Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, features defining "first", "second" may include one or more such features, either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a test fixture 100 for a display 510 of an electronic device 500, the test fixture 100 includes: a base 10, a motherboard 20, a control circuit (not shown), and a control switch 30.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the base 10 is provided with a housing 121, and the display 510 is adapted to be placed in the housing 121. Thus, by providing the receiving portion 121, the display screen 510 can be fixed to the receiving portion 121 so as to perform a performance test on the display screen 510.
The main board 20 is disposed on the base 10, one end of the control circuit is connected to the main board 20, and the other end of the control circuit is adapted to be connected to the display 510. Thus, the connection between the main board 20 and the display screen 510 may be implemented by a control circuit to perform a performance test on the display screen 510.
The control switch 30 is positioned at the accommodating part 121, and the control switch 30 controls the on-off of the control circuit, wherein when the display screen 510 is placed at the accommodating part 121, the display screen 510 triggers the control switch 30 to be opened, and the control circuit is conducted; when the display 510 is separated from the accommodating portion 121, the control switch 30 is turned off, and the control circuit is turned off.
When performance testing of the display screen 510 is required, the display screen 510 may be connected to a control circuit, and the display screen 510 may be fixed in the accommodating portion 121. When the display screen 510 is placed in the accommodating portion 121, the display screen 510 triggers the control switch 30 to be turned on, and the control circuit is turned on, so that the main board 20 is connected with the display screen 510 to perform performance test on the display screen 510.
When the display screen 510 to be tested needs to be replaced, the display screen 510, which was previously tested, is taken out from the housing part 121, and at this time, the control switch 30 is turned off, thereby disconnecting the electrical connection between the main board 20 and the display screen 510, and then the test flat cable of the display screen 510 can be pulled out. The above steps are repeated to perform performance testing on the display 510 to be tested. Therefore, when the performance test is performed on the batch display screen 510, the main board 20 does not need to be turned off, and the test efficiency is improved. Moreover, when the display screen 510 is separated from the accommodating part 121, the control switch 30 controls the disconnection control circuit to disconnect the main board 20 from the display screen 510, so that no current passes through the display screen 510 during the plugging process of the display screen 510, and the defect that the display screen 510 is damaged by the generated electric surge when the display screen 510 is plugged with a power board is avoided. Moreover, the on/off of the control switch 30 is controlled by the state of the display screen 510 on the accommodating portion 121, so that the test fixture 100 has a good fool-proof effect.
According to the test fixture 100 for the display screen 510 of the electronic device 500 in the embodiment of the invention, by arranging the control switch 30 in the accommodating portion 121, whether the display screen 510 is placed in the accommodating portion 121 can control the on or off of the control circuit, so that the display screen 510 is in a power-off state in the plugging process, and the defect that the display screen 510 is damaged by electric surge generated by hot plugging of the display screen 510 is prevented. In addition, whether the display screen 510 is placed in the accommodating portion 121 to control the on/off of the control circuit is adopted, so that the test fixture 100 has a good fool-proof effect.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3-6, the control switch 30 may include: the connecting rod 310 and the fulcrum portion 320, the connecting rod 310 includes a first end 311 and a second end 312, the first end 311 is disposed through the bottom wall of the accommodating portion 121, and the second end 312 is adapted to be connected to a control circuit to control on or off of the control circuit. One end of the fulcrum portion 320 is fixed to the base 10, the link lever 310 is pivotably connected to the fulcrum portion 320, and the fulcrum portion 320 and the link lever 310 are configured as a lever mechanism.
It will be appreciated that display screen 510 is itself lightweight and that display screen 510 cannot withstand significant stresses so as not to cause damage to display screen 510. By setting the control switch 30 as a lever mechanism, when the display screen 510 is placed in the accommodating portion 121, the display screen 510 presses the first end 311, and under the action of the lever mechanism, the smaller pressure of the display screen 510 is amplified, so that the second end 312 touches the control circuit, the control circuit is conducted, and the electrical connection between the main board 20 and the display screen 510 is realized, so that the performance test is performed on the display screen 510. Simple structure and convenient operation.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the fulcrum 320 is a distance L1 from the first end 311 and the fulcrum 320 is a distance L2 from the second end 312, satisfying: l1 > L2. That is, the fulcrum portion 320 may be disposed proximate the second end 312. According to the lever principle, the second end 312 of the connecting rod 310 can be tilted by the display screen 510 which is lighter at the first end 311, so that the second end 312 contacts with the control circuit to communicate with the control circuit. Moreover, the display screen 510 can be prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the first end 311 generates larger pressure on the display screen 510, and the stability and reliability of operation of the test fixture 100 are improved.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the fulcrum portion 320 may be a bearing, with which the connecting rod 310 is pivotally connected. Thus, by providing the fulcrum 320 as a bearing, the frictional force generated when the connecting rod 310 and the fulcrum 320 are rotated relative to each other can be reduced, and the display screen 510 can be made more sensitive to trigger the control switch 30.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-3, a base station 10 may include: the two support plates 110 and the bearing plate 120, the two support plates 110 are arranged at intervals, two ends of the bearing plate 120 are fixedly connected with the two support plates 110 respectively, the accommodating part 121 is located on the upper surface of the bearing plate 120, and the connecting rod 310 and the fulcrum part 320 are located on the lower surface of the bearing plate 120. By disposing the accommodating portion 121 on the upper surface of the carrier plate 120, the display screen 510 is conveniently placed and fixed. The connecting rod 310 and the fulcrum 320 are disposed on the lower surface of the carrier plate 120, so as to prevent the control switch 30 from being touched by mistake, thereby improving the reliability and fool-proofing performance of the test fixture 100.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the bottom wall of the accommodating portion 121 may be provided with a through hole 1210, and the control switch 30 at least partially protrudes into the through hole 1210. As shown in fig. 3, the bottom wall of the accommodating portion 121 is provided with a through hole 1210, and the control switch 30 partially protrudes to the upper surface of the bottom wall of the accommodating portion 121. Thus, when the display screen 510 is placed in the accommodating part 121, the display screen 510 may contact the control switch 30 and press the control switch 30 downward to close the control switch 30, thereby turning on the control circuit. Simple structure and stable and reliable operation.
In some embodiments of the invention, the control circuit may include: the first circuit and the second circuit, one end of the first circuit is connected with the main board 20, and the other end of the first circuit is suitable for being connected with a display screen flat cable of the display screen 510. The second circuit is connected in parallel with the first circuit, one end of the second circuit is connected with the main board 20, the other end of the second circuit is suitable for being connected with a touch screen flat cable of the display screen 510, when the control switch 30 is closed, the first circuit and the second circuit are both on, and when the control switch 30 is opened, the first circuit and the second circuit are both off. It should be noted that, the circuits of the display screen flat cable and the touch screen flat cable of the display screen 510 have different driving voltages, and by setting the first circuit and the second circuit, the corresponding matching voltages can be connected with the display screen flat cable and the touch screen flat cable of the display screen 510.
Further, the test fixture 100 may further include: the control module is connected with the first circuit and the second circuit, when the control switch 30 is closed, the time that the control module controls the first circuit to be conducted is t1, the time that the control module controls the second circuit to be conducted is t2, and the requirements are satisfied: t1 > t2. That is, the on time of the first circuit is longer than that of the second circuit, and it should be noted that the first circuit may be a circuit for controlling the display screen 510 to be on or off, and the second circuit may be a thermal plug-in protection circuit. The hot plug prevention described herein is understood to prevent damage to the display screen 510 caused by a plug operation of the display screen 510 in an energized state. The voltage of the first circuit is greater than the voltage of the second circuit. Therefore, the control module controls the second circuit with small voltage to be firstly connected and then the first circuit with large voltage to be connected, so that the display screen 510 can be effectively protected.
When the control switch 30 is turned off, the control module controls the time of the first circuit to be turned off to be t3, and the control module controls the time of the second circuit to be turned off to be t4, so that the following conditions are satisfied: t3 > t4. That is, the off time of the first circuit is slower than that of the second circuit, so that the damage of the display screen 510 can be prevented by switching off the second circuit with smaller voltage and then switching off the first circuit with larger voltage, and the test yield of the display screen 510 is improved.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the control module may be a single-chip microcomputer. It can be understood that the singlechip (PLC) can be correspondingly programmed and controlled according to actual needs so as to better control the communication time sequence of the first circuit and the second circuit. In addition, the singlechip is low in cost and high in reliability, the cost of the test tool 100 can be reduced, and the overall performance of the test tool 100 is improved.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the test fixture 100 may further include: a button 130, the button 130 being connected to the main board 20 to control the opening or closing of the main board 20. It can be understood that by setting the button 130, the opening or closing of the motherboard 20 can be controlled by the button 130, and the bright screen or the off screen of the display screen 510 can be controlled, so that the convenience of the test fixture 100 is improved.
1-7, a test fixture 100 for a display 510 of an electronic device 500 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to a specific embodiment, and it should be understood that the following description is merely exemplary and not a specific limitation of the present invention.
It should be noted that "electronic device" as used herein includes, but is not limited to, a device configured to receive/transmit communication signals via a wireline connection, such as via a public-switched telephone network (PSTN), a Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), a digital cable, a direct cable connection, and/or another data connection/network, and/or via a wireless interface, such as for example, a cellular network, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), a digital television network, such as a DVB-H network, a satellite network, an AM-FM broadcast transmitter, and/or another communication terminal. Examples of electronic devices include, but are not limited to, satellites or cellular telephones; a Personal Communications System (PCS) terminal that may combine a cellular radiotelephone with data processing, facsimile and data communications capabilities; a PDA that can include a radiotelephone, pager, internet/intranet access, web browser, organizer, calendar, and/or a Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver; and conventional laptop and/or palmtop receivers or other electronic devices that include a radiotelephone transceiver.
The electronic apparatus 500 may be various devices capable of acquiring data from the outside and processing the data, or the electronic apparatus 500 may be various devices having a battery built therein and capable of acquiring current from the outside to charge the battery, for example, a cellular phone (an embodiment shown in fig. 7), a tablet computer, a computing device, an information display device, or the like. The mobile phone is merely an example of the electronic device 500, and the present invention is not particularly limited, and the present invention can be applied to electronic devices 500 such as a mobile phone and a tablet computer, and is not limited thereto.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the mobile phone may include a radio frequency circuit, a memory, an input unit, a wireless fidelity (WiFi, wireless fidelity) module, a display 510, a sensor, an audio circuit, a processor, a fingerprint recognition component, a battery, and the like.
The radio frequency circuit can be used for receiving and transmitting signals in the process of receiving and transmitting information or communication, and particularly, the downlink information of the base station is received and then is processed by the processor; in addition, the uplink data of the mobile phone is sent to the base station. Typically, the radio frequency circuitry includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency circuitry may also communicate with networks and other devices via wireless communications.
The memory may be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor executes the software programs and modules stored in the memory to perform various functional applications and data processing of the handset. The memory may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.) required for at least one function, and the like; the storage data area may store data (e.g., audio data, phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the handset, etc. In addition, the memory may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage device.
The input unit may be used to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signals related to user settings and function control of the handset. In particular, the input unit may include a touch panel and other input devices. The touch panel, also referred to as a touch screen, may collect touch operations thereon or thereabout by a user (e.g., operations thereon or thereabout by a user using any suitable object or accessory such as a finger, stylus, etc.), and drive the corresponding connection device according to a predetermined program.
Alternatively, the touch panel may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch azimuth of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor, and can receive and execute commands sent by the processor. In addition, the touch panel may be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave. The input unit may include other input devices in addition to the touch panel. In particular, other input devices may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, mouse, joystick, etc.
The display screen 510 may include a display panel, which may optionally be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) unit (Liquid Crystal Display), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like. Further, the touch panel may overlay the display panel, and upon detection of a touch operation thereon or thereabout, the touch panel is transferred to the processor to determine the type of touch event, and the processor then provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel based on the type of touch event.
The audio circuit, speaker and microphone may provide an audio interface between the user and the handset. The audio circuit can transmit the received electric signal after the audio data conversion to a loudspeaker, and the loudspeaker converts the electric signal into a sound signal to be output; on the other hand, the microphone converts the collected sound signals into electrical signals, which are received by the audio circuit and converted into audio data, which are processed by the audio data output processor and sent to, for example, another mobile phone via the radio frequency circuit, or the audio data are output to the memory for further processing.
WiFi belongs to a short-distance wireless transmission technology, and a mobile phone can help a user to send and receive an email, browse a webpage, access streaming media and the like through a WiFi module, so that wireless broadband Internet access is provided for the user. However, it is understood that the WiFi module does not belong to the essential structure of the mobile phone, and can be omitted entirely as required within the scope of not changing the essence of the invention.
The processor is a control center of the mobile phone, is arranged on the circuit board assembly, is connected with various parts of the whole mobile phone by utilizing various interfaces and lines, and executes various functions and processes data of the mobile phone by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory and calling data stored in the memory, so that the mobile phone is monitored integrally. In the alternative, the processor may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor primarily handles operating systems, user interfaces, applications, etc., and the modem processor primarily handles wireless communications.
The power supply can be logically connected with the processor through the power supply management system, so that the functions of managing charging, discharging, power consumption management and the like are realized through the power supply management system. Although not shown, the mobile phone may further include a bluetooth module, a sensor (such as an attitude sensor, a light sensor, and other sensors such as a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, and an infrared sensor, which are also configured), and the like, which will not be described herein.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the test fixture 100 includes: base station 10, motherboard 20, control switch 30, control module and button 130.
As shown in fig. 3, the base station 10 includes: the two support plates 110 and the bearing plate 120, the two support plates 110 are arranged at intervals, two ends of the bearing plate 120 are fixedly connected with the two support plates 110 respectively, and the upper surface of the bearing plate 120 is provided with a containing part 121 for fixedly placing the display screen 510.
The main board 20 is positioned on the lower surface of the carrier board 120, and the button 130 is connected to the main board 20 to control the opening or closing of the main board 20. The control circuit comprises a first circuit and a second circuit, and the first circuit and the second circuit are connected in parallel. One end of the first circuit is connected to the main board 20, and the other end of the first circuit is connected to the display screen 510. One end of the second circuit is connected to the main board 20, and the other end of the second circuit is connected to the display screen 510.
The control switch 30 is located on the base station 10, and the control switch 30 controls the on-off of the control circuit. As shown in fig. 3 to 6, the control switch 30 includes: a connecting rod 310 and a fulcrum portion 320. The connection rod 310 includes a first end 311 and a second end 312, and the bottom of the receiving part 121 is provided with a through hole 1210, and the first end 311 partially protrudes to the upper surface of the loading plate 120 through the through hole 1210. The second end 312 is adapted to be connected to a control circuit for controlling the on or off of the control circuit. One end of the fulcrum portion 320 is fixed to the lower surface of the carrier plate 120, the fulcrum portion 320 is a bearing, the connection lever 310 is pivotably connected to the fulcrum portion 320, and the fulcrum portion 320 and the connection lever 310 are configured as a lever mechanism. The distance of the fulcrum portion 320 from the first end 311 is L1, and the distance of the fulcrum portion 320 from the second end 312 is L2, satisfying: l1 > L2.
The control module is connected with the first circuit and the second circuit, and the control module is a singlechip. When the display screen 510 is placed in the accommodating portion 121, the display screen 510 triggers the control switch 30 to open, the first circuit and the second circuit are both turned on, the time when the control module controls the first circuit to be turned on is t1, the time when the control module controls the second circuit to be turned on is t2, and the requirements are satisfied: t1 > t2; when the display screen 510 is separated from the accommodating portion 121, the control switch 30 is turned off, the first circuit and the second circuit are both turned off, the control module controls the time of the first circuit to be turned off to be t3, and the control module controls the time of the second circuit to be turned off to be t4, so that the following conditions are satisfied: t3 > t4.
Therefore, by providing the control switch 30 in the accommodating portion 121, whether the display screen 510 is placed in the accommodating portion 121 can control the on or off of the control circuit, so that the display screen 510 is in a power-off state in the process of plugging, and the defect that the display screen 510 is damaged by electric surge generated by plugging the display screen 510 in a live mode is prevented. In addition, whether the display screen 510 is placed in the accommodating portion 121 to control the on/off of the control circuit is adopted, so that the test fixture 100 has a good fool-proof effect.
In the description of the present specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and principles of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.