CN1080358C - Building panel - Google Patents

Building panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1080358C
CN1080358C CN96105748A CN96105748A CN1080358C CN 1080358 C CN1080358 C CN 1080358C CN 96105748 A CN96105748 A CN 96105748A CN 96105748 A CN96105748 A CN 96105748A CN 1080358 C CN1080358 C CN 1080358C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove parts
strengthening groove
wallboard
core
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN96105748A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1155610A (en
Inventor
J·菲克
V·阿夫鲁蒂斯
I·格默尔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Knauf Gypsum Pty Ltd
Original Assignee
Boral Australian Gypsum Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from AUPN3762A external-priority patent/AUPN376295A0/en
Priority claimed from AUPN4975A external-priority patent/AUPN497595A0/en
Application filed by Boral Australian Gypsum Ltd filed Critical Boral Australian Gypsum Ltd
Publication of CN1155610A publication Critical patent/CN1155610A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1080358C publication Critical patent/CN1080358C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/10Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
    • E04C2/20Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of plastics
    • E04C2/205Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of plastics of foamed plastics, or of plastics and foamed plastics, optionally reinforced
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/38Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
    • E04C2/384Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels with a metal frame

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

A building wallboard is made of rectangular foamed- polystyrene with many cores, the reinforcing members 32, 33 are buried in the foam, the members 32, 33 have hole 40, through which the polystyrene foam spreads.

Description

A kind of building wall board
The present invention relates to prefabricated building wall board, especially but not only relate to heat insulation and sound insulation building wall board.
Australian Patent 56548 has been described a kind of building wall board, and it comprises the core-wall of being made by porous plastic materials, is embedded with the vertical column that metal bar forms in the core-wall, and this post has U-shaped cross-section, and the top of wallboard and bottom have the bar of horizontal stretching.
The described building wall board of epimere is made expensive.
Purpose of the present invention provides a kind of building wall board, wallboard of the present invention overcome or improved the defective of above-mentioned prior art wallboard.
Here disclose a kind of building wall board, it comprises:
Linearly the core-wall of being made by plastic foam material of profile has on the core-wall by separated two the parallel first type surfaces that stretch altogether of the thickness of core-wall; And
Many parallel strengthening groove parts that stretch altogether, respectively these strengthening groove parts extend between the corresponding main surfaces of this wallboard, these strengthening groove parts are arranged to each the bar limit extends parallel with wallboard, longitudinally extend between the opposed end of this wallboard, and it is laterally spaced apart, each strengthening groove parts has longitudinally extending substrate portion, and this substrate portion has a plurality of legs part laterally to stretch certainly, each foot section branch be arranged to one of this first type surface at grade; It is characterized in that:
Only between this opposed end, be provided with the strengthening groove parts.
Best, the density of described plastic foam material is 16 to 24Kg/m 3
At least in most preferred embodiment of the present invention, building wall board cost of the present invention is cheap, and has good density, the characteristic of rigidity, also has good sound insulation and heat-proof quality.
Most preferred embodiment of the present invention can be illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings by way of example, wherein:
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic perspective view of building wall board;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of another kind of building wall board; And
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view that is used for the strengthening groove parts on the wallboard among Fig. 2.
A kind of building mast plate 10 is shown in Fig. 1 of accompanying drawing briefly, and it is used for the wall of building.
Wallboard 10 is 16 to 24Kg/m by for example close the filling of plastic foam material 3Expanded polystyrene make.Owing to be to be made by plastic foam material, wallboard 10 has good heat insulation and sound insulation property.
Wallboard 10 comprises the core-wall of being made by plastic foam material 11, buries many vertical stretching strengthening groove parts 12 and 13 in the core-wall underground.
Strengthening groove parts 12 and 13 have U-shaped cross-section so that a pair of leg 15 that forms substrate 14 and stretch out from substrate.
The first type surface 16 and 17 and the limit 18 and 19 of substantially parallel vertical stretching that a pair of substantially parallel common stretching, extension is arranged on the outline of straight line of core-wall 11, and the relative moral character end 24 and 25 of stretching.Limit 18 and 19 is arranged so that the adjacent wallboard with identical appearance has overlap.In the present embodiment, limit 18 and 19 is stepped, yet should be understood that this limit also can get other shape, for example gets the shape of wedge and tenon.
Each strengthening groove parts 12 and 13 all has substrate portion 14, this substrate portion 14 basically with the first type surface 16 or 17 that connects mutually with it at grade.Should be realized that in this strengthening groove parts 12 and 13 are arranged to two groups, each group connects mutually with separately one of them first type surface 16 or 17.
Between end 24 and end 25, and definite size of components is so that wallboard 10 obtains enough rigidity and load-bearing capacity to strengthening groove parts 12 and 13 in vertical stretching on the whole height of wallboard 10.Preferably strengthening groove parts 12 and 13 are made by galvanized steel parts, and the thickness of this steel part material is 0.75mm, and width (substrate 14) is about 30mm for about 90mm height (leg 15).
When making wallboard 10, hollow mould is equipped with, strengthening groove parts 12 and 13 are placed in this mould and fix in position, then, put into polystyrene pad pearl, under the pressure of the steam that is adopted, the formation core-wall 11 thereby this pad pearl is expanded, preferably strengthening groove parts 12 and 13 are smeared one deck chlorobutadiene substrate adhesive to guarantee that the strengthening groove adhering components is on core-wall 11.
Above-mentioned wallboard 10 forms wall with in question other wallboard, and preferably this wall is provided with top board 20 and base plate 21, and plate 20 and 21 is a flute profile, has longitudinally extending slit, thick the matching of degree of its size and wallboard 10.Preferably strengthening groove parts 12 and 13 by fastener for example bolt and rivet and plate 20 and 21 fix one.
In above preferred embodiment, strengthening groove parts 12 and 13 are made uniform in the lateral alignment of core-wall 11, yet should be realized that strengthening groove parts 12 and 13 also can be staggered so that laterally needn't align.
Usually, wallboard 10 is of a size of 2400mm * 1200mm * 90mm.
A kind of building wall board 30 is shown among Fig. 2 and 3 briefly, and the same with wallboard 10, wallboard 30 uses to form the interior wall of wall, especially building with identical shaped other wallboard is common.
Wallboard 30 is 16~24Kg/m by density 3The expanded polystyrene foamed material make.Best, its density is 20Kg/m 3
Wallboard 30 comprises the sections of being made by plastic foam material 31, is provided with the strengthening groove parts 32 and 33 of vertical stretching between each sections.Also can increase the strengthening groove parts in addition if desired.
Strengthening groove parts 32 and 33 have U-shaped cross-section, so that a pair of leg 35 that has substrate 34 and stretch out from substrate 34.
The first type surface 36 and 37 that parallel common stretching, extension is arranged on the outline of straight line of wallboard 30, the limit 38 and 39 that parallel vertical stretches, and the end 43 and 44 of relative horizontal stretching.Limit 38 and 39 is arranged so that the adjacent wallboard with identical appearance has overlap.In the present embodiment, limit 38 and 39 is stepped, yet should be understood that also desirable other shape in this limit, for example gets wedge and tenon shape.
Each strengthening groove parts 32 and 33 all have leg 35 basically with first type surface 36 and 37 at grade.Should be realized that in this strengthening groove parts 32 and 33 leg 35 stretch basically in the plane of wallboard 30.
The size of strengthening groove parts 32 and 33 vertical stretching and definite parts on the whole height of wallboard 30 is so that wallboard 30 obtains enough rigidity and load performance.Preferably strengthening groove parts 32 and 33 are made by galvanized steel parts, and the thickness of this steel part is 0.75mm, and width (substrate 34) is about 90mm, and highly (leg 35) is about 30mm.Another example is that the about 75mm of wallboard is thick, and the width of substrate 34 also should be 75mm.
Each strengthening groove parts 32 and 33 substrate 34 are provided with porous 40, so that porous styrenic foams material extends through sections 31 are linked together.
Best, the strengthening groove parts are smeared for example chlorobutadiene substrate adhesive of layer of adhesive, and for example, this adhesive can spray.
Above-mentioned wallboard 30 forms wall with in question other wallboard.Best, this wall is provided with top board 41 and base plate 42, and plate 41 and 42 is a flute profile, has longitudinally extending slit, and its size matches with the thickness of wallboard 30, and is best, and for example bolt or rivet and plate 41 and 42 are fixed together parts 32 and 33 by fastener.

Claims (9)

1. building wall board, it comprises:
Linearly the core-wall of being made by plastic foam material of profile has on the described core-wall by separated two the parallel first type surfaces that stretch altogether of the thickness of described core-wall; And
Many parallel strengthening groove parts that stretch altogether, each described strengthening groove parts extends between the corresponding main surfaces of described wallboard, described strengthening groove parts are arranged to each the bar limit extends parallel with described wallboard, described strengthening groove parts longitudinally extend between the opposed end of described wallboard, and each described strengthening groove parts is laterally spaced apart, each described strengthening groove parts has longitudinally extending substrate portion, have a plurality of legs part laterally to stretch from described substrate portion, each described leg branch be arranged to one of described first type surface at grade; It is characterized in that:
Only between described opposed end, be provided with described strengthening groove parts.
2. according to the wallboard described in the claim 1, it is characterized in that: the density of described plastic material is 16 to 24Kg/m 3
3. according to the building wall board described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described substrate portion stretches and stretches between two described first type surfaces perpendicular to two described first type surfaces of described core-wall.
4. building wall board according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described substrate portion is provided with many holes, and the plastic foam material of described core-wall stretches by described hole.
5. building wall board according to claim 4 is characterized in that: on the corresponding same plane of every pin of each described strengthening groove parts and the part that is associated of core-wall.
6. according to each described wallboard of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: each strengthening groove parts is made up of galvanized steel parts.
7. building wall board according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: a corresponding limit of the described substrate portion of each described strengthening groove parts and described building wall board at grade.
8. building wall board according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described strengthening groove parts are arranged in pairs, each is to linking with the corresponding first type surface of described core-wall one of in the described strengthening groove parts, so that each leg to described strengthening groove parts laterally stretches with respect to described core-wall.
9. according to each described building wall board of claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that: each described strengthening groove parts stretches between the relative edge of described core-wall.
CN96105748A 1995-06-23 1996-02-18 Building panel Expired - Fee Related CN1080358C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AUPN3762 1995-06-23
AUPN3762A AUPN376295A0 (en) 1995-06-23 1995-06-23 A building panel
AUPN4975A AUPN497595A0 (en) 1995-08-23 1995-08-23 A building panel
AUPN4975 1995-08-23

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1155610A CN1155610A (en) 1997-07-30
CN1080358C true CN1080358C (en) 2002-03-06

Family

ID=25644981

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN96105748A Expired - Fee Related CN1080358C (en) 1995-06-23 1996-02-18 Building panel

Country Status (5)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3874445B2 (en)
KR (1) KR970001777A (en)
CN (1) CN1080358C (en)
AU (1) AU724556B2 (en)
MY (1) MY132326A (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101761153A (en) * 2010-02-12 2010-06-30 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 Thin steel-plate shear wall capable of bearing vertical load
CN102587677B (en) * 2012-03-31 2014-08-06 天津住宅集团建设工程总承包有限公司 Construction method for mounting sand autoclaved aerated side fascias at openings of doors and windows in steel structures
KR101405553B1 (en) 2013-03-06 2014-06-10 노원훈 Plate for construction
CN103334535B (en) * 2013-07-09 2015-08-19 普帝龙绿色建筑研发(重庆)有限公司 High load-bearing ready-packaged building block and manufacture method thereof and building construction process
CN105804285A (en) * 2014-12-29 2016-07-27 常熟市筑紫机械有限公司 Section bar used for modular assembled wall
CN106284829A (en) * 2015-05-20 2017-01-04 倪章元 The manufacture method of agricultural greenhouse wallboard, wallboard and agricultural booth
CN105839813B (en) * 2016-05-24 2018-02-02 北京工业大学 A kind of assembled heat insulation energy-saving wall board and the practice with steel channel connector
EP4308769A1 (en) * 2021-03-17 2024-01-24 Laszlo Mathe Arrangement of a pre-fabricated module for the formation of a thermally insulated wall and/or thermally insulated ceiling
WO2022221383A1 (en) * 2021-04-13 2022-10-20 Hercutech Inc. Systems and methods for a wall assembly having an acoustic panel

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2135708B (en) * 1983-02-28 1986-07-09 Radva Plastics Corp Insulating panel
US4961298A (en) * 1989-08-31 1990-10-09 Jan Nogradi Prefabricated flexible exterior panel system
AUPO013296A0 (en) * 1996-05-29 1996-06-27 Boral Australian Gypsum Limited A building panel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH094086A (en) 1997-01-07
KR970001777A (en) 1997-01-24
MY132326A (en) 2007-10-31
AU724556B2 (en) 2000-09-28
JP3874445B2 (en) 2007-01-31
CN1155610A (en) 1997-07-30
AU4573696A (en) 1997-01-09

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