CN108048143A - A kind of nano fuel energy-saving clean agent - Google Patents
A kind of nano fuel energy-saving clean agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN108048143A CN108048143A CN201711127511.XA CN201711127511A CN108048143A CN 108048143 A CN108048143 A CN 108048143A CN 201711127511 A CN201711127511 A CN 201711127511A CN 108048143 A CN108048143 A CN 108048143A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
- C10L1/1233—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
- C10L1/1616—Hydrocarbons fractions, e.g. lubricants, solvents, naphta, bitumen, tars, terpentine
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
- C10L1/1985—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/238—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of nano fuel energy-saving clean agent.A kind of energy-saving fuel purificant and preparation method thereof, the energy-saving fuel purificant contain following component:Polyetheramine, polyisobutylene amine, two phthalimide of polyisobutene fourth, aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene ether, mineral oil, polyethers and potassium permanganate solution.The particle of wherein water phase is to use micro- Micellar Solubilization technology solubilising in micro- micella of oil phase.The purificant is used in fuel oil, it not only can effectively clean oil circuit, the effect of the deposit generation of gas handling system is reduced, and the disposal of pollutants (carbon monoxide, hydrocarbon, nitrogen oxides etc.) after fuel oil burning can be reduced and save the resultant effect of oil consumption.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of energy-saving fuel purificants and preparation method thereof, specifically, are related to one kind and contain peace and quiet work
Component, carrier oil component, energy-saving fuel purificant and its preparation side of stabilization additives component and potassium permanganate solution
Method.
Background technology
In car running process, unsaturated component (such as alkene) in vapour dish oil is oxidizable at a certain temperature, polymerization
Faintly acid grease and carbon distribution are generated, is largely accumulated in carburetor, EFI mouth, intake valve and combustion chamber, causes engine charge
The a large amount of deposits formed in system and cylinder seriously affect the normal injection of fuel, atomization, mixing, burning, prevent automobile from
Normal operation；At the same time, the discharge of tail hydrocarbon in gas (HC), CO, NOx nuisance sharply increases, to atmospheric environment
Form serious pollution.Electric-controlled injection (PFI) technology rapidly develops, and engine structure is optimized, and atomizer precision improves,
And carbon-collecting problem is outstanding day by day.There is data to suggest that when spray nozzle clogging rate is more than 10%, engine driving performance is substantially deteriorated,
Power and fuel economy reduce, and also result in deterioration of emission.Automobile can not start when serious.One is furnished with electric-controlling injection system
New car operation 77O0km be just present with dynamical problem, the reason then coking from electric-controlling injection system.At present, solve above-mentioned
The effective measures of these problems are detergent-dispersant additive of the addition with peace and quiet clean-keeping function in fuel oil.
So far, oneself has the 4 generation products for adapting to different engine types to come out in terms of gasoline cleaning agent.The first generation is produced
Product are the detersive of the solution carburetor carbon deposit of early application.Second generation product is that the adaptation that external the mid-80 is released is started
Machine fuel electron spraying system prevents the detersive of spray nozzle clogging；Third generation product is to maintain the peace and quiet detersive of intake valve；The
Four generation products are to try to reduce the detersive of combustion chamber generation deposit, while require it equal to nozzle, intake valve and combustion chamber
There is peace and quiet effect.Fuel oil cleaning agent product is mostly comprising following several base stocks point:Detergent-dispersant additive, antioxidizing and antigum agent, gold
Belong to passivator, demulsifier and corrosion inhibitor etc..(quoted from the progress of Engine Fuel Detergent Additives, Wang Gang, Feng Jiaping, Yuan
Big brightness, contemporary petroleum and petrochemical industry [J], 2003,11, (l) P:22-25).It is right all simply to pay close attention to its for current fuel oil cleaning agent product
Oil piping system and gas handling system, the peace and quiet effect of cylinder.It can be in this standard GB/T/T19203 from current gasoline cleaning agent
Reflect, do not required particularly in national standard reducing disposal of pollutants and saving fuel oil.
The addition of detersive as from the foregoing simply plays the role of recovery or keeps the preferable operating mode of engine design, such as
Fruit understands engine disposal of pollutants and energy in depth, and in petrol engine, the cold shock of cylinder wall and gap effect are
The main reason for fuel combustion is caused to be remained not to the utmost with tail hydrocarbon in gas.In diesel engine, after atomizer Residual oil
It is also the main reason for fuel combustion is caused to be remained not to the utmost with tail hydrocarbon in gas that drop, which misses the main burning phase,.It if so will
Want drop it is dirty and it is energy saving have big breakthrough, the two the reason is that should consider and rationally be solved first.
For fuel-water emulsifying technology originating from World War II, the fighter plane of allied forces has been doped into a part of water in fuel, increases
Voyage is added.Original Soviet scientists Yi Wanuofu observed " microexplosion " phenomenon of emulsified oil droplet in laboratory within 1962, establish
" microexplosion " theoretical foundation of diesel oil emulsification is determined.In the seventies later stage, environment and development contradiction is increasingly apparent, and oil crisis starts
Occur, the fuel oil technology for mixing water for possessing the dual function of energy-saving and pollution-reducing is paid attention to, and the U.S., the former Soviet Union, Japan etc. are all by the skill
Art is classified as national key project and carries out developmental research, and obtains positive application achievements, the international burning held in July, 1981
In first annual meeting of association, Emulsification of Fuel Oil emulsifying combustion is listed in one of three big energy conservation measures.
Although substantial amounts of experiment and data all show that oil emulsion has the advantages that reduce disposal of pollutants, energy saving, (see He Xueliang,
What Zhan Yonghou, Li Shusong write《Automotive fuel》Sinopec publishing house publishes P:490~526) but due to forming oil emulsion
Process unavoidable to add in the substantial amounts of water water of total amount of adding 10%-30% (general want).And the last discharge of water vapour
Substantial amounts of heat is taken away, the calorific value for causing fuel total reduces, and influences power effect and causes mechanical corrosion.It is particularly more difficult
Solve the demulsification lamination problem of oil emulsion in use.Since emulsion dispersion system is a thermodynamic unstable system,
The problem of being always related to demulsification.These reasons are all the shortcoming of oil emulsion, thus limit promoting the use of for oil emulsion.
It using Micellar Solubilization water phase technology in detersive, can incite somebody to action, internal combustion engine emulsifying combustion, drop dirty fuel-economizing advantage and utilized very well
The shortcoming of more than oil emulsion can also be solved simultaneously.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, provide a kind of energy-saving fuel purificant.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation methods of energy-saving fuel purificant.
The energy-saving fuel purificant of the present invention contains following component:
Polyetheramine 0-45% (volume),
Polyisobutylene amine 10-40% (volume),
Polyisobutene succinimide 5-20% (volume),
Aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene ether 5-15% (volume),
Mineral oil O-40% (volume),
Polyethers 0-40% (volume),
Potassium permanganate solution 1-15% (volume).
Wherein polyetheramine and polyethers cannot be zero simultaneously.
The present invention energy-saving fuel purificant by oil phase and water phase composition, be using the gross mass of oil phase and water phase as 100%
The percentage composition of standard, wherein oil phase is 85%-99%, and the percentage composition of water phase is l%-15%；Wherein potassium permanganate is water-soluble
Liquid forms water phase, and water phase grain size is 1-100 nanometers, and other components form oil phase.Micro- Micellar Solubilization technology can be used to cause
Water mutually can be uniform and stable in oil phase presence, i.e. the particle of water phase is to use micro- Micellar Solubilization technology solubilising in the micro- of oil phase
In micella, and the grain size of water phase can be made to reach required size.Micro- Micellar Solubilization technology is that a kind of surfactant field is public
Know technology, refer to originally the not high substance of solubility in a solvent, due to addition existing for surfactant, obtain its solubility
To the phenomenon that significantly improving.(also reference can be made to《Action of Surfactant principle》Zhu Zhao Guoxi walks precious jade and writes 589-602 pages of Chinese light industry
Industry publishing house publishes for 2003).
The water phase component disperseed by Micellar Solubilization technology is added in detergent-dispersant additive, is had due to being easy to carry about with one in water phase
Help combustion process one potassium permanganate of combustion catalyst and particle water from into after combustion system, by burned
Make to obtain the mixed combustion of nanoscale refinement into combustion chambers of internal combustion engines fuel oil under the physics and chemical action of journey, overcome simultaneously
The hydrocarbon of cold shock and gap effect-petrol engine discharge in gasoline engine cylinder is most of due to this effect
It generates and drips Residual oil with after the nozzle in diesel engine, can also obtain abundant vaporization combustion, thus reduce fuel oil additive
Tail gas pollution discharges and oil-saving effect is greatly improved.It is matched in addition mixing engine lubricating oil simultaneously, this can be made
Energy-saving clean agent has peace and quiet oil circuit, improves the resultant effect of lubrication and the dirty fuel-economizing of drop.
Polyetheramine in energy-saving clean agent of the present invention, polyisobutylene amine, two phthalimide of polyisobutene fourth are peace and quiet effects
Component.Mineral oil or polyethers are carrier oil ingredients, can also be added mineral oil with no carrier added oil ingredient, be gathered in purificant
The combination of ether.Aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene ether is stabilization additives component.
The component and stabilization additives component of above-mentioned peace and quiet effect belong to surfactant.Since surfactant has
Solubilizing effect, by the way that suitable oil soluble surfactant is selected to combine, and the surfactant can have low temperature simultaneously
Oil-soluble amine surfactants, preferred, polyethers amine can be selected from the peace and quiet function of high temperature, such as surfactant.Micro- Micelle
Molten technology is a kind of thermodynamic stable system.Here micro- Micellar Solubilization technology is exactly that oil soluble surfactant is dissolved in oil
Micella is formed after reaching certain critical point, due to having hydrophilic radical inside micella, there is larger affinity to water, it can be automatically outer
The hydrone on boundary is solubilized into micella, so that stable system, lamination never occurs in standing.
The concentration of potassium permanganate solution used in the present invention is 5 one 10%.
Adding proportion of the energy-saving fuel purificant of the present invention in fuel oil, is counted by volume, is 1:300-1:10000；
Adding proportion in lubricating oil, is counted by volume, is 1:100~1:10000.
The preparation method of the energy-saving fuel purificant of the present invention, including at room temperature by polyetheramine, polyisobutylene amine, poly- different
Example sequentially adds by volume for two phthalimide of butylene fourth, aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene ether, mineral oil, polyethers and potassium permanganate solution
Stirred tank；At the uniform velocity stir mixture 20-40 minutes.Since micro- Micellar Solubilization technology is thermodynamics self-discovery as long as so group
Part compatibility is suitable, it is possible to from micro- micella containing Solubilization of Water that composition is 1-100 nano particle sizes.
The energy-saving fuel purificant of the present invention can be used in fuel oil reducing the discharge of pollutant and fuel-economizing, it can also be used to moisten
To reduce gas handling system deposit in lubricating oil.
Can be in oil phase by micro- Micellar Solubilization technology aqueous solution of surfactant, uniform and stable coexists.
Due to coexisting for oil/water system, so as to assign the system more functions.It, can be very big compared with single oil-based system
Raising reduce tail gas pollution discharge and save fuel oil function.This method can enable water-soluble substances and oil soluble material reach
To nano level dispersion level, water is mutually to be less than 100 nanometers of even particulate dispersion in oil phase, and system realizes thermodynamics
Stablize, be never layered.
By using the purificant of the present invention in fuel oil, not only there is cleaning oil circuit, reduce the deposit of gas handling system
The effect of generation, and with reduce fuel oil burning after disposal of pollutants (carbon monoxide, hydrocarbon, nitrogen oxides etc.) and
Lubrication saves the resultant effect of oil consumption.
Specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, the invention will be further described.(purificant is referred to as to energy-saving fuel purificant below)
Embodiment 1
By 35 milliliters of polyisobutylene amine, 13 milliliters of two phthalimide of polyisobutene fourth, 10 milliliters of aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene ether,
10% 5 milliliters of potassium permanganate solution, 37 milliliters of polyethers sequentially add stirred tank at room temperature, at the uniform velocity stir 30 minutes, are allowed to
It is sufficiently mixed, obtains the purificant of the present invention.
Embodiment 2
By 30 milliliters of polyetheramine, 35 milliliters of polyisobutylene amine, the skilful milliliter of two phthalimide of polyisobutene fourth, fatty amine polyoxy second
15 milliliters of alkene ether, 10% 5 milliliters of potassium permanganate solution sequentially add stirred tank at room temperature, at the uniform velocity stir 25 minutes, are allowed to
It is sufficiently mixed, obtains the purificant of the present invention.
Embodiment 3
By 15 milliliters of polyetheramine, 35 milliliters of polyisobutylene amine, 5 milliliters of two phthalimide of polyisobutene fourth, fatty amine polyoxy second
10 milliliters of alkene ether, 5% 5 milliliters of potassium permanganate solution, 30 milliliters of mineral oil sequentially add stirred tank, at the uniform velocity stir at room temperature
It 30 minutes, is allowed to be sufficiently mixed, obtains the purificant of the present invention.
Embodiment 4
By 35 milliliters of polyetheramine, the skilful milliliter of polyisobutylene amine, 5 milliliters of two phthalimide of polyisobutene fourth, fatty amine polyoxy second
5 milliliters of alkene ether, 5% 6 milliliters of potassium permanganate solution, 34 milliliters of polyethers sequentially add stirred tank, at the uniform velocity stir 25 at room temperature
Minute, it is allowed to be sufficiently mixed, obtains the purificant of the present invention.
Embodiment 5
By 35 milliliters of polyetheramine, the skilful milliliter of polyisobutylene amine, 5 milliliters of polyisobutylene succinic acid imines, fatty amine polyoxy second
5 milliliters of alkene ether, 5% 6 milliliters of potassium permanganate solution, 17 milliliters of polyethers, 17 milliliters of mineral oil sequentially add stirring at room temperature
Kettle at the uniform velocity stirs 25 minutes, is allowed to be sufficiently mixed, and obtains the clean of the present invention and earns agent.
Embodiment 6
Chinese transportation Automobile Transportation industry using energy source monitoring center of portion is entrusted in HONDA (Honda) JHMCCB35300C types
Using No. 93 gasoline and the special W/30 grades of lubricating oil of Honda on automobile, summed it up in fuel oil and crankcase lubricating oil and be not added with embodiment
4 purificant, purificant adding proportion in the oil is 1:2500 (volumes), the purificant addition in crankcase lubricating oil
Ratio is 1:1000, it is compared after 100 kilometers of operation, by the GB Rooms 14,951 1 1994《Vehicle fuel saving technique assessment method》Inspection
It surveys, obtains following result:1st, city ride pattern rate of economizing gasoline:3.7%
2nd, operational mode rate of economizing gasoline between city:3.9%
3rd, express lane operational mode rate of economizing gasoline:4.6%
4th, IV grades of acceleration time coefficients of correlation:0.978
Embodiment 7
Research institute of Sinopec is entrusted, purificant adding proportion in the oil is 1:2500 (volumes), are pressed
The peace and quiet effect of the purificant of the present invention is tested according to national standard, tests foundation:GB/T19230.6-2003《Engine
Inlet valve deposits are tested with combustion chamber deposit》Obtain following result:Test data:Inlet valve deposits weight (IVD) is:
10mg, total combustion chamber deposit weight (TCD) are:5185mg.Result of the test meets national gasoline cleaning agent standard requirement.
Embodiment 8 entrusts China Petroleum Lanzhou oil product measuring station, and purificant adding proportion in the oil is 1:
2500 (volumes) also test the peace and quiet effect of the purificant of the present invention according to national standard, test foundation:GB/
T19230.3-2003《Gasoline cleaning agent electronics cellular type fuel nozzle (PFI) blocks tendency assessment method》
Obtain following result:Test data:The average traffic loss of four nozzles is 4.7%. after 44 Xun Huans, and result of the test accords with
Close national gasoline cleaning agent standard requirement.
Embodiment 9
China Environmental Science Research Institute's automobile Emissions measurement room is entrusted, purificant adding proportion in the oil is 1:2500
(volume), using 1 8352.2-2001 of GB,《Light-duty vehicle pollutant emission limit and test method》, DB11/044-1999,
《Gasoline car double idle pollutant emission standard》, using Jetta electricity spray car, Exhaust emission test is carried out, is added in clean
After 3500 kilometers of agent and traveling, result is:CO declines 50%, HC and declines 40% under 800r/m plus low idling operation,
CO declines 43%, HC and declines 50% under 2000r/m high idle speed operating modes, uses state of cyclic operation method (ECE15+EUDC) pollutant emission
Comparing result is:It adds in HC after concurrent product sails 3500 kilometers and declines 11,9%, CO declines 16.3%, NOx and declines 2.04%.
Embodiment 10
It is clean that different amounts of energy-saving fuel of the present invention is separately added into 10w30SF gasoline engine oils and 15W40CD diesel engine oils
Net agent, with four-ball tester bearing capacity, wear scar diameter (condition:Abrasion resistance 60min/392N) is evaluated, concrete outcome is as follows:
| Title | Four ball-joint loading capability PBIt is worth (N) | Wear scar diameter D (mm) |
| 10W30SF | 862 | 0.50 |
| 10W30SF adds 0.1% purificant | 1117 | 0.52 |
| 10W30SF adds 0.5% purificant | 1117 | 0.45 |
| 15W40CD | 696 | 0.46 |
| 15W40CD adds 0.1% purificant | 862 | 0,44 |
| 15W40CD adds 0,5% purificant | 921 | 0.43 |
As can be seen from the above results, purificant of the invention in 10W30SF with the increase P of addition.Value by
862N increases to 1117N, and wear scar diameter becomes 0.52mm, 0.45mm from 0.50mm；With the increase of addition in 15W40CD
P.Value increases to 862N and 921N by 696N, and wear scar diameter is reduced to 0.44mm, 0.43mm by 0.46mm.
Therefore, can be drawn by upper result, energy-saving fuel purificant of the invention has in gasoline engine oil and diesel oil first oil
There is antifriction effect.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of energy-saving fuel purificant, it is characterised in that the energy-saving fuel purificant contains following component, by volume:
Polyetheramine 0-45%,
Polyisobutylene amine 10-40%,
Polyisobutene succinimide 5-20%,
Aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene ether 5-15%,
Mineral oil 0-40%,
Polyethers 0-40%,
Potassium permanganate solution 1-15%,
Wherein polyetheramine and polyethers cannot be zero simultaneously.
2. energy-saving fuel purificant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the concentration of the potassium permanganate solution is 5-
10%.
3. according to the energy-saving fuel purificant of claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that potassium permanganate solution forms water phase, and
Water phase grain size is 1-15O nanometers.
4. energy-saving fuel purificant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that polyetheramine, polyisobutylene amine, polyisobutene fourth two
Acid imide, aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene ether, mineral oil and polyethers form oil phase.
5. energy-saving fuel purificant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the particle of water phase is using micro- Micellar Solubilization technology
Solubilising is in micro- micella of oil phase.
6. energy-saving fuel purificant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that addition ratio of the energy-saving fuel purificant in fuel oil
Example, is counted by volume, is 1:300-1:10000.
7. energy-saving fuel purificant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that addition of the energy-saving fuel purificant in lubricating oil
Ratio is counted by volume, is 1:100-1:10000.
8. the preparation method of the energy-saving fuel purificant of claim 1, including at room temperature by polyetheramine, polyisobutylene amine, poly-
Isobutene succimide, aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene ether, mineral oil, polyethers and potassium permanganate solution by following volume ratio according to
Secondary addition stirred tank；At the uniform velocity stir mixture 20-40 minutes:
Polyetheramine 0-45%
Polyisobutylene amine 10-40%
Polyisobutene succinimide 5-20%
Aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene ether 5-15%
Mineral oil 0-40%
Polyethers 0-40%
Potassium permanganate solution 1-15%.
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| CN201711127511.XA CN108048143A (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | A kind of nano fuel energy-saving clean agent |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711127511.XA CN108048143A (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | A kind of nano fuel energy-saving clean agent |
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| CN108048143A true CN108048143A (en) | 2018-05-18 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111484880A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-08-04 | 厦门维环洁油技术有限公司 | Super-clean synergist for fuel oil |
| CN113845947A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2021-12-28 | 河北前进机械厂 | Fuel oil treasure capable of enhancing carbon removal effect and production device thereof |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1232615C (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2005-12-21 | 厦门维环洁油技术有限公司 | Energy-saving fuel-oil cleaning agent and method for making same |
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2017
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Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1232615C (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2005-12-21 | 厦门维环洁油技术有限公司 | Energy-saving fuel-oil cleaning agent and method for making same |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111484880A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-08-04 | 厦门维环洁油技术有限公司 | Super-clean synergist for fuel oil |
| CN113845947A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2021-12-28 | 河北前进机械厂 | Fuel oil treasure capable of enhancing carbon removal effect and production device thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180518 |