CN108676586A - A kind of vehicle-use alcohol gasoline E85 constituents - Google Patents
A kind of vehicle-use alcohol gasoline E85 constituents Download PDFInfo
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/143—Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
- C10L1/1608—Well defined compounds, e.g. hexane, benzene
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
- C10L1/1985—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/238—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/26—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
- C10L1/2633—Organic compounds containing phosphorus phosphorus bond to oxygen (no P. C. bond)
- C10L1/2641—Organic compounds containing phosphorus phosphorus bond to oxygen (no P. C. bond) oxygen bonds only
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- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of constituents of vehicle-use alcohol gasoline E85, it includes alcohol fuel, either the low octane ratings raw material such as light aromatic hydrocarbons or lighter hydrocarbons, naphtha, dimethylbenzene, the additives such as cooperation biphenyl, polyetheramine, cation fluorine carbon surface active agent, high activity phosphate MAX P16 form base gasoline.Calorific value, dynamic property and six gasoline of the state of market supply of " vehicle-use alcohol gasoline E85 " of the invention are close.Exhaust emissions decline 40% than six gasoline of state.Have many advantages, such as low-carbon, environmental protection, energy saving, good economy performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to clean energy resource field more particularly to a kind of ethanol petrol E85 constituents.
Background technology
Ethanol petrol can effectively reduce the carbon monoxide in vehicle exhaust, nitrogen oxides, and hydrocarbon and PM2.5 have
Poisonous gas discharges, and improves air quality, is good for the environment.GB35793-2018,《Vehicle-use alcohol gasoline E85》In September 1 in 2018
Day implements.
Also there are many disadvantage, data are shown vehicle-use alcohol gasoline E85：The calorific value of gasoline is 43.03MJ/kg, straight alcohol
Calorific value 26MJ/kg, if being 6455MJ with the gasoline heat value of 150 parts by weight, 850 parts by weight of straight alcohol are 22100MJ.It is total：
28555KJ ÷ 1000kg=28.555KJ/kg, calorific value only have the 66.36% of gasoline, and engine is defeated in order to reach set power
Go out, FCU will spray more fuel, and so as to cause the increase of oil consumption, actual measurement ethanol petrol E85 automobile fuel consumptions can increase by 30%
Left and right.The price and gas price of alcohol fuel are close, travel 850 kilometers with 60 liters of gasoline, can only be travelled with ethanol petrol E85
650 kilometers, 60 liters of 6.8 yuan/liter of 92# gasoline, meter oil takes 408 yuans.850 kilometers of traveling, every kilometer of oil take only 0.48 yuan,
And same 408 yuans of ethanol petrol E85 is used to travel 650 kilometers, every kilometer of oil expense is 0.628 yuan, and every kilometer increases oil
Take 0.148 yuan, a taxi travels 10,000 kilometers in one month, spends more 1480 yuan of oil expense.
Dynamic property declines：
China Automotive Technology ＆ Research Center tests, and 12.57% is increased using the ethanol petrol E10 acceleration time, through analyzing,
Wherein 40-80 kilometers/hour of power does not have difference, 80-120 kilometers/hour of acceleration, ethanol petrol E10 to lack of staying power, and power occurs
The phenomenon that decline.If it is ethanol petrol E85, power dropping is even more serious.
Cold-starting is difficult：
Ethanol petrol gasification latent heat is big, and heat absorption is more, and the heat that ambient enviroment is absorbed when gasification is more.Lead to engine
The reduction of cylinder block internal temperature.It causes low temperature pneumatically difficult, is more difficult in north cold area winter cold start.
It is easy carbon distribution：
The vaporization heat absorption of ethanol petrol is high, when ethanol petrol is ejected into the valve back side through atomizer, the temperature at the inlet valve back side
Degree can reduce, and gasoline cannot be fully atomized, and the substance of macromolecular can form colloid, to easily form product at the inlet valve back side
Carbon.
South West USA research institute is it has also been found that 1.8L BMW has opened 1.5 ten thousand miles per hours, with the air inlet of ethanol petrol generation
Door knot carbon ratio regular gasoline is 4 times high.
Corrosivity：
The acetic acid generated after ethanol petrol E85 burnings is even more serious to engine rubber member and corrosion of metal, ethanol vapor
Oil is mixed than being more than 15%, to engine damage maximum.
Invention content
For shortcoming existing for above-mentioned vehicle-use alcohol gasoline E85, the present invention utilizes alcohol fuel, base gasoline, gently
Hydrocarbon, naphtha, dimethylbenzene, biphenyl, polyetheramine, cation fluorine carbon surface active agent, high activity phosphate MAX-P16 reconcile into one
The constituent of kind vehicle-use alcohol gasoline E85." vehicle-use alcohol gasoline E85 " product reconciled with the constituent, hundred kilometers of fuel oils disappear
Consumption, power performance and cold start performance are close with six gasoline of common state.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution that the present invention takes is：
A kind of preparation of the constituent of ethanol petrol E85, is made of the raw material components of following parts by weight：
It is the absolute ethyl alcohol that content is 99.5%, density according to alcohol fuel described above：(20 DEG C) 0.79, boiling point：
0.785 DEG C, structural formula：C2H5OH, molecular weight：46.07 close flash point：12 DEG C, molten point：- 114.1 DEG C, calorific value：26782KJ/kg
(6400 kilocalories/kg) are a kind of renewable clean environment firendly energy.
The wherein described base gasoline is that oil plant does not add MTBE exclusively for one kind of reconciliation ethanol petrol E10 productions
Or the gasoline of other oxygen-containing octane enhancers.28 DEG C of -70 DEG C of light hydrocarbons of boiling range and boiling range 70 can also be used in the present invention
DEG C -180 DEG C of naphtha, cold season press 75：75 parts by weight are tuned into base gasoline, the basic vapour reconciled with lighter hydrocarbons and naphtha
Oily vapo(u)rability is preferable, is conducive to the cold startability for improving cold season.Summer presses 50：100 parts by weight reconcile into base gasoline, prevent
Only saturated vapor is excessively high, makes fuel system vapour locking.
According to biphenyl described above, another name, phenylbenzene, symbasis benzene, molecular formula：C12H10, molecular weight：154.21, molten point：
68 DEG C -70 DEG C, it is a kind of lower toxicity preservative, conduction oil and rocket high-energy fuel, is used as ethanol preservative in the present invention, resist
Grinding agent and synchronousing combustion power enhancer, with aromatic hydrocarbons (dimethylbenzene), ethyl alcohol, ethers is miscible.
It is universally acknowledged forth generation gasoline cleaning agent according to polyetheramine described above, there is excellent peace and quiet, dispersion, broken
Breast, inhibition, antioxygenic property, can inhibit atomizer, and the deposit of inlet valve and combustion chamber generates, and quickly will be in-engine
Carbon distribution softening is removed.Restore new car technical parameter, so that fuel oil combustibility is improved, HC, CO, NOX, PM2.5 pollutants it is big
Width declines, and reaches energy-saving and environmental protection effect.
Polyetheramine described above is that a kind of main chain is polyether structure, and end active functional group is the polymer of amido, not
Name：Polyether amine, polyether polyamine, molecular formula：C3n+3H6n+10OnN2, usual products molecular weight 230-5000, density (20 DEG C)
0.948, it is dissolved in the organic solvents such as ethyl alcohol, glycol ether, ketone, fat hydrocarbon, aromatic hydrocarbon.Polyetheramine is a kind of detersive, is risen
Dispersion, demulsification, inhibition and antioxygenic property, can inhibit automobile oil nozzle, and inlet valve and combustion chamber deposit generate.Gasoline detergent
The polyethers amine product that agent is about 1000 using molecular weight.
It is that one kind being not only dissolved in acid, but also is dissolved in resistance to 500 DEG C of temperature of alkali according to cation fluorine carbon surface active agent described above
It can also keep the surfactant of its performance, additive amount 2/10000ths that the surface tension of gasoline can be greatly reduced, make oil spout
Mouth oil spout is smooth, and atomizing effect is more preferable, improves fuel combustion efficiency.Cation fluorine carbon surface active agent at a temperature of 500 DEG C,
Metal surface forms a tunic, reduces the abrasion of each component of engine, improves engine output, and molecular formula is (CF3)2CF(CF2)6CH2CH(OH)CH2N+(CH3)3I, molecular weight 302.09 are produced by Shanghai You Sheng Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.
It is a kind of oil-soluble friction improver according to high activity phosphate MAX-P16 described above.Fuel oil is within the engine
Burning capacity has 60% loss in cylinder is cooling and exhaust, and provides in power that have 25% lost in friction.Fuel oil
The capacity usage ratio of release only has 30%, and it is to improve the effective way of fuel economy to reduce engine friction loss.
The high activity phosphate MAX-P16 and cation fluorine carbon surface active of 0.6kg are added in 1000kg vehicle-use alcohol gasoline E85 fuel
Agent, polyetheramine compounding can reduce friction loss 4%, and power improves 4%, and hundred kilometers of fuel consumptions reduce 4%.
The preparation of another kind vehicle-use alcohol gasoline constituent of the invention, is made of the raw material components of following parts by weight：
According to above-described alcohol fuel, biphenyl, cation fluorine carbon surface active agent, friction improver and aforementioned phase
Together.
It is oil plant downstream based on pentane according to above-described lighter hydrocarbons and more recombinates the product being grouped as or methanol system
The light hydrocarbon component refined in alkene (MTO), is C5-C6 mixtures, density：(20 DEG C) 0.66-0.69kg/ liters, boiling range：28℃-
70 DEG C, octane number：60-70, no sulphur, the as clear as crystal straight-chain hydrocarbons of free from extraneous odour.
It is one kind of oil product, also referred to as chemical industry light oil according to above-described naphtha, is mainly used as reformation and chemical industry
Raw material, predominantly C5-C7 components, boiling range：60 DEG C -165 DEG C, 80 DEG C -180 DEG C etc. a variety of, and winter of the invention uses 60 DEG C -165
DEG C light naphtha, summer use 80 DEG C of -180 DEG C of heavy naphtha, density：(20 DEG C) 0.74-0.76, octane number 60 or so.
It is the mixing of ortho-xylene, three kinds of meta-xylene, paraxylene isomers according to above-described mixed xylenes
Object can dissolve various organic solvents, belong to lower toxicity chemical products, the present invention is for biphenyl, gasoline cleaning agent, cation fluorine carbon
The mutual solvent of surfactant and friction improver.
It is Lu Borun Chemical Co., Ltd.s 8829H forth generation gasoline cleaning agents according to above-described gasoline cleaning agent.
Advantages of the present invention：
The present invention utilizes alcohol fuel, base gasoline, lighter hydrocarbons, naphtha, dimethylbenzene, biphenyl, polyetheramine, cation fluorine carbon
Surfactant, high activity phosphate MAX-P16 reconcile into a kind of constituent of vehicle-use alcohol gasoline E85.With the constituent tune
" vehicle-use alcohol gasoline E85 " product of sum, fuel consumption of 100km, power performance and cold start performance and six vapour of common state
Oil phase is close.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, the embodiment is only used for explaining the present invention, and should not be understood as pair
The limitation of the present invention.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are as described below.
Embodiment 1
The alcohol fuel used in embodiment 1, base gasoline, biphenyl, polyetheramine, cation fluorine carbon surface active agent,
High activity phosphate MAX-P16 is as defined above to be stated.
Above 6 kinds of raw materials are sequentially placed into oil tank in proportion, through adjusting oil nozzle and tube mixer, through oil pump circulation stirring two
A hour, through 350 mesh filter screens filter, put in tank static 24 hours, finished product.
As a result：Alcohol fuel research octane number (RON) is 110, the organon octane whole ＞ that vehicle-use alcohol gasoline E85 reconciles
100, it not will produce phenomenon of detonation.It is most suitable for exhaust gas turbocharge, high compression engine, through biphenyl, polyetheramine, cation fluorine
The shortcomings that collaboration compatibility of carbon surface active agent and high activity phosphate MAX-P16, vehicle-use alcohol gasoline E85, will be substantially transitioned to
Advantage.Especially high proportion ethyl alcohol is all close to molten of rubber and with regular gasoline to metal erosion, and especially calorific value reaches
10000 kilocalories/kg, fuel consumption of 100km is close to 92# gasoline.Exhaust gas discharge declines 20-40% than common 92# gasoline,
It is a kind of reproducible biomass energy, but cold-starting is difficult.
Embodiment 2：
The alcohol fuel used in embodiment 2, lighter hydrocarbons, naphtha, mixed xylenes, biphenyl, gasoline cleaning agent, sun from
Sub- fluorocarbon surfactant is for example aforementioned.Friction improver is the 8825A friction improvers of Lu Borun Chemical Co., Ltd.s production, main
It acts on and reduces frictional dissipation between piston ring, piston skirt casing wall.
The 4 of above example 2,5,6,7,8 five kind of raw material are first put into heating tank successively and are heated to 40 DEG C, is stirred evenly
At a kind of liquid of limpid transparent no suspended substance, add 1,2,3 raw material in blending tank, then it is agitated uniformly, with 350 mesh
Strainer filtering, precipitation can be used for 24 hours.
As a result：Alcohol fuel research octane number (RON) is 110, the organon octane whole ＞ that vehicle-use alcohol gasoline E85 reconciles
100, it not will produce phenomenon of detonation.It is most suitable for exhaust gas turbocharge, high compression engine, through biphenyl, polyetheramine, cation fluorine
The shortcomings that collaboration compatibility of carbon surface active agent and high activity phosphate MAX-P16, vehicle-use alcohol gasoline E85, will be substantially transitioned to
Advantage.Especially high proportion ethyl alcohol is all close to molten of rubber and with regular gasoline to metal erosion, and especially calorific value reaches
13000 kilocalories/kg, fuel consumption of 100km is close to 92# gasoline.Exhaust gas discharge declines 20-40% than common 92# gasoline,
It is a kind of reproducible biomass energy, but cold-starting is difficult.
Embodiment 3
As a result：Alcohol fuel research octane number (RON) is 110, the organon octane whole ＞ that vehicle-use alcohol gasoline E85 reconciles
100, it not will produce phenomenon of detonation.It is most suitable for exhaust gas turbocharge, high compression engine, through biphenyl, polyetheramine, cation fluorine
The shortcomings that collaboration compatibility of carbon surface active agent and high activity phosphate MAX-P16, vehicle-use alcohol gasoline E85, will be substantially transitioned to
Advantage.Especially high proportion ethyl alcohol is all close to molten of rubber and with regular gasoline to metal erosion, and especially calorific value reaches
13600 kilocalories/kg, fuel consumption of 100km is close to 92# gasoline.Exhaust gas discharge declines 20-40% than common 92# gasoline,
It is a kind of reproducible biomass energy, but cold-starting is difficult.
Embodiment 4
According to light aromatic hydrocarbons density described in embodiment 3：(20 DEG C) 0.71-0.73kg/ liters, octane number：90-93 or so evaporates
Journey：40 DEG C -160 DEG C are phenyl ring connection alkane or the short polymer of alkene carbochain light aromatic hydrocarbons, are the reconciliation raw materials of gasoline.
It is described except remaining raw material of light aromatic hydrocarbons and example 2 are identical according to embodiment 3 and 4.
As a result：Alcohol fuel research octane number (RON) is 110, the organon octane whole ＞ that vehicle-use alcohol gasoline E85 reconciles
100, it not will produce phenomenon of detonation.It is most suitable for exhaust gas turbocharge, high compression engine, through biphenyl, polyetheramine, cation fluorine
The shortcomings that collaboration compatibility of carbon surface active agent and high activity phosphate MAX-P16, vehicle-use alcohol gasoline E85, will be substantially transitioned to
Advantage.Especially high proportion ethyl alcohol is all close to molten of rubber and with regular gasoline to metal erosion, and especially calorific value reaches
13800 kilocalories/kg, fuel consumption of 100km is close to 92# gasoline.Exhaust gas discharge declines 20-40% than common 92# gasoline,
It is a kind of reproducible biomass energy, but cold-starting is difficult.
Embodiment 5
As a result：Alcohol fuel research octane number (RON) is 110, the organon octane whole ＞ that vehicle-use alcohol gasoline E85 reconciles
100, it not will produce phenomenon of detonation.It is most suitable for exhaust gas turbocharge, high compression engine, through biphenyl, polyetheramine, cation fluorine
The shortcomings that collaboration compatibility of carbon surface active agent and high activity phosphate MAX-P16, vehicle-use alcohol gasoline E85, will be substantially transitioned to
Advantage.Especially high proportion ethyl alcohol is all close to molten of rubber and with regular gasoline to metal erosion, and especially calorific value reaches
16000 kilocalories/kg, exhaust gas discharge decline 80% than common 92# gasoline, are a kind of reproducible biomass energy, low-temperature starting
Dynamic such as 92# gasoline.
After micro fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether is added under the formula, formula system shows unexpected calorific value again
It is promoted and exhaust gas discharges minimizing effect, and the also surprising effect with cold-starting such as 92# gasoline.
It should be noted that the foregoing is merely the preferred specific embodiment of the present invention,
If conception under this invention changes, the function generated, the spirit still covered without departing from specification
When, it should all be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not
Centainly refer to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be any
One or more embodiments or example in can be combined in any suitable manner.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that：Not
In the case of being detached from the principle of the present invention and objective a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification can be carried out to these embodiments, this
The range of invention is limited by claim and its equivalent.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of vehicle-use alcohol gasoline E85 constituents, which is characterized in that be prepared from the following components：
The wherein described base gasoline be oil plant exclusively for reconcile ethanol petrol E10 productions one kind do not add MTBE or
The gasoline of other oxygen-containing octane enhancers；
The wherein cation fluorine carbon surface active agent molecular formula (CF3)2CF(CF2)6CH2CH(OH)CH2N+(CH3)3I, the sun
Ion fluorocarbon surfactant is produced by Shanghai You Sheng Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd；
The wherein high activity phosphate MAX-P16 is produced by Jiangsu Hai'an petrochemical plant.
2. vehicle-use alcohol gasoline E85 constituents according to claim 1, which is characterized in that wherein polyetheramine is a kind of master
Chain is polyether structure, and end active functional group is the polymer of amido, molecular formula：C3n+3H6n+10OnN2, gasoline cleaning agent use
The polyethers amine product that molecular weight is about 1000.
3. a kind of constituent of vehicle-use alcohol gasoline E85, which is characterized in that be prepared from the following components：
Wherein the gasoline cleaning agent is the 8829H products of Lu Borun Chemical Co., Ltd.s production；
Wherein described cation fluorine carbon surface active agent molecular formula (CF3) 2CF (CF2) 6CH2CH (OH) CH2N+ (CH3) 3I,
The cation fluorine carbon surface active agent is produced by Shanghai You Sheng Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd；
Wherein the friction improver is 8825 products of Lu Borun Chemical Co., Ltd.s production.
4. the constituent described in claim 3, it is characterised in that:
Further comprise：
8) 0.2 parts by weight of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether.
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Cited By (1)
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| CN114276843A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-05 | 河南产学研创能源研究院有限公司 | M85 methanol gasoline composition and preparation method thereof |
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| CN101220304A (en) * | 2007-01-11 | 2008-07-16 | 雅富顿公司 | Method and compositions for reducing deposits in engines combusting ethanol-containing fuels and a corrosion inhibitor |
| CN101932679A (en) * | 2008-01-02 | 2010-12-29 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | Liquid fuel compositions |
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Application publication date: 20181019 |