CN108049749A - A kind of car door door bumper - Google Patents

A kind of car door door bumper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108049749A
CN108049749A CN201711373309.5A CN201711373309A CN108049749A CN 108049749 A CN108049749 A CN 108049749A CN 201711373309 A CN201711373309 A CN 201711373309A CN 108049749 A CN108049749 A CN 108049749A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pump
axis
rubber buffer
buffer head
door
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711373309.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108049749B (en
Inventor
吕龙
陈佶哲
范清林
王强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
Hefei Changan Automobile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
Hefei Changan Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd, Hefei Changan Automobile Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711373309.5A priority Critical patent/CN108049749B/en
Publication of CN108049749A publication Critical patent/CN108049749A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108049749B publication Critical patent/CN108049749B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/06Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops
    • E05F5/10Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops with piston brakes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • E05Y2900/53Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/531Doors
    • E05Y2900/532Back doors or end doors

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of car door door bumper, including rubber buffer head(1), axle sleeve(2), axis(3), pump plug(4), return spring(5), the pump housing(6)And pump seat(7), the rubber buffer head(1)There are cavity, the axle sleeves for inside(2)One end embeds insertion rubber buffer head(1)In, one end and axis(3)It is fixed together by Shooting Technique, the axis(3)Centre is using helical structure, with pump plug(4)It is fixed together by Shooting Technique, the pump plug(4)On have gas vent at two, which causes rubber buffer head(1)Internal cavities and the pump housing(6)Internal intercommunication, the return spring(5)It is supported on pump plug(4)With pump seat(7)Between, the present invention is a kind of a kind of car door door bumper for having the characteristics that simple in structure, practical and convenient, reduction door sash and shaking, promoted shutdown sound quality.

Description

A kind of car door door bumper
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile manufacturing fields, and in particular to a kind of car door door bumper.
Background technology
The common arrangements for automotive doors of existing market generally installs rubber buffer block structure, is installed on car door lock and car door top back Edge position, corresponding position design plane structure on gusset, damping rubber block is after door weather strip and prior to vehicle during closing of the door Door metal plate and gusset plane contact, play the role of avoiding car door and gusset hard collision.Existing damping rubber block is fixed knot Structure, whole height is certain, and hardness is higher, and when collision is small by compression deformation, though it can avoid straight between car door and gusset metal plate It connects and touches firmly, but damping rubber block can cause door sash significantly to shake and generate larger abnormal sound, city with gusset plane collision moment Client often complains that existing shutdown sound quality is poor on field, to solve above-mentioned technical barrier, it is necessary to which a new scheme solves.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned middle the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention is using a kind of simple in structure, practical and convenient, reduction Door sash vibrations, a kind of car door door bumper for promoting the features such as shutdown sound quality.
Based on above-mentioned background, the present invention proposes a kind of buffer structure with air spring, becomes the hard buffering of damping rubber block For soft buffering, phase reaction force is big before the collision for buffer, and later stage reaction force is gradually decayed, until closing of the door space-time air pressure The reaction complete attenuation that contracting generates disappears, which can reduce car door and hit the vibrations generated, reduce shutdown abnormal sound, when During car door opening, buffer is resumed work position under return spring effect, you can is followed into next round work of closing the door/open the door Ring, core of the present invention are to improve existing rubber buffer block structure, it is proposed that it is a kind of can dynamic compression, it is simple and reliable for structure complete New buffer structure.
The purpose of the present invention is what is realized by following scheme:A kind of car door door bumper, including rubber buffer head, Axle sleeve, axis, pump plug, return spring, the pump housing and pump seat, it is characterised in that:There are cavity, sides inside the rubber buffer head Edge reserves lip structure, and described axle sleeve one end is embedded in insertion rubber buffer head, and one end is fixed with axis by Shooting Technique It links together, using helical structure among the axis, is fixed together with pump plug by Shooting Technique, transfer and From the compressive deformation of rubber buffer head, there is gas vent at two in the pump plug, which causes empty inside rubber buffer head Chamber and pump body intercommunication, the return spring are supported between pump plug and pump seat, pump housing both ends design fancy top shape Lubricating grease is smeared in shape, inside, and the pump seat is connected with the pump housing, axis, and with axis preset clearance.
Preferably, the pump seat outer surface is flank.
The present invention has the beneficial effect that:
1)Damping, noise reduction at closing time.Original intention of the present invention by air spring principle, absorbs impact energy at closing time, reduces wink Shi Zhendong, and pass through rubber buffer head and air spring reduction noise;
2)It is easy for installation.Directly the external screw thread face of pump seat is screwed in body side wall welded nut hole;
3)Wide adaptability, the general car door of different automobile types and gusset fit clearance variable quantity are 0 ~ 4 in the market(mm)Between, pass through rotation Enter depth difference, the control external screw thread number of turns, it can be achieved that height is adjusted, and then is adapted to various, rubber buffer head inside is stretched out Gusset metal plate part is eliminated by the decrement cooperation different from gusset of rubber buffer head lip;
4)Structure is reliable, and component is few, and basic structure is formed for the air spring constructions of rubber buffer head and the pump housing, and the pressure that is hit Stress is big, and the active force of return is small, is conducive to entirety and keeps compact, general car door requirement 100,000 times or more durable reliabilities of switch It is required that this structure is simple in structure, reliability can be met the requirements;
5)It is convenient to replace, and interchangeability is good, rubber buffer head abrasion such as occurs, black pollution lacquer painting, buffer assembly structure destroy Later stages potential problems are waited, directly screws out and removes replacement, different automobile types buffer can be attempted to borrow mutually, according to real vehicle difference Buffer assembly is controlled to screw in the number of turns, by judging that shutdown sound can obtain the good assembled state of matching.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is structural decomposition diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is structure longitudinal direction of the present invention schematic cross-sectional view.
Wherein:1st, rubber buffer head, 2, axle sleeve, 3, axis, 4, pump plug, 5, return spring, 6, the pump housing, 7, pump seat.
Specific embodiment
:A kind of car door door bumper, including rubber buffer head 1, axle sleeve 2, axis 3, Pump plug 4, return spring 5, the pump housing 6 and pump seat 7, it is characterised in that:There are cavity inside the rubber buffer head 1, edge is pre- Lip structure is stayed, described 2 one end of axle sleeve is embedded in insertion rubber buffer head 1, and one end is fixed with axis 3 by Shooting Technique to be connected It is connected together, using helical structure among the axis 3, is fixed together with pump plug 4 by Shooting Technique, transfers and From the compressive deformation of rubber buffer head 1, there is gas vent at two in the pump plug 4, which causes inside rubber buffer head 1 Cavity and 6 inside intercommunication of the pump housing, the return spring 5 are supported between pump plug 4 and pump seat 7,6 both ends of pump housing design Lubricating grease is smeared in fancy top shape, inside, and the pump seat 7 is connected with the pump housing 6, axis 3, and with 3 preset clearance of axis, it is described 7 outer surface of pump seat is flank.
Embodiment
This programme is implemented, and refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, and this programme is implemented, and operation principle is rubber There are cavity inside glue buffer head 1, lip structure is reserved at edge, and cavity reduces vibrations of closing the door, and lip is bonded with gusset between elimination Gap improves appearance;
2 one end of axle sleeve is embedded in insertion rubber buffer head 1, and one end is fixed together with axis 3 by Shooting Technique, and purpose exists Rubber buffer head 1 is punctured after more than 3 working in reciprocating mode of axis is prevented;
It using helical structure among axis 3, is fixed together, transferred from rubber buffer by Shooting Technique with pump plug 4 First 1 compressive deformation;
There is gas vent at two in pump plug 4, which causes 1 internal cavities of rubber buffer head and 6 inside intercommunication of the pump housing, it is ensured that vehicle 1 inner air of rubber buffer head is normally discharged when Men Menguan buffers are compressed;
Return spring 5 is supported between pump plug 4 and pump seat 7, ensures that car door opening car door door closes buffer and normally resumes work shape State;
Fancy top shape is designed at 6 both ends of the pump housing, and lubricating grease is smeared in inside, ensures that rubber buffer head 1, pump seat 7 positioned at both ends are installed It is firm;
Pump seat 7 is connected with the pump housing 6, axis 3, and with 3 preset clearance of axis, ensure compressed gas normally pass in and out, complete this behaviour Make.
Optimal use state:
1)For the assembling of vehicle factor production line, the different buffer assembly pump seat external screw thread number of turns is confirmed for different automobile types, Until being threaded to rotate during general assembly, reach design point rubber buffer head position, reach optimal use state;
2)For rear dress market, the buffer assembly pump seat external screw thread number of turns does more, matching more multi-vehicle-type when facilitating repair as far as possible, It continuously attempts to screw in the number of turns during replacement, coordinates shutdown audition noise and shock conditions, obtain best match state.
By aforesaid operations, after reaching optimum assembling position, vibrations and the noise of shutdown window frame can be significantly reduced, car door closes Door organoleptic quality is most preferably promoted.
Finally it should be noted that:Above example is only to illustrate the present invention and not limits technology described in the invention Scheme;Therefore, although this specification with reference to above-mentioned each embodiment to present invention has been detailed description, this Field it is to be appreciated by one skilled in the art that still can modify to the present invention or equivalent substitution;And all do not depart from this The technical solution of the spirit and scope of invention and its improvement should all be covered in scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of car door door bumper, including rubber buffer head(1), axle sleeve(2), axis(3), pump plug(4), return spring (5), the pump housing(6)And pump seat(7), it is characterised in that:The rubber buffer head(1)There are cavity, edges for inside to reserve lip Structure, the axle sleeve(2)One end embeds insertion rubber buffer head(1)In, one end and axis(3)It is fixed and connected by Shooting Technique It is connected together, the axis(3)Centre is using helical structure, with pump plug(4)It is fixed together, passed by Shooting Technique It passs from rubber buffer head(1)Compressive deformation, the pump plug(4)On have gas vent at two, which causes rubber to delay Punch(1)Internal cavities and the pump housing(6)Internal intercommunication, the return spring(5)It is supported on pump plug(4)With pump seat(7)Between, The pump housing(6)Fancy top shape is designed at both ends, and lubricating grease, the pump seat are smeared in inside(7)With the pump housing(6), axis(3)Phase Connect, and and axis(3)Preset clearance.
2. a kind of car door door bumper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pump seat(7)Outer surface For flank.
CN201711373309.5A 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of car door door bumper Active CN108049749B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711373309.5A CN108049749B (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of car door door bumper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711373309.5A CN108049749B (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of car door door bumper

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CN108049749A true CN108049749A (en) 2018-05-18
CN108049749B CN108049749B (en) 2019-10-08

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113323533A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-08-31 北京汽车集团越野车有限公司 Buffer structure and vehicle with same
CN113638664A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-12 皖江工学院 Mounting and debugging method for SUV vehicle type back door

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6039388A (en) * 1996-10-18 2000-03-21 Hyundai Motor Company Hood overslam bumper for automobiles
JP2001180527A (en) * 1999-12-21 2001-07-03 Kinugawa Rubber Ind Co Ltd Bumper rubber
CN1641176A (en) * 2004-01-12 2005-07-20 理查德·威尔康 Spring lock door brake device
EP1703059A1 (en) * 2005-03-19 2006-09-20 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Hood buffer for automobile
CN202294641U (en) * 2011-11-01 2012-07-04 霍春雨 Collision bumper for automobile
CN103510779A (en) * 2012-06-30 2014-01-15 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Back door buffering pad applicable to passenger car

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6039388A (en) * 1996-10-18 2000-03-21 Hyundai Motor Company Hood overslam bumper for automobiles
JP2001180527A (en) * 1999-12-21 2001-07-03 Kinugawa Rubber Ind Co Ltd Bumper rubber
CN1641176A (en) * 2004-01-12 2005-07-20 理查德·威尔康 Spring lock door brake device
EP1703059A1 (en) * 2005-03-19 2006-09-20 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Hood buffer for automobile
CN202294641U (en) * 2011-11-01 2012-07-04 霍春雨 Collision bumper for automobile
CN103510779A (en) * 2012-06-30 2014-01-15 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Back door buffering pad applicable to passenger car

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113323533A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-08-31 北京汽车集团越野车有限公司 Buffer structure and vehicle with same
CN113638664A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-12 皖江工学院 Mounting and debugging method for SUV vehicle type back door
CN113638664B (en) * 2021-08-31 2023-03-10 皖江工学院 Mounting and debugging method for SUV vehicle type back door

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Publication number Publication date
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