CN106968825A - A kind of twin cylinder engine lid supports gas spring - Google Patents

A kind of twin cylinder engine lid supports gas spring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106968825A
CN106968825A CN201710122454.XA CN201710122454A CN106968825A CN 106968825 A CN106968825 A CN 106968825A CN 201710122454 A CN201710122454 A CN 201710122454A CN 106968825 A CN106968825 A CN 106968825A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
gas spring
gas
hood
twin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710122454.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李超帅
林森
于波
李瑞生
周兴
张宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Brilliance Auto Group Holding Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Brilliance Auto Group Holding Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Brilliance Auto Group Holding Co Ltd filed Critical Brilliance Auto Group Holding Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710122454.XA priority Critical patent/CN106968825A/en
Publication of CN106968825A publication Critical patent/CN106968825A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F1/00Cylinders; Cylinder heads 
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/02Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using gas only or vacuum
    • F16F9/0209Telescopic
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/32Details
    • F16F9/3207Constructional features

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Superstructure Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of twin cylinder engine lid supports gas spring, is related to hood support spring.The twin cylinder engine lid supports gas spring, using two cylinder arrangement, and one-level cylinder plays a part of two grades of gas bars simultaneously, and two-stage cylinder is using the different inner gas pressure force value of height, course of work two-part support buffering.It can effectively solve, due to moulding limitation or engine bin space small caused hood gas spring arrangement space deficiency and the inferior problem of hood opening and closing, to have the advantages that arrangement space is small, lift support stroke greatly, operate force value good and good buffer effect.

Description

A kind of twin cylinder engine lid supports gas spring
Technical field
The present invention relates to hood support spring, more particularly to a kind of twin cylinder engine lid support gas spring.
Background technology
Car engine cover support gas spring is an important accessory in hood open and close system, is opened in hood Power-assisted effect is played during opening, the work for keeping hood opening is played when hood is opened into maximum opening With.With continuing to develop for modern science and technology, increasing car engine cover using support gas spring substitute hair storehouse pole come Improve the operation comfort and security of hood system opening and closing, at the same time, behaviour of the consumer for hood system Make comfortableness requirement also more and more higher.But, because enging cabin has the characteristics of parts are more, arrangement space is small, new projects Often there is the problem of support gas spring arrangement space is narrow, act support stroke is not enough, the arrangement band to gas spring in development process Come difficult.Simultaneously as, there is operation during hood open and close in the limitation of traditional single cylinder gas spring self structure Force value and opening and closing quality(Hood balance angle is unreasonable, hood locking sound is big and hood opening travel End shake etc.)The problem of optimum design geometry can not being reached simultaneously, not good operating experience is brought to user, is had a strong impact on whole The quality of car.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, supporting gas bullet it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of twin cylinder engine lid Spring, efficiently solves hood gas spring the problem of in terms of arrangement space and operating experience.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of twin cylinder engine lid supports gas spring, is characterized in that, wraps Gas bar, the first cylinder and the second cylinder with second piston with first piston are included, gas bar is plugged on the first cylinder inner cavity And piston movement is done along the first cylinder inner cavity, the first cylinder is integrally plugged in the second cylinder and edge as the pull bar of the second cylinder Second cylinder inner cavity does piston movement, is respectively provided with the inwall of the first cylinder connection end and on the inwall of the second cylinder connection end There is seal.
First be connected with hood is additionally provided with the free end of the second cylinder ball-and-socket is installed, in the free end of gas bar It is provided with second be connected with vehicle body and ball-and-socket is installed.
Described seal is sealing gasket.
The outside of first cylinder connection end is provided with the first dust cover, is provided with the outside of the first cylinder connection end Two dust covers.
The first described dust cover is socketed on the first cylinder by interference fit, and the second described dust cover passes through interference Cooperation is socketed on the second cylinder.
The inner chamber of first cylinder, the inner chamber of the second cylinder are each filled with gas, and the first cylinder inner cavity gas pressure is less than the Two cylinder inner cavity gas pressures.
Described gas is nitrogen.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The twin cylinder engine lid supports gas spring, using two cylinder arrangement, one-level cylinder Play a part of two grades of gas bars simultaneously, two-stage cylinder is using the different inner gas pressure force value of height, the support of course of work two-part Buffering.Can effectively it solve because the small caused hood gas spring arrangement space of moulding limitation or engine bin space is not enough to And hood is opened and closed inferior problem, with arrangement space is small, act support stroke is big, operation force value is good and good buffer effect Advantage.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to institute in embodiment The accompanying drawing needed to use is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some implementations of the present invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings Other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is twin cylinder engine lid support gas spring structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is support gas spring elongation process force value curve map in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is support gas spring-compressed process force value curve map in the embodiment of the present invention;
Number explanation is as follows in figure:1 cylinder;2 cylinders;3 gas bars;4 dust covers;5 dust covers;6 install ball-and-socket;7 pistons;8 pistons; 9 sealing gaskets;10 sealing gaskets.
Embodiment
Enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious understandable, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings 1~Fig. 3 and tool The present invention is further detailed explanation for body embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
The twin cylinder engine lid support gas spring that the present embodiment is used, as shown in figure 1, including gas bar 3, band with piston 7 There are the cylinder 1 and cylinder 2 of piston 8.Gas bar 3 is plugged on the inner chamber of cylinder 1 and does piston movement along the inner chamber of cylinder 1, and cylinder 1 is overall to be made Pull bar for cylinder 2 is plugged in cylinder 2 and does piston movement along the inner chamber of cylinder 2, in the inwall of the connection end of cylinder 1 and in cylinder Seal is provided with the inwall of 2 connection ends.
Gas spring in the present embodiment uses two cylinder arrangement, and cylinder 1 plays a part of two grades of gas bars simultaneously, in gas spring In the case that arrangement space is certain, effective support stroke of gas spring is added.Make because cylinder 1 plays gas bar in cylinder 2 With the support stroke of gas spring increases L2 on the basis of l 1, and total support stroke increases to L1+L2.This solves due to Hood gas spring arrangement space is not enough caused by moulding limitation or engine bin space are small and hood is opened and closed quality Poor the problem of, have the advantages that arrangement space is small, lift support stroke greatly, operate force value good and good buffer effect.In the present embodiment Can be according to hood opening angle, to set the length of gas spring.
Embodiment 2:
In the present embodiment, seal is sealing gasket 9 and sealing gasket 10.User can also fill according to the other sealings of actual conditions selection Put.
The installation ball-and-socket 6 coordinated with the installation ball pin on hood is additionally provided with the free end of cylinder 2, in gas bar 3 Free end be provided with installation ball-and-socket 3 with the cooperation of the installation ball pin of vehicle body.
The outside of the connection end of cylinder 1 is provided with dust cover 4, the outside of the connection end of cylinder 2 is provided with dust cover 5.It is anti- Dust hood 4 is socketed on cylinder 1 by interference fit, and dust cover 5 is by being interference fitted socket on the cylinder 2.
The inner chamber of cylinder 1 and cylinder 2 is each filled with gas, and the intracavity gas pressure of cylinder 1 should be less than the intracavity gas of cylinder 2 Pressure, described gas is nitrogen.
Cylinder 1 in the present embodiment is from using different inner gas pressure force value F1 and F2 in cylinder 2(F1<F2, specific force value Set with vehicle operating mode), for example, pressure is F1=400N, the N of F2=600 in cylinder 1.As shown in Fig. 2 being opened in hood Process leading portion, due to F1<F2, cylinder 2 first move elongation with respect to cylinder 1, in L2 impulse strokes, two grades of gas springs there is provided compared with Big power-assisted opening force F2, it is ensured that good unlatching power-assisted effect, in engine starting process back segment, gas bar 3 is transported with respect to cylinder 1 Dynamic elongation can effectively prevent jitter phenomenon when hood is opened into maximum opening there is provided more gentle opening force F1.Such as Shown in Fig. 3, in hood closing process leading portion, due to F1<F2, gas bar 3 motion compresses, gas bar 3 and gas first in cylinder 1 Support force F1 between cylinder 1 is smaller, it is ensured that soft hood closing forces, in hood closing process back segment, gas bar 3 Motion terminates in cylinder 1, and then the motion compresses in cylinder 2 of cylinder 1, and the support force F2 between cylinder 1 and cylinder 2 is larger, Effective cushioning effect can be played to the closing velocity of hood, reduces shock sound of the hood to hair cover lock, lifting The closing quality of hood.
The present invention the opening for car engine cover it can be seen from above-mentioned pair of cylinder supports gas spring embodiment Feature is closed, the double cylinders of design two-part become force value gas spring structure, with arrangement space is small, flexible stroke is big, operation force value is good With the advantage of good buffer effect, can effectively solve in the prior art singlecylinderengine lid gas spring in arrangement space and opening and closing product The problem of in terms of matter.
Although the foregoing describing the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art in the art should manage Solution, these are merely illustrative of, and can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments, without departing from the principle of the present invention And essence.The scope of the present invention is only limited by the claims that follow.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of twin cylinder engine lid supports gas spring, it is characterised in that including the gas bar with first piston, with second The first cylinder and the second cylinder of piston, gas bar are plugged on the first cylinder inner cavity and do piston movement along the first cylinder inner cavity, the One cylinder is integrally plugged in the second cylinder as the pull bar of the second cylinder and does piston movement along the second cylinder inner cavity, first The inwall of cylinder connection end and it is provided with seal on the inwall of the second cylinder connection end.
2. twin cylinder engine lid as claimed in claim 1 supports gas spring, it is characterised in that in the free end of the second cylinder It is additionally provided with first be connected with hood and ball-and-socket is installed, second be connected with vehicle body is provided with the free end of gas bar and is installed Ball-and-socket.
3. twin cylinder engine lid as claimed in claim 1 supports gas spring, it is characterised in that described seal is sealing Pad.
4. twin cylinder engine lid as claimed in claim 1 supports gas spring, it is characterised in that in the first cylinder connection end Outside is provided with the first dust cover, and the outside of the first cylinder connection end is provided with the second dust cover.
5. twin cylinder engine lid as claimed in claim 4 supports gas spring, it is characterised in that the first described dust cover leads to Cross interference fit to be socketed on the first cylinder, the second described dust cover is socketed on the second cylinder by interference fit.
6. twin cylinder engine lid as claimed in claim 1 supports gas spring, it is characterised in that the inner chamber of the first cylinder, the The inner chamber of two cylinders is each filled with gas, and the first cylinder inner cavity gas pressure is less than the second cylinder inner cavity gas pressure.
7. twin cylinder engine lid as claimed in claim 6 supports gas spring, it is characterised in that described gas is nitrogen.
CN201710122454.XA 2017-03-03 2017-03-03 A kind of twin cylinder engine lid supports gas spring Pending CN106968825A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710122454.XA CN106968825A (en) 2017-03-03 2017-03-03 A kind of twin cylinder engine lid supports gas spring

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710122454.XA CN106968825A (en) 2017-03-03 2017-03-03 A kind of twin cylinder engine lid supports gas spring

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106968825A true CN106968825A (en) 2017-07-21

Family

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CN201710122454.XA Pending CN106968825A (en) 2017-03-03 2017-03-03 A kind of twin cylinder engine lid supports gas spring

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106968825A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108071730A (en) * 2017-08-24 2018-05-25 深圳市罗伯医疗科技有限公司 A kind of main passive damping device
CN109058351A (en) * 2018-10-15 2018-12-21 江西巨晟实业有限公司 A kind of double buffering air-bag vibration damper
CN113280067A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-08-20 徐州东宏机械制造有限公司 Flexible air spring of flexible range

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2816761A1 (en) * 1978-04-18 1979-10-31 Fritz R Stolberg Telescopic tube pneumatic spring arrangement - has one or more stages, and can be partially filled with liq.
CN1448607A (en) * 2002-03-28 2003-10-15 阿图罗萨里斯有限公司 Damping device for moving furniture parts
CN201027880Y (en) * 2007-05-14 2008-02-27 周良庆 Compressed gas spring
CN204921813U (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-12-30 上汽通用汽车有限公司 Dustproof air spring
CN204984056U (en) * 2015-07-28 2016-01-20 深圳市因奥普精电科技有限公司 Electronic bracing piece and vehicle who has this electronic bracing piece
CN105257132A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-01-20 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 Multi-section air spring structure of passenger car cabin door
CN205190616U (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-04-27 南京江凯汽车零部件有限公司 Air spring of multilevel hierarchy

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2816761A1 (en) * 1978-04-18 1979-10-31 Fritz R Stolberg Telescopic tube pneumatic spring arrangement - has one or more stages, and can be partially filled with liq.
CN1448607A (en) * 2002-03-28 2003-10-15 阿图罗萨里斯有限公司 Damping device for moving furniture parts
CN201027880Y (en) * 2007-05-14 2008-02-27 周良庆 Compressed gas spring
CN204921813U (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-12-30 上汽通用汽车有限公司 Dustproof air spring
CN204984056U (en) * 2015-07-28 2016-01-20 深圳市因奥普精电科技有限公司 Electronic bracing piece and vehicle who has this electronic bracing piece
CN105257132A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-01-20 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 Multi-section air spring structure of passenger car cabin door
CN205190616U (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-04-27 南京江凯汽车零部件有限公司 Air spring of multilevel hierarchy

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108071730A (en) * 2017-08-24 2018-05-25 深圳市罗伯医疗科技有限公司 A kind of main passive damping device
CN108071730B (en) * 2017-08-24 2020-10-13 深圳市罗伯医疗科技有限公司 Active and passive damper
CN109058351A (en) * 2018-10-15 2018-12-21 江西巨晟实业有限公司 A kind of double buffering air-bag vibration damper
CN113280067A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-08-20 徐州东宏机械制造有限公司 Flexible air spring of flexible range

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Application publication date: 20170721