CN108040818B - Treegarden irrigation device - Google Patents

Treegarden irrigation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108040818B
CN108040818B CN201711259700.2A CN201711259700A CN108040818B CN 108040818 B CN108040818 B CN 108040818B CN 201711259700 A CN201711259700 A CN 201711259700A CN 108040818 B CN108040818 B CN 108040818B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
water pipe
roller
shell
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201711259700.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108040818A (en
Inventor
狄育慧
景若愚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian Polytechnic University
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Xian Polytechnic University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xian Polytechnic University filed Critical Xian Polytechnic University
Priority to CN201711259700.2A priority Critical patent/CN108040818B/en
Publication of CN108040818A publication Critical patent/CN108040818A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108040818B publication Critical patent/CN108040818B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/16Fertiliser distributors with means for pushing out the fertiliser, e.g. by a roller
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0025Mechanical sprayers

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of treegarden irrigation devices, including the first cylinder, the second cylinder and sliding rail;Second cylinder is horizontally disposed and bottom is provided with and communicated with multiple first cylinders along its length, and the side of the second cylinder is provided with shell, and the another side of shell and the second cylinder is respectively and fixedly provided with sliding block, and two sliding blocks are slidably connected with two sliding rails respectively;Housing tip is provided with water tank, water tank bottom end is by being provided with the first water pipe, first water pipe passes through sliding block and is connected to the second horizontal water pipe, second water pipe it is vertical the second cylinder body bottom is fixed on by the first bar and the second bar, the second water pipe bottom is provided with multiple vertical first spray heads along its length.The present invention makes fertilizer have a downward impulse force, and what fertilizer can be heavy falls on soil, accurately falls in region to be planted, reduce the waste of fertilizer, ensure that seedling growth there can be enough fertilizer, while to spraying water on the leaf of nursery stock, pesticide spraying is carried out to nursery stock root.

Description

Treegarden irrigation device
Technical field
The invention belongs to treegarden irrigation technical fields, and in particular to a kind of treegarden irrigation device.
Background technique
Nursery stock is the sapling with root system and seedling stem.No matter all sapling age sizes cultivated in nursery, be not out of the garden Before, all claim nursery stock.Nursery stock type: seedling, planting stock, nursery transplant, reserved bed seedling.Nursery stock can also be according to shrub point Class, generally relatively more in northern arbor seedling, southern shrub is relatively more, and this is mainly due to caused by growth weather.Current Nursery stock, which is irrigated, mostly uses original irrigation method, and existing Irrigation Machine is not suitable for the irrigation of nursery stock, do not have yet fertilising, The function of watering, in the case where bad weather, fertilizer can be moved with windage yaw, will not be fallen on the fertilization area of nursery stock, be led to fertilizer Waste.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of treegarden irrigation device, it is inconvenient to solve the problems, such as that existing nursery stock is irrigated.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that treegarden irrigation device, including the first cylinder, the second cylinder and sliding rail;The Two cylinders are horizontally disposed and bottom is provided with and communicated with multiple first cylinders along its length, and the side of the second cylinder is provided with shell The another side of body, shell and the second cylinder is respectively and fixedly provided with sliding block, and two sliding blocks are slidably connected with two sliding rails respectively;Shell top End is provided with water tank, and water tank bottom end passes through sliding block and be connected to the second horizontal water pipe by being provided with the first water pipe, the first water pipe, Second water pipe it is vertical the second cylinder body bottom is fixed on by the first bar and the second bar, the second water pipe bottom is set along its length Multiple vertical first spray heads are equipped with, vertical third water pipe, third water pipe and second are provided between adjacent first spray head Water pipe connection, third water pipe end are provided with second spray head, and tank top is provided with water inlet, is provided with valve on the second water pipe Door.
The features of the present invention also characterized in that
It is provided with and communicated with hopper at the top of second cylinder, the first roller compatible with its shape is provided in the second cylinder, First roller outer surface is axially disposed multiple slots, and the second roller is provided in the first cylinder, and the second roller outer circle is uniformly divided Multiple flabellums are furnished with, the second roller side is contacted with the first cylinder inboard wall, between the second roller other side and the first cylinder inboard wall With gap, the first barrel tip is provided with opening.
It is connected between multiple first cylinders by horizontal air hose, air hose one end is connected with hair dryer, and hair dryer is fixed on Below shell, motor is provided in shell, motor and the first roller are drivingly connected.
Hair dryer and motor are electrically connected with external power supply.
Outside motor is covered with electric motor protecting shell.
Frequency converter is connected between motor and external power supply.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: fertilizer is made to have a downward impulse force, what fertilizer can be heavy is fallen on soil, precisely Fall in region to be planted, reduce the waste of fertilizer, it is ensured that seedling growth can have enough fertilizer, and can give nursery stock Leaf on spray water, can to nursery stock root carry out pesticide spraying, more completely irrigate and spray insecticide.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of treegarden irrigation device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of treegarden irrigation device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the left view of treegarden irrigation device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the second cylinder and the first roller sectional view of treegarden irrigation device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the second roller main view of treegarden irrigation device of the present invention.
In figure, 1. hoppers, 2. first cylinders, 3. second cylinders, 4. first rollers, 4-1. slot, 5. second rollers, 5-1. fan Leaf, 6. first bars, 7. second bars, 8. hair dryers, 9. air hoses, 10. motors, 11. water tanks, 12. sliding blocks, 13. shells, 14. motors Protective shell, 15. sliding rails, 16. first water pipes, 17. second water pipes, 18. first spray heads, 19. third water pipes, 20. second spray heads, 21. valve.
Specific embodiment
The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Treegarden irrigation device of the present invention, as Figure 1-Figure 5, including the first cylinder 2, the second cylinder 3 and sliding rail 15;Second Cylinder 3 is horizontally disposed and bottom is provided with and communicated with multiple first cylinders 2 along its length, and the side of the second cylinder 3 is provided with The another side of shell 13, shell 13 and the second cylinder 3 is respectively and fixedly provided with sliding block 12, and two sliding blocks 12 are sliding with two sliding rails 15 respectively Dynamic connection;13 top of shell is provided with water tank 11, and by being provided with the first water pipe 16, the first water pipe 16 passes through to be slided 11 bottom end of water tank Block 12 be connected to the second horizontal water pipe 17, the second water pipe 17 it is vertical pass through the first bar 6 and the second bar 7 is fixed on the second cylinder 3 bottoms, 17 bottom of the second water pipe are provided with multiple vertical first spray heads 18 along its length, between adjacent first spray head 18 It is provided with vertical third water pipe 19, third water pipe 19 is connected to the second water pipe 17, and 19 end of third water pipe is provided with second Spray head 20 is provided with water inlet at the top of water tank 11, is provided with valve 21 on the second water pipe 17.
It is provided with and communicated with hopper 1 at the top of second cylinder 3, the first rolling compatible with its shape is provided in the second cylinder 3 Son 4,4 outer surface of the first roller is axially disposed multiple slot 4-1, and the second roller 5, the second roller 5 are provided in the first cylinder 2 Outer circle is evenly distributed with multiple flabellum 5-1, and 5 side of the second roller is contacted with 2 inner wall of the first cylinder, 5 other side of the second roller with There is gap, 2 end of the first cylinder is provided with opening between first cylinder, 2 inner wall.
It is connected between multiple first cylinders 2 by horizontal air hose 9,9 one end of air hose is connected with hair dryer 8, and hair dryer 8 is solid It is scheduled on 13 lower section of shell, motor 10 is provided in shell 13, motor 10 and the first roller 4 are drivingly connected.
Hair dryer 8 and motor 10 are electrically connected with external power supply.
Electric motor protecting shell 14 is covered with outside motor 10.
Frequency converter is connected between motor 10 and external power supply.
Treegarden irrigation device of the present invention, device is powered, and granular chemical fertilizer is added hopper 1, device is on sliding rail 15 Sliding, when reaching fertilizer placement, motor 10 is started turning, and drives the first roller 4 rotation in the second cylinder 3, and fertilizer falls into slot In 4-1, with the rotation of the first roller 4, fertilizer is rolled over 3 lower inside of the second cylinder, falls from the first cylinder 2, blowing The wind of machine 8 enters from the air hose 9 of the side of the first cylinder 2, and wind blows the second roller 5, the soft flabellum 5-1 on the second roller 5 Fertilizer is rolled out to come, and as the fertilizer that blows of wind has a downward impulse force, what fertilizer can be heavy is fallen on soil, and And device can slide on sliding rail 15, a whole perpendicular row can be applied fertilizer, accurately fall in region to be planted, reduce fertilizer Waste, it is ensured that seedling growth can have enough fertilizer.
When watering or spraying insecticide, water or pesticide is added from the water inlet above water tank 11, is moved through in sliding rail 15 The water spray of valve 21 is opened in journey on one side, nursery stock is poured and is sprayed insecticide, the nursery stock of a perpendicular row not only passes through the of top One spray head 18 is irrigated and is sprayed, and the third water pipe 19 by lengthening, and is irrigated and is sprayed by second spray head 20, It not only can be to spraying water on the leaf of nursery stock, and pesticide spraying can be carried out to the root of nursery stock, it is more complete to irrigate With spray insecticide.Electric motor protecting shell 14 protects motor not played by moisture attack, the first bar 6, the second bar 7 and be fixed the second water pipe 1cm is arranged in 17 effect, slot 4-1 width, it can be ensured that fertilizer can be fallen into slot 4-1, and 10 revolving speed of motor can be with frequency converter control System, controls the blanking speed of fertilizer.
First water pipe 16, the second water pipe 17, third water pipe 19 are made of stainless steel.

Claims (4)

1. treegarden irrigation device, which is characterized in that including the first cylinder (2), the second cylinder (3) and sliding rail (15);Described second Cylinder (3) is horizontally disposed and bottom is provided with and communicated with multiple first cylinders (2) along its length, second cylinder (3) One side is provided with shell (13), and the another side of the shell (13) and the second cylinder (3) is respectively and fixedly provided with sliding block (12), and two A sliding block (12) is slidably connected with two sliding rails (15) respectively;Shell (13) top is provided with water tank (11), described By being provided with the first water pipe (16), first water pipe (16) passes through sliding block (12) and the second horizontal water for water tank (12) bottom end Manage (17) connection, second water pipe (17) it is vertical the second cylinder (3) bottom is fixed on by the first bar (6) and the second bar (7) Portion, the second water pipe (17) bottom are provided with multiple vertical first spray heads (18) along its length, and adjacent described first Vertical third water pipe (19) is provided between spray head (18), the third water pipe (19) is connected to the second water pipe (17), institute It states third water pipe (19) end to be provided with second spray head (20), is provided with water inlet, second water at the top of the water tank (11) Valve (21) are provided on pipe (17);
It is provided with and communicated with hopper (1) at the top of second cylinder (3), is provided in second cylinder (3) and is mutually fitted with its shape The first roller (4) matched, the first roller (4) outer surface is axially disposed to be had multiple slots (4-1), first cylinder (2) It is inside provided with the second roller (5), the second roller (5) outer circle is evenly distributed with multiple flabellums (5-1), second roller (5) side is contacted with the first cylinder (2) inner wall, has sky between the second roller (5) other side and the first cylinder (2) inner wall Gap, the first cylinder (2) end are provided with opening;
It is connected between multiple first cylinders (2) by horizontal air hose (9), described air hose (9) one end is connected with hair dryer (8), the hair dryer (8) is fixed below shell (13), is provided with motor (10) in the shell (13), the motor (10) It is drivingly connected with the first roller (4).
2. treegarden irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hair dryer (8) and motor (10) with External power supply is electrically connected.
3. treegarden irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be covered with electric motor protecting outside the motor (10) Shell (14).
4. treegarden irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that connect between the motor (10) and external power supply It is connected to frequency converter.
CN201711259700.2A 2017-12-04 2017-12-04 Treegarden irrigation device Expired - Fee Related CN108040818B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711259700.2A CN108040818B (en) 2017-12-04 2017-12-04 Treegarden irrigation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711259700.2A CN108040818B (en) 2017-12-04 2017-12-04 Treegarden irrigation device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108040818A CN108040818A (en) 2018-05-18
CN108040818B true CN108040818B (en) 2019-11-26

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109566581B (en) * 2018-12-05 2021-04-20 湖南景怡生态科技股份有限公司 Quick linkage of indoor lawn sick worm prevention and cure medicine bag

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011087622A2 (en) * 2009-12-23 2011-07-21 Sibert James E System and method for controlled delivery of materials into sub-surface
CN206042756U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-03-29 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 A kind of automatic water jetting sod-seeding machine
CN106954526A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-07-18 重庆赐康果蔬有限公司 A kind of agricultural applies water fertilizer apparatus with vegetables
CN107409961A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-12-01 宜宾锦尚花生态农业开发有限公司 Sapling planting equipment with two-way watering
CN207854702U (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-09-14 西安工程大学 Nursery stock irrigation device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011087622A2 (en) * 2009-12-23 2011-07-21 Sibert James E System and method for controlled delivery of materials into sub-surface
CN206042756U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-03-29 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 A kind of automatic water jetting sod-seeding machine
CN106954526A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-07-18 重庆赐康果蔬有限公司 A kind of agricultural applies water fertilizer apparatus with vegetables
CN107409961A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-12-01 宜宾锦尚花生态农业开发有限公司 Sapling planting equipment with two-way watering
CN207854702U (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-09-14 西安工程大学 Nursery stock irrigation device

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Granted publication date: 20191126

Termination date: 20201204