CN108039032A - A kind of underwater ocean information gathering monitoring system - Google Patents
A kind of underwater ocean information gathering monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108039032A CN108039032A CN201711184764.0A CN201711184764A CN108039032A CN 108039032 A CN108039032 A CN 108039032A CN 201711184764 A CN201711184764 A CN 201711184764A CN 108039032 A CN108039032 A CN 108039032A
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- power supply
- information
- module
- information acquisition
- acquisition module
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
Abstract
A kind of underwater ocean information gathering monitoring system, is related to Ocean Surveying exploration engineering field;Including message processing module, information acquisition module, transducer, pressure sensor, temperature sensor, flow sensor and power supply conditioning module;Power supply conditioning module:The power supply of external power supply module is received, is respectively other module for power supply;Flow speed value is uploaded to information acquisition module by flow sensor;Temperature value is uploaded to information acquisition module by temperature sensor;Depth value is uploaded to information acquisition module by depth transducer;Noise information is uploaded to information acquisition module by transducer;Information acquisition module sends all information packages to message processing module;Message processing module carries out data prediction to the data in package information;Information timing after data prediction is sent to external user terminal;The present invention improves the monitoring efficiency and monitoring dimension to underwater ocean information acquisition system by the modularization and parameter design to monitoring device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Ocean Surveying exploration engineering field, particularly a kind of underwater ocean information acquisition system monitoring
System.
Background technology
As current China coast marine site power generation with marine energy facility and Ocean Surveying such as explore at the generally construction of instrument, these
The monitoring management problem of facility and instrument also getting worse.At present, for the status monitoring of underwater oceanographic instrumentation in offshore sea waters
Maintenance issues are also without ripe commercial solution.Due to the diversity of underwater ocean instrument conformation, monitoring pipe is currently used in
The corollary system of reason is mostly custom-built system, and monitoring spatial dimension is small, the instrument species of monitoring is single.
The existing management for underwater oceanographic instrumentation monitors the mainly communication mould by being customized on connected buoy
Block realizes that status monitoring and state parameter record with communication module on the bank.Monitored node is single, and monitoring terminal is with being monitored
Node uses direct communication, monitoring terminal is required high.The defects of current techniques, is as follows:
1 monitoring terminal is single, it is common to use computer records monitoring data as monitoring terminal;
2 nodes being monitored are single, poor compatibility.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of underwater ocean information acquisition system prison
Device is surveyed, by the modularization and parameter design to monitoring device, improves the monitoring effect to underwater ocean information acquisition system
Rate and monitoring dimension.
The above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is achieved by following technical solution:
A kind of underwater ocean information gathering monitoring system, including message processing module, information acquisition module, transducer, pressure
Force snesor, temperature sensor, flow sensor and power supply conditioning module;
Power supply conditioning module:The power supply of external power supply module is received, electric energy is stored;Power supply electric energy is converted to respectively
Operating power needed for equipment, is respectively flow sensor, temperature sensor, depth transducer, transducer and information acquisition module
Power supply;
Flow sensor:After the power supply for receiving power supply conditioning module, start to gather flow speed value under the driving of ocean current;
And flow speed value is uploaded to information acquisition module in real time;
Temperature sensor:After the power supply for receiving power supply conditioning module, the temperature value of ocean current is gathered;It is and temperature value is real
When be uploaded to information acquisition module;
Depth transducer:After the power supply for receiving power supply conditioning module, the depth value of ocean current is gathered;It is and depth value is real
When be uploaded to information acquisition module;
Transducer:After the power supply for receiving power supply conditioning module, the noise of ocean current is gathered;And by noise information it is real-time on
Reach information acquisition module;
Information acquisition module:Receive the power supply of power supply conditioning module;Receive the flow speed value that flow sensor transmits;Receive temperature
The temperature value that degree sensor transmits;Receive the depth value that depth transducer transmits;Receive the noise information that transducer transmits;By institute
There is information package to send to message processing module;
Message processing module:The package information that receive information acquisition module transmits, is stored;To the number in package information
According to progress data prediction;According to external user demand, the information timing after data prediction is sent to external user terminal.
In a kind of above-mentioned underwater ocean information gathering monitoring system, the operating power of the flow sensor is 1-
3W;The operating power of transducer is 1-2W.
In a kind of above-mentioned underwater ocean information gathering monitoring system, the flow sensor and information acquisition module it
Between carried out data transmission by serial ports;The flow velocity measurement range of flow sensor is more than or equal to 0.3m/s;Measurement accuracy is -1.5
~1.5%;0-360 ° of measurement direction.
System is monitored in a kind of above-mentioned underwater ocean information gathering, between the temperature sensor and information acquisition module
Carried out data transmission by serial ports;Temperature measurement range -5~35 DEG C of temperature sensor;Measurement accuracy is -0.2 DEG C~0.2
℃。
In a kind of above-mentioned underwater ocean information gathering monitoring system, the depth transducer and information acquisition module it
Between carried out data transmission by serial ports;The measurement range of depth transducer is 0-50m;Measurement accuracy is -0.2%~0.2%.
In a kind of above-mentioned underwater ocean information gathering monitoring system, the power consumption of the transducer is less than 700mW;Work
Depth is less than or equal to 1000m;Low frequency reception sensitivity >=-193dB.
In a kind of above-mentioned underwater ocean information gathering monitoring system, it is pre- that described information processing module carries out data to data
The content of processing includes format conversion and abnormal data erasing is handled.
In a kind of above-mentioned underwater ocean information gathering monitoring system, the abnormal data erasing refers to the collection at a certain moment
Numerical value is rejected beyond the numerical value of current collection average 50%.
The present invention has the following advantages that compared with prior art:
(1) marine information collection field uses brand-new Monitoring Design to the present invention first under water, by configuring communication mould
Block and bank base monitoring modular, realize the real-time monitoring and information transmission of underwater marine information;
(2) present invention is by configuring communication module and bank base monitoring modular, realize underwater marine information real-time monitoring and
Information is transmitted, while improves the compatibility of equipment;
(3) present invention holds web access and client accesses, wherein, client is respectively for PC ends, Android ends, IOS
The corresponding application of end exploitation, reduces the requirement to user equipment;
(4) present invention devises brand-new observation interface for underwater ocean information gathering, and data present very clear.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 gathers monitoring system composition schematic diagram for marine information of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Monitoring system composition schematic diagram is gathered for marine information as shown in Figure 1, as seen from the figure, a kind of underwater marine information is adopted
Monitor set system, it is characterised in that:Passed including message processing module, information acquisition module, transducer, pressure sensor, temperature
Sensor, flow sensor and power supply conditioning module;
Power supply conditioning module:The power supply of external power supply module is received, electric energy is stored;Power supply electric energy is converted to respectively
Operating power needed for equipment, is respectively flow sensor, temperature sensor, depth transducer, transducer and information acquisition module
Power supply;Wherein, the operating power of flow sensor is 1-3W;The operating power of transducer is 1-2W.
Flow sensor:After the power supply for receiving power supply conditioning module, start to gather flow speed value under the driving of ocean current;
And flow speed value is uploaded to information acquisition module in real time;Data are carried out by serial ports between flow sensor and information acquisition module
Transmission;The flow velocity measurement range of flow sensor is more than or equal to 0.3m/s;Measurement accuracy is -1.5~1.5%;Measurement direction 0-
360°。
Temperature sensor:After the power supply for receiving power supply conditioning module, the temperature value of ocean current is gathered;It is and temperature value is real
When be uploaded to information acquisition module;Carried out data transmission between temperature sensor and information acquisition module by serial ports;Temperature passes
Temperature measurement range -5~35 DEG C of sensor;Measurement accuracy is -0.2 DEG C~0.2 DEG C.
Depth transducer:After the power supply for receiving power supply conditioning module, the depth value of ocean current is gathered;It is and depth value is real
When be uploaded to information acquisition module;Carried out data transmission between depth transducer and information acquisition module by serial ports;Depth passes
The measurement range of sensor is 0-50m;Measurement accuracy is -0.2%~0.2%.
Transducer:After the power supply for receiving power supply conditioning module, the noise of ocean current is gathered;And by noise information it is real-time on
Reach information acquisition module;The power consumption of transducer is less than 700mW;Working depth is less than or equal to 1000m;Low frequency reception sensitivity
≥-193dB。
Information acquisition module:Receive the power supply of power supply conditioning module;Receive the flow speed value that flow sensor transmits;Receive temperature
The temperature value that degree sensor transmits;Receive the depth value that depth transducer transmits;Receive the noise information that transducer transmits;By institute
There is information package to send to message processing module;
Message processing module:The package information that receive information acquisition module transmits, is stored;To the number in package information
According to progress data prediction;According to external user demand, the information timing after data prediction is sent to external user terminal.
The content that message processing module carries out data data prediction includes format conversion and abnormal data erasing processing.Abnormal data erasing refers to
Numerical value of the collection numerical value at a certain moment beyond current collection average 50% is rejected.
External communication module is connected with marine information collection monitoring system by marine cable, communication module and surface floating body
Using integrated design, it is responsible for the information of underwater ocean information acquisition system being sent out by the form of radio.Communication
Module realizes data transfer, baud rate 115200 with underwater ocean information acquisition system by the way of serial ports, and passes through phase
The radio system answered realizes the communication with bank base monitoring modular, and communication speed is more than 200kbps.
Marine information collection monitoring system is that user on the coast carries out in fact underwater ocean information acquisition system operating status
When monitoring and oceanographic data collection module, be responsible for receiving the data of communication module, and real-time display is to user.
The parameter that can monitor of marine information collection monitoring system include the working status parameter of system, ocean environment parameter,
The information such as ambient sea noise, the parameter that can be set include Refresh Data cycle, user information etc..
Bank base monitoring modular is broadly divided into server end and client two using the design method of C/S and B/S fusion structures
Part, its overall architecture are as shown below.
The content not being described in detail in description of the invention belongs to the known technology of those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. underwater ocean information gathering monitoring system, it is characterised in that:Including message processing module, information acquisition module, Transducer, pressure sensor, temperature sensor, flow sensor and power supply conditioning module;Power supply conditioning module:The power supply of external power supply module is received, electric energy is stored;Power supply electric energy is converted into each equipment Required operating power, is respectively flow sensor, temperature sensor, depth transducer, transducer and information acquisition module power supply;Flow sensor:After the power supply for receiving power supply conditioning module, start to gather flow speed value under the driving of ocean current;And will Flow speed value is uploaded to information acquisition module in real time;Temperature sensor:After the power supply for receiving power supply conditioning module, the temperature value of ocean current is gathered;And by temperature value it is real-time on Reach information acquisition module;Depth transducer:After the power supply for receiving power supply conditioning module, the depth value of ocean current is gathered;And by depth value it is real-time on Reach information acquisition module;Transducer:After the power supply for receiving power supply conditioning module, the noise of ocean current is gathered;And noise information is uploaded in real time Information acquisition module;Information acquisition module:Receive the power supply of power supply conditioning module;Receive the flow speed value that flow sensor transmits;Temperature is received to pass The temperature value that sensor transmits;Receive the depth value that depth transducer transmits;Receive the noise information that transducer transmits;By all letters Breath is transmitted to message processing module;Message processing module:The package information that receive information acquisition module transmits, is stored;To the data in package information into Line number Data preprocess;According to external user demand, the information timing after data prediction is sent to external user terminal.
- A kind of 2. underwater ocean information gathering monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The flow velocity passes The operating power of sensor is 1-3W;The operating power of transducer is 1-2W.
- A kind of 3. underwater ocean information gathering monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The flow velocity passes Carried out data transmission between sensor and information acquisition module by serial ports;The flow velocity measurement range of flow sensor is more than or equal to 0.3m/s;Measurement accuracy is -1.5~1.5%;0-360 ° of measurement direction.
- A kind of 4. underwater ocean information gathering monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The temperature sensing Carried out data transmission between device and information acquisition module by serial ports;Temperature measurement range -5~35 DEG C of temperature sensor;Survey Accuracy of measurement is -0.2 DEG C~0.2 DEG C.
- A kind of 5. underwater ocean information gathering monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The depth passes Carried out data transmission between sensor and information acquisition module by serial ports;The measurement range of depth transducer is 0-50m;Measurement essence Spend for -0.2%~0.2%.
- A kind of 6. underwater ocean information gathering monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transducer Power consumption is less than 700mW;Working depth is less than or equal to 1000m;Low frequency reception sensitivity >=-193dB.
- A kind of 7. underwater ocean information gathering monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described information processing The content that module carries out data data prediction includes format conversion and abnormal data erasing processing.
- A kind of 8. underwater ocean information gathering monitoring system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The abnormal data erasing Refer to reject numerical value of the collection numerical value at a certain moment beyond current collection average 50%.
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CN201711184764.0A CN108039032A (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | A kind of underwater ocean information gathering monitoring system |
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CN103727983A (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2014-04-16 | 苏州热工研究院有限公司 | Wireless hydrologic monitoring device for nuclear power plant |
CN104898117A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-09-09 | 上海海洋大学 | Real-time fish monitoring system based on Beidou fish detecting buoy |
CN106055103A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-10-26 | 厦门大学 | Underwater wearable instruction communication system and method |
CN206410731U (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-08-15 | 山东科技大学 | Ocean multi-parameter bottom profiler |
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2017
- 2017-11-23 CN CN201711184764.0A patent/CN108039032A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
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CN101183482A (en) * | 2007-12-10 | 2008-05-21 | 浙江大学 | Vehicle intelligent refreshment safety device and monitoring alarm method |
US8054712B1 (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2011-11-08 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Autonomous hydrophone position locating and target tracking system |
CN103727983A (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2014-04-16 | 苏州热工研究院有限公司 | Wireless hydrologic monitoring device for nuclear power plant |
CN104898117A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-09-09 | 上海海洋大学 | Real-time fish monitoring system based on Beidou fish detecting buoy |
CN106055103A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-10-26 | 厦门大学 | Underwater wearable instruction communication system and method |
CN206410731U (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-08-15 | 山东科技大学 | Ocean multi-parameter bottom profiler |
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