CN108049741A - A kind of multi-door interlock - Google Patents

A kind of multi-door interlock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108049741A
CN108049741A CN201711480360.6A CN201711480360A CN108049741A CN 108049741 A CN108049741 A CN 108049741A CN 201711480360 A CN201711480360 A CN 201711480360A CN 108049741 A CN108049741 A CN 108049741A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
door
doorframe
plate
retaining mechanism
door interlock
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711480360.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林明群
侯秉良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Star Ocean Engineering Design Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangzhou Star Ocean Engineering Design Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou Star Ocean Engineering Design Co Ltd filed Critical Guangzhou Star Ocean Engineering Design Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711480360.6A priority Critical patent/CN108049741A/en
Publication of CN108049741A publication Critical patent/CN108049741A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C19/00Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
    • E05C19/16Devices holding the wing by magnetic or electromagnetic attraction
    • E05C19/166Devices holding the wing by magnetic or electromagnetic attraction electromagnetic
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/0004Personal or domestic articles
    • F21V33/0012Furniture
    • F21V33/0016Furnishing for windows and doors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of multi-door interlocks, including control device and be separately positioned on same space multiple doorframes, with the one-to-one door-plate of doorframe, the one side of the door-plate is hinged with doorframe, the opposite side of the door-plate is connected by retaining mechanism with doorframe, the control device is electrically connected with the retaining mechanism of multiple doorframes, with control the retaining mechanism and meanwhile locking or open simultaneously.Multi-door interlock provided by the invention by setting retaining mechanism between door-plate and doorframe, and sets control device control retaining mechanism to lock simultaneously or opening-door plate simultaneously, realizes multi-door interlock function.The configuration of the present invention is simple, using effect is good, use easy to spread.

Description

A kind of multi-door interlock
Technical field
The present invention relates to ship equipment technical field, more specifically to a kind of multi-door interlock.
Background technology
With crewman to live bad border requirement raising, stress it is comfortable, beautiful, so as to cause people-oriented hommization Design concept.And ship or ocean platform health department are to safeguard person health, the important place of health, are that accommodation can not Or scarce component.Since ship or ocean platform can utilize space limited, to make to reach maximum use using space Effect, a kind of double rooms of generally use share the design concept of a toilet.
In order to make toilet more comfortable, beautiful, the privacy of crewman can be protected, it is desirable that such ship shares health Between have the function of Double-door mutual-locking and use state instruction etc..But marine bathroom steel door conventional at present, it can not realize this The requirement of class function, so it is badly in need of a kind of steel door peculiar to vessel indicated with Double-door mutual-locking and use state.
The content of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of multi-door interlock, realizes multi-door interlocking, have simultaneously State-indicating function.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of multi-door interlock including control device and is separately positioned on multiple doorframes and door in same space The one-to-one door-plate of frame, one side and the doorframe of the door-plate are hinged, and the opposite side of the door-plate passes through retaining mechanism and doorframe Connection, the control device is electrically connected with the retaining mechanism of multiple doorframes, with control the retaining mechanism and meanwhile lock or It opens simultaneously.
Preferably, the outside of the doorframe is equipped with the instruction device being electrically connected with the control device, the instruction device In retaining mechanism locking door-plate with sending alerting signal during doorframe.
Preferably, the instruction device is indicator light.
Preferably, the control device includes:
Master devices, for electric prospection, power supply disjunction;
Device is protected, is protected for circuit overloads;
Function button, for opening and closing the control device,
It is electrically connected between the master devices, protection device and function button.
Preferably, the master devices are contactor or automatic switch.
Preferably, the contactor is D.C. contactor or A.C. contactor, and the automatic switch is automatic citrcuit bearker.
Preferably, the protection device is fuse or electrothermal relay.
Preferably, the function button is button, and the button is arranged on the doorframe, and on each doorframe If there are two the buttons.
Preferably, the retaining mechanism is electromagnetism door-inhale, and the electromagnetism door-inhale is mounted in the door-plate or the doorframe.
Preferably, the electromagnetism door-inhale includes suction disc and electromagnet, and the suction disc is mounted in the door-plate, the electromagnetism Body is mounted in the doorframe.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:By setting retaining mechanism between door-plate and doorframe, and control device is set Retaining mechanism locking simultaneously or simultaneously opening-door plate are controlled, realizes multi-door interlock function.The configuration of the present invention is simple, using effect It is good, use easy to spread.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shares toilet and arranges schematic diagram for ship or ocean platform cabin.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the multi-door interlock of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the positive structure schematic of the door-plate of the multi-door interlock of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the reverse structure schematic of the door-plate of the multi-door interlock of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the circuit controling drawing of the embodiment one of the multi-door interlock of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the circuit controling drawing of the embodiment two of the multi-door interlock of the present invention.
Wherein:1- door-plates, 3- doorframes, 5- indicator lights, 6- buttons, 7- suction discs, 8- electromagnets.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Implement below Example is not limited to the scope of the present invention for illustrating the present invention.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill Personnel's all other embodiments obtained without making creative work, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment one
Attached drawing 1-4 is referred to, a kind of multi-door interlock of the present embodiment including control device and is separately positioned on same Multiple doorframes 3 in one space are hinged, institute with 3 one-to-one door-plate 1 of doorframe, the one side of the door-plate 1 and the doorframe 3 The opposite side for stating door-plate 1 is connected by retaining mechanism with the doorframe 3, the locking of the control device and multiple doorframes 3 Mechanism be electrically connected, with control the retaining mechanism simultaneously lock or open simultaneously.
Multi-door interlock based on above-mentioned technical characteristic, by setting retaining mechanism between door-plate 1 and doorframe 3, and And control device is set to control retaining mechanism locking simultaneously or simultaneously opening-door plate 1, realize multi-door interlock function.Present invention knot Structure is simple, and using effect is good, use easy to spread.
In the present embodiment, the outside of the doorframe 3 is equipped with the instruction device being electrically connected with the control device, the instruction Device is indicator light 5 with sending alerting signal, the instruction device during doorframe 3 in retaining mechanism locking door-plate 1.In order to just In observation, the indicator light 5 can use band the colorful one indicator light 5.
Wherein, for the instruction device in addition to using the indicator light, can also use other can remind the dress of people It puts, such as the tinkle of bells.
In the present embodiment, the control device includes master devices, protection device and function button, the master devices, Device is protected, is electrically connected between function button.
In the present embodiment, the master devices are contactor or automatic switch.The preferably automated breaker of automatic switch, Play the role of electric prospection, power supply disjunction.And contactor can select D.C. contactor respectively according to the difference of power supply type Or A.C. contactor, play the role of control load.
In the present embodiment, the protection device is fuse or electrothermal relay, realizes the overload protection of circuit.
In the present embodiment, the function button is button 6, and the button 6 is arranged on the doorframe 3, and each described The button 6 there are two being all provided on doorframe 3.When needing using toilet, crewman need to only press next button 6, connect control Device processed so that main circuit is powered.Instruction device and locking device are powered simultaneously, and the indicator light 5 of instruction device brightens Display toilet someone is used, meanwhile, the locking device locks the door-plate 1.When crewman need not use toilet When, another button 6 is pressed, control device will be switched off so that main circuit dead electricity.The indicator light 5, locking device lose simultaneously Electricity, the indicator light 5 extinguish, and represent that toilet nobody is using, toilet can be used normally in other crewman of room.
In the present embodiment, the retaining mechanism is electromagnetism door-inhale, and the electromagnetism door-inhale is mounted on the door-plate 1 or the door In frame 3.In the present embodiment, the electromagnetism door-inhale includes suction disc 7 and electromagnet 8, and the suction disc 7 is mounted in the door-plate, The electromagnet 8 is mounted in the doorframe 3.When needing using toilet, crewman need to only press the button 6, connect electricity Road, the electromagnet 8 generate electromagnetic force, with the corresponding suction disc 7 just in face of positive fitting, leave no gaps.When having used health Between after, disconnecting circuit, the electromagnet 8 loses electromagnetic force, and the door-plate can be opened normally.
Attached drawing 5 is referred to, uses the control mode of alternating current.When the crewman in room 1 uses toilet, crewman need to only press Button SB1 connects control circuit so that A.C. contactor is charged, and normally opened contact KM1 is closed under the action of electromagnetic attraction, is made Winner's power on circuitry.Status indicator lamp 1, status indicator lamp 2, electromagnet 1 and electromagnet 2 are powered simultaneously, indicator light 1 and indicator light 2, which brighten, shows that toilet someone is used, and electromagnet 1 and electromagnet 2 generate electromagnetic force, the locking door under the action of electromagnetic force 1 and door 2.When the crewman in room 1 need not use toilet, button SB3 is clicked, control circuit will be switched off, A.C. contactor Dead electricity, normally opened contact KM1 recover normally open so that main circuit dead electricity under the action of spring is recovered.Status indicator lamp 1, shape Dead electricity, indicator light 1 and indicator light 2 extinguish simultaneously for state indicator light 2, electromagnet 1 and electromagnet 2, represent that toilet nobody makes With toilet can be used normally in room 1, other crewman in room 2.Due to 2 dead electricity of door-inhale electromagnet 1 and electromagnet, suction disc 1 The effect of electromagnetic force is lost with suction disc 2, bathroom door 1 and door 2 can be opened normally.Similarly, when the crewman in room 2 uses toilet When, crewman only need to brighten by lower button SB2, the status indicator lamp in two rooms, and toilet two is also locked simultaneously.When the ship in room 2 When member need not use toilet, crewman only need to be extinguished by lower button SB4, the status indicator lamp in two rooms, and toilet two is all It can open.
Embodiment two
The distinctive points of the present embodiment and embodiment one are to control using direct current.
Attached drawing 6 is referred to, when the crewman in room 1 uses toilet, crewman need to will only press on switch QS1, ON switch QS1 Upper contact head, control circuit is made to be powered.Status indicator lamp 1, status indicator lamp 2, electromagnet 1 and electromagnet 2 are powered simultaneously, refer to Show that lamp 1 and indicator light 2 brighten and show that toilet someone is used, electromagnet 1 and electromagnet 2 generate electromagnetic force, in electromagnetic force Under the action of locking door 1 and door 2.When the crewman in room 1 need not use toilet, it will press under switch QS1, contacted in disconnection Point, control circuit disconnect so that control circuit dead electricity.Status indicator lamp 1, status indicator lamp 2, electromagnet 1 and electromagnet 2 are simultaneously Dead electricity, indicator light 1 and indicator light 2 extinguish, represent toilet nobody using, room 1, room 2 other crewman can be just Often use toilet.2 dead electricity of electromagnet 1 and electromagnet, suction disc 1 and suction disc 2 lose the effect of electromagnetic force, bathroom door 1 and door 2 It can normally open.Similarly, when the crewman in room 2 uses toilet, crewman need to will only press on switch QS2, ON switch QS2's Upper contact head, makes control circuit be powered.Status indicator lamp on two doorframes brightens, and toilet two is under the action of electromagnetic force It locks simultaneously.When the crewman in room 2 need not use toilet, will be pressed under switch QS2, contact point in disconnection, control circuit is broken It opens, the status indicator lamp on two doorframes extinguishes simultaneously, and the effect for losing electromagnetic force of toilet two can be opened normally.
Other structures and corresponding effect all same of the present embodiment to embodiment one, details are not described herein again.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and replacement can also be made, these improve and replace Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of multi-door interlock, it is characterised in that:Including control device and it is separately positioned on the multiple of same space Doorframe and the one-to-one door-plate of doorframe, one side and the doorframe of the door-plate are hinged, and the opposite side of the door-plate passes through the machine of locking Structure is connected with doorframe, and the control device is electrically connected with the retaining mechanism of multiple doorframes, to control the retaining mechanism same When lock or open simultaneously.
2. multi-door interlock as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outside of the doorframe is equipped with to be filled with the control The instruction device of electrical connection is put, the instruction device is in retaining mechanism locking door-plate with sending alerting signal during doorframe.
3. multi-door interlock as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The instruction device is indicator light.
4. multi-door interlock as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The control device includes:
Master devices, for electric prospection, power supply disjunction;
Device is protected, is protected for circuit overloads;
Function button, for opening and closing the control device,
It is electrically connected between the master devices, protection device and function button.
5. multi-door interlock as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The master devices is contactors or open automatically It closes.
6. multi-door interlock as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The contactor connects for D.C. contactor or exchange Tentaculum, the automatic switch are automatic citrcuit bearker.
7. multi-door interlock as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The protection device is fuse or electrothermal relay.
8. multi-door interlock as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The function button is button, and the button is set It puts on the doorframe, and is all provided with that there are two the buttons on each doorframe.
9. multi-door interlock as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The retaining mechanism be electromagnetism door-inhale, the electricity Magnetic gate is inhaled in the door-plate or the doorframe.
10. multi-door interlock as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:The electromagnetism door-inhale includes suction disc and electromagnet, The suction disc is mounted in the door-plate, and the electromagnet is mounted in the doorframe.
CN201711480360.6A 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of multi-door interlock Pending CN108049741A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711480360.6A CN108049741A (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of multi-door interlock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711480360.6A CN108049741A (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of multi-door interlock

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108049741A true CN108049741A (en) 2018-05-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711480360.6A Pending CN108049741A (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of multi-door interlock

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108049741A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109707450A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-05-03 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of tunnel protection door with electromagnetism door-inhale
CN112576113A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-30 中船邮轮科技发展有限公司 Induction type locking device and public health unit

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08260800A (en) * 1995-03-22 1996-10-08 Sanko Eng:Kk Hanger for earthquake countermeasure
CN202131926U (en) * 2011-06-13 2012-02-01 山东科技大学 Novel special door for toilet
TWM502710U (en) * 2015-03-13 2015-06-11 Yu-Ru Lai Automatic control common toilet
WO2015182119A1 (en) * 2014-05-27 2015-12-03 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Operation assist device and furniture provided with same
CN206000407U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-03-08 江苏金秋竹集团有限公司 A kind of biological shielding door
CN206571323U (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-10-20 广东理工学院 A kind of automatic door opening-and-closing mechanism with lock function
CN207794877U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-08-31 广州星际海洋工程设计有限公司 A kind of multi-door interlock

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08260800A (en) * 1995-03-22 1996-10-08 Sanko Eng:Kk Hanger for earthquake countermeasure
CN202131926U (en) * 2011-06-13 2012-02-01 山东科技大学 Novel special door for toilet
WO2015182119A1 (en) * 2014-05-27 2015-12-03 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Operation assist device and furniture provided with same
TWM502710U (en) * 2015-03-13 2015-06-11 Yu-Ru Lai Automatic control common toilet
CN206000407U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-03-08 江苏金秋竹集团有限公司 A kind of biological shielding door
CN206571323U (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-10-20 广东理工学院 A kind of automatic door opening-and-closing mechanism with lock function
CN207794877U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-08-31 广州星际海洋工程设计有限公司 A kind of multi-door interlock

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109707450A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-05-03 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of tunnel protection door with electromagnetism door-inhale
CN109707450B (en) * 2019-01-17 2024-05-24 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Tunnel guard gate structure with electromagnetic door stopper
CN112576113A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-30 中船邮轮科技发展有限公司 Induction type locking device and public health unit

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