit to the scope of the present invention System.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of pollution sources real time and on line monitoring system, including control server component and several scenes Terminal assembly, the control server component remote monitoring on-site terminal component, the on-site terminal component installation are given up at the scene On water storage pool, on-site terminal component includes:PH meter, recording instrument without paper, ultrasonic level gage, waste water pump, electromagnetic flowmeter, GPRS wireless sending modules, the first power supply, lightning protection device, live electric cabinet and the first movement SIM cards, the ultrasonic solution The signal receiving end of position meter connection pH meter, the control terminal connection waste water pump of the pH meter, the recording instrument without paper connection pH meter The signal sending end of signal sending end and electromagnetic flowmeter, the signal of the GPRS wireless sending modules connection recording instrument without paper Transmitting terminal, the first movement SIM card are mounted in GPRS wireless sending modules;
The control server component includes server, fixed ip address special line, policer operation platform, ups power, road Mould is transmitted wirelessly by device, liquid crystal display, GPRS SMS modules, the second power supply and the second movement SIM card, the GPRS Block connects liquid crystal display by fixed ip address private line access server, the server, and the policer operation platform is shown On liquid crystal display, on the server, it is short that the second movement SIM card is mounted on GPRS for the GPRS SMS modules connection Believe in module.
The pH meter:Real time monitoring pH value is carried out, pH value is shown and passes numerical value by 4-20mA analog signals Transport to recording instrument without paper;
The recording instrument without paper:Record and store the data that pH meter transmits;It is meanwhile independent to exceeded warning message Record forms report, shows exceeded numerical value, exceeded initial time and terminates the time;And real-time curve can be being recollected built in instrument And history curve;
The ultrasonic level gage:Live storage of waste water pit level is monitored;And control live dredge pump start and stop;
The waste water pump:To being arranged outside waste water up to standard;
The electromagnetic flowmeter:Efflux wastewater flow is monitored;Instantaneous flow rate signal is exported to paperless tests Instrument;
The GPRS wireless sending modules:PH value signal, the exceeded signal of alarm that recording instrument without paper is transmitted are sent To server;
First power supply:Supply GPRS wireless sending module stabilizing low voltage power supplys;
The lightning protection device:Keep the scene intact instrument, and lightning surge to a certain degree is resisted to impact field instrument;
The scene electric cabinet:For erecting bed instrument and distribution;
The first movement SIM card:Server is sent to by GPRS network to field data.
The server:It is placed in Central Control Room, connects fixed ip address special line, policer operation platform is installed, is realized to end Hold remote monitoring;
The fixed ip address special line:More stable data communication channel for system is provided, makes system operation more suitable Freely;
The policer operation platform:To refer to every remote monitoring requirement in implementation;
The ups power:It prevents sudden power-off, damages Central Control Room equipment;
The router:It is described that data are forwarded to specific network ports;
The liquid crystal display:The server data on display monitoring operating platform is checked, shows and grasped to facilitate Make;
The GPRS SMS modules:To live each point discharge beyond standards situation, short message Realtime Alerts are carried out;
Second power supply:Supply GPRS SMS module stabilizing low voltage power supplys;
The second movement SIM card:Data up to standard to scene or not up to standard pass through short message sending to related mobile phone.
The pH meter includes pH transmitters, pH electrodes, pH sheaths and standard solution, and the pH electrodes are inserted by pH sheaths Enter in live wastewater holding chamber, the ultrasonic level gage connects pH transmitters, and the pH transmitters connect recording instrument without paper.
The pH transmitters:Using the online pH transmitters of 3250 types industry, -2.00- 16.00pH Wide measuring ranges, 96 × 96 standard installation dimensions, band backlight liquid crystal show and attaches mode of operation and spcial character is shown large screen LCD, and LED light indicates Alarm condition, manual/auto selection temperature-compensating mode, cipher protection function prevent maloperation, 4-20mA analog signal light Output, Hi/Lo points control output function are electrically isolated, electrode performance instruction function automatically corrects, peculiar man-machine interactive operation Interface, multigroup calibration solution are optional;
The pH electrodes:Using MP100 type industrial wastewater pH electrodes, 0.00-14.00pH measurement ranges, band protection plastic cement Shell, the special large area Teflon membranes of waste water, anti-pollution ability is strong, carries 10 meters of pH private cables, and 3/4NPT screw threads connect Mouthful;
The pH sheaths:Using InDip100 type pH electrode special sheaths, most deep 1 meter of insertion depth thickeies UPVC materials Matter, band tarpaulin and side mounting bracket, band 3/4NPT internal threads;
The standard solution:6.86/4.00 standard solution groups, pH6.86 are selected according to pH electrodes, pH transmitters alignment requirements One bottle, 250ml of standard solution, one bottle of pH4.00 standard solution, 250ml.
The recording instrument without paper copies data by USB interface, external USB flash disk;Special upper computer software is configured, to record Data are read out, and form the forms such as report, curve, figure to check, to analyze;It is transferred data to by RS485 signals GPRS wireless sending modules, by GPRS wireless sending modules again by data sending server.
The recording instrument without paper:Using MR300 type recording instrument without paper, it is multichannel comprehensive recording controller, supports mould 4~20mA of analog quantity signal is inputted, and 1 24VDC with isolation is supported to feed output, it is possible to provide the electric current of maximum 50mA, it is aobvious in real time Show:± 0.2%F.S., recollects precision:± 0.2%F.S., cold end error:± 2 DEG C, clock accuracy:± 2S/Day, 0 second extremely 240 seconds, it is divided into 9 grades:0/1/2/5/20/40/60/120/240S, wherein representing within 0 second not record, (FLASH holds 1.5MBit Amount), it supports USB interface output, supports RS485 communication modes, using open MODBUS RTU from agreement, baud rate branch It holds following several available:1200bps, 4800bps, 9600bps, 19200bps, 38400bps, 57600bps, display Resolution ratio:192 × 64, refreshing frequency:1Hz, alternating current:0.2A@90~260VAC, 45~55Hz, overall dimensions:160mm (width) × 80mm (height) × 110mm (depth);Bore size:152+1mm×76+1mm。
The recording instrument without paper, according to intra-record slack byte t1, t2, can calculate record total time T in the case of not power down, Formula is as follows:
T1 ≠ 0, t2 ≠ 0:T (my god) 1.085 × t1 of ≈ × t2/ (t1+t2);
T1 ≠ 0, t2=0:T (my god) 1.085 × t1 of ≈;
T1=0, t2 ≠ 0:T (my god) 1.085 × t2 of ≈;
Wherein:T1 is first passage intra-record slack byte (s);
T2 is second channel intra-record slack byte (s).
A kind of monitoring method of pollution sources real time and on line monitoring system, comprises the following steps:
1) by live environmental requirement, by online pH meter, electromagnetic flowmeter to the floss hole work of each enterprise wastewater storage pool Industry waste water is monitored in real time;Server, policer operation platform are established in Central Control Room, each terminal in scene is monitored;In real time Check live each point pH value, instantaneous flow value;
2) by pH meter data measured 4-20mA analog signals real-time Transmission to recording instrument without paper;
3) recording instrument without paper is recorded by intra-record slack byte requirement and is stored waste discharge pH value, instantaneous delivery value;Instrument is remembered While recording data, exceeded warning message is individually recorded and forms report, shows exceeded numerical value, exceeded initial time and end The only time;And real-time curve and history curve can be being recollected built in instrument;
4) the special upper computer software in recording instrument without paper is read out record data, forms report, curve, figure Etc. forms to check, to analyze;
5) recording instrument without paper transfers data to GPRS wireless sending modules by RS485 signals, is transmitted wirelessly by GPRS Module sends data to server;
6) in-site installation liquid level gauge is monitored waste water water storage pit level;In-site installation waste water pump will be arranged outside waste water;
7) waste water pump automatic running is realized by pH meter, liquid level gauge;
8) it is remotely located by Central Control Room remote monitoring activities platform:PH value discharge standard;So as to fulfill long distance wireless The live waste water pump start and stop of control;
9) by policer operation platform, remote monitoring water pH value it is exceeded to find discharge whether there is, if any exceeded row in time To one's heart's content condition dodges red light warning in time, while moves SIM card by live each point discharge beyond standards feelings by GPRS SMS modules and second Condition is carried out on short message sending to related mobile phone, carries out short message Realtime Alerts;
10) by policer operation platform, can monitoring signals whether there is disconnected coupling, such as resolute coupling, timely red light warning.
The recording instrument without paper configures USB interface, can external USB flash disk, by certain period of time data copy, backup;It is described useless Water pump operation need to be provided simultaneously with following two conditions:1) pH value reaches discharge standard;2) liquid level reaches outer row's condition.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of pollution sources real time and on line monitoring system, including control server component and several on-site terminal components, in described Server component remote monitoring on-site terminal component is controlled, the on-site terminal component is installed on wastewater holding chamber at the scene, special Sign is:The on-site terminal component includes:PH meter, recording instrument without paper, ultrasonic level gage, waste water pump, electromagnetic flowmeter, GPRS wireless sending modules, the first power supply, lightning protection device, live electric cabinet and the first movement SIM card, the supersonic liquid level The signal receiving end of meter connection pH meter, the control terminal connection waste water pump of the pH meter, the letter of the recording instrument without paper connection pH meter The signal sending end of number transmitting terminal and electromagnetic flowmeter, the signal of the GPRS wireless sending modules connection recording instrument without paper are sent End, the first movement SIM card are mounted in GPRS wireless sending modules;
The control server component include server, fixed ip address special line, policer operation platform, ups power, router, Liquid crystal display, GPRS SMS modules, the second power supply and the second movement SIM card, the GPRS wireless sending modules pass through Fixed ip address private line access server, the server connect liquid crystal display, and the policer operation platform is shown in liquid crystal On display screen, on the server, the second movement SIM card is mounted on GPRS SMS modules for the GPRS SMS modules connection It is interior.
2. a kind of pollution sources real time and on line monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The pH meter:Carry out real time monitoring pH value, pH value is shown and by numerical value by 4-20mA analog signal transmissions extremely Recording instrument without paper;
The recording instrument without paper:Record and store the data that pH meter transmits;Meanwhile shape is individually recorded to exceeded warning message Into report, show exceeded numerical value, exceeded initial time and terminate the time;And real-time curve and history song can be being recollected built in instrument Line;
The ultrasonic level gage:Live storage of waste water pit level is monitored;And control live dredge pump start and stop;
The waste water pump:To being arranged outside waste water up to standard;
The electromagnetic flowmeter:Efflux wastewater flow is monitored;Instantaneous flow rate signal is exported to recording instrument without paper;
The GPRS wireless sending modules:PH value signal that recording instrument without paper transmits, the exceeded signal of alarm are sent to clothes Business device;
First power supply:Supply GPRS wireless sending module stabilizing low voltage power supplys;
The lightning protection device:Keep the scene intact instrument, and lightning surge to a certain degree is resisted to impact field instrument;
The scene electric cabinet:For erecting bed instrument and distribution;
The first movement SIM card:Server is sent to by GPRS network to field data.
3. a kind of pollution sources real time and on line monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The server:It is placed in Central Control Room, connects fixed ip address special line, policer operation platform is installed, is realized remote to terminal Range monitoring;
The fixed ip address special line:More stable data communication channel for system is provided, makes system operation more smooth;
The policer operation platform:To refer to every remote monitoring requirement in implementation;
The ups power:It prevents sudden power-off, damages Central Control Room equipment;
The router:It is described that data are forwarded to specific network ports;
The liquid crystal display:The server data on display monitoring operating platform is checked, shows and operated to facilitate;
The GPRS SMS modules:To live each point discharge beyond standards situation, short message Realtime Alerts are carried out;
Second power supply:Supply GPRS SMS module stabilizing low voltage power supplys;
The second movement SIM card:Data up to standard to scene or not up to standard pass through short message sending to related mobile phone.
4. a kind of pollution sources real time and on line monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pH meter includes pH Transmitter, pH electrodes, pH sheaths and standard solution, the pH electrodes are inserted by pH sheaths in live wastewater holding chamber, described Ultrasonic level gage connects pH transmitters, and the pH transmitters connect recording instrument without paper.
5. a kind of pollution sources real time and on line monitoring system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
The pH transmitters:Using the online pH transmitters of 3250 types industry, -2.00-16.00pH Wide measuring ranges, 96 × 96 marks Quasi- installation dimension, large screen LCD band backlight liquid crystals shows and attach mode of operation and spcial character show, and LED light indicates to alarm State, manual/auto selection temperature-compensating mode, cipher protection function prevent maloperation, 4-20mA analog signal Phototube Couplings Output, Hi/Lo points control output function, electrode performance instruction function automatically correct, peculiar man-machine interactive operation interface is more Group calibration solution is optional;
The pH electrodes:Using MP100 type industrial wastewater pH electrodes, 0.00-14.00pH measurement ranges, band protects plastic shell, The special large area Teflon membranes of waste water, anti-pollution ability is strong, carries 10 meters of pH private cables, 3/4NPT hickeys;
The pH sheaths:Using InDip100 type pH electrode special sheaths, most deep 1 meter of insertion depth thickeies UPVC materials, and band is anti- Water cap and side mounting bracket, band 3/4NPT internal threads;
The standard solution:6.86/4.00 standard solution groups, pH6.86 standards are selected according to pH electrodes, pH transmitters alignment requirements One bottle, 250ml of solution, one bottle of pH4.00 standard solution, 250ml.
6. a kind of pollution sources real time and on line monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The recording instrument without paper By USB interface, external USB flash disk copies data;Special upper computer software is configured, record data are read out, form report, song The forms such as line, figure are to check, to analyze;GPRS wireless sending modules are transferred data to by RS485 signals, by GPRS without Line sending module is again by data sending server.
7. a kind of pollution sources real time and on line monitoring system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The paperless tests Instrument:It is multichannel comprehensive recording controller using MR300 type recording instrument without paper, supports 4~20mA of analog signals inputs, 1 24VDC with isolation is supported to feed output, it is possible to provide the electric current of maximum 50mA, real-time display:± 0.2%F.S., recollects essence Degree:± 0.2%F.S., cold end error:± 2 DEG C, clock accuracy:± 2S/Day 0 second to 240 seconds, is divided into 9 grades:0/1/2/5/ 20/40/60/120/240S, wherein representing within 0 second not record, 1.5MBitFLASH capacity is supported USB interface output, is supported RS485 communication modes, using open MODBUS RTU from agreement, baud rate is supported following several available: 1200bps, 4800bps, 9600bps, 19200bps, 38400bps, 57600bps, display resolution:192 × 64, refresh frequency Rate:1Hz, alternating current:0.2A@90~260VAC, 45~55Hz, overall dimensions:160mm wide × 80mm high × 110mm is deep;Perforate Size:152+1mm×76+1mm。
8. a kind of pollution sources real time and on line monitoring system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The recording instrument without paper In the case of not power down, according to intra-record slack byte t1, t2, record total time T can be calculated, formula is as follows:
T1 ≠ 0, t2 ≠ 0:T (my god) 1.085 × t1 of ≈ × t2/ (t1+t2);
T1 ≠ 0, t2=0:T (my god) 1.085 × t1 of ≈;
T1=0, t2 ≠ 0:T (my god) 1.085 × t2 of ≈;
Wherein:T1 is first passage intra-record slack byte (s);
T2 is second channel intra-record slack byte (s).
9. a kind of monitoring method of pollution sources real time and on line monitoring system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It includes Following step:
1) by live environmental requirement, by online pH meter, electromagnetic flowmeter to the floss hole Industry Waste of each enterprise wastewater storage pool Water is monitored in real time;Server, policer operation platform are established in Central Control Room, each terminal in scene is monitored;Real time inspection Live each point pH value, instantaneous flow value;
2) by pH meter data measured 4-20mA analog signals real-time Transmission to recording instrument without paper;
3) recording instrument without paper is recorded by intra-record slack byte requirement and is stored waste discharge pH value, instantaneous delivery value;Instrument record data While, exceeded warning message is individually recorded and forms report, exceeded numerical value, exceeded initial time is shown and terminates the time; And real-time curve and history curve can be being recollected built in instrument;
4) the special upper computer software in recording instrument without paper is read out record data, forms the shapes such as report, curve, figure Formula is to check, to analyze;
5) recording instrument without paper transfers data to GPRS wireless sending modules by RS485 signals, by GPRS wireless sending modules Send data to server;
6) in-site installation liquid level gauge is monitored waste water water storage pit level;In-site installation waste water pump will be arranged outside waste water;
7) waste water pump automatic running is realized by pH meter, liquid level gauge;
8) it is remotely located by Central Control Room remote monitoring activities platform:PH value discharge standard;Show so as to fulfill remote wireless control Field waste water pump start and stop;
9) by policer operation platform, remote monitoring water pH value it is exceeded to find discharge whether there is, if any discharge beyond standards situation in time Red light warning is dodged in time, while SIM card is moved by live each point discharge beyond standards situation, progress by GPRS SMS modules and second On short message sending to related mobile phone, short message Realtime Alerts are carried out;
10) by policer operation platform, can monitoring signals whether there is disconnected coupling, such as resolute coupling, timely red light warning.
10. a kind of monitoring method of pollution sources real time and on line monitoring system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:Institute State recording instrument without paper configuration USB interface, can external USB flash disk, by certain period of time data copy, backup;The waste water pump operation needs It is provided simultaneously with following two conditions:1) pH value reaches discharge standard;2) liquid level reaches outer row's condition.
CN201810081189.XA 2018-01-18 2018-01-18 A kind of pollution sources real time and on line monitoring system and its monitoring method Pending CN108062067A (en)

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