CN108039638A - Low threshold twin-stage light spectrum reshaping flexible optical fibre high power mode-locked laser - Google Patents

Low threshold twin-stage light spectrum reshaping flexible optical fibre high power mode-locked laser Download PDF

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CN108039638A
CN108039638A CN201711290572.8A CN201711290572A CN108039638A CN 108039638 A CN108039638 A CN 108039638A CN 201711290572 A CN201711290572 A CN 201711290572A CN 108039638 A CN108039638 A CN 108039638A
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twin
pump
laser
low threshold
light
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CN108039638B (en
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吕志国
赵卫
杨小君
杨直
魏玉凤
李峰
王屹山
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XiAn Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of CAS
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XiAn Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of CAS
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/09Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping
    • H01S3/091Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping
    • H01S3/094Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light
    • H01S3/094069Multi-mode pumping
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/05Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
    • H01S3/06Construction or shape of active medium
    • H01S3/063Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
    • H01S3/067Fibre lasers
    • H01S3/06704Housings; Packages
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/05Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
    • H01S3/06Construction or shape of active medium
    • H01S3/063Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
    • H01S3/067Fibre lasers
    • H01S3/06708Constructional details of the fibre, e.g. compositions, cross-section, shape or tapering
    • H01S3/06712Polarising fibre; Polariser
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/05Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
    • H01S3/06Construction or shape of active medium
    • H01S3/063Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
    • H01S3/067Fibre lasers
    • H01S3/06708Constructional details of the fibre, e.g. compositions, cross-section, shape or tapering
    • H01S3/06729Peculiar transverse fibre profile
    • H01S3/06733Fibre having more than one cladding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/10Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating
    • H01S3/11Mode locking; Q-switching; Other giant-pulse techniques, e.g. cavity dumping
    • H01S3/1106Mode locking

Abstract

The invention belongs to laser technology and nonlinear optical technology field, and in particular to a kind of Low threshold twin-stage light spectrum reshaping flexible optical fibre high power mode-locked laser.The present invention is using all -fiber scheme that multimode pump laser source, high power pump signal bundling device and flexible double clad gain fibre three are carried out to melting splicing, and twin-stage spectral filtering shaping pulse measure is used, realize compact-sized Low threshold flexible optical fibre high power femtosecond mode-locked laser source.The present invention not only meets that Low threshold locked mode realizes high-average power mode-locked laser output function, it is obtained for and is obviously improved in terms of the structural compactness of laser and stability at the same time, with highly integrated, high stability, low modelocking threshold, high-power output characteristic, there is important application prospect.

Description

Low threshold twin-stage light spectrum reshaping flexible optical fibre high power mode-locked laser
Technical field
The invention belongs to laser technology and nonlinear optical technology field, and in particular to a kind of Low threshold twin-stage light spectrum reshaping Flexible optical fibre high power mode-locked laser.
Background technology
Optical-fiber laser is emerged rapidly with characteristics such as high efficiency, easy of integration, excellent beam qualities in Development of Laser Technology, As academia and the hot research problem of industrial circle.As a kind of important laser technology, ultrafast optical-fiber laser is high field thing The fields such as reason, attosecond science, nano science and bio-imaging provide brand-new research means, have been greatly facilitated these subjects Development.Wherein, ultrashort pulse mode-locked fiber lasers oscillator is as optical fiber laser amplifier especially femtosecond fiber laser amplifier The nucleus module of device, its output performance have decisive role to the stabilization of whole laser system with reliability service, are to realize high property The precondition and guarantee of energy femtosecond fiber lasing light emitter.
The ultrashort pulse mode-locked fiber lasers oscillator of wide coverage is normally based on the single mode that core diameter is 6 μm at present Optical fiber, its laser form generally include mode pump source, wavelength division multiplexer, single mode gain fibre, isolator, mode-locking device, The devices such as dispersive compensation element.Yet with the low output power in mode pump source (<1W), device used by laser in addition Core diameter is relatively small so that its mode-locked laser output power is typically smaller than 100mW, limits its application range.
With the progress of advanced optic fibre manufacturing technology and the appearance of large mode area pcf, mode-locked fiber lasers vibration The output power of device is obviously improved, and tens watts of level is extend to by tens initial milliwatts.Such as 2012, moral Uni Jena of state Martin Baumgartl et al. are in paper " 66W average power from a microjoule- Reported in class sub-100fs fiber oscillator " (Opt.Lett.37 (10), 1640-1642 (2012)) flat The high power mode-locked fiber lasers output of equal power 66W.However, large mode area pcf mode-locked laser usually requires again Miscellaneous space optical path, the most typical one are exactly accurate firstly the need of free space is carried out to pumping laser with non-spherical lens Directly, then focused on and be coupled into photonic crystal gain fibre by non-spherical lens again, pumping laser free space optical The introducing on road make it that system structure is relative complex, and modelocking threshold is high, is not easy to integrated and adds Locked mode instability, limits Its broader practice space.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of Low threshold twin-stage light spectrum reshaping flexible optical fibre high power mode-locked laser, solve It is existing based on single mode optical fiber or photonic crystal fiber as output power existing for the mode-locked laser of gain media is low, structure The problems such as complexity, modelocking threshold are high, stability is poor.
The present invention technical solution be:A kind of Low threshold twin-stage light spectrum reshaping flexible optical fibre high power mode-locked laser Device, it is characterized in that:Including semiconductor pump laser, multimode pump protection device, pump signal bundling device, flexible double-contracting Layer gain fibre, first end are emitted and emitted with second end;
The output optical fibre of the semiconductor pump laser and the input end fiber welding of multimode pump protection device, multi-mode pump The output terminal optical fiber of Pu protector and the pumping optical fiber welding of pump signal bundling device;The forward end of the pump signal bundling device Mouth optical fiber emits welding with first end, and the backward fiber port of pump signal bundling device and one end of flexibility double clad gain fibre are melted Connect, the other end and the second end of flexible double clad gain fibre emit welding;
The pump light sent by semiconductor pump laser passes through multimode pump protection device and pump signal bundling device successively After be coupled into flexible double clad gain fibre, then emit output oscillation light from second end;Second end emits the oscillation light of output Direction is identical with pump light optical path direction;
Second end emit output oscillation light collimated by collimation lens after successively by dichroic mirror and the first plane high reflective mirror it is anti- After penetrating steering, then polarization beam apparatus is reached after being transmitted through the first quarter-wave plate and half-wave plate successively;The dichroic mirror and Angle between the incident light and reflected light of first plane high reflective mirror is 90 °;
Part vibration light reflection output, residue are vibrated light transmission warp by the polarization beam apparatus as laser output mouth Cross and be transmitted through twin-stage spectral filter, isolator and the second quarter-wave plate after polarization beam apparatus successively again, then through Two plane high reflective mirrors and the reflection of the 3rd plane high reflective mirror reach condenser lens after turning to;The second plane high reflective mirror and the 3rd flat Angle between the incident light and reflected light of face high reflective mirror is 90 °;
The condenser lens will be emitted into pump signal bundling device after oscillation light focusing coupling through first end, forms ring lock Mould laser generation.
Further, for above-mentioned flexible double clad gain fibre to mix the big core diameter gain fibre of ytterbium, core diameter is 25-30 μ M, cladding diameter are 250 μm, fiber lengths 1-2m, a diameter of 5-8cm of fiber optic disc around.
Further, above-mentioned first end emits that to be emitted with second end be a diameter of 250 μm of multimode quartz pushrod;The first end The length emitted is 2-4mm, and end plane angle is 0 °;The length that the second end emits is 3-7mm, and end plane angle is 5 ° -8 °.
Further, above-mentioned twin-stage spectral filter includes the second spectral filtering set gradually along vibration optical propagation direction Piece and the first spectral filtering piece, the thickness of the first spectral filtering piece is 5-7mm, and the thickness of the second spectral filtering piece is 7-8mm;The first spectral filtering piece is symmetrically placed with Brewster's angle respectively with the second spectral filtering piece.
Further, the core diameter of the output optical fibre of above-mentioned semiconductor pump laser is 105 μm, and cladding diameter is 125 μm, numerical aperture 0.22, output wavelength 970-980nm;
The input end fiber of the multimode pump protection device and the core diameter of output terminal optical fiber are 105 μm, covering A diameter of 125 μm, numerical aperture 0.22;
The pump signal bundling device is (N+1) * 1 type multimode pump signal bundling device, and wherein N is more than or equal to 2 Integer;The core diameter of the pumping end optical fiber of the pump signal bundling device is 105 μm, and cladding diameter is 125 μm, numerical aperture For 0.22;The forward direction fiber port of the pump signal bundling device and the core diameter of backward fiber port are 25-30 μm, Cladding diameter is 250 μm, numerical aperture 0.07;The pumping end optical fiber single armed of the pump signal bundling device bears power and is 50W。
Further, the high-reflecting film and 970-980nm of 1000-1100nm wave-length coverages are coated with the minute surface of above-mentioned dichroic mirror The anti-reflection film of wave-length coverage.
Further, above-mentioned collimation lens is equal with the focal length of condenser lens, focal length 50-75mm;The collimation lens with The anti-reflection film of 1000-1100nm wave-length coverages is coated with the minute surface of condenser lens;The first plane high reflective mirror, the second plane The film that is all-trans of 1000-1100nm wave-length coverages is coated with the minute surface of high reflective mirror and the 3rd plane high reflective mirror;Described one or four point One of wave plate, half-wave plate, polarization beam apparatus, isolator and the second quarter-wave on piece be coated with 1000-1100nm wavelength The anti-reflection film of scope.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) present invention is used multimode pump laser source, high power pump signal bundling device and flexible double clad gain light Fine three carries out all -fiber scheme of melting splicing, and uses twin-stage spectral filtering shaping pulse measure, realizes compact-sized Low threshold flexible optical fibre high power femtosecond mode-locked laser source.
(2) present invention not only meets that Low threshold locked mode realizes high-average power mode-locked laser output function, while in laser The structural compactness of device is obviously improved with being obtained in terms of stability, has highly integrated, high stability, low modelocking threshold, height Power out-put characteristic, has important application prospect.
(3) present invention is utilized by the use of rare-earth-ion-doped flexible double clad gain fibre as gain and nonlinear dielectric Vibrate the self phase modulation that the strong peak power laser pulse of intracavitary produces and produce wide spectrum, while use twin-stage light spectrum reshaping Technology carries out effective spectral filtering, realizes low modelocking threshold, the output of high power femtosecond mode-locked fiber lasers.The exportable lock of the present invention The centre wavelength of mould laser is 1041nm, power 9W, repetition rate 73.4MHz, compressed pulse widths 102fs, 3 it is small when Power stability is 0.5%RMS.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the light channel structure of Low threshold twin-stage light spectrum reshaping flexible optical fibre high power mode-locked laser of the present invention is illustrated Figure.
Fig. 2 exports locked mode oscillograph sequence for Low threshold twin-stage light spectrum reshaping flexible optical fibre high power mode-locked laser of the present invention Row.
Fig. 3 is Low threshold twin-stage light spectrum reshaping flexible optical fibre high power mode-locked laser output spectrum of the present invention.
Fig. 4 shows for Low threshold twin-stage light spectrum reshaping flexible optical fibre high power mode-locked laser power stability of the present invention test It is intended to.
Fig. 5 is the compressed pulse width of Low threshold twin-stage light spectrum reshaping flexible optical fibre high power mode-locked laser of the present invention Schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of Low threshold twin-stage light spectrum reshaping flexible optical fibre high power mode-locked laser, its compared with The structure of good embodiment includes semiconductor pump laser 1, multimode pump protection device 2, pump signal bundling device 3, flexible double-contracting Layer gain fibre 4, first end emit 130 and second end emit 131;
The output optical fibre of semiconductor pump laser 1 and the input end fiber welding of multimode pump protection device 2, multimode pumping The output terminal optical fiber of protector 2 and the pumping optical fiber welding of pump signal bundling device 3;The forward direction port of pump signal bundling device 3 Optical fiber emits 130 weldings, the backward fiber port of pump signal bundling device 3 and the one of flexible double clad gain fibre 4 with first end Welding is held, the other end and the second end of flexible double clad gain fibre 4 emit 131 weldings.
Wherein, semiconductor pump laser 1 can select 30W, 976nm narrow linewidth lasers, and the fibre core of output optical fibre is straight Footpath is 105 μm, and cladding diameter is 125 μm, numerical aperture 0.22;The input end fiber of multimode pump protection device 2 and output The core diameter for holding optical fiber is 105 μm, and cladding diameter is 125 μm, numerical aperture 0.22.Pump signal bundling device 3 can be with (2+1) * 1 type multimode pump signal bundling device is selected, the core diameter of its pumping end optical fiber is 105 μm, and cladding diameter is 125 μ M, numerical aperture 0.22;The forward direction fiber port of pump signal bundling device 3 and the core diameter of backward fiber port are 30 μ M, cladding diameter are 250 μm, numerical aperture 0.07;The pumping end optical fiber single armed of pump signal bundling device 3 bears power and is 50W。
For flexible double clad gain fibre 4 to mix the big core diameter gain fibre of ytterbium, its core diameter and cladding diameter are respectively 30 μ M and 250 μm, the length of 1.3m, 976nm pump absorption coefficients are 14.2dB/m.130 and the are emitted by melting splicing first end Two ends, which emit 131, can improve flexible double clad gain fibre facet damage threshold value.It is a diameter of 250 μm, length that first end, which emits 130, For the multimode quartz pushrod of 2mm, it 131 is a diameter of 250 μm that second end, which emits, the multimode quartz pushrod that length is 5mm.First end emits 130 The inclination angle that 131 are emitted with second end is respectively 0 ° and 8 °, prevents etalon effect from influencing locked mode stability.
The pump light sent by semiconductor pump laser 1 closes beam by multimode pump protection device 2 and pump signal successively It is coupled into after device 3 in flexible double clad gain fibre 4, then emits 131 output oscillation lights from second end;It is defeated that second end emits 131 The vibration light direction gone out is identical with pump light optical path direction.
Second end emit 131 outputs oscillation light collimated by collimation lens 51 after it is high by 6 and first plane of dichroic mirror successively After the anti-reflection of mirror 70 turns to, then polarization beam apparatus 10 is reached after being transmitted through the first quarter-wave plate 80 and half-wave plate 9 successively; Angle between the incident light and reflected light of 6 and first plane high reflective mirror 70 of dichroic mirror is 90 °;
Polarization beam apparatus 10 is saturating by part vibration light reflection output (being denoted as I), remaining oscillation light as laser output mouth Penetrate after polarization beam apparatus and be transmitted through twin-stage spectral filter 11,12 and second quarter-wave plate of isolator successively again 81, then condenser lens 52 is reached after the second plane high reflective mirror 71 and the reflection of the 3rd plane high reflective mirror 72 turn to;Second plane Angle between the incident light and reflected light of 71 and the 3rd plane high reflective mirror 72 of high reflective mirror is 90 °;
Condenser lens 52 will emit 130 through first end after oscillation light focusing coupling and enter pump signal bundling device 3, form annular Mode-locked laser vibrates.
Collimation lens 51 is equal with the focal length of condenser lens 52, is the precise polished lens of 50mm, is coated with its minute surface The anti-reflection film of 1000-1100nm wave-length coverages.Dichroic mirror 6 is coated with anti-reflection film and 1000-1100nm ripples to 976nm pumping lasers Duan Jiguang high-reflecting films, and incidence angle is 45 °.First plane high reflective mirror 70, the second plane high reflective mirror 71 and the 3rd plane high reflective mirror 72 be 45 ° of 1000-1100nm wave band high reflective mirrors.First quarter-wave plate 80,9 and second quarter-wave plate of half-wave plate 81 can be selected high damage threshold zero-th order waveplates, and surface coating meets that oscillation light broadband is high thoroughly in resonator.Isolator 12 is polarization Dependent isolator, it is ensured that ring resonator mode-locked laser Unidirectional;Twin-stage spectral filter 11 is included along vibration light propagation The the second spectral filtering piece 111 and the first spectral filtering piece 110 that direction is set gradually, 110 thickness of the first spectral filtering piece are 5.5mm, the thickness of the second spectral filtering piece 111 is 7.5mm, the two is double with the symmetrically placed a cutting quartz of Brewster's angle Refracting plates are formed.Glan-Foucault laser prism can be selected in polarization beam apparatus 10, and surface coating meets high to oscillating laser saturating.
By adjusting the first quarter-wave plate 80, half-wave plate 9, the second quarter-wave plate 81 and twin-stage spectral filtering Device 11 can realize stable locked mode output, and referring to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, the centre wavelength of mode-locked laser output laser is 1041nm, Power is 9W, repetition rate 73.4MHz, compressed pulse widths 102fs, and 3 one-hour ratings, which are stablized, is less than 0.5%RMS.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. Low threshold twin-stage light spectrum reshaping flexible optical fibre high power mode-locked laser, it is characterised in that:Including semiconductor pump Pu laser, multimode pump protection device, pump signal bundling device, flexible double clad gain fibre, first end are emitted and emitted with second end;
    The output optical fibre of the semiconductor pump laser and the input end fiber welding of multimode pump protection device, multimode pumping are protected Protect the output terminal optical fiber of device and the pumping optical fiber welding of pump signal bundling device;The forward direction port optical of the pump signal bundling device It is fine to emit welding with first end, one end welding of the backward fiber port of pump signal bundling device and flexible double clad gain fibre, The other end of flexible double clad gain fibre emits welding with second end;
    The pump light sent by semiconductor pump laser the coupling after multimode pump protection device and pump signal bundling device successively Close and enter in flexible double clad gain fibre, then emit output oscillation light from second end;Second end emits the vibration light direction of output It is identical with pump light optical path direction;
    Second end emit output oscillation light collimated by collimation lens after successively by dichroic mirror and the first plane high reflective mirror reflection turn Backward, then successively polarization beam apparatus is reached after being transmitted through the first quarter-wave plate and half-wave plate;The dichroic mirror and first Angle between the incident light and reflected light of plane high reflective mirror is 90 °;
    Part vibration light reflection output, remaining oscillation light are transmitted through partially by the polarization beam apparatus as laser output mouth Shake and be transmitted through twin-stage spectral filter, isolator and the second quarter-wave plate successively again after beam splitter, it is then flat through second Face high reflective mirror and the reflection of the 3rd plane high reflective mirror reach condenser lens after turning to;The second plane high reflective mirror and the 3rd plane are high Angle between the incident light and reflected light of anti-mirror is 90 °;
    The condenser lens will be emitted into pump signal bundling device after oscillation light focusing coupling through first end, is formed annular locked mode and is swashed Light generation.
  2. 2. Low threshold twin-stage light spectrum reshaping flexible optical fibre high power mode-locked laser according to claim 1, its feature exist In:The flexibility double clad gain fibre is to mix the big core diameter gain fibre of ytterbium.
  3. 3. Low threshold twin-stage light spectrum reshaping flexible optical fibre high power mode-locked laser according to claim 1, its feature exist In:It is multimode quartz pushrod that the first end, which is emitted and emitted with second end,.
  4. 4. according to any Low threshold twin-stage light spectrum reshaping flexible optical fibre high power mode-locked laser in claim 1-3, It is characterized in that:The twin-stage spectral filter is included along the second spectral filtering piece for setting gradually of vibration optical propagation direction and the One spectral filtering piece;The first spectral filtering piece is symmetrically placed with Brewster's angle respectively with the second spectral filtering piece.
  5. 5. Low threshold twin-stage light spectrum reshaping flexible optical fibre high power mode-locked laser according to claim 4, its feature exist In:The core diameter of the output optical fibre of the semiconductor pump laser is 105 μm, and cladding diameter is 125 μm, and numerical aperture is 0.22, output wavelength 970-980nm;
    The input end fiber of the multimode pump protection device and the core diameter of output terminal optical fiber are 105 μm, cladding diameter For 125 μm, numerical aperture 0.22;
    The pump signal bundling device is (N+1) * 1 type multimode pump signal bundling device, and wherein N is the integer more than or equal to 2; The core diameter of the pumping end optical fiber of the pump signal bundling device is 105 μm, and cladding diameter is 125 μm, and numerical aperture is 0.22。
  6. 6. Low threshold twin-stage light spectrum reshaping flexible optical fibre high power mode-locked laser according to claim 4, its feature exist In:Be coated with the minute surface of the dichroic mirror 1000-1100nm wave-length coverages high-reflecting film and 970-980nm wave-length coverages it is anti-reflection Film.
  7. 7. Low threshold twin-stage light spectrum reshaping flexible optical fibre high power mode-locked laser according to claim 4, its feature exist In:The collimation lens is equal with the focal length of condenser lens, focal length 50-75mm;The mirror of the collimation lens and condenser lens The anti-reflection film of 1000-1100nm wave-length coverages is coated with face;The first plane high reflective mirror, the second plane high reflective mirror and the 3rd The film that is all-trans of 1000-1100nm wave-length coverages is coated with the minute surface of plane high reflective mirror;First quarter-wave plate, half-wave Piece, polarization beam apparatus, isolator and the second quarter-wave on piece are coated with the anti-reflection film of 1000-1100nm wave-length coverages.
CN201711290572.8A 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 Low-threshold two-stage spectrum shaping flexible optical fiber high-power mode-locked laser Active CN108039638B (en)

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