CN108036332A - A kind of water bar of pipe laying casting - Google Patents

A kind of water bar of pipe laying casting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108036332A
CN108036332A CN201711255674.6A CN201711255674A CN108036332A CN 108036332 A CN108036332 A CN 108036332A CN 201711255674 A CN201711255674 A CN 201711255674A CN 108036332 A CN108036332 A CN 108036332A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
fire grate
cooling water
grate segment
pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711255674.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
於志华
印晓彬
严梦帆
傅崇振
陈宇翔
黄浩哲
瞿兆舟
白力
张利军
王宝华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai SUS Environment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai SUS Environment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai SUS Environment Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai SUS Environment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711255674.6A priority Critical patent/CN108036332A/en
Publication of CN108036332A publication Critical patent/CN108036332A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/46Recuperation of heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23HGRATES; CLEANING OR RAKING GRATES
    • F23H3/00Grates with hollow bars
    • F23H3/02Grates with hollow bars internally cooled

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of burning, and in particular to a kind of water bar applied on incineration furnace grate.The water bar body is casting, and cooling water pipe is embedded with the body, and cooling water pipe is used as water cavity in fire grate segment;One end of the cooling water pipe of the fire grate segment is equipped with water inlet, water outlet, and welded stub connection, easy to be connected with cooling water system;Two interfaces of the other end of the cooling water pipe of told fire grate segment are connected by connecting tube, are circulated easy to cooling water in fire grate segment water cavity.Fire grate segment surface temperature can be dropped to less than 250 degrees Celsius by the present invention, make fire grate segment life-span upgrading more than 5 years, and maintenance period extends more than 20%, greatly reduces operation cost.

Description

A kind of water bar of pipe laying casting
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of burning, and in particular to a kind of water bar applied on incineration furnace grate.
Background technology
Since the species of rubbish is different, house refuse, high heating value house refuse, industrial refuse, medical waste, life can be divided into Material rubbish etc..Wherein MSW heating value is relatively low, and mechanical kiln grate furnace is adaptable, reliable with its rubbish at present, controllable The features such as property is high, gradually occupies the leading position of consumer waste incineration.
Traditional mechanical kiln grate furnace is based on air-cooled, and by fire grate, First air is blown into burner hearth by wind ash bucket next time, once When wind is stopped in fire grate bottom, by the labyrinth arrangement of air-cooled fire grate segment bottom, guide functions, guiding First air cooling are played The temperature on fire grate segment surface, prevents fire grate scaling loss.
But air-cooled cooling effect is limited, it is not particularly suited for the higher Other Waste of calorific value and burns.
The fire grate segment of existing stoker fired grate does not have water cooling function, and fuel tolerance is poor, when the combustion of burning higher thermal value Material, such as biomass, can cause fire grate segment surface temperature to be up to four or five hundred degree.Improve the frequency of replacing fire grate bar, and and then shadow The operation cost and economic benefit of municipal solid waste incinerator are rung.In order to make mechanical kiln grate furnace in the higher high heating value life of calorific value Rubbish, industrial refuse, medical waste and biomass garbage are also had place to show one's prowess in burning, and water cooling design becomes a kind of trend. Water bar is stronger for the adaptability of refuse thermal value, mixes various garbage and burns till to be a kind of possible, so as to increase economic effect Benefit.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention overcomes above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is proposed that a kind of water cooling stove of pipe laying integrally casting shaping Screening.
The present invention concrete technical scheme be:
A kind of water bar of pipe laying casting, which is casting, and cooling water is embedded with the body Pipe, cooling water pipe are used as water cavity in fire grate segment;One end of the cooling water pipe of the fire grate segment is equipped with water inlet, water outlet, and Welded stub connection, easy to be connected with cooling water system;Two interfaces of the other end of the cooling water pipe of told fire grate segment pass through company Adapter is connected, and circulates easy to cooling water in fire grate segment water cavity.
Further, in order to make the water in cooling water pipe play uniform cooling effect, cooling water pipe is double-U-shaped longitudinal arrangement It is arranged in inside fire grate.
Further, water bar lower part is provided with thermocouple, measures stoker surface temperature, judges stove by temperature data The incineration firing situation on surface is arranged, by adjusting the fire grate speed of service, increases and decreases air quantity, adjusts the means such as water speed, can effectively avoid The leakage of water cavity occurs, while also improves incinerator integral combustion efficiency.
Supplied water during present invention operation by recirculating cooling water system, outer water tube connects with water inlet connection and water outlet joint Connect, meanwhile, be connected by stainless steel connecting tube with interface, current are flowed into by water inlet, flow into fire grate segment cooling water pipe compared with In big U-tube, then less U-tube flow to by connecting interface and stainless steel connecting tube, eventually through water outlet joint stream Go out, water bar is cooled down by way of thermal convection current.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Due to water bar pipe laying casting of the present invention, water cooling tubing uses seamless steel pipe, and connecting tube material is using stainless Steel;Double-U-shaped cooling water pipe longitudinal arrangement arrangement makes cooling water more abundant in the fire grate segment internal stops time, whole fire grate segment surface Cooling effect is evenly;When leakage situation occurs for cooling water, air-cooled replacement can be used, main body is air-cooled to nor affect on whole fire grate system System operation;Efficient cooling lifts the thermal value range of combustible substance, is suitable for various garbage and mixes burning;Relatively air-cooled fire grate, it is cold But fire grate segment is reduced with air, is more suitable for low latitude gas than burning, to reduce smoke discharge amount;Fire grate segment surface temperature is dropped to Less than 250 degrees Celsius, make fire grate segment life-span upgrading more than 5 years, maintenance period extends more than 20%, greatly reduces operation cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 water bar top views.
Fig. 2 water bar side views.
Fig. 3 water bar sectional views.
Fig. 4 water-cooled grate thermocouple layout drawings.
Fig. 5 is with thermocouple water bar structure diagram
In figure:1-water bar body, 2-cooling water pipe, 3-water inlet connection, 4-water outlet joint, 5-connect Head, 6-stainless steel connecting tube, 101-standard water bar, 102-band thermocouple water bar, 201-thermoelectricity even component Support seat, 202-threading steel pipe, 203-the installation of TC seat.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, water bar body 1 is casting, and cooling water pipe 2 wraps in casting process Be contained in water bar 1, fire grate segment bottom there are cooling water pipe epitaxial part, and weld water inlet connection 3, water outlet connects First 4 and pass through two jointings 5 that stainless steel connecting tube 6 is responsible for the double-U-shaped cooling water pipe of connection.By recirculated cooling water during operation System water supply, outer water tube are connected with water inlet connection 3 and water outlet joint 4, meanwhile, pass through stainless steel connecting tube 6 and interface 5 It is connected, current are flowed into by water inlet, are flowed into the larger U-tube of cooling water pipe in fire grate segment, then by connecting interface 5 and not Rust steel connecting tube 6 flow to less U-tube, is flowed out eventually through water outlet joint 4, to water-cooled grate by way of thermal convection current Piece is cooled down.
Whole fire grate frame walking beam can be evenly arranged band heat with fixed beam interlaced arrangement, on stationary furnace stringer on demand Galvanic couple water bar 102, remaining is standard water bar 101, as shown in Figure 4.Band thermocouple water-cooled grate chip architecture is such as Shown in Fig. 5, thermocouple support base 201 is welded with standard water bar bottom, fire grate segment interior front is welded with thermocouple Mounting base 203, has screw thread inside both, easy to the installation of thermocouple.Threading steel pipe 202 is welded between the two, with protection Thermocouple wire.
Because above-mentioned fire grate is slides, fixed alternating expression arrangement, all rubbish can be subject to the masterpiece that rubs on fire grate With rolling, so making the loose effect of rubbish more preferable, burning is more uniform.Original air-cooled fire grate instead of by water bar Piece, it is stronger to the adaptability of refuse thermal value, mix various garbage and burn till to be a kind of possible, so as to increase economic benefit.It is relatively empty Black furnace is arranged, and cooling fire grate segment is reduced with air, is more suitable for low latitude gas than burning, to reduce smoke discharge amount.By fire grate segment surface Temperature drops to less than 250 degrees Celsius, makes fire grate segment life-span upgrading more than 5 years, and maintenance period extends more than 20%, substantially reduces Operation cost.

Claims (3)

1. the water bar of a kind of pipe laying casting, it is characterised in that the water bar body is casting, in the body Cooling water pipe is embedded with, cooling water pipe is used as water cavity in fire grate segment;One end of the cooling water pipe of the fire grate segment is equipped with water inlet Mouth, water outlet, and welded stub connection, easy to be connected with cooling water system;The two of the other end of the cooling water pipe of told fire grate segment A interface is connected by connecting tube, is circulated easy to cooling water in fire grate segment water cavity.
2. the water bar of a kind of casting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water cavity is U-shaped vertical To arranged inside fire grate.
A kind of 3. water bar of casting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water-cooled grate under piece Portion is provided with thermocouple.
CN201711255674.6A 2017-12-02 2017-12-02 A kind of water bar of pipe laying casting Pending CN108036332A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711255674.6A CN108036332A (en) 2017-12-02 2017-12-02 A kind of water bar of pipe laying casting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711255674.6A CN108036332A (en) 2017-12-02 2017-12-02 A kind of water bar of pipe laying casting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108036332A true CN108036332A (en) 2018-05-15

Family

ID=62095433

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711255674.6A Pending CN108036332A (en) 2017-12-02 2017-12-02 A kind of water bar of pipe laying casting

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108036332A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1059787A (en) * 1991-11-02 1992-03-25 张发兴 Movable water-cooling reciprocation stove grate
CN202329176U (en) * 2011-11-23 2012-07-11 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Cast water-cooled furnace door frame for annular furnace
CN102721067A (en) * 2012-07-11 2012-10-10 光大环保科技发展(北京)有限公司 Water-cooling reciprocating multistage hydraulic mechanical grate furnace
CN207674454U (en) * 2017-12-02 2018-07-31 上海康恒环境股份有限公司 A kind of water bar of pipe laying casting

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1059787A (en) * 1991-11-02 1992-03-25 张发兴 Movable water-cooling reciprocation stove grate
CN202329176U (en) * 2011-11-23 2012-07-11 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Cast water-cooled furnace door frame for annular furnace
CN102721067A (en) * 2012-07-11 2012-10-10 光大环保科技发展(北京)有限公司 Water-cooling reciprocating multistage hydraulic mechanical grate furnace
CN207674454U (en) * 2017-12-02 2018-07-31 上海康恒环境股份有限公司 A kind of water bar of pipe laying casting

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