CN108040835A

CN108040835A - A kind of agricultural irrigation device of large size

Info

Publication number: CN108040835A
Application number: CN201711494718.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆馨琦
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-12-31
Filing date: 2017-12-31
Publication date: 2018-05-18

Abstract

A kind of agricultural irrigation device of large size, mainly it is made of diesel-driven generator, irrigation rig and suction pump, the lower end of the water tank both sides is both provided with a supporting rod, a fixed plate is fixedly connected on the outside of one of supporting rod, one side of the fixed plate away from supporting rod is provided with a movable plate, it is connected between the movable plate and fixed plate by the active support of top, and a fixation telescopic device is provided among the movable plate and fixed plate, the lower end of the supporting rod is both provided with driving device, is connected between the driving device of both sides by a force rod.The present invention can promote movable plate away from fixed plate by rotary screw, after movable plate is away from fixed plate, two rotating bars, which are appointed, can so play the role of limited support, suction pump is put down by rotary manual capstan winch, large-scale watering Irrigation is realized by nozzle again, at this point, being provided with multiple idler wheels in the driving device of lower section, ensure device held stationary during advance.

Description

A kind of agricultural irrigation device of large size

Technical field

The present invention relates to field of agricultural irrigation, are specially a kind of agricultural irrigation device of large size.

Background technology

At present, production estimation increasingly tends to scale, and watering Irrigation is frequently necessary in crops are cultivated, but big The farmland watering of scope is very time-consuming and laborious, and water channel can be all built by farmland in the agricultural production of present this scale, but Be the water in water channel be poured onto in farmland or need diversion, row's canal etc. it is a large amount of manually, otherwise cause farmland drought and waterlogging uneven, shadow Ring the growth of crops.

The content of the invention

It is mentioned above in the background art to solve it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of agricultural irrigation device of large size Problem.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution：The invention discloses a kind of agricultural irrigations of large size Device is mainly made of diesel-driven generator, irrigation rig and suction pump, it is characterised in that：The irrigation rig is mainly by most upper The water tank composition of side, the water tank are internally provided with water space, multiple nozzles are provided with below the water tank, The water tank lower end is both provided with a water sprayering hole, the water sprayering hole connection nozzle and water storage with the corresponding position of each nozzle Space, the lower end of the water tank both sides are both provided with a supporting rod, and it is solid that one is fixedly connected on the outside of one of supporting rod Fixed board, one side of the fixed plate away from supporting rod are provided with a movable plate, pass through top between the movable plate and fixed plate Active support connection, and a fixation telescopic device is provided among the movable plate and fixed plate, the movable plate Lower end is provided with a serving space, and one side of the movable plate away from supporting rod is provided with a through hole, the lower end of the movable plate Multiple string holes are provided with, the through hole all connects exterior space and serving space with string holes, is provided in the serving space more A shed stick, described shed stick one end is located in serving space to be connected with movable plate in rotary type, and the other end of the shed stick passes through Through hole connects the hand winch with outside, and a ratchet is provided in the through hole for connecting shed stick and movable plate, the shed stick On it is all fixed and be wound with multiple steel cables, the other end of the steel cable is all connected to drawing water below movable plate through string holes On pump, the side of the suction pump is provided with a drinking-water pipe, and the drinking-water pipe is internally provided with suction eye, and the drinking-water pipe The other end be connected on water tank, the position being connected on the water tank with drinking-water pipe is provided with an inlet opening, the water inlet Hole is communicated with suction eye, and a diesel-driven generator is fixedly connected on the supporting rod below the fixed plate, is provided for whole device Electric energy, the lower end of the supporting rod is both provided with driving device, is connected between the driving device of both sides by a force rod, described A T-shaped housing is provided with outside driving device, the T-shaped housing is internally provided with a transmission space, the T-shaped hull outside A motor box is fixedly connected with, the motor box is internally provided with a volume protected from water, a rolling is provided on the T-shaped housing Dynamic slot, the rolling groove connect volume protected from water and transmission space, a synchronous motor, the synchronization are provided in the volume protected from water Motor is fixed on by a spill block in motor box, and the transmission shaft in the synchronous motor connects transmission space through rolling groove Interior driving chain, the lower end of the transmission space are provided with the multiple and axis of rolling, the axis of rolling all connect driving chain into Row transmission, and be both provided with being integrated with the idler wheel of formula structure on each axis of rolling, on the T-shaped housing with axis of rolling both ends Bearing hole is both provided on the position of connection.

Preferably, the lower end of transmission space is communicated with free surrounding space in the driving device, the idler wheel has part Main body is located at outside transmission space, the driving chain transmission triangular in shape, and is dropped successively from both sides to intermediate rolling shaft position It is low, ensure driving chain in transmission process, each axis of rolling can receive conveying capacity.

Preferably, the centre of the fixed telescopic device is provided with a screw, the both ends of the screw are respectively arranged with First Transition plate and the second rebound, the centre of the First Transition plate are provided with stretch hole, and one end of the screw, which passes through, leads Pulling eye, and the outside drawing plate being integrated with and inside drawing plate are respectively arranged on screw at the both ends of stretch hole, it is described The centre of second rebound is provided with a threaded hole, and the screw is connected with the second rebound with the structure of screw thread, and described first The both sides of rebound and the second rebound are provided with a rotating hole, and a rotation axis, the rotation are both provided in the rotating hole Axis is all fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod when being rotated around rotating hole with screw always in same level, The telescopic rod other end is also to be fixed in a manner that rotation axis and rotating hole coordinate on link block, and two on the left of screw A link block is all fixedly connected on that in fixed plate and position is close, so that two on the left of screw telescopic rod and screw are big One triangle of composition is caused, it is close that two link blocks on the right side of screw are all fixedly connected on movable plate and position, so as to Make to be located at two telescopic rods on the right side of screw and substantially form a triangle with screw.

Preferably, the active support is provided with fixed space in fixed plate and movable plate respectively and activity is empty Between, it sets in the fixed space and is all connected on the both ends of fixed space side respectively there are two fixed block, the fixed block On be both provided with a rotation hole, a rotation axis is both provided in the rotation hole, the end of the rotation axis is all fixedly connected with One rotating bar, the rotating bar can be rotated in horizontal level, and the other end of the rotating bar is located in activity space, described turn Lever be located at one end in activity space also all when be fixed in a manner that rotation axis and rotation hole coordinate on movable block, the work The one end of motion block away from rotating bar is fixedly connected with a limited block, and the one side that movable block is connected in the activity space is provided with one Convex limiting slot in horizontal direction, the movable block pass through the movable connection movable plate of limiting slot

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention at work, can pass through rotary screw promotion activity Plate is away from fixed plate, so that the suction pump below movable plate is moved to directly over the water channel by farmland, in movable plate away from solid After fixed board, two rotating bars, which are appointed, can so play the role of limited support, and suction pump, suction pump are put down by rotary manual capstan winch It draws water from water channel and is transported to by drinking-water pipe in water tank, then large-scale watering Irrigation is realized by nozzle, at this point, lower section Multiple idler wheels are provided in driving device, ensures device held stationary during advance, rugged farmland is avoided to cause Device, which tilts, even to fall down.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of the agricultural irrigation device of large size of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of driving device in a kind of agricultural irrigation device of large size of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the complete section structure diagram that telescopic device is fixed in a kind of agricultural irrigation device of large size of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is the complete section structure diagram of active support in a kind of agricultural irrigation device of large size of the present invention.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.

Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention：A kind of agricultural irrigation device 2 of large size, is mainly sent out by diesel oil Motor 1, irrigation rig 2 and suction pump 3 form, it is characterised in that：The irrigation rig 2 is mainly by 4 groups of the water tank of the top Into the water tank 4 is internally provided with water space 5, and the lower section of the water tank 4 is provided with multiple nozzles 6, the water storage 4 lower end of case is both provided with a water sprayering hole 7 with each 6 corresponding position of nozzle, and the water sprayering hole 7 connects nozzle 6 and water storage is empty Between 5, the lower end of 4 both sides of water tank is both provided with a supporting rod 8, and the outside of one of supporting rod 8 is fixedly connected with one Fixed plate 9, the one side of the fixed plate 9 away from supporting rod 8 are provided with a movable plate 10, the movable plate 10 and fixed plate 9 it Between connected by the active support 11 of top, and a fixation is provided among the movable plate 10 and fixed plate 9 and is stretched dress 12 are put, the lower end of the movable plate 10 is provided with a serving space 13, and the one side of the movable plate 10 away from supporting rod 8 is provided with One through hole 14, the lower end of the movable plate 10 are provided with multiple string holes 15, and the through hole 14 all connects exterior space with string holes 15 With serving space 13, multiple shed sticks 16 are provided in the serving space 13, described 16 one end of shed stick is located in serving space 13 It being connected with movable plate 10 in rotary type, the other end of the shed stick 16 is connected through through hole 14 and external hand winch 17, A ratchet 18 is provided in the through hole 14 for connecting shed stick 16 and movable plate 10, all fixes and is wound on the shed stick 16 Multiple steel cables 19, the other end of the steel cable 19 are all connected to through string holes 15 on the suction pump 3 of 10 lower section of movable plate, institute The side for stating suction pump 3 is provided with a drinking-water pipe 20, and the drinking-water pipe 20 is internally provided with suction eye 21, and the drinking-water pipe 20 other end is connected on water tank 4, and the position being connected on the water tank 4 with drinking-water pipe 20 is provided with an inlet opening 22, The inlet opening 22 is communicated with suction eye 21, and a diesel-driven generator 1 is fixedly connected on the supporting rod 8 of 9 lower section of fixed plate, Electric energy is provided for whole device, the lower end of the supporting rod 8 is both provided with driving device 22, leads between the driving device 22 of both sides It crosses a force rod 23 to connect, a T-shaped housing 231 is provided with outside the driving device 22, the inside of the T-shaped housing 231 is set It is equipped with a transmission space 232,231 outside of T-shaped housing is fixedly connected with a motor box 233, in the motor box 233 Portion is provided with a volume protected from water 234, and a rolling groove 235 is provided on the T-shaped housing 231, and the rolling groove 235 connects waterproof Space 234 and transmission space 232 are provided with a synchronous motor 236 in the volume protected from water 234, and the synchronous motor 236 passes through One spill block 237 is fixed in motor box 233, and the transmission shaft 238 in the synchronous motor 236 is connected through rolling groove 235 Driving chain 239 in transmission space 232, the lower end of the transmission space 232 are provided with the multiple and axis of rolling 2310, the rolling Moving axis 2310 all connects driving chain 239 and is driven, and is both provided with being integrated with formula structure on each axis of rolling 2310 Idler wheel 2311, be both provided with bearing hole 2312 on the position being connected with 2310 both ends of the axis of rolling on the T-shaped housing 231.

Referring to Fig. 2, the lower end of transmission space 232 is communicated with free surrounding space in the driving device 22, the idler wheel 2311 have portion body to be located at outside transmission space 232,239 transmission triangular in shape of driving chain, and from both sides to centre 2310 position of the axis of rolling reduce successively, so as to ensure driving chain 239 in transmission process, each axis of rolling 2310 can connect Receive conveying capacity.Its main function is that lower section is provided with multiple idler wheels 2311, ensures device held stationary during advance, It avoids rugged farmland that device is caused to tilt even to fall down.

Referring to Fig. 3, the centre of the fixed telescopic device 12 is provided with a screw 121, the both ends point of the screw 121 122 and second rebound 123 of First Transition plate is not provided with, the centre of the First Transition plate 122 is provided with stretch hole 124, One end of the screw 121 passes through stretch hole 124, and it is one to be respectively arranged on screw 121 at the both ends of stretch hole 124 with it The outside drawing plate 125 of body and inside drawing plate 126, the centre of second rebound 123 are provided with a threaded hole 127, institute It states screw 121 to be connected with the structure of screw thread with the second rebound 123, the two of 122 and second rebound 123 of First Transition plate Side is provided with a rotating hole 128, and a rotation axis 129 is both provided in the rotating hole 128, and the rotation axis 129 is all fixed to be connected A telescopic rod 1210 is connected to, the telescopic rod 1210 around rotating hole 128 when rotating with screw 121 always in same level On, 1210 other end of telescopic rod is also to be fixed on link block 1211 in a manner that rotation axis 129 and rotating hole 128 coordinate On, two link blocks 1211 positioned at 121 left side of screw are all fixedly connected in fixed plate 9 and position is close, so that being located at Two telescopic rods 1210 in 121 left side of screw substantially form a triangle with screw 121, two positioned at 121 right side of screw Link block 1211 is all fixedly connected on movable plate 10 and position is close, so that two telescopic rods positioned at 121 right side of screw 1210 substantially form a triangle with screw 121.Its main function is, by rotary screw 121,121 one end of screw it is outer Side drawing plate 125 and the clamping First Transition of inside drawing plate 126 plate 122, and meeting during the rotation of the helicitic texture of 121 other end of screw Promote 121 and second rebound 123 of screw that relative displacement occurs, at this moment First Transition plate 122 will be leaned on the second rebound 123 Closely, the telescopic rod 1210 of both sides can all be drawn close to center, movable plate 10 be promoted away from fixed plate 9, so that 10 lower section of movable plate Suction pump 3 be moved to directly over water channel by farmland.

Referring to Fig. 4, the active support 11 is provided with fixed space in fixed plate 9 and movable plate 10 respectively 111 and activity space 112, it sets in the fixed space 111 and is all connected to fixed space 111 respectively there are two fixed block 113 On the both ends of side, a rotation hole 114 is both provided on the fixed block 113, a rotation is both provided in the rotation hole 114 Axis 115, the end of the rotation axis 115 are all fixedly connected with a rotating bar 116, and the rotating bar 116 can be in horizontal level It rotates, the other end of the rotating bar 116 is located in activity space 112, and the rotating bar 116 is located in activity space 112 One end also all when be fixed in a manner that rotation axis 115 and rotation hole 114 coordinate on movable block 117, the movable block 117 is separate One end of rotating bar 116 is fixedly connected with a limited block 118, and the one side that movable block 117 is connected in the activity space 112 is set There is the convex limiting slot 119 in a horizontal direction, the movable block 117 passes through the movable connection movable plate 10 of limiting slot.It is led Acting on is, movable plate 10 is in separate fixed plate 9 under the action of fixed telescopic device 12, the movable block in activity space 112 117 move respectively to the both ends of convex limiting slot 119, and rotating bar 116 can also rotate, thus in movable plate 10 away from fixed plate 9 Afterwards, two rotating bars 116 can also play the role of limited support.

Specifically used mode：The present invention at work, places the position of the device, leans on the one side with suction pump 3 Nearly water channel, by rotary screw 121, the outside drawing plate 125 and inside drawing plate 126 of 121 one end of screw clamp First Transition Plate 122, and can promote 121 and second rebound 123 of screw that opposite position occurs during the rotation of the helicitic texture of 121 other end of screw It moves, at this moment First Transition plate 122 will be close with the second rebound 123, and the telescopic rod 1210 of both sides can all be drawn close to center, be pushed away Dynamic movable plate 10 is away from fixed plate 9, so that the suction pump 3 of 10 lower section of movable plate is moved to directly over the water channel by farmland, together When, the movable block 117 in activity space 112 moves respectively to the both ends of convex limiting slot 119, and rotating bar 116 can also rotate, from And after movable plate 10 is away from fixed plate 9, two rotating bars 116 can also play the role of limited support, then rotary manual twists Disk 17 puts down suction pump 3, and suction pump 3 draws water from water channel to be transported to by drinking-water pipe 20 in water tank 4, then real by nozzle 6 Now large-scale watering Irrigation, at this point, the driving device 22 of lower section is advanced slowly under the drive of synchronous motor 236, and lower section Multiple idler wheels 2311 are provided with, ensures device held stationary during advance, avoids rugged farmland that device is caused to incline Tiltedly even fall down.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requirement rather than above description limit, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.

Claims

1. the invention discloses a kind of agricultural irrigation device of large size, mainly by diesel-driven generator, irrigation rig and pump group of drawing water Into, it is characterised in that：The irrigation rig is mainly made of the water tank of the top, and the water tank is internally provided with water storage Space is provided with multiple nozzles below the water tank, and the water tank lower end and the corresponding position of each nozzle are set A water sprayering hole is equipped with, the water sprayering hole connection nozzle and water space, the lower end of the water tank both sides are both provided with a support Bar is fixedly connected with a fixed plate on the outside of one of supporting rod, and one side of the fixed plate away from supporting rod is provided with one Movable plate is connected between the movable plate and fixed plate by the active support of top, and the movable plate and fixed plate Centre is provided with a fixation telescopic device, and the lower end of the movable plate is provided with a serving space, and the movable plate is away from support The one side of bar is provided with a through hole, and the lower end of the movable plate is provided with multiple string holes, and the through hole all connects outside with string holes Space and serving space, multiple shed sticks are provided in the serving space, and described shed stick one end is located in serving space and activity Plate is connected in rotary type, and the other end of the shed stick is connected through through hole and external hand winch, is set in the through hole Have a ratchet for connecting shed stick and movable plate, it is all fixed on the shed stick and be wound with multiple steel cables, the steel cable it is another End is all connected to through string holes on the suction pump below movable plate, and the side of the suction pump is provided with a drinking-water pipe, institute State the suction eye that is internally provided with of drinking-water pipe, and the other end of the drinking-water pipe is connected on water tank, on the water tank with The position of drinking-water pipe connection is provided with an inlet opening, and the inlet opening is communicated with suction eye, the supporting rod below the fixed plate On be fixedly connected with a diesel-driven generator, provide electric energy for whole device, the lower end of the supporting rod is both provided with driving device, It is connected between the driving device of both sides by a force rod, a T-shaped housing, the T-shaped shell is provided with outside the driving device Body is internally provided with a transmission space, and the T-shaped hull outside is fixedly connected with a motor box, inside the motor box A volume protected from water is provided with, a rolling groove is provided on the T-shaped housing, the rolling groove connection volume protected from water and transmission are empty Between, a synchronous motor is provided in the volume protected from water, the synchronous motor is fixed on by a spill block in motor box, institute The transmission shaft in synchronous motor is stated through the driving chain in rolling groove connection transmission space, the lower end of the transmission space is set Have the multiple and axis of rolling, the axis of rolling all connects driving chain and is driven, and be both provided on each axis of rolling be with it The idler wheel of integral structure is both provided with bearing hole on the position being connected with axis of rolling both ends on the T-shaped housing.

2. a kind of agricultural irrigation device of large size according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is driven in the driving device The lower end in space is communicated with free surrounding space, and the idler wheel has portion body to be located at outside transmission space, and the driving chain is in three Angular transmission, and reduced successively from both sides to intermediate rolling shaft position, ensure driving chain in transmission process, it is each to roll Moving axis can receive conveying capacity.

3. a kind of agricultural irrigation device of large size according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fixed telescopic device Centre is provided with a screw, and the both ends of the screw are respectively arranged with First Transition plate and the second rebound, the First Transition The centre of plate is provided with stretch hole, and one end of the screw is set respectively through stretch hole on screw at the both ends of stretch hole There are the outside drawing plate being integrated with and inside drawing plate, the centre of second rebound is provided with a threaded hole, described Screw is connected with the second rebound with the structure of screw thread, and the both sides of the First Transition plate and the second rebound are provided with a rotation Hole is both provided with a rotation axis in the rotating hole, and the rotation axis is all fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is enclosing When being rotated around rotating hole with screw always in same level, the telescopic rod other end is also to be matched somebody with somebody with rotation axis and rotating hole The mode of conjunction is fixed on link block, and two on the left of screw link block is all fixedly connected in fixed plate and position phase Closely, so that two telescopic rods on the left of screw substantially form a triangle with screw, two on the right side of screw Link block is all fixedly connected on that on movable plate and position is close so that two on the right side of screw telescopic rod with screw substantially Form a triangle.

4. a kind of agricultural irrigation device of large size according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The active support point Fixed space and activity space are not provided in fixed plate and movable plate, sets there are two fixed blocks to divide in the fixed space It is not all connected on the both ends of fixed space side, a rotation hole is both provided on the fixed block, is all set in the rotation hole A rotation axis is equipped with, the end of the rotation axis is all fixedly connected with a rotating bar, and the rotating bar can turn in horizontal level Dynamic, the other end of the rotating bar is located in activity space, the rotating bar be located at one end in activity space also all when with turn Moving axis and the mode of rotation hole cooperation are fixed on movable block, and the one end of the movable block away from rotating bar is fixedly connected with a limit Position block, the one side of the interior connection movable block of the activity space are provided with the convex limiting slot in a horizontal direction, the movable block Pass through the movable connection movable plate of limiting slot.