CN108036609A - A kind of potassium nitrate vacuum drier - Google Patents

A kind of potassium nitrate vacuum drier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108036609A
CN108036609A CN201810051799.5A CN201810051799A CN108036609A CN 108036609 A CN108036609 A CN 108036609A CN 201810051799 A CN201810051799 A CN 201810051799A CN 108036609 A CN108036609 A CN 108036609A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
potassium nitrate
tank body
agitating shaft
storage bin
vacuum drier
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810051799.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李武平
赵家春
赵晨
梁廷刚
熊云生
田野
孙红喜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi Jinlida K Industry LLC
Original Assignee
Jiangxi Jinlida K Industry LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangxi Jinlida K Industry LLC filed Critical Jiangxi Jinlida K Industry LLC
Priority to CN201810051799.5A priority Critical patent/CN108036609A/en
Publication of CN108036609A publication Critical patent/CN108036609A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/12Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
    • F26B11/14Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a horizontal or slightly-inclined plane
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/12Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B5/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
    • F26B5/04Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by evaporation or sublimation of moisture under reduced pressure, e.g. in a vacuum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B02C2023/165Screen denying egress of oversize material

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of potassium nitrate vacuum drier, including tank body, leg and storage bin, the leg is fixedly connected on tank body lower end, the storage bin is located at tank body side, and the tank interior is provided with agitating shaft, and the agitating shaft upper end face is connected with cutter, and cutter spaced set have it is multigroup, the agitating shaft lower end is connected with transmission shaft, and the agitating shaft is connected with motor by transmission shaft, and the motor is arranged at tank body lower end.The potassium nitrate vacuum drier sets agitating shaft in tank interior, when carrying out potassium nitrate drying process upset stirring can be carried out to potassium nitrate, effectively expand the contact area of potassium nitrate and warm wind, accelerate the drying efficiency of potassium nitrate, and multigroup cutter is equidistantly connected in agitating shaft upper end face, the cutting that form specification is carried out to potassium nitrate is unified, by connecting storage bin through conduit in tank body upper end, cooled and stored is carried out to potassium nitrate, forms Continuous maching effect, it is stronger using adaptability.

Description

A kind of potassium nitrate vacuum drier
Technical field
The present invention relates to potassium nitrate preparing technical field, is specially a kind of potassium nitrate vacuum drier.
Background technology
Potassium nitrate belongs to binary compound fertilizer, and in agricultural, commodities market, purposes is quite varied, is no chlorine potassium, nitrogen composite fertilizer material, plant Nutrient potassium, the total content of nitrogen have good physicochemical properties, potassium nitrate, which is applied to tobacco, has fertilizer up to 50% or so Effect is high, easily absorbs, and promotes Winter wheat, increases tobacco production, to improving cigarette quality important role, to potassium nitrate , it is necessary to it be dried operation in chemical production processes, to lift its practical effect and storage effect, thus utilize Vacuum drier this specific equipment is arrived.
Existing its structure of potassium nitrate vacuum drier is relatively simple, and the drying process only as potassium nitrate uses, and right In its actual drying effect and drying efficiency there are uncontrollable, because it lacks certain complementary component of drying so that it is dry Dry process time is elongated, and production efficiency is not high, and existing potassium nitrate vacuum drier Continuous maching effect is poor, it is lacked Finished stock storage structure, production adaptability need to be further improved.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of potassium nitrate vacuum drier, to solve existing potassium nitrate vacuum drier Structure is relatively simple, and the only drying process as potassium nitrate uses, and exists not for its actual drying effect and drying efficiency It is controllable, lack the complementary component of certain drying so that it is dried, and process time is elongated, and production efficiency is not high, and continuously adds The problem of work efficiency fruit is poor, lacks finished stock storage structure, and production adaptability has much room for improvement.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of following potassium nitrate vacuum drier of technical solution, including tank body, branch Foot and storage bin, the leg are fixedly connected on tank body lower end, and the storage bin is located at tank body side, and the tank interior is set There is agitating shaft, the agitating shaft upper end face is connected with cutter, and cutter spaced set has multigroup, the agitating shaft lower end company Transmission shaft is connected to, the agitating shaft is connected with motor by transmission shaft, and the motor is arranged at tank body lower end, the tank body One end is connected with cover board, and the tank body upper end is connected with warm-air drier, and warm-air drier lower end is connected with air-permeating hole, and the air-permeating hole is set It is placed in above agitating shaft, sieve is provided with below the agitating shaft, described sieve one end is provided with particle pump, the warm-air drier one Side is provided with conduit, and the tank body is connected by conduit with storage bin, and the storage bin upper end is connected with discharge port.
Preferably, the tank body upper end is connected with evacuator and evacuator is arranged at conduit side.
Preferably, the cover board lower end is connected with rotation axis, and the cover board is flexibly connected by rotation axis with tank body.
Preferably, the conduit side is connected with control valve.
Preferably, the leg upper end is connected with damping spring, and the leg is connected to tank body lower end by damping spring.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, the present invention, can be to nitre using agitating shaft when carrying out potassium nitrate drying process by setting agitating shaft in tank interior Sour potassium carries out upset stirring, effectively expands the contact area of potassium nitrate and warm wind, so that accelerate the drying efficiency of potassium nitrate, and Multigroup cutter is equidistantly connected in agitating shaft upper end face, form specification is carried out to potassium nitrate when high speed rotates using cutter Cutting is unified, and the sieve that agitated axis lower end is set is filtered, and lifts the using effect in potassium nitrate later stage.
2nd, the present invention by conduit in tank body upper end connecting conduit, and by tank body by connecting storage bin, to potassium nitrate Pumped after the completion of being dried using particle and potassium nitrate is carried out absorbing lifting and is dredged through conduit to storage bin, potassium nitrate is carried out Cooled and stored, can form the drying process of potassium nitrate Continuous maching effect, and connect control valve in conduit side, can root Selection is adjusted to the import volume of potassium nitrate according to actual demand, it is stronger using adaptability.
3rd, the present invention by warm-air drier lower end connect air-permeating hole, and air-permeating hole spaced set have it is multigroup, through air-permeating hole The air output of warm-air drier can uniformly be spread, the drying section and scope for making potassium nitrate are expanded, further lifting The vacuum drier connects damping spring to the drying effect and drying efficiency of potassium nitrate, while in leg one end, in tank body Portion carries out shaking to subtract into row buffering caused by warm wind flow-disturbing or stirring releasing, and the stability for maintaining its work to run, it is dry to extend this The service life of dry device.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is agitating shaft structure diagram of the present invention;
In figure:1st, tank body, 2, leg, 3, storage bin, 4, agitating shaft, 5, cutter, 6, motor, 7, transmission shaft, 8, warm-air drier, 9, Grain pump, 10, evacuator, 11, cover board, 12, air-permeating hole, 13, rotation axis, 14, sieve, 15, conduit, 16, control valve, 17, subtract Shake spring, 18, discharge port.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of potassium nitrate vacuum drier, including tank body 1, branch Foot 2, storage bin 3, agitating shaft 4, cutter 5, motor 6, transmission shaft 7, warm-air drier 8, particle pump 9, evacuator 10, cover board 11, thoroughly Air holes 12, rotation axis 13, sieve 14, conduit 15, control valve 16, damping spring 17 and discharge port 18, leg 2 are fixedly connected on tank 1 lower end of body, is supported tank body 1 fixation, and storage bin 3 is located at 1 side of tank body, and the dry potassium nitrate finished product completed is deposited Put, tank body 1 is internally provided with agitating shaft 4, and upset stirring is carried out to the potassium nitrate inside tank body 1, expands its connecing with dry wind Scope is touched, lifts drying effect and drying efficiency, 4 upper end face of agitating shaft is connected with cutter 5, and 5 spaced set of cutter has It is multigroup, slicing operation is carried out to potassium nitrate raw material in whipping process, lifts its uniformity, strengthens using effect, under agitating shaft 4 End is connected with transmission shaft 7, and agitating shaft 4 is connected with motor 6 by transmission shaft 7, and motor 6 is arranged at 1 lower end of tank body, utilizes electricity Machine 6 drives transmission shaft 7 to synchronize operating after operating, so that agitating shaft 4 realizes the stirring operation to potassium nitrate, tank body 1 one End is connected with cover board 11, and tank body 1 is sealed, while opens cover board 11 and be used for the inside of tank body 1 addition potassium nitrate raw material, tank 1 upper end of body is connected with warm-air drier 8, and 8 lower end of warm-air drier is connected with air-permeating hole 12, and air-permeating hole 12 is arranged at the top of agitating shaft 4, profit Warm wind feeding is carried out to the inside of tank body 1 with warm-air drier 8, and is uniformly spread using inspiration amount of the air-permeating hole 12 to warm wind, from And the warm air drying effect of potassium nitrate is more uniformly distributed, area coverage is wider, and the lower section of agitating shaft 4 is provided with sieve 14, to cutting Potassium nitrate granules afterwards are screened, and keep the uniformity of particle, are convenient for later stage use, 14 one end of sieve is provided with particle Pump 9,8 side of warm-air drier is provided with conduit 15, and tank body 1 is connected by conduit 15 with storage bin 3, and 9 pairs of potassium nitrate are pumped using particle Particle carries out absorption lifting through conduit 15, and conducts and be stored in storage bin 3, and 3 upper end of storage bin is connected with discharge port 18, easy to pair Potassium nitrate finished product carries out export use, and 1 upper end of tank body is connected with evacuator 10 and evacuator 10 is arranged at 15 side of conduit, Easy to carry out vacuum pumping to the inside of tank body 1,11 lower end of cover board is connected with rotation axis 13, and cover board 11 passes through rotation axis 13 and tank Body 1 is flexibly connected, and is easy to carry out Unscrew or closure to cover board 11 using rotation axis 13, is operated with simple and convenient, conduit 15 sides are connected with control valve 16, are controlled selection to the derived quantity of potassium nitrate granules, meet different actual demands, leg 2 upper ends are connected with damping spring 17, and leg 2 is connected to 1 lower end of tank body by damping spring 17, using damping spring 17 to tank body 1 inside carries out shaking to subtract into row buffering caused by warm wind flow-disturbing or stirring releasing, the stability for maintaining its work to run.
Operation principle:When using the potassium nitrate vacuum drier, cover board 11 is opened through rotation axis 13 first, so as to tank Potassium nitrate raw material is added in the inside of body 1, and then potassium nitrate raw material carries out vacuum drying flow inside tank body 1, is utilized respectively setting Warm-air drier 8 and evacuator 10 in 1 upper end of tank body carry out vacuum pumping and warm air drying operation, finally pump 9 using particle Electronic export is carried out to the dry potassium nitrate finished product completed, in the process, by setting agitating shaft 4 inside tank body 1, to nitre Sour potassium carries out upset stirring, expands the contact area of potassium nitrate and warm wind, accelerates the drying efficiency of potassium nitrate, and in agitating shaft 4 upper end faces equidistantly connect multigroup cutter 5, carry out the cutting unification of form specification, lifting to potassium nitrate when high speed is rotated The using effect in potassium nitrate later stage, at the same 1 upper end of tank body through conduit 15 connect storage bin 3, using storage bin 3 to potassium nitrate into Row cooled and stored, forms Continuous maching effect, actually uses adaptability and practicality is stronger.
Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, It can still modify the technical solution described in foregoing embodiments, or which part technical characteristic is carried out etc. With replacing, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should be included in this Within the protection domain of invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of potassium nitrate vacuum drier, including tank body(1), leg(2)And storage bin(3), the leg(2)It is fixedly connected In tank body(1)Lower end, the storage bin(3)Positioned at tank body(1)Side, it is characterised in that:The tank body(1)It is internally provided with and stirs Mix axis(4), the agitating shaft(4)Upper end face is connected with cutter(5), and cutter(5)Spaced set has multigroup, the stirring Axis(4)Lower end is connected with transmission shaft(7), the agitating shaft(4)Pass through transmission shaft(7)It is connected with motor(6), the motor (6)It is arranged at tank body(1)Lower end, the tank body(1)One end is connected with cover board(11), the tank body(1)Upper end is connected with warm wind Machine(8), and warm-air drier(8)Lower end is connected with air-permeating hole(12), the air-permeating hole(12)It is arranged at agitating shaft(4)Top, it is described Agitating shaft(4)Lower section is provided with sieve(14), the sieve(14)One end is provided with particle pump(9), the warm-air drier(8)Side It is provided with conduit(15), the tank body(1)Pass through conduit(15)With storage bin(3)Connection, the storage bin(3)Upper end is connected with Discharge port(18).
A kind of 2. potassium nitrate vacuum drier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tank body(1)Upper end connects There is evacuator(10)And evacuator(10)It is arranged at conduit(15)Side.
A kind of 3. potassium nitrate vacuum drier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cover board(11)Lower end connects There is rotation axis(13), the cover board(11)Pass through rotation axis(13)With tank body(1)It is flexibly connected.
A kind of 4. potassium nitrate vacuum drier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The conduit(15)Side connects There is control valve(16).
A kind of 5. potassium nitrate vacuum drier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The leg(2)Upper end connects There is damping spring(17), the leg(2)Pass through damping spring(17)It is connected to tank body(1)Lower end.
CN201810051799.5A 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 A kind of potassium nitrate vacuum drier Pending CN108036609A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810051799.5A CN108036609A (en) 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 A kind of potassium nitrate vacuum drier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810051799.5A CN108036609A (en) 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 A kind of potassium nitrate vacuum drier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108036609A true CN108036609A (en) 2018-05-15

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CN201810051799.5A Pending CN108036609A (en) 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 A kind of potassium nitrate vacuum drier

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108036609A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004321940A (en) * 2003-04-24 2004-11-18 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Garbage disposer
CN101979322A (en) * 2010-10-07 2011-02-23 赵家春 Drying method for use in potassium nitrate production
CN105318699A (en) * 2014-06-25 2016-02-10 安徽扬子化工有限公司 Pymetrozine powder drying machine
CN205919641U (en) * 2016-07-22 2017-02-01 诏安县鹏达机械设计部 Efficient tea leaf drying device
CN206626920U (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-11-10 刘柯 A kind of agricultural byproducts stirring and drying dehumidifier reducing mechanism
CN207963377U (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-10-12 江西金利达钾业有限责任公司 A kind of potassium nitrate vacuum drier

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004321940A (en) * 2003-04-24 2004-11-18 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Garbage disposer
CN101979322A (en) * 2010-10-07 2011-02-23 赵家春 Drying method for use in potassium nitrate production
CN105318699A (en) * 2014-06-25 2016-02-10 安徽扬子化工有限公司 Pymetrozine powder drying machine
CN205919641U (en) * 2016-07-22 2017-02-01 诏安县鹏达机械设计部 Efficient tea leaf drying device
CN206626920U (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-11-10 刘柯 A kind of agricultural byproducts stirring and drying dehumidifier reducing mechanism
CN207963377U (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-10-12 江西金利达钾业有限责任公司 A kind of potassium nitrate vacuum drier

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Application publication date: 20180515