CN108039978A - Pass through Simple Network Management Protocol automatic identification different type or the method for model device - Google Patents
Pass through Simple Network Management Protocol automatic identification different type or the method for model device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108039978A CN108039978A CN201711439765.5A CN201711439765A CN108039978A CN 108039978 A CN108039978 A CN 108039978A CN 201711439765 A CN201711439765 A CN 201711439765A CN 108039978 A CN108039978 A CN 108039978A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/02—Standardisation; Integration
- H04L41/0213—Standardised network management protocols, e.g. simple network management protocol [SNMP]
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of by Simple Network Management Protocol automatic identification different type or the method for model device, it is characterized in that, it is adopted as the scheme that devices from different manufacturers develops different Communication drivers, realize that automatic identification is different classes of or the method for model device, follow-up united net management system will can know the specific drive module that communicates with the communication of equipment according to the driving title in equipment list in consolidated network.In the case that the present invention is applied to without unified management MIB, the classification model of automatic identification special installation and the method for communication driving, including the exclusive mib information of equipment, the driving interface of different type equipment, the drive module of different models of equipment, equipment identification interface, equipment list and classification model driving table.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to data communication field, more particularly to pass through Simple Network Management Protocol automatic identification different type or model
The method of equipment.
Background technology
HFC (Hybrid Fiber-Coaxial, optical cable-Coax) network bi-directional transformation of broadcasting and TV is main
EPON (Ethernet Passive Optical Network, the passive optical network based on ether net mode), EoC are used
(Ethernet over Coaxial cable, based on coaxial cable Ethernet bearing technology), CMTS (Cable Modem
Terminal Systems, Cable Modem Terminal System), photoreceiver, router, the equipment such as interchanger.Except route
Device and interchanger have outside management MIB (Management Information Base, the management information bank) definition of standard, other
Equipment does not have unified management MIB.
In view of this, it is necessary to which a kind of side by Simple Network Management Protocol automatic identification different type or model device is provided
Method, to solve the above problems.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of side by Simple Network Management Protocol automatic identification different type or model device
Method, in the case of no unified management MIB, the classification model of automatic identification special installation and the method for communication driving,
Connect including the exclusive mib information of equipment, the driving interface of different type equipment, the drive module of different models of equipment, equipment identification
Mouth, equipment list and classification model-driving table.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:Pass through Simple Network Management Protocol automatic identification different type or model device
Method, it is characterised in that the scheme that devices from different manufacturers develops different Communication drivers is adopted as, it is real in consolidated network
Existing automatic identification is different classes of or the method for model device, and described method includes following steps:
(1) the Communication driver dictionary of different classes of different models of equipment is defined, records the communication of different models of equipment
Driver title;
(2) equipment list is established, includes the communication driving of the model dModel of the MAC of the IP of equipment, equipment, equipment, equipment
The numbering of program;
(3) communication interface of different classes of equipment is defined;
(4) Communication driver of different models of equipment is developed, every kind of Communication driver has the static state of an acquiescence
Method --- the class name of realizing of the communication interface of corresponding device type is returned to, the Communication driver of different models of equipment uses
Responsibility chain designs mode development, it is ensured that returns to correct driver;
(5) according to device class discovering device, when equipment is found, the category is called to be in the model of responsibility chain foremost
Equipment driver.
Further, in step (3), the communication interface of variant classification equipment is:EPON equipment defines communication interface
IEpon;EoC device definitions IEoc;CMTS device definitions ICmts;Photoreceiver defines IOr.
Further, in step (1), the driver that table below defines different classes of different models of equipment is established:
。
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention's passes through Simple Network Management Protocol automatic identification different type or model device
Method be applied under broadcasting and TV hfc plant environment, Two-way Network transformation is without being managed collectively MIB the EPON, EOC, CMTS, the light that define
The management of the equipment such as receiver, equipment manufacturer can be arbitrarily according to the special exploitation network management agents of definition of oneself.CHINA RFTCOM Co Ltd is opened
When sending out access network equipment united net management, as long as equipment manufacturer provides the MIB definition documents of oneself.For intelligent operation and maintenance
Good technological means is provided, the O&M efficiency of CHINA RFTCOM Co Ltd is improved, improves service quality, reduces O&M cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is being sent out by the equipment of Simple Network Management Protocol automatic identification different type or the method for model device for the present invention
Now and identification process figure.
Fig. 2 is the communication interface that EPON equipment defines and driving class figure.
Fig. 3 is the communication interface and driving class figure of EOC device definitions.
Fig. 4 is the communication interface and driving class figure of OR device definitions.
Fig. 5 is the communication interface and driving class figure of CMTS device definitions.
Fig. 6 is that equipment identification interface and different models of equipment realize class figure.
Embodiment
For a better understanding of the present invention, with reference to the embodiment content that the present invention is furture elucidated, but the present invention
Content is not limited solely to the following examples.Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or changes to the present invention, these
Equivalent form is equally within the scope of claims listed by the application limit.
The present invention provides a kind of scheme for being adopted as devices from different manufacturers and developing different Communication drivers, in same net
How to realize that automatic identification is different classes of or the method for model device in network.Herein only with the discovery and knowledge of the equipment of three kinds of models
Other process, process flow such as Fig. 1.The communication of follow-up united net management system and equipment is by according to the driving title in equipment list
Know specific communication drive module.By Simple Network Management Protocol automatic identification different type or the method for model device, specifically
Step is as follows:
1st, the Communication driver dictionary of special category different models of equipment is defined, the communication for recording different models of equipment is driven
Dynamic program title.
2nd, equipment list is established, includes the communication driving journey of the model dModel of the MAC of the IP of equipment, equipment, equipment, equipment
Numbering of sequence etc..
3rd, the communication interface of different classes of equipment is defined.EPON equipment defines communication interface IEpon;EoC device definitions
IEoc;CMTS device definitions ICmts;Photoreceiver defines IOr etc..
4th, the Communication driver of different models of equipment is developed.Every kind of Communication driver has the static state side of an acquiescence
Method --- return to the communication interface of corresponding device type realizes class name.The Communication driver of different models of equipment uses duty
Blame chain design mode development, it is ensured that return to correct driver.
5th, according to device class discovering device, for example EPON equipment is found.When equipment is found, the category is called to be in duty
Appoint the driver of the even equipment of the model of foremost.
By taking specific embodiment as an example:Method includes:
1st, the exclusive MIB nodal informations of special category model device are identified;
2nd, define special category equipment driving interface IEponSnmpDrive, IEocSnmpDrive,
IOrSnmpDrive, ICmtsSnmpDrive, such as Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5;
3rd, the snmp protocol drive module of special type equipment is defined and realizes, such as Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5;
4th, interface IEquipmnetDiscern and the search method of identification equipment is defined;
5th, the equipment that each model device is designed according to chain-of-responsibilpattern pattern identifies class --- realize IEquipmnetDiscern
Search methods, such as Fig. 6;
6th, equipment list and classification model-driving table are defined.Equipment list is as shown in table 1, and classification model table is as shown in table 2.
1 equipment list of table
2 classification model of table-driving table
These are only the embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, therefore, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included within scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (3)
1. pass through Simple Network Management Protocol automatic identification different type or the method for model device, it is characterised in that be adopted as difference
Plant equipment develops the scheme of different Communication drivers, realizes that automatic identification is different classes of or model is set in consolidated network
Standby method, described method includes following steps:
(1) the Communication driver dictionary of different classes of different models of equipment is defined, records the communication driving of different models of equipment
Program name;
(2) equipment list, including the model dModel of the MAC of the IP of equipment, equipment, equipment, the Communication driver of equipment are established
Numbering;
(3) communication interface of different classes of equipment is defined;
(4) Communication driver of different models of equipment is developed, every kind of Communication driver has the static state side of an acquiescence
Method --- the class name of realizing of the communication interface of corresponding device type is returned to, the Communication driver of different models of equipment is using duty
Appoint chain design mode development, it is ensured that return to correct driver;
(5) according to device class discovering device, when equipment is found, the category is called to be in setting for the model of responsibility chain foremost
Standby driver.
2. it is according to claim 1 by Simple Network Management Protocol automatic identification different type or the method for model device, its
It is characterized in that, in step (3), the communication interface of variant classification equipment is:EPON equipment defines communication interface IEpon;EoC is set
It is standby to define IEoc;CMTS device definitions ICmts;Photoreceiver defines IOr.
3. it is according to claim 1 by Simple Network Management Protocol automatic identification different type or the method for model device, its
It is characterized in that, in step (1), establishes the driver that table below defines different classes of different models of equipment:
。
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Citations (6)
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CN102158356A (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2011-08-17 | 无锡路通光电技术有限公司 | Integrated network management agent device for network elements in hybrid fiber coax (HFC) heterogeneous network |
CN103036715A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2013-04-10 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | Method and device of equipment management and corresponding network management system |
CN103618636A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-03-05 | 陕西广电网络传媒(集团)股份有限公司 | Ethernet over coax (EOC) equipment self-discovery and self-configuration method based on Ethernet passive optical network (EPON) and EOC technology for integrated network management |
CN104468229A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-03-25 | 武汉烽火网络有限责任公司 | Uniform network managing system and method with optical receivers built in all-in-one machine |
WO2016089414A1 (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2016-06-09 | Adaptive Spectrum And Signal Alignment, Inc | Method and apparatus for predicting successful dsl line optimization |
CN106506194A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-03-15 | 武汉丰天鼎业信息网络有限公司 | The method of dissimilar or model device alarm by snmp protocol automatic identification |
-
2017
- 2017-12-27 CN CN201711439765.5A patent/CN108039978A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102158356A (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2011-08-17 | 无锡路通光电技术有限公司 | Integrated network management agent device for network elements in hybrid fiber coax (HFC) heterogeneous network |
CN103036715A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2013-04-10 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | Method and device of equipment management and corresponding network management system |
CN103618636A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-03-05 | 陕西广电网络传媒(集团)股份有限公司 | Ethernet over coax (EOC) equipment self-discovery and self-configuration method based on Ethernet passive optical network (EPON) and EOC technology for integrated network management |
WO2016089414A1 (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2016-06-09 | Adaptive Spectrum And Signal Alignment, Inc | Method and apparatus for predicting successful dsl line optimization |
CN104468229A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-03-25 | 武汉烽火网络有限责任公司 | Uniform network managing system and method with optical receivers built in all-in-one machine |
CN106506194A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-03-15 | 武汉丰天鼎业信息网络有限公司 | The method of dissimilar or model device alarm by snmp protocol automatic identification |
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