CN108033284A - A kind of dust-protection type grab type ship unloaders hopper - Google Patents

A kind of dust-protection type grab type ship unloaders hopper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108033284A
CN108033284A CN201711339504.6A CN201711339504A CN108033284A CN 108033284 A CN108033284 A CN 108033284A CN 201711339504 A CN201711339504 A CN 201711339504A CN 108033284 A CN108033284 A CN 108033284A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust
hopper
ship unloaders
grab
vertical baffle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711339504.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108033284B (en
Inventor
俞进新
张晓�
李洪彬
俞定
姚俊祥
丁建华
陈永龑
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Shidongkou First Power Plant of Huaneng Power International Inc
Original Assignee
Shanghai Shidongkou First Power Plant of Huaneng Power International Inc
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Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Shidongkou First Power Plant of Huaneng Power International Inc filed Critical Shanghai Shidongkou First Power Plant of Huaneng Power International Inc
Priority to CN201711339504.6A priority Critical patent/CN108033284B/en
Publication of CN108033284A publication Critical patent/CN108033284A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108033284B publication Critical patent/CN108033284B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G67/00Loading or unloading vehicles
    • B65G67/60Loading or unloading ships
    • B65G67/606Loading or unloading ships using devices specially adapted for bulk material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/18Preventing escape of dust
    • B65G69/181Preventing escape of dust by means of sealed systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/04Bulk

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Methods And Devices For Loading And Unloading (AREA)
  • Ship Loading And Unloading (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of dust-protection type grab type ship unloaders hopper, including hopper body, the dust-proof guard being arranged on hopper body, dust-proof guard top, which is equipped with to inclined time of hopper body central direction dirt dog-ear, hopper side, is additionally provided with the dust-proof check apron of packaged type.Compared with prior art, the present invention forms opposite confined space by making to greatest extent above ship unloaders hopper, can so reduce the dust during the grab bucket blowing caused by the wind in the external world, is also avoided that and raises dust since grab bucket self-operating produces air-flow.

Description

A kind of dust-protection type grab type ship unloaders hopper
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dump skip, more particularly, to a kind of dust-protection type grab type ship unloaders hopper.
Background technology
Grab type ship unloaders are the equipment for being used to unload shipping coal in thermal power plants.Grab type ship unloaders utilize grab bucket Ship coal is captured, is captured and is acted coal is sprinkled into hopper by the bucket of opening above hopper after ship coal.Coal is sprinkled into material in hopper Coal dust can be produced during bucket, pollutes surrounding enviroment.
Current most of grab type ship unloaders hopper port dust preventions mainly have 1) hopper port installation water spray;2) hopper Mouth installs dry fog dedusting additional;3) mode such as hopper port sprinkling dust suppressant.But these types of mode deposits the unconspicuous problem of dust-proof effect, The unconspicuous reason of dust-proof effect is caused to be mainly the following:1) environment of ship unloaders work is mainly in rivers,lakes and seas, throughout the year It will be subject to monsoon, convection weather, strong wind can dispel the dust of hopper port.2) ship unloaders are grabbed bucket can produce sky into material bin top Flow of air, moving air can dispel hopper port dust.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide a kind of good dustproof effect Dust-protection type grab type ship unloaders hopper.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of dust-protection type grab type ship unloaders hopper, including hopper body, the dust-proof guard being arranged on hopper body, institute Vertical baffle is additionally provided with the dust-proof guard stated, increases the height of dust-proof guard, the top of the vertical baffle is equipped with to material Struggle against inclined time of direction of body central dirt dog-ear.
Height of the height that the dust-proof guard and vertical baffle are formed higher than the bucket body grabbed bucket in hopper.
As more preferred embodiment, movable air door is further opened with vertical baffle, top movable is connected to vertically The top of opening on baffle is simultaneously rotated along the tie point.
As preferred embodiment, movable air door being uniformly distributed on vertical baffle, its area accounts for vertical baffle The 1/2-2/3 of the gross area, when wind-force reaches certain rank, such as while reaching 6 grades, can automatically open up, reduce wind load into The increase of one step.
As preferred embodiment, the angle returned between dirt dog-ear and vertical baffle is 40-60 °, in above-mentioned angle model Can be best in enclosing play the role of deceleration depositing dust, after grab bucket is opened, the dust raised can climb upwards along vertical wind shield, If the dust air-flow that returning dirt dog-ear plate can make to climb upwards is stopped, deceleration, the effect of depositing dust are played.
As preferred embodiment, the top for returning dirt dog-ear also hangs with flexible dustproof curtain, can further hinder dust The diffusion of air-flow, further slows down, depositing dust.
As preferred embodiment, rear check apron is further included, is arranged on the side of hopper, is controlled through driving device living up and down It is dynamic.In addition, rear check apron makes to obtain using rubber material, is also prevented from touching with hardness during grab bucket abnormal running Hit.
No matter which kind of dust-suppression method used, the closing of good hopper port is all the prerequisite bar for finally obtaining optimal anti-dust effect Part, compared with prior art, the present invention form opposite confined space by making to greatest extent above ship unloaders hopper, so It can prevent the wind in the external world from causing the airborne dust during blowing, also be avoided that what is produced due to grab bucket self-operating above hopper port Airflow dust.Dust can be inhibited in root caused by hopper blowing by such method, so as to obtain good Dust-proof effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
In figure, 1- hoppers body, 2- dust-proof guards, 3- vertical baffles, 4- return dirt dog-ear, 5- flexible dustproofs curtain, 6- grab bucket, Check apron after 7-.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.Following embodiments will be helpful to the technology of this area Personnel further understand the present invention, but the invention is not limited in any way.It should be pointed out that the ordinary skill to this area For personnel, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made.These belong to the present invention Protection domain.
Embodiment 1
A kind of dust-protection type grab type ship unloaders hopper, its structure are arranged on hopper sheet as shown in Figure 1, including hopper body 1 Dust-proof guard 2 on body 1, is additionally provided with vertical baffle 3 on dust-proof guard 2, for increasing dust-proof height, dust-proof guard 2 and perpendicular The height that straight baffle 3 is formed is higher than height of the bucket body of grab bucket 6 in hopper, and the wind shield that ship unloaders hopper port installs additional can increase The front face area of ship unloaders, adds the wind load that ship unloaders are subject to, and the wind loading rating on ship unloaders is influential.This is also It is why other similar enterprises dare not increase one of hopper wind shield height, the important innovations point of the application easily to exist In being further opened with movable air door on vertical baffle 3, top movable is connected to the top of the opening on vertical baffle and along the connection Point rotates.Movable air door being uniformly distributed on vertical baffle, its area account for the 1/2-2/3 of the gross area of vertical baffle, this reality It is 2/3 to apply area accounting in example, so as to be automatically opened up when wind-force reaches 6 grades, reduces the further increase of wind load.
The top of vertical baffle 3 is equipped with to inclined time of hopper body central direction dirt dog-ear 4.Dirt folding is returned in the present embodiment Angle between angle 4 and vertical baffle 3 is 40-60 °, and the angle in the present embodiment uses 40 °, can in above-mentioned angular range Best plays the role of deceleration depositing dust, and after grab bucket is opened, the dust raised can climb upwards along vertical wind shield, if returning dirt folding The dust air-flow that gusset can make to climb upwards is stopped, plays deceleration, the effect of depositing dust.
In addition, also hanging with flexible dustproof curtain 5 at the top for returning dirt dog-ear 4, the diffusion of dust air-flow can be further hindered, Further slow down, depositing dust.Rear check apron 7 is further included, is arranged on the side of hopper, is controlled through driving device up and down.This sample There are wind shield and check apron in three faces of bucket top, and intilted baffle is arranged at top, farthest surrounds grab bucket, form opposite envelope Airborne dust in the space closed, so grab bucket discharge process is largely eliminated, and rear check apron 7 can be made to using rubber material Arrive, with the hard collision for preventing and grabbing bucket during abnormal running.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformations or amendments within the scope of the claims, this not shadow Ring the substantive content of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of dust-protection type grab type ship unloaders hopper, including hopper body, the dust-proof guard being arranged on hopper body, it is special Sign is, vertical baffle is additionally provided with the dust-proof guard, and the top of the vertical baffle is equipped with to hopper body central Inclined time of direction dirt dog-ear.
A kind of 2. dust-protection type grab type ship unloaders hopper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dust-proof guard And the height that vertical baffle is formed is higher than height of the bucket body of grab bucket in hopper.
3. a kind of dust-protection type grab type ship unloaders hopper according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described is vertical Movable air door is further opened with baffle, top movable is connected to the top of the opening on vertical baffle and is rotated along the tie point.
A kind of 4. dust-protection type grab type ship unloaders hopper according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the movable air door Being uniformly distributed on vertical baffle, its area account for the 1/2-2/3 of the gross area of vertical baffle.
5. a kind of dust-protection type grab type ship unloaders hopper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described returns dirt dog-ear Angle between vertical baffle is 40-60 °.
6. a kind of dust-protection type grab type ship unloaders hopper according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that described returns dirt The top of dog-ear also hangs with flexible dustproof curtain.
A kind of 7. dust-protection type grab type ship unloaders hopper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that rear check apron is further included, The side of hopper is arranged on, up and down through driving device control, which makes of flexible material, can prevent since grab bucket misses Impact damage caused by operation.
CN201711339504.6A 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 Dustproof grab bucket type ship unloader hopper Active CN108033284B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711339504.6A CN108033284B (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 Dustproof grab bucket type ship unloader hopper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711339504.6A CN108033284B (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 Dustproof grab bucket type ship unloader hopper

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108033284A true CN108033284A (en) 2018-05-15
CN108033284B CN108033284B (en) 2024-04-26

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110589528A (en) * 2019-09-20 2019-12-20 上海佩纳沙士吉打机械有限公司 Wharf ship unloader with novel dustproof structure unloading hopper
CN114104774A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-03-01 国能珠海港务有限公司 Hopper for grab ship unloader and grab ship unloader
CN116177259A (en) * 2023-04-21 2023-05-30 烟台港集装箱码头有限公司 Dustproof grab bucket formula ship unloader hopper

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000309428A (en) * 1999-04-23 2000-11-07 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Bucket crane
CN204110968U (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-01-21 王钲 The semiclosed discharge bin of bridge type ship unloader
CN205087621U (en) * 2015-06-10 2016-03-16 夏以真 Unloader dust collector
CN207844542U (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-09-11 华能国际电力股份有限公司上海石洞口第一电厂 A kind of dust-protection type grab type ship unloaders hopper

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000309428A (en) * 1999-04-23 2000-11-07 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Bucket crane
CN204110968U (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-01-21 王钲 The semiclosed discharge bin of bridge type ship unloader
CN205087621U (en) * 2015-06-10 2016-03-16 夏以真 Unloader dust collector
CN207844542U (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-09-11 华能国际电力股份有限公司上海石洞口第一电厂 A kind of dust-protection type grab type ship unloaders hopper

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110589528A (en) * 2019-09-20 2019-12-20 上海佩纳沙士吉打机械有限公司 Wharf ship unloader with novel dustproof structure unloading hopper
CN114104774A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-03-01 国能珠海港务有限公司 Hopper for grab ship unloader and grab ship unloader
CN116177259A (en) * 2023-04-21 2023-05-30 烟台港集装箱码头有限公司 Dustproof grab bucket formula ship unloader hopper
CN116177259B (en) * 2023-04-21 2023-08-08 烟台港集装箱码头有限公司 Dustproof grab bucket formula ship unloader hopper

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