CN108060956A - One kind is based on turbo-driven kinetic energy recovery device - Google Patents

One kind is based on turbo-driven kinetic energy recovery device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108060956A
CN108060956A CN201711301665.6A CN201711301665A CN108060956A CN 108060956 A CN108060956 A CN 108060956A CN 201711301665 A CN201711301665 A CN 201711301665A CN 108060956 A CN108060956 A CN 108060956A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston
turbo
mounting groove
turbine
kinetic energy
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CN201711301665.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108060956B (en
Inventor
石康
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SHAOXING KANGJIAN MAGNESIUM CO Ltd
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SHAOXING KANGJIAN MAGNESIUM CO Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N5/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus combined or associated with devices profiting by exhaust energy
    • F01N5/04Exhaust or silencing apparatus combined or associated with devices profiting by exhaust energy the devices using kinetic energy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D15/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of engines with devices driven thereby
    • F01D15/08Adaptations for driving, or combinations with, pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D15/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of engines with devices driven thereby
    • F01D15/10Adaptations for driving, or combinations with, electric generators
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
  • General Electrical Machinery Utilizing Piezoelectricity, Electrostriction Or Magnetostriction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses one kind to be based on turbo-driven kinetic energy recovery device, the energy recycle device being connected including turbine and with worm gear drive, turbo blade is equipped in the turbine, the turbo blade is equipped with transmission shaft, it is connected between the turbine and energy recycle device by transmission shaft driven, the energy recycle device includes cylinder body, the cylinder interior is circumferentially centripetal to set one group of piston piston mounting groove, one group of venthole is offered on the cylinder body at position corresponding with piston mounting groove, piston is equipped in the piston mounting groove, piezo-electric generating assembly is equipped on the inner wall of the piston mounting groove one side at the top position positioned at piston;The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Energy recycle device is directly connected with worm gear drive, by turbine energy recycle device can be driven to work, improve the work efficiency of energy recycle device, and turbine is by the exhaust gas of discharge has been started to be driven, other kinetic energies, organic efficiency higher is not required.

Description

One kind is based on turbo-driven kinetic energy recovery device
Technical field
The present invention relates to kinetic energy recycling equipment technical fields, and in particular to one kind is recycled based on turbo-driven kinetic energy Device.
Background technology
Vehicle exhaust is the gas released by heel row of burning in automobile engine, after Engine Exhaust Emission comes out With certain kinetic energy, do not design on the market at present it is a kind of can carry out energy regenerating processing to the kinetic energy of vehicle exhaust, So that the kinetic energy of position scatters and disappears after being discharged, with the continuous development of auto industry, the kinetic energy recycling of vehicle exhaust has Extremely important meaning.
The content of the invention
For problems of the prior art, the present invention is rational in infrastructure, and environmentally protective one kind is based on turbo-driven Kinetic energy recovery device.
Technical scheme is as follows:
One kind is based on turbo-driven kinetic energy recovery device, which is characterized in that the energy being connected including turbine and with worm gear drive Retracting device, the turbine is interior to be equipped with turbo blade, and the turbo blade is equipped with transmission shaft, and the turbine is filled with energy regenerating It is connected between putting by transmission shaft driven, the energy recycle device includes cylinder body, the cylinder interior circumferentially centripetal setting One group of piston piston mounting groove offers one group of venthole on the cylinder body at position corresponding with piston mounting groove, described Piston is equipped in piston mounting groove, is equipped on the inner wall of the piston mounting groove one side at the top position positioned at piston Piezo-electric generating assembly, and airspace, the center of the cylinder body are equipped between the inner wall of piezo-electric generating assembly and piston mounting groove Turntable is equipped at position, fixed pin is equipped at the eccentric position on the turntable, the piston is equipped with piston rod, the piston Bar one end is flexibly connected with piston, and the other end is set on fixed pin, and the center of the turntable is connected with the transmission shaft, It and under the drive of transmission shaft, rotates turntable and piston rod is driven to make eccentric motion, piston is promoted to carry out suction and discharge alternating work Make, so that piezo-electric generating assembly generates vibration deformation, carry out power generation operation.
Described one kind is based on turbo-driven kinetic energy recovery device, which is characterized in that the cylinder interior is equipped with 5 work Fill in mounting groove.
Described one kind is based on turbo-driven kinetic energy recovery device, which is characterized in that is set on the energy recycle device There is fixed seat.
Described one kind is based on turbo-driven kinetic energy recovery device, which is characterized in that the piezo-electric generating assembly includes Elastic installing plate, the first piezoelectric ceramic piece for being arranged on elastic installing plate upper end, the second pressure for being arranged on elastic installing plate lower end Electroceramics piece, described elasticity installing plate one end are equipped with the first clamping protrusion, clump weight are equipped at other end end position.
Described one kind is based on turbo-driven kinetic energy recovery device, which is characterized in that the inner wall of the piston mounting groove On offer card slot for the installation of piezo-electric generating assembly, the second clamping protrusion is equipped at the aperture position of the card slot, it is described Elastic installing plate is engaged by clamping by the first clamping protrusion and the second clamping protrusion, and is fixed in card slot.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1)Energy recycle device is directly connected with worm gear drive, by turbine energy recycle device can be driven to work, carried The high work efficiency of energy recycle device, and turbine is by the exhaust gas of discharge has been started to be driven, and other need not be moved Energy energy, organic efficiency higher.
2)Energy recycle device is moved up and down progress by piston in piston mounting groove, and is passed through venthole and carried out suction Gas works, and so as to which piezo-electric generating assembly be driven to generate vibration, is generated electricity by the back wash effect of piezoelectric ceramic piece, simple in structure, and Generating efficiency is higher.
3)Piezo-electric generating assembly one end is arranged on piston mounting groove inner wall, forms simply supported beam form so that vibration frequency Higher, while elastic installing plate end is equipped with clump weight so that Oscillation Amplitude bigger improves the efficiency of power generation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the energy recycle device structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is schematic enlarged-scale view at the A of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the piezo-electric generating assembly structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure:1- turbines, 2- turbo blades, 3- transmission shafts, 4- fixed seats, 5- energy recycle devices, 6- cylinder bodies, the installation of 7- pistons Slot, 8- piezo-electric generating assemblies, 9- ventholes, 10- pistons, 11- piston rods, 12- turntables, 13- fixed pins, 14- card slots, 15- Two clamping protrusions, 16- elasticity installing plates, the second piezoelectric ceramic pieces of 17-, the first piezoelectric ceramic pieces of 18-, 19- first are clamped protrusion, 20- clump weights.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, invention is further described.
As shown in Figs 1-4, it is a kind of based on turbo-driven kinetic energy recovery device, including turbine 1, turbo blade 2, transmission shaft 3rd, fixed seat 4, energy recycle device 5, cylinder body 6, piston mounting groove 7, piezo-electric generating assembly 8, venthole 9, piston 10, piston rod 11st, turntable 12, fixed pin 13, the clamping of card slot 14, second protrusion 15, elastic installing plate 16, the second piezoelectric ceramic piece 17, first pressure The clamping of electroceramics piece 18, first protrusion 19 and clump weight 20.Energy recycle device 5 is sequentially connected with turbine 1, is set in turbine 1 There is turbo blade 2, turbo blade 2 is equipped with transmission shaft 3, is driven and connects by transmission shaft 3 between turbine 1 and energy recycle device 5 It connects, energy recycle device 5 includes cylinder body 6, circumferentially one group of piston piston mounting groove 7 of centripetal setting inside cylinder body 6, on cylinder body 6 One group of venthole 9 is being offered at 7 corresponding position of piston mounting groove, piston 10, piston are equipped in piston mounting groove 6 Piezo-electric generating assembly 8, and piezo-electric generating assembly 8 are being equipped at the top position of piston 10 on the inner wall of 7 one side of mounting groove It is equipped with airspace between the inner wall of piston mounting groove 7, the center position of cylinder body 6 is equipped with turntable 12, inclined on turntable 12 Fixed pin 13 is equipped at heart position, piston 10 is equipped with piston rod 11, and 11 one end of piston rod is flexibly connected with piston 10, the other end It is set on fixed pin 13, the center of turntable 12 is connected with transmission shaft 3, and under the drive of transmission shaft 3, makes 12 turns of turntable It moves and piston rod 11 is driven to make eccentric motion, piston 10 is promoted to carry out suction and discharge alternation, so that piezo-electric generating assembly 8 produces Raw vibration deformation, carries out power generation operation.
Cylinder body 6 is internally provided with 5 piston mounting grooves 7.
Energy recycle device 5 is equipped with fixed seat 4.
Piezo-electric generating assembly 8 includes elastic installing plate 16, the first piezoelectric ceramic piece for being arranged on elastic 16 upper end of installing plate 18th, the second piezoelectric ceramic piece 17 of elastic 16 lower end of installing plate is arranged on, elastic 16 one end of installing plate is equipped with the first clamping protrusion 19, clump weight 20 is equipped at other end end position.
The card slot 14 installed for piezo-electric generating assembly 8 is offered on the inner wall of piston mounting groove 7, the card slot 14 is opened The second clamping protrusion 15 is equipped at mouth position, the elasticity installing plate 16 passes through first and is clamped 19 and second clamping protrusion 15 of protrusion It is engaged by clamping, and is fixed in card slot 14.
Operation principle:
The device is connected with generator outlet port, is driven by generator exhaust gas so that and turbo blade 2 moves, so as to Transmission shaft 3 is driven to rotate, transmission shaft 3, which rotates, drives turntable 12 to rotate, and passes through piston rod 11 and installed with piston 10 in piston It moves up and down in slot 7, carries out air-breathing exhaust work so that air-flow drives piezo-electric generating assembly 8 to vibrate, so as to generate electricity Work.

Claims (5)

1. one kind is based on turbo-driven kinetic energy recovery device, which is characterized in that including turbine(1)And and turbine(1)Transmission connects The energy recycle device connect(5), the turbine(1)It is interior to be equipped with turbo blade(2), the turbo blade(2)It is equipped with transmission shaft (3), the turbine(1)With energy recycle device(5)Between pass through transmission shaft(3)It is sequentially connected, the energy recycle device(5) Including cylinder body(6), the cylinder body(6)Internal circumferentially one group of piston piston mounting groove of centripetal setting(7), the cylinder body(6)On With piston mounting groove(7)One group of venthole is offered at corresponding position(9), the piston mounting groove(6)Inside it is equipped with Piston(10), the piston mounting groove(7)Positioned at piston on the inner wall of one side(10)Top position at be equipped with piezo-electric generating Assembly(8), and piezo-electric generating assembly(8)With piston mounting groove(7)Inner wall between be equipped with airspace, the cylinder body(6)'s Center position is equipped with turntable(12), the turntable(12)On eccentric position at be equipped with fixed pin(13), the piston(10) It is equipped with piston rod(11), the piston rod(11)One end and piston(10)Flexible connection, the other end are set in fixed pin(13) On, the turntable(12)Center and the transmission shaft(3)It is connected, and in transmission shaft(3)Drive under, make turntable(12) It rotates and drives piston rod(11)Make eccentric motion, promote piston(10)Suction and discharge alternation is carried out, so that piezo-electric generating Assembly(8)Vibration deformation is generated, carries out power generation operation.
It is 2. according to claim 1 a kind of based on turbo-driven kinetic energy recovery device, which is characterized in that the cylinder body (6)It is internally provided with 5 piston mounting grooves(7).
It is 3. according to claim 1 a kind of based on turbo-driven kinetic energy recovery device, which is characterized in that the energy returns Receiving apparatus(5)It is equipped with fixed seat(4).
It is 4. according to claim 1 a kind of based on turbo-driven kinetic energy recovery device, which is characterized in that the piezoelectricity hair Electric assembly(8)Including elastic installing plate(16), be arranged on elastic installing plate(16)First piezoelectric ceramic piece of upper end(18), set In elastic installing plate(16)Second piezoelectric ceramic piece of lower end(17), the elasticity installing plate(16)It is convex that one end is equipped with the first clamping It rises(19), clump weight is equipped at other end end position(20).
It is 5. according to claim 4 a kind of based on turbo-driven kinetic energy recovery device, which is characterized in that the piston peace Tankage(7)Inner wall on offer for piezo-electric generating assembly(8)The card slot of installation(14), the card slot(14)Aperture position Place is equipped with the second clamping protrusion(15), the elasticity installing plate(16)Pass through the first clamping protrusion(19)With the second clamping protrusion (15)It is engaged by clamping, and is fixed on card slot(14)It is interior.
CN201711301665.6A 2017-12-10 2017-12-10 Kinetic energy recovery device based on turbine driving Active CN108060956B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711301665.6A CN108060956B (en) 2017-12-10 2017-12-10 Kinetic energy recovery device based on turbine driving

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711301665.6A CN108060956B (en) 2017-12-10 2017-12-10 Kinetic energy recovery device based on turbine driving

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1426297A1 (en) * 1961-08-16 1969-01-16 Toesca Rene Antoine Michel Electric generator with turbo engine
CN101280714A (en) * 2007-04-02 2008-10-08 江苏悦达盐城拖拉机制造有限公司 Method and device using internal combustion engine waste gas energy for providing cooling system power
CN101629512A (en) * 2009-07-31 2010-01-20 芜湖杰锋汽车动力系统有限公司 Engine waste gas turbine generating system
CN201581983U (en) * 2009-07-31 2010-09-15 芜湖杰锋汽车动力系统有限公司 Generating system for exhaust-driven gas turbine of engine
TW201425085A (en) * 2012-12-28 2014-07-01 Metal Ind Res & Dev Ct Dual-turbine kinetic energy recycle device and vehicle applying the same
CN107989678A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-05-04 浙江耿坚电子科技有限公司 A kind of automobile exhaust system power generator
CN207701211U (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-08-07 绍兴康健精密不锈钢有限公司 One kind being based on turbo-driven kinetic energy recovery device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1426297A1 (en) * 1961-08-16 1969-01-16 Toesca Rene Antoine Michel Electric generator with turbo engine
CN101280714A (en) * 2007-04-02 2008-10-08 江苏悦达盐城拖拉机制造有限公司 Method and device using internal combustion engine waste gas energy for providing cooling system power
CN101629512A (en) * 2009-07-31 2010-01-20 芜湖杰锋汽车动力系统有限公司 Engine waste gas turbine generating system
CN201581983U (en) * 2009-07-31 2010-09-15 芜湖杰锋汽车动力系统有限公司 Generating system for exhaust-driven gas turbine of engine
TW201425085A (en) * 2012-12-28 2014-07-01 Metal Ind Res & Dev Ct Dual-turbine kinetic energy recycle device and vehicle applying the same
CN107989678A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-05-04 浙江耿坚电子科技有限公司 A kind of automobile exhaust system power generator
CN207701211U (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-08-07 绍兴康健精密不锈钢有限公司 One kind being based on turbo-driven kinetic energy recovery device

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Address after: No. 220 Woxi Avenue, Chengtan Town, Xinchang County, Zhejiang Province, 312500 (Buildings 1 and 2)

Applicant after: Shaoxing Health Material Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Tashan Industrial Zone, Chengguan Town, Xinchang County, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province, 312500

Applicant before: SHAOXING KANGJIAN PRECISION STAINLESS STEEL CO.,LTD.

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