CN108042914A - Wearable electric stimulating instrument - Google Patents
Wearable electric stimulating instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN108042914A CN108042914A CN201810034952.3A CN201810034952A CN108042914A CN 108042914 A CN108042914 A CN 108042914A CN 201810034952 A CN201810034952 A CN 201810034952A CN 108042914 A CN108042914 A CN 108042914A
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
- A61N1/3605—Implantable neurostimulators for stimulating central or peripheral nerve system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
- A61N1/3605—Implantable neurostimulators for stimulating central or peripheral nerve system
- A61N1/3606—Implantable neurostimulators for stimulating central or peripheral nerve system adapted for a particular treatment
- A61N1/36078—Inducing or controlling sleep or relaxation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
- A61N1/3605—Implantable neurostimulators for stimulating central or peripheral nerve system
- A61N1/36128—Control systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
- A61N1/3605—Implantable neurostimulators for stimulating central or peripheral nerve system
- A61N1/36128—Control systems
- A61N1/36146—Control systems specified by the stimulation parameters
- A61N1/3615—Intensity
- A61N1/36153—Voltage
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
- A61N1/3605—Implantable neurostimulators for stimulating central or peripheral nerve system
- A61N1/36128—Control systems
- A61N1/36146—Control systems specified by the stimulation parameters
- A61N1/36167—Timing, e.g. stimulation onset
- A61N1/36171—Frequency
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of wearable electric stimulating instrument, including：Upper casing, lower casing, supply unit, control device, calm electrode slice and excited electrode slice；Upper casing is connected with lower casing, with the supply unit and control device of encapsulation electrical connection；Control device is used to generate calm type pulse signal or excited type pulse signal according to mode select signal and output current gear signal；Calm electrode slice is used to the calm type pulse signal acting on human body by cervical neural；Excited electrode slice is used to the excited type pulse signal acting on human body by facial nerve,temporal and right trigeminal neuralgia.Pass through the technical solution, two kinds of different operating modes of calming nerves and excitor nerve are integrated in a wearable device for the first time, it allows users to configure corresponding electrode slice, treatment mode and treatment intensity according to self-condition, so as to meeting the personalized treatment demand of user, achieving the effect that have both calm function and improving nervous excitation sexual function.
Description
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to electric therapy unit technology more particularly to a kind of wearable electric stimulating instruments.
Background technology
Due to Percutaneou transcutaneous electrical nerve signalling possess noninvasive, Noninvasive, tolerance preferably, effect is of short duration and the skills such as without side-effects
Art feature so that it becomes the hot spot of clinical application research, such as the various electricity thorns generated based on Percutaneou transcutaneous electrical nerve signalling
Swash physiotherapy equipment, can be used for improving reading, cognition and sleep-disorder etc..
But existing electrostimulating physiotherapy instrument, there is treatment parameter constant, the behaviour that treatment mode is single or needs are professional
The problems such as being operated or instructed as personnel so that people can not be controlled accordingly according to individual demand in daily life
It treats, has delayed the promptness for the treatment of, also limit answering for the electric stimulating instrument based on Percutaneou transcutaneous electrical nerve signalling to a certain extent
With.
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of wearable electric stimulating instrument, to realize that two kinds based on Percutaneou transcutaneous electrical nerve signalling are controlled
Treat function so that people can it is more convenient, carry out personalized treatment much sooner.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of wearable electric stimulating instrument, including：Upper casing, lower casing, supply unit, control dress
It puts, calm electrode slice and excited electrode slice；
Upper casing is connected with lower casing, with the supply unit and control device of encapsulation electrical connection；
Control device is used to generate calm type pulse signal or emerging according to mode select signal and output current gear signal
Type of putting forth energy pulse signal；
Calm electrode slice is used to the calm type pulse signal acting on human body by cervical neural；
Excited electrode slice is used to act on the excited type pulse signal by facial nerve,temporal and right trigeminal neuralgia
Human body.
Optionally, the control device includes：
Switch module, for according to the starting-up signal or off signal received, the wearable electric stimulating instrument being controlled to open
Machine or shutdown；
Wireless communication module, for receiving the working state signal or the mode select signal and described of mobile terminal transmission
Output current gear signal, and by the working state signal or the mode select signal and the output current gear signal
It is transmitted to control module；
Control module, for according to the mode select signal and the output current gear signal, determine setpoint frequency,
Waveform and setting amplitude are set, and the setpoint frequency and the setting waveform are sent to pulse signal generation module, by institute
It states setting amplitude and is sent to voltage control module；
Voltage control module, for the operating voltage of the voltage control module to be adjusted to the corresponding width of the setting amplitude
Threshold voltage, and the amplitude voltage is sent to pulse signal generation module；
Pulse signal generation module, for according to the setpoint frequency, the setting waveform and the amplitude voltage, generating
And output stabilization type pulse signal or excited type pulse signal.
Optionally, the supply unit includes：
Lithium battery；
Charging module, for input voltage and input current to be converted to charging design voltage and charging design current；
First voltage converter, for the lithium battery voltage to be converted to the first operating voltage；
Second voltage converter for the lithium battery voltage to be converted to the second operating voltage, controls for the voltage
Module provides operating voltage.
Further, the control device further includes：
Voltage feedback module, for monitoring in real time and sending real-time working voltage to the control module；
The control module is additionally operable to：
Less than first operating voltage or second operating voltage or work is detected in the real-time working voltage
When making circuit exception, send alarm signal or send off signal to the switch module；And/or
For off signal or detect that the duration of the alarm signal reaches setting in the working state signal
During the duration, off signal is sent to the switch module.
Optionally, the control device further includes：
Timer, for recording in real time and sending continuous working period to the control module；
The control module is additionally operable to：
When judging that the continuous working period reaches the design work time, off signal is sent to the switch module；
And/or
By the wireless communication module, the continuous working period is sent to the mobile terminal, so that the movement
Hold continuous working period described in real-time display.
Further, the charging module is additionally operable to：Monitor the charged state of the lithium battery；
The charging module further includes：Indicator light, for monitoring the charging status information obtained according to the charging module,
Indicate charged state；
The control device further includes：Buzzer, the alarm signal for being sent according to the control module are sent
Prompt tone.
Further, the switch module includes touch-switch and button.
Optionally, the control device further includes：
Immunity module is filtered, for enhancing the antijamming capability of circuit；
Safety output module including current-limiting circuit and safety return circuit, prevents output current excessive or short circuit is to people
Body and instrument damage.
Optionally, the calm electrode slice is arranged to linear pattern electrode slice of the length for the first setting length, the straight line
The both ends of type electrode slice are respectively circular electrode, and one end of the lower casing and the calm electrode slice is connected by conductive connecting device
It connects；
The excitement electrode slice is arranged to L-type electrode slice of the long edge lengths for the second setting length, the L-type electrode slice
Long side end be T-shaped electrode, short end is circular electrode, the lower casing with it is described excitement electrode slice short end by being conductively connected
Device connects.
Wherein, the circular electrode and the L-type electrode include conductive adhesive layer；The conductive connecting device includes metal knob
Button.
Optionally, the numbers of gear steps of the output current gear signal is arranged to 50, the current differential scope between gear
It is arranged to 0.1mA-0.2mA.
Optionally, the wearable electric stimulating instrument further includes：Wrap up the layer of silica gel of upper casing and lower casing.
Wherein, upper casing uses transparent PC material, and lower casing uses ABS material.
The embodiment of the present invention can be obtained portable by upper casing and the supply unit and control device of lower casing encapsulation electrical connection
The transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation instrument of formula, convenient for user whenever and wherever possible using the stimulation instrument, so as to achieve the effect that treat in time.And lead to
Cross the control that calm type pulse signal or excited type pulse signal are generated according to mode select signal and output current gear signal
The calm type pulse signal is acted on the calm electrode slice of human body and by the excited type by device by cervical neural
Pulse signal acts on the excited electrode slice of human body by facial nerve,temporal and right trigeminal neuralgia, solves due to electric stimulating instrument
Treatment parameter constant or treatment mode it is single and the problem of cause user that can not be treated according to individual demand, for the first time by town
It composes oneself through being integrated in two kinds of different operating modes of excitor nerve in a wearable device so that user can be according to itself
The corresponding electrode slice of situation option and installment, corresponding treatment mode and appropriate treatment intensity, so as to meet the personalization of user
Treatment need achievees the effect that have both calm function and improves nervous excitation sexual function.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of wearable electric stimulating instrument in the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the calm electrode slice and excited electrode slice in the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the wearable electric stimulating instrument of another kind in the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 4 is a kind of internal structure schematic diagram of wearable electric stimulating instrument in the embodiment of the present invention two.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.It is understood that this place is retouched
The specific embodiment stated is used only for explaining the present invention rather than limitation of the invention.It also should be noted that in order to just
Part related to the present invention rather than entire infrastructure are illustrated only in description, attached drawing.
With the continuous quickening of rhythm of life, operating pressure is continuously increased, the unhealthy mood such as anxiety, depression and agitation
Seriously annoying people so that there are sleep-disorder by many working clans.On the other hand, many working clans, especially intellectual work
Person gets up and during continuous high intensity mental activity, is susceptible to tried out, tired and lassitude in the morning, and causes work
Make inefficiency.So for the user of such as above-mentioned working clan, not only need to inhibit the electricity thorn of nervous excitation
Swash instrument, while also may require that the electric stimulating instrument of enhancing nervous excitation.Also, since this kind of user is often in different places activity,
Its required electric stimulating instrument should be lightweight and easy to use.
And existing electric stimulating instrument, usually only possess a treatment function or professional large scale equipment, it is difficult to
When carry out personalized treatment everywhere.In view of the foregoing, the embodiment of the present invention is based on Percutaneou transcutaneous electrical nerve signal therapy, for the first time by town
It composes oneself through being integrated in two kinds of different operating modes of excitor nerve in a wearable electric stimulating instrument, to have both calm help
It sleeps, mood of releiving and the function of relieving stress and the function of regaining one's vigor, inspire enthusiasm and improve nerve excitability.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of wearable electric stimulating instrument 100 is present embodiments provided, including：Upper casing 101, lower casing 104, power supply
Device 103, control device 102, calm electrode slice 105 and excited electrode slice 106；Upper casing 101 is connected with lower casing 104, with encapsulation
The supply unit 103 of electrical connection and control device 102；Control device 102 is used for according to mode select signal and output current shelves
Position signal generates calm type pulse signal or excited type pulse signal；Calm electrode slice 105 is with lower casing 104 by being conductively connected dress
107 connections are put, for the calm type pulse signal to be acted on human body by cervical neural；Excited electrode slice 106 and lower casing
104 are connected by conductive connecting device 107, for the excited type pulse signal to be passed through facial nerve,temporal and right trident god
Through acting on human body.
Wherein, the connection mode of upper casing 101 and lower casing 104 is preferably mode or profit using ultrasonic bonding
The mode being attached with fixed connecting parts such as screws, to be firmly attached shell so that in the embodiment of the present invention can
It is durable and beautiful to dress electric stimulating instrument.After upper casing 101 is connected with lower casing 104, inside can form cavity.Supply unit 103
It is then placed in the cavity with control device 102, fixed form of the both in cavity can be fixedly connected by screw etc.
Component is fixed.It is electric connection mode between supply unit 103 and control device 102, when it is implemented, electric connection mode can
To be to be connected by conducting wire or connected by bus, which can include one kind or more in a few class bus structures
Kind, such as including data/address bus, controlling bus, expansion bus or the office using the arbitrary bus structures in a variety of bus structures
Domain bus.For example, these architectures include but not limited to industry standard architecture (ISA) bus, microchannel system
Structure (MAC) bus, enhanced isa bus, Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA) local bus and peripheral component interconnection
(PCI) bus.
Control device 102 is generating the mode select signal and output current gear signal of pulse signal when institute foundation, can
To be mode selecting button by being arranged on wearable electric stimulating instrument or knob and gear select button or knob come defeated
Enter；Can also be sent by external sender unit, such as the mobile terminal by wired connection or wireless connection
Or remote controler sends the mode select signal and output current gear signal.Here mode select signal include " calm " and
" excitement " both of which signal, output current gear signal refer to the current strength gear of output pulse signal, each pattern
Corresponding electric current gear can be set down.
Illustratively, the numbers of gear steps of the output current gear signal is arranged to 50, the current differential model between gear
It encloses and is arranged to 0.1mA-0.2mA.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, when setting output current gear, considered human body can Bearing degree and
The total current scope for inputting human body is arranged to 0mA-8mA by therapeutic effect, and in the range, by output current according to intensity
It is divided into 50 electric current gears, the current differential scope between each two gear is 0.1mA-0.2mA.The benefit so set exists
In difference and symptom degree difference to be treated can be born with respect to the electric current between user's individual, and user is using thorn
Output current when swashing instrument can accomplish that slow rise delays drop, avoid causing human body paroxysmal sense of discomfort.
Calm type pulse signal and excited type pulse signal are with specific frequency, specific waveforms and amplitude and specific isopulse
The pulse signal of parameter, the pulse parameter can be in advance built in control device 102.Specifically, the specific frequency,
The pulse parameter of the specific waveforms and the amplitude and specific can be previously according to treatment mode and treatment intensity (i.e. output current
Gear), setting is pre-selected in pulse signal electrical parameter range.In the embodiment of the present invention, journey can be born by considering human body
Degree and therapeutic effect, pulse signal electrical parameter range is respectively set as：The electrical parameter range of calm type pulse signal is frequency
Scope 500Hz-580Hz, current range 0mA-8mA and voltage range 0V-15V, the electrical parameter range of excited type pulse signal
Frequency range 1Hz-600Hz, current range 0mA-8mA and voltage range are arranged to as 0V-15V.And for more specifical
The predetermined mode of pulse frequency, impulse waveform and pulse amplitude isopulse parameter, can be interior in advance in control device 102
The table of comparisons for including at least " stimulus modality ", " output current gear " and " pulse signal parameter " is put, in control device 102
When receiving mode select signal and output current gear signal, corresponding target impulse signal is generated according to the table of comparisons；
Can also in control device 102 a built-in basis pulses signal and pulse signal rule change in advance, in control device
102 when receiving mode select signal and output current gear signal, according to the pulse signal rule change, to the basis
Pulse signal generates the target impulse signal of needs into the corresponding adjustment of at least one parameter in line frequency, waveform and amplitude.
Calm electrode slice 105 and excited electrode slice 106 act on the position of human body, are according to Percutaneou transcutaneous electrical nerve signal therapy
Middle electric current stimulate come with the relation of cerebral nerve activity it is definite, i.e., by the use of the afferent pathway of cranium brain and spinal cord nerve ending as
Signal path can have an impact the sympathetic nerve activity of human body human body input low-frequency current signal, for example weaken or increase
Strong sympathetic nerve activity, and then influence cerebral function reaches calm effect or excitation with this.Specifically, for town
Compose oneself through when, crest spinal nerve afferent nerve on rear side of neck inputs certain waveform and the low frequency pulse current of frequency, can be with
Inhibit substrate sympathetic tone, weaken sympathetic nerve activity；During for excitor nerve, passed from facial nerve,temporal and right trigeminal neuralgia
Enter nerve and input certain waveform and the low frequency pulse current of frequency, sympathetic nerve activity can be enhanced.Calm electrode slice 105 and emerging
It puts forth energy the shape of electrode slice 106, can be configured according to its sticking position, preferably to attach human skin.It is for example, calm
Electrode slice 105, which could be provided as linear pattern electrode slice or be arranged to the centre consistent with neck radian, the electrode of certain concavity
Piece, and excited electrode slice 106 could be provided as L-type electrode slice or the circular arc type electrode slice consistent with radian on rear side of human ear.
Illustratively, the calm electrode slice is arranged to linear pattern electrode slice of the length for the first setting length, described straight
The both ends of wire-type of electrode piece are respectively circular electrode, and one end of the lower casing and the calm electrode slice is conductively connected by described
Device connects；The excitement electrode slice is arranged to L-type electrode slice of the long edge lengths for the second setting length, the L-type electrode slice
Long side end for T-shaped electrode, short end is circular electrode, the short end of the lower casing and the excited electrode slice by conduction even
Connection device connects；The circular electrode and the L-type electrode include conductive adhesive layer；The conductive connecting device includes metal knob
Button.
Wherein, the first setting length is the length value of preset calm electrode slice, can be according to calm electrode slice
It is determined in the sticking position of human body, for example, calm electrode slice is attached on rear side of neck, then the first setting length can
To be arranged to the mean breadth at position on rear side of adult neck.The length value of the preset excited electrode slice of second setting length,
It can be determined according to excited electrode slice in the sticking position of human body, for example, excited electrode slice is attached at human body facial nerve
Rami temporales and right trigeminal neuralgia, then the second setting length could be provided as adult ear-lobe position to putting down between temple position
Equal distance.Conductive connecting device refers to while conductive and linkage function device, can be metal connector device, than
Such as metal button or metal screws.
Specifically, referring to Fig. 2, the calm electrode slice 210 is arranged to linear pattern electricity of the length for the first setting length 201
Pole piece, the both ends of the linear pattern electrode slice are respectively circular electrode.Each circular electrode is pasted with corresponding circular conductive glue
Layer 203, the calm electrode slice 210 are contacted by two circular conductive glue-lines 203 with human skin.Excited electrode slice 220 is set
For the L-type electrode slice that long edge lengths are the second setting length 221, the long side end of the L-type electrode slice is T-shaped electrode, and short end is
Circular electrode.The L-type electrode and the circular electrode are pasted with oblong electrical conductive glue-line 204 and circular conductive glue-line respectively
203, which is contacted by described two conductive adhesive layers with human skin.Here the size of conductive adhesive layer with
Respective electrode is completely covered to be limited.The advantages of this arrangement are as follows as a kind of skill that electric stimulating instrument is attached to skin surface
Art means not only can be such that electric current effectively conducts to human body, additionally it is possible to which mitigate the electric current of electro photoluminescence stimulates caused by human body
Sense and feeling of pain etc. are uncomfortable to be felt, prevents equiprobable harm of burning, and conductive adhesive layer attaches human skin, and user can feel
Slight moist feeling promotes users'comfort.
One end of the calm electrode slice 210 is provided with metal button 202, the short end of the excitement electrode slice 220
It is provided with identical metal button 202.By the metal button 202, described two electrode slices can be with wearable electric stimulating instrument
Lower casing electrical connection, i.e. host two electrode slices of configuration.The advantages of this arrangement are as follows user can easily carry out electricity
The switching of pole piece to realize the switching of different treatment modes, improves the convenience for the treatment of mode switching；And metal button is not easy to lose
Connectivity is lost, the service life of wearable electric stimulating instrument can be improved.
Illustratively, the wearable electric stimulating instrument further includes：Wrap up the layer of silica gel of the upper casing and the lower casing；It is described
Upper casing uses transparent PC material, and the lower casing uses ABS material.
Specifically, the upper casing of wearable electric stimulating instrument uses transparent PC material, convenient for light transmission；Lower casing uses ABS resin material
Material, to mitigate the weight of entire stimulation instrument.
In addition, referring to Fig. 3, the wearable electric stimulating instrument in the embodiment of the present invention is including upper casing 302, lower casing 305, control
Device 303 processed, supply unit 304, calm electrode slice 307, excited electrode slice 308, metal button 306 and conductive adhesive layer 309
On the basis of, outside upper casing 302 and lower casing 305, attached one layer of layer of silica gel 301 can be wrapped.Preferably the layer of silica gel 301 can be from upper
To 3/4 area of lower covering host, the bottom of lower casing 305 do not cover layer of silica gel 301, so as to electrode slice good connection.The silicon
Glue-line 301 is designed based on ergonomics and psychologic consideration, is to improve the security of wearable electric stimulating instrument
Can, while optimize feel, and promote aesthetics.
Referring to Fig. 1, the wearable electric stimulating instrument 100 in the embodiment of the present invention overall, is divided into 110 He of host
120 two parts of therapeutic electrode piece, host 110 include upper casing 101, lower casing 104, supply unit 103 and control device 102, treatment
Electrode slice includes calm electrode slice 105 and excited electrode slice 106.When user needs to carry out the treatment of certain pattern, can incite somebody to action
Host 110 is connected to complete to treat with the electrode slice of corresponding modes in therapeutic electrode piece.For example, when carrying out " calm " treatment, it can
Host 110 with calm electrode slice 105 by conductive connecting device 107 is connected, forms the wearable electric stimulating instrument of calm type, and will
The stimulation instrument is attached on rear side of neck, and the control device 102 in the stimulation instrument can be according to " calm " pattern received
Signal and output current gear signal generate calm type pulse signal, act on human body by calm electrode slice 105, are formed and be closed
Circuit carries out calm treatment.For another example, when carrying out " excitement " stimulation therapy, host 110 and excited electrode slice 106 can be passed through
Conductive connecting device 107 connects, and forms the wearable electric stimulating instrument of excited type, and the stimulation instrument is attached at human body facial nerve,temporal
And right trigeminal neuralgia position, i.e., on rear side of ear-lobe and temple position, the control device 102 in the stimulation instrument can be according to reception
" excitement " mode signal and output current gear signal arrived generates excited type pulse signal, is acted on by excited electrode slice 106
In human body, closed circuit is formed, carries out excited stimulation.Due to the volume of wearable electric stimulating instrument provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Small, length, width and height can be controlled within the size of 74mm*49mm*17mm, light weight, and overall weight can be controlled within 30g,
So during above-mentioned use, user fixes the stimulation instrument without other additional devices, but is directly attached at people
Body corresponding site, it is easy to use, user will not be made to generate burden sense.
The embodiment of the present invention can be obtained portable by upper casing and the supply unit and control device of lower casing encapsulation electrical connection
The transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation instrument of formula, convenient for user whenever and wherever possible using the stimulation instrument, so as to achieve the effect that treat in time.And lead to
Cross the control that calm type pulse signal or excited type pulse signal are generated according to mode select signal and output current gear signal
The calm type pulse signal is acted on the calm electrode slice of human body and by the excited type by device by cervical neural
Pulse signal acts on the excited electrode slice of human body by facial nerve,temporal and right trigeminal neuralgia, solves due to electric stimulating instrument
Treatment parameter constant or treatment mode it is single and the problem of cause user that can not be treated according to individual demand, for the first time by town
It composes oneself through being integrated in two kinds of different operating modes of excitor nerve in a wearable device so that user can be according to itself
The corresponding electrode slice of situation option and installment, corresponding treatment mode and appropriate treatment intensity, so as to meet the personalization of user
Treatment need achievees the effect that have both calm function and improves nervous excitation sexual function.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment based on above-described embodiment one, to " control device " and " supply unit " in above-described embodiment into
Row further illustrates, wherein the explanation of same as the previously described embodiments or corresponding device and term, no longer superfluous in the present embodiment
It states.
Referring to Fig. 4, on the basis of above-described embodiment, the control device 410 of the wearable electric stimulating instrument in the present embodiment
Including：
Switch module 411, for according to the starting-up signal or off signal received, wearable electric stimulating instrument being controlled to start shooting
Or shutdown；
Wireless communication module 412, for receiving the working state signal or mode select signal and defeated of the transmission of mobile terminal 400
Go out electric current gear signal, and the working state signal or the mode select signal and the output current gear signal are passed
Transport to control module 413；
Control module 413, for according to the mode select signal and the output current gear signal, determining setting frequency
Rate, setting waveform and setting amplitude, and the setpoint frequency and the setting waveform are sent to pulse signal generation module
414, the setting amplitude is sent to voltage control module 418；
Voltage control module 418, for the operating voltage of the voltage control module 418 to be adjusted to the setting amplitude pair
The amplitude voltage answered, and the amplitude voltage is sent to the pulse signal generation module 414；
Pulse signal generation module 414, for according to the setpoint frequency, the setting waveform and amplitude voltage,
Generate simultaneously output stabilization type pulse signal or excited type pulse signal.
Wherein, starting-up signal can be the signal of the switch triggering set on wearable electric stimulating instrument.Off signal can
To be off signal that the switch triggering or control module 413 are sent.Here switch can be soft-touch control,
Key switch or tumbler switch, corresponding triggering mode can be point contact type or long-press triggers, and can also be and stir
Triggering.
It is succinct with beautiful for instrument appearance in the embodiment of the present invention, only it is provided on the host housing of stimulation instrument
One switch then all passes through outside for switching on and shutting down, other signals, such as mode select signal and output current gear signal etc.
Mobile terminal 400 generate and pass through wireless communication module 412 and be transmitted.Here wireless communication module 412 includes but unlimited
In WIFI module, bluetooth module, 3G/4G modules, ZigBee module, UWB modules or infrared module.
Mobile terminal 400 includes but not limited to mobile phone, laptop or tablet computer.It can pacify inside mobile terminal 400
Corresponding application software is filled, the working condition options of " pause " and " end " can be set in the application software；It also is provided with " town
It is fixed " and " excitement " two model selection items, user can click on different the mode options, so that stimulation instrument enters different work
Pattern；Output current gear options is additionally provided with, so that user experiences the tune of progress stimulated current intensity according to itself at any time
Section.Existing equipment is so not only effectively utilized, but also the stimulation instrument for provide in the embodiment of the present invention is without additional conducting wire
With remote controler etc., it is convenient for carrying.
Setpoint frequency refers to the frequency of pre-set pulse signal.Setting waveform refers to pre-set pulse letter
Number waveform, such as triangular wave, sine wave, cosine wave, square wave, unidirectional ripple or two-way ripple etc..Setting amplitude refers to waveform
Amplitude, the amplitude can be usually determined according to voltage or electric current.The setpoint frequency, setting waveform and setting amplitude
Can according to treatment mode, treatment intensity and human body can Bearing degree etc. be pre-selected and set in pulse signal electrical parameter range
It is fixed.Here treatment intensity can be determined according to output current gear signal, that is to say, that electric current gear can be used as setting
One characterization parameter of waveform, i.e. output current gear is bigger, and current strength is stronger, and treatment intensity is stronger.For example, for calming
During treatment, some frequency values for setpoint frequency being arranged in the range of 500Hz-580Hz；And when carrying out excited stimulate, it will set
Set of frequency is determined for some frequency values in the range of 1Hz-600Hz.For setting waveform, then different treatment modes can be directed to
With different treatment intensity, pre-setting for different wave is carried out.For setting amplitude, then the basis of setting waveform can be first determined
Amplitude then according to treatment intensity, determines range-adjusting value, to determine setting amplitude.It should be appreciated that in the present embodiment
Above description is only an example, other according to mode select signal and the definite setpoint frequency of output current gear information number, set
The method of standing wave shape and setting amplitude falls within the protection domain of the embodiment of the present invention.So in the embodiment of the present invention, it is different
Under treatment mode and electric current gear, there are different setpoint frequencies, setting waveform and setting amplitude, i.e., for definite pattern and defeated
Go out electric current gear, be corresponding with the pulse parameter of constant one group of waveform, frequency-invariant and constant amplitude.
Specifically, the course of work of the control device 410 of the wearable electric stimulating instrument is：Switch module 411 is according to connecing
The starting-up signal received, such as long-press switch 2 seconds as starting-up signal, and wearable electric stimulating instrument is controlled to start shooting.Start every time, wirelessly
412 automatic trigger of communication module, you can wearing electric stimulating instrument automatically turns on radio function, and asks the connection with mobile terminal 400.
After mobile terminal 400 and wearable electric stimulating instrument, which are established, to be connected, wireless communication module 412 receives mobile terminal 400 and sends such as
The working state signal or mode select signal of pause or shutdown and output current gear signal, and the signal is sent
To control module 413.Control module 413 can be according to the mode select signal and output current gear signal received, to it
Built-in frequency parameter, waveform parameter and magnitude parameters make choice or adjust, so as to determine setpoint frequency, setting waveform and
Amplitude is set, and the setpoint frequency and the setting waveform are sent to pulse signal generation module 414, setting amplitude is sent to
Voltage control module 418.Its operating voltage is then adjusted to the corresponding amplitude voltage of setting amplitude by voltage control module 418, and
The amplitude voltage is sent to pulse signal generation module 414.Pulse signal generation module 414 is according to the setting received
Frequency, the setting waveform and the amplitude voltage can generate the pulse letter of corresponding frequencies, respective waveforms and respective magnitudes
Number.The pulse signal that can determine generation according to the mode select signal is calm type pulse signal or excited type pulse letter
Number, and then using the calm type pulse signal or excited type pulse signal, corresponding stimulation therapy is carried out by electrode slice.
The supply unit 420 of wearable electric stimulating instrument in the present embodiment includes：
Lithium battery 421；
Charging module 422, for input voltage and input current to be converted to charging design voltage and charging design current；
First voltage converter 423, for being the first operating voltage by the voltage conversion of the lithium battery 421；
Second voltage converter 424 is described for being the second operating voltage by the voltage conversion of the lithium battery 421
Voltage control module 418 provides operating voltage.
Wherein, the lithium battery that charging design voltage and charging design current refer respectively to set during design stimulation instrument charges
When the normal voltage that can input and normalized current.First operating voltage is corresponding with the second operating voltage, refers both to wearable electricity thorn
The operating voltage of partial circuit in instrument is swashed, for example, the second operating voltage is the work electricity of voltage control module 418 in the present embodiment
Pressure, such as 15V, and the first operating voltage can be then the operating voltage of remaining circuit, could be provided as 3.3V.When setting continues
Between refer to lasting response time of pre-set a certain signal, for example alarm signal sets the duration as 15s.
Specifically, the course of work of the supply unit 420 of wearable electric stimulating instrument is：Charging module 422, which detects, to be worn
The charging interface of electric stimulating instrument, such as the wider USB interface of use scope are worn, external charge equipment has been accessed, has then been determined as
Lithium battery 421 charges.At this moment, charging module need to detect whether the input voltage of external charge equipment and input current are lithiums
The charging design voltage of battery 421 and charging design current.If it is not, then the input voltage is converted into charging design electricity
Pressure, charging design current is converted to by the input current, is charged for lithium battery 421.Can so external charge be avoided to set
Standby input voltage and input current is excessive, damages equipment and input voltage and input current is too small, situation about can not charge.Lithium battery 421 is can
All circuits dressed in electric stimulating instrument provide electricity.The charging time of lithium battery 421 used is not higher than in the embodiment of the present invention
5h, it is fully charged after access times be not less than 10 times.
To ensure stimulation instrument normal work, the output voltage of lithium battery 421 is converted to stabilization by first voltage converter 423
The first operating voltage, provide operating voltage for all circuits in all circuits in addition to voltage control module 418.Second
The output voltage of lithium battery 421 is then further converted into the second operating voltage by electric pressure converter 424, for voltage control module
418 normal works.
Further, based on the above technical solutions, control device 410 further includes voltage feedback module 415, is used for
Monitoring in real time simultaneously sends real-time working voltage to the control module 413；The control module 413 is additionally operable to：Described real-time
When operating voltage is less than first operating voltage or second operating voltage or detects performance loop exception, send
Alarm signal sends off signal to the switch module 411；And/or the working state signal for off signal or
When person detects that the duration of the alarm signal reaches the setting duration, shutdown letter is sent to the switch module 411
Number.
Specifically, in the wearable electric stimulating instrument course of work, the work in 415 real-time observation circuit of voltage feedback module
Voltage, and the real-time working Voltage Feedback monitored to control module 413.Control module 413 can receive real-time working
After voltage signal, by the real-time working voltage compared with first operating voltage or second operating voltage, when
When real-time working voltage is less than one operating voltage value of any of which, illustrates that the operating voltage of the stimulation instrument is abnormal, then send report
Alert signal, so that the stimulation instrument reminds user；Or off signal is sent to switch module 411, so that the stimulation instrument
Automatic shutdown avoids stimulation instrument from being damaged extremely to user.
Control module 413 can also monitor stimulation instrument host, therapeutic electrode in real time in the wearable electric stimulating instrument course of work
Whether piece, conductive adhesive layer and human skin form effective contact, form closed circuit.If above-mentioned closed circuit is abnormal, then
Control module 413, which can perform, above-mentioned similarly sends alarm signal or the process of off signal.
Control module 413 receive mobile terminal 400 transmission working state signal be off signal when, illustrate user need
Stop therapeutic process, then control module 413 sends off signal to switch module 411, so that the stimulation instrument automatic shutdown.
Control module 413 is during wearable electric stimulating instrument works, if detecting that the alarm signal is lasting
Time has reached the setting duration, then sends off signal to switch module 411, is closed automatically after user is reminded with realizing
Machine extremely damages user to avoid stimulation instrument.
Further, based on the above technical solutions, control device 410 further includes timer 416, for remembering in real time
It records and sends continuous working period to the control module 413；The control module 413 is additionally operable to：Judging the lasting work
When reaching the design work time as the time, off signal is sent to the switch module 411；And/or pass through the wireless telecommunications
The continuous working period is sent to the mobile terminal 400 by module 412, so as to be held described in 400 real-time display of the mobile terminal
The continuous working time.
Wherein, the design work time refers to that the wearable electric stimulating instrument being pre-designed carries out the time of seance, than
Such as according to human body can Bearing degree, design time can be arranged to -45 minutes 15 minutes.When in the present embodiment by design work
Between be set as 15 minutes, to avoid stimulation therapy overlong time, and user is made to generate the senses of discomfort such as Local muscle fatigue.
Specifically, the timer 416 in control device 410 records in real time during wearable electric stimulating instrument works
The continuous working period of stimulation instrument, and the continuous working period is sent to control module 413 in real time.Control module 413 then will
The continuous working period when continuous working period reaches the design work time, then illustrates compared with the design work time
This time stimulation therapy terminates, then control module 413 sends off signal from trend switch module 411, so that the stimulation instrument is certainly
Dynamic shutdown, forget treatment time during user can be avoided in treatment and may caused by injury and unnecessary electricity damage
It loses.
The continuous working period can also be sent to shifting in real time by control module 413 by wireless communication module 412
Moved end 400 allows the user to see the treatment time carried out in real time.Certainly, control module 413 can also will treat shelves
Position is sent to mobile terminal 400 so that user understands current treatment intensity, carries out the adjusting of gear again convenient for it.The process with
The above-mentioned decision process for whether reaching the design work time can select a progress, can also be carried out at the same time.
Optionally, based on the above technical solutions, the charging module 422 is additionally operable to：Monitor the lithium battery 421
Charged state；The charging module 422 further includes：Indicator light, for the charging obtained according to the charging module 422 monitoring
Status information indicates charged state；The control device 410 further includes：Buzzer 417, for according to the control module 413
The alarm signal sent sends prompt tone.
Wherein, charging status information refers to the information of the charged state of mark lithium battery, than such as whether charging and filling
The information such as electricity is how many.
Specifically, charging module 422 is while ensureing that lithium battery 421 charges normal, the also charging shape to lithium battery 421
State is monitored, to obtain charging status information.Afterwards according to instruction of the charging status information to being included in charging module 422
Lamp carries out display control, for example, charging status information is whether to charge, then controls whether indicator light is opened, uncharged, indicates
Lamp does not work, and the then indicator light that charges is bright；For another example, charging status information for lithium battery 421 charge volume how much, then control indicator light
Color or indicator light flicker state, charging, it is red to flicker or show less than then indicator light, and fully charged then indicator light length is bright
Or display green etc..The indicator light can be arranged on the upper lid of wearable electric stimulating instrument host, and passes through light-guiding pillar by light source
Guide to top and through layer of silica gel.Buzzer 417 then sends prompting when detecting the alarm signal that control module 413 is sent
Sound, such as the alarm song of " tick-tick-", to prompt user.
Optionally, based on the above technical solutions, control device 410 further includes filtering immunity module, for increasing
The antijamming capability on forceful electric power road；Safety output module, including current-limiting circuit and safety return circuit.Current-limiting circuit can prevent output electricity
It flows through greatly, avoids damaging human body；And safety return circuit can prevent short-circuit harm, ensure the peace of the person and stimulation instrument
Entirely.
The technical solution of the present embodiment is converted by the voltage and current of charging module to ensure that lithium battery charges normal,
And pass through first voltage converter and second voltage converter the first operating voltage of acquisition and the second operating voltage, to ensure circuit
Normal work, so that wearable electric stimulating instrument increases its portability without external power supply.It is transmitted by wireless communication module
The control signals such as mode select signal and output current gear signal while improving existing equipment utilization rate, can effectively subtract
The use of few extras such as external wire and external remote controller further increases the portability of wearable electric stimulating instrument.Pass through
Control module determines setpoint frequency, setting waveform and setting amplitude according to mode select signal and output current gear signal, with
And voltage control module determines amplitude voltage according to setting amplitude, and module occurs for control wave according to definite setting frequency
Rate, setting waveform and amplitude voltage generate simultaneously output stabilization type pulse signal or excited type pulse signal, can realize based on use
The individual demands such as family treatment mode and treatment intensity carry out the output of corresponding pulses signal, reach and meet user individual treatment
The effect of demand.
Note that it above are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and institute's application technology principle.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that
The invention is not restricted to specific embodiment described here, can carry out for a person skilled in the art various apparent variations,
It readjusts and substitutes without departing from protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, although being carried out by above example to the present invention
It is described in further detail, but the present invention is not limited only to above example, without departing from the inventive concept, also
It can include other more equivalent embodiments, and the scope of the present invention is determined by scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of wearable electric stimulating instrument, which is characterized in that including：Upper casing, lower casing, supply unit, control device, calm electrode
Piece and excited electrode slice；
The upper casing is connected with the lower casing, with the supply unit of encapsulation electrical connection and the control device；
The control device is used to generate calm type pulse signal or emerging according to mode select signal and output current gear signal
Type of putting forth energy pulse signal；
The calm electrode slice is connected with the lower casing by conductive connecting device, for the calm type pulse signal to be passed through
Cervical neural acts on human body；
The excitement electrode slice is connected with the lower casing by the conductive connecting device, for by the excited type pulse signal
Human body is acted on by facial nerve,temporal and right trigeminal neuralgia.
2. wearable electric stimulating instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control device includes：
Switch module, for according to the starting-up signal or off signal that receive, the control wearable electric stimulating instrument start or
Shutdown；
Wireless communication module, for receiving the working state signal of mobile terminal transmission or the mode select signal and the output
Electric current gear signal, and the working state signal or the mode select signal and the output current gear signal are transmitted
To control module；
The control module, for according to the mode select signal and the output current gear signal, determine setpoint frequency,
Waveform and setting amplitude are set, and the setpoint frequency and the setting waveform are sent to pulse signal generation module, by institute
It states setting amplitude and is sent to voltage control module；
The voltage control module, it is corresponding for the operating voltage of the voltage control module to be adjusted to the setting amplitude
Amplitude voltage, and the amplitude voltage is sent to the pulse signal generation module；
The pulse signal generation module, for according to the setpoint frequency, the setting waveform and the amplitude voltage, generating
And output stabilization type pulse signal or excited type pulse signal.
3. wearable electric stimulating instrument according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the supply unit includes：
Lithium battery；
Charging module, for input voltage and input current to be converted to charging design voltage and charging design current；
First voltage converter, for the lithium battery voltage to be converted to the first operating voltage；
Second voltage converter is the voltage control module for the lithium battery voltage to be converted to the second operating voltage
Operating voltage is provided.
4. wearable electric stimulating instrument according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
The control device further includes：
Voltage feedback module, for monitoring in real time and sending real-time working voltage to the control module；
The control module is additionally operable to：
Less than first operating voltage or second operating voltage or detect that work is returned in the real-time working voltage
During the exception of road, send alarm signal or send off signal to the switch module；And/or
For off signal or detect that the duration of the alarm signal reaches setting and continues in the working state signal
During the time, off signal is sent to the switch module.
5. wearable electric stimulating instrument according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The control device further includes：
Timer, for recording in real time and sending continuous working period to the control module；
The control module is additionally operable to：
When judging that the continuous working period reaches the design work time, off signal is sent to the switch module；And/or
By the wireless communication module, the continuous working period is sent to the mobile terminal, so that the mobile terminal is real
When show the continuous working period.
6. wearable electric stimulating instrument according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
The charging module is additionally operable to：Monitor the charged state of the lithium battery；
The charging module further includes：Indicator light, for the charging status information obtained according to charging module monitoring, instruction
Charged state；
The control device further includes：Buzzer, the alarm signal for being sent according to the control module send prompting
Sound.
7. wearable electric stimulating instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control device further includes：
Immunity module is filtered, for enhancing the antijamming capability of circuit；
Safety output module, including current-limiting circuit and safety return circuit.
8. wearable electric stimulating instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The calm electrode slice be arranged to length for first setting length linear pattern electrode slice, the two of the linear pattern electrode slice
End is respectively circular electrode, and the lower casing is connected with one end of the calm electrode slice by the conductive connecting device；
The excitement electrode slice is arranged to L-type electrode slice of the long edge lengths for the second setting length, the long side of the L-type electrode slice
It holds as T-shaped electrode, short end is circular electrode, and the short end of the lower casing and the excited electrode slice is conductively connected by described
Device connects；
The circular electrode and the L-type electrode include conductive adhesive layer；
The conductive connecting device includes metal button.
9. wearable electric stimulating instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gear of the output current gear signal
Quantity is arranged to 50, and the current differential scope between gear is arranged to 0.1mA-0.2mA.
10. wearable electric stimulating instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wearable electric stimulating instrument further includes：
Wrap up the layer of silica gel of the upper casing and the lower casing；
The upper casing uses transparent PC material, and the lower casing uses ABS material.
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810034952.3A CN108042914A (en) | 2018-01-15 | 2018-01-15 | Wearable electric stimulating instrument |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810034952.3A CN108042914A (en) | 2018-01-15 | 2018-01-15 | Wearable electric stimulating instrument |
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| CN114243926A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-03-25 | 广州龙之杰科技有限公司 | Output current control method, device, system and storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20180518 |