CN108032947A - Motorcycle - Google Patents
Motorcycle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108032947A CN108032947A CN201810016029.7A CN201810016029A CN108032947A CN 108032947 A CN108032947 A CN 108032947A CN 201810016029 A CN201810016029 A CN 201810016029A CN 108032947 A CN108032947 A CN 108032947A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pillar
- balancer
- thick stick
- suspending
- suspending part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K11/00—Motorcycles, engine-assisted cycles or motor scooters with one or two wheels
- B62K11/02—Frames
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
- B62J27/00—Safety equipment
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of motorcycle, including vehicle frame, engine and Hu Gang, shield thick stick includes horizontal pillar, first perpendicular pillar and the second perpendicular pillar, the middle part of horizontal pillar is connected with supervisor, the lower end of first perpendicular pillar is connected with the lower end of the second perpendicular pillar and is connected with suspension plate, the upper end of first perpendicular pillar and the upper end of the second perpendicular pillar are connected with horizontal pillar and relative closure space are formed between three, the both ends of horizontal pillar are respectively relative to the first perpendicular pillar and erect that pillar is opposite to extend to form two suspending parts with second, shield thick stick further includes two balancers, two balancers are connected to two suspending parts.Motorcycle provided by the invention, change the Mass Distribution of shield thick stick by way of increasing balancer, reduce the intrinsic frequency of shield thick stick, avoid the resonance point of the maximum excitation power of engine, resonant frequency reduces, corresponding engine excitation force reduces, and transverse tube is reduced with the stress suffered by supervisor junction, so as to reduce the possibility that shield thick stick is damaged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of motorcycles, more particularly to a kind of motorcycle.
Background technology
Motorcycle, is driven by gasoline engine, by the two-wheeled or tricycle of bar handle front-wheel steer, light and flexible, traveling
Rapidly, patrol, passenger and freight transportation etc. are widely used in.
It is generally fitted with mainly rising the shield thick stick of protective action on motorcycle, shield thick stick mainly includes the vertical tube positioned at car body both sides
And the transverse tube on two vertical tubes is across, transverse tube both ends are set beyond vertical tube, and the suspension plate of vertical tube lower part and engine is fixed, transverse tube
The supervisor of middle part and vehicle frame fixes, and due to being subject to engine to operate vibration effect, protects the easy excited target of thick stick and produces vibration, in horizontal stroke
Pipe and the junction of supervisor produce stress concentration, and transverse tube is even resulted in when serious and the fixing point of supervisor cracks.
The content of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to for due to being influenced be subject to engine operating vibration, protect the easy excited target of thick stick and produce and shake
It is dynamic, stress concentration is produced in transverse tube and the junction of supervisor, even result in that the fixing point of transverse tube and supervisor cracks when serious asks
A kind of topic, there is provided motorcycle for reducing transverse tube and being responsible for junction stress.
A kind of motorcycle, including vehicle frame, engine and Hu Gang, the vehicle frame include vertically arranged supervisor and laterally set
Girder, one end of the girder is connected with the upper end of the supervisor, and the other end branch of the girder forms both sides pipe, described
Receiving space is formed between supervisor and the girder, the engine is contained in the receiving space, and the engine passes through it
Suspension plate is connected with the supervisor, the shield thick stick include horizontal pillar, the first perpendicular pillar for being distributed in the horizontal pillar both sides and
Second perpendicular pillar, the middle part of the horizontal pillar are connected with the supervisor, the lower end of the described first perpendicular pillar and the described second perpendicular shield
The lower end of pipe is connected with each other and is connected with the suspension plate, and the upper end of the described first perpendicular pillar is upper with the described second perpendicular pillar
End be connected with the horizontal pillar and relative closure space is formed between three, described in the both ends of the horizontal pillar are respectively relative to
First perpendicular pillar erects that pillar is opposite to extend to form two suspending parts with described second, and two suspending parts are with the horizontal pillar
Center symmetric setting, the shield thick stick further include two balancers, and two balancers are connected to two suspending parts.
In one of the embodiments, each balancer is arranged at outside the afterbody of each suspending part, and each
The balancer is coaxially disposed with corresponding each suspending part.
In one of the embodiments, the shield thick stick further includes two the first connectors, and two balancers lead to respectively
Two first connectors are crossed to be fixedly connected on outside the afterbody of two suspending parts.
In one of the embodiments, each first connector includes bolt, the first expansion tube, bushing, second swollen
Tube expansion, bolster and fixed link, the fixed link, second expansion tube and the bushing are respectively from the remote balancer
One end is arranged in the suspending part to close to one end of the balancer, the bolster be socketed on the fixed link it is outer and with institute
State and seal between the inner wall of suspending part, first expansion tube is located at the balancer towards in the groove of the suspending part afterbody
And be connected to the bushing, the bolt be arranged in successively the balancer, first expansion tube, second expansion tube and
The fixed link.
In one of the embodiments, each balancer is partly or entirely sheathed on the corresponding suspending part
It is interior.
In one of the embodiments, the shield thick stick further includes two trims, and each trim is in the balance
The afterbody or each trim for being covered on each suspending part when device is all sheathed in the suspending part respectively exist
Covered respectively when the balancer section is sheathed in the suspending part described in the afterbody for setting two suspending parts and closing two
The part of the afterbody of suspending part described in balancer projection.
In one of the embodiments, the shield thick stick further includes two the second connectors, two second connectors point
Two trims and two balancers are not arranged in, and two balancers are respectively fixedly connected with two institutes
State suspending part.
In one of the embodiments, the length that each balancer is stretched into each suspending part is less than or equal to pair
Answer the length of the suspending part.
In one of the embodiments, the balancer is made of metal material, and the balancer with it is described hanging
It is welded and fixed between the inner wall in portion.
In one of the embodiments, the motorcycle further includes two the first connecting plates and the second connecting plate, two institutes
The one end for stating the first connecting plate is connected with the lower end of the described first perpendicular pillar and the lower end of the second perpendicular pillar respectively, two institutes
The other end for stating the first connecting plate is connected with the suspension plate, one end of second connecting plate and the middle part of the horizontal pillar
Connection, the other end of second connecting plate are connected with the supervisor.
Motorcycle provided by the invention, changes the Mass Distribution of shield thick stick by way of increasing balancer, reduces shield
The intrinsic frequency of thick stick, avoids the resonance point of the maximum excitation power of engine, and resonant frequency reduces, corresponding engine excitation force
Reduce, transverse tube is reduced with the stress suffered by supervisor junction, so as to reduce the possibility that shield thick stick is damaged.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the installation diagram for the motorcycle that first embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the subssembly drawing of the motorcycle provided in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the exploded view of the shield thick stick of the motorcycle provided in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the partial sectional view of the shield thick stick provided in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the installation diagram for the motorcycle that second embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 6 is the subssembly drawing of the motorcycle provided in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the exploded view of the shield thick stick of the motorcycle provided in Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the partial sectional view of the shield thick stick provided in Fig. 7.
Embodiment
For the ease of understanding the present invention, the present invention is described more fully below with reference to relevant drawings.In attached drawing
Give presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.But the present invention can realize in many different forms, however it is not limited to this paper institutes
The embodiment of description.On the contrary, the purpose for providing these embodiments is to make the understanding to the disclosure more thorough
Comprehensively.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element, it can be directly on another element
Or there may also be element placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ",
" right side " and similar statement are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is with belonging to technical field of the invention
The normally understood implication of technical staff is identical.Term used in the description of the invention herein is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term as used herein " and/or " include one or more phases
The arbitrary and all combination of the Listed Items of pass.
Refering to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, first embodiment of the invention provides a kind of motorcycle 100, including shield thick stick 10, vehicle frame 30 and hair
Motivation 40.Vehicle frame 30 includes vertically arranged supervisor 31 and the girder 32 that laterally sets, one end of girder 32 be responsible for 31 it is upper
End connection, the other end branch of girder 32 form both sides pipe 321, receiving space 50 are formed between supervisor 31 and girder 32, is started
Machine 40 is contained in receiving space 50, and engine 40 includes suspension plate 41, and engine 40 is connected by suspension plate 41 and supervisor 31
Connect.
Shield thick stick 10 includes horizontal pillar 110, is distributed in the first perpendicular perpendicular pillar of pillar 120 and second of horizontal 110 both sides of pillar
130, the lower end of the first perpendicular pillar 120 is connected with the lower end of the second perpendicular pillar 130 (erects the lower end of the first perpendicular pillar 120 with second
The lower end of pillar 130 can be directly connected to, and can also be indirectly connected with by miscellaneous part), the upper end of the first perpendicular pillar 120 and the
The upper end of two perpendicular pillars 130 is connected with horizontal pillar 110 and relative closure space, the both ends of horizontal pillar 110 is formed between three
Be respectively relative to the first perpendicular pillar 120 with second it is perpendicular pillar 130 is opposite extends to form suspending part 111, respectively the first suspending part
1111 and second suspending part 1112, the first suspending part 1111 and the second suspending part 1112 are with the center symmetric setting of horizontal pillar 110.
Specifically, the first perpendicular pillar 120 is integrally formed with the second perpendicular pillar 130.In other embodiments, the first perpendicular pillar 120 and the
Two perpendicular pillars 130, which can separate, to be molded.
The middle part of horizontal pillar 110 is connected with the supervisor 31 of vehicle frame 30, the lower end of the first perpendicular pillar 120 and the second perpendicular pillar
130 lower end is connected with the suspension plate 41 of engine 40 respectively, in this way, shield thick stick 10 is mainly subject to the pact of vehicle frame 30 and engine 40
Beam.
Shield thick stick 10 has intrinsic frequency, and intrinsic frequency is also referred to as natural frequency (natural frequency).Object is done certainly
During by vibrating, the frequency of vibration is unrelated with primary condition, and it is only related with the inherent characteristic of system (such as quality, shape, material and
Constraint etc.).
Analysis finds that shield 10 first-order modal frequency of thick stick is 103.1Hz, its vibration shape shows as being swung left and right;Protect 10 second order of thick stick
Modal frequency is 142.48Hz, its vibration shape shows as teetering;Shield 10 quadravalence modal frequency of thick stick is 313.78Hz, its vibration shape table
It is now left and right distortion;Shield 10 5 rank modal frequency of thick stick is 329.95Hz, its vibration shape shows as similar teeter;Due to engine
40 one order inertia power are that the power of shield thick stick 10 or so and above-below direction is not applied to along vehicle anteroposterior direction, so being not required at this time
Shield thick stick 10 is balanced.
However, shield 10 3 rank modal frequency of thick stick is 161.34Hz, its vibration shape is butterfly-shaped before and after showing as to wave, due to engine
40 are installed on behind shield thick stick 10, and 40 one order inertia power of engine is along vehicle anteroposterior direction, and the single order maximum of engine 40
Driving frequency is 160Hz or so, and shield 10 3 rank modal frequency of thick stick is close with 40 maximum excitation frequency of engine, then causes shield thick stick
10 produce resonance with engine 40, and 40 driving frequency of engine is higher, and exciting force is bigger, and shield 10 stress of thick stick is bigger, stress
It is bigger, need to reduce resonant frequency at this time.
Shield thick stick 10 further includes two balancers 140, and two balancers 140 are connected to the first suspending part 1111 and second
Suspending part 1112.Change the Mass Distribution of shield thick stick 10 by way of increasing balancer 140, reduce the intrinsic frequency of shield thick stick 10
Rate, avoids the resonance point of the maximum excitation power of engine 40, and resonant frequency reduces, and corresponding 40 exciting force of engine reduces,
Transverse tube 110 is reduced with the stress suffered by 31 junctions of supervisor, so as to reduce the impaired possibility of shield thick stick 10.
In the present embodiment, vehicle frame 30 further includes support tube 33, and support tube 33 includes two first support tubes positioned at both sides
331 and two second support tubes 332 positioned at both sides, one end of two second support tubes 332 branches into both sides pipe with girder 32 respectively
321 bifurcation 322 connects, one end of two first support tubes 331 respectively with bifurcation 322 of the both sides pipe 321 away from girder 32
One end connection, the other ends of two first support tubes 331 respectively with bifurcation 322 of two second support tubes 332 away from girder 32
One end connection.Supervisor 31,32 and second support tube 332 of girder form above-mentioned receiving space 50.
Specifically, shield thick stick 10 further includes two the first connecting plates 150 and the second connecting plate 160, two the first connecting plates 150
Lower end of the one end respectively with the lower end of the first perpendicular pillar 120 and the second perpendicular pillar 130 be connected, two the first connecting plates 150
The other end is connected with the suspension plate 41 of engine 40, i.e., first erects the perpendicular pillar 130 of pillar 120 and second respectively by two the
One connecting plate 150 is connected fixation, one end of the second connecting plate 160 and the middle part of horizontal pillar 110 with the suspension plate 41 of engine 40
Connection, the other end of the second connecting plate 160 is connected with the supervisor 31 of vehicle frame 30, i.e., horizontal pillar 110 by the second connecting plate 160 and
The supervisor 31 of vehicle frame 30, which connects, to fix.In other embodiments, the first perpendicular pillar 120 and second erects pillar 130 and can use and hair
The mode that the suspension plate 41 of motivation 40 is directly connected to is fixed on suspension plate 41, and horizontal pillar 110 can use the supervisor 31 with vehicle frame 30
The mode being directly connected to is fixed on vehicle frame 30.
In the present embodiment, it is bend pipe that horizontal pillar 110, first, which erects pillar 120 and second and erects pillar 130, in other realities
Apply in example, it can be straight tube that horizontal pillar 110, first, which erects pillar 120 and second and erects pillar 130,.
Specifically, horizontal pillar 110 length (afterbody of the second suspending part of afterbody distance 1112 of the first suspending part 1111 it
Between spacing) could be provided as 576.7mm-580mm, also half a length of 288.35mm-290mm of as horizontal pillar 110, at this time may be used
To set the length of suspending part 111 as 68.75mm-70.5mm, and the first perpendicular pillar 120 and second erect pillar 130 length and
The length of horizontal pillar 110 matches.
One end of two balancers 140 is connected to outside the afterbody of the first suspending part 1111 and the second suspending part 1112,
Two balancers 140 are coaxially disposed with the first suspending part 1111 and the second suspending part 1112 respectively, i.e., balancer 140 is using external
Mode be connected to the first suspending part 1111 and the second suspending part 1112, with it is maximized reduce protect thick stick 10 suffered by stress,
Balancer 140 can also play the role of decorative appearance lid at this time.
Refering to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, shield thick stick 10 further includes two the first connectors 170, and two balancers 140 pass through two respectively
First connector 170 is fixedly connected on the afterbody of the first suspending part 1111 and the second suspending part 1112.
Specifically, the first connector 170 includes 171 and first expansion tube 172 of bolt, and the first expansion tube 172 is placed in outstanding
Fixed in empty portion 111 and with suspending part 111, bolt 171 is arranged in balancer from the one end of balancer 140 away from suspending part 111
140 and first in expansion tube 172, and by the first expansion tube 172 and the collective effect of bolt 171, balancer 140 is fixedly connected
In suspending part 111.
More specifically, the first connector 170 further includes bushing 173, bolster 174,175 and second expansion tube of fixed link
176, and expansion tube 172 includes the first expansion tube 172 and the second expansion tube 176, fixed link 175, the second expansion tube 176, bushing
173 are arranged in suspending part 111 from one end away from balancer 140 to close to one end of balancer 140 respectively, 174 sets of bolster
It is outer and sealed between suspending part 111 to be connected to fixed link 175, the balancer 140 that the first expansion tube 172 is located at is towards suspending part
In the groove 141 of 111 afterbodys and bushing 173 is connected to, bolt 171 is worn successively from the one end of balancer 140 away from suspending part 111
Pass through the first connector arranged on balancer 140, the first expansion tube 172, the second expansion tube 176 and fixed link 175, balancer 140
170 are fixed on the afterbody of suspending part 111.
Balancer 140 is made of PP materials.In other embodiments, balancer 140 selects metal material to be made, and balances
Device 140 can select the mode of welding to be fixedly connected with suspending part 111.
In the present embodiment, each suspending part 111, the first connector 170 and balancer 140 quality and be 45g-
150g.When the selection of balancer 140 is welded and fixed with suspending part 111, the matter of balancer 140 and suspending part 111 can also be set
Amount and be 45g-150g.
Specifically, when above-mentioned quality and when being 110g, the corresponding vibration shape be front and rear butterfly-shaped this rank mode waved, and shield thick stick 10 is frequently
Rate is 111.91Hz, and the maximum stress suffered by horizontal pillar 110 is 135.2MPa at this time, well below being not provided with balancer
Maximum stress (166.16MPa) when 140 suffered by horizontal pillar 110;When above-mentioned quality and when being 130g, the corresponding vibration shape is front and rear
Butterfly-shaped this rank mode waved, shield 10 frequency of thick stick is 107.51Hz, and the maximum stress suffered by horizontal pillar 110 is at this time
129.17MPa, well below the maximum stress (166.16MPa) suffered by horizontal pillar 110 when being not provided with balancer 140;When
Above-mentioned quality and when being 150g, the corresponding vibration shape be front and rear butterfly-shaped this rank mode waved, and it is 103.591Hz to protect 10 frequency of thick stick, this
When horizontal pillar 110 suffered by maximum stress be 125.36MPa, well below the horizontal institute of pillar 110 when being not provided with balancer 140
The maximum stress (166.16MPa) being subject to.
Refering to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, provide a kind of motorcycle 100 in second embodiment of the invention, including shield thick stick 20, vehicle frame 30 and
Engine 40, the horizontal middle part of pillar 210 are connected with the supervisor 31 of vehicle frame 30, the lower end of the first perpendicular pillar 220 and the second perpendicular pillar 230
Lower end be connected respectively with the suspension plate 41 of engine 40, in this way, shield thick stick 20 is mainly subject to the constraint of vehicle frame 30 and engine 40.
The other structures of shield thick stick 20 are same as the previously described embodiments, and details are not described herein, and difference lies in two balancers 240 for it
Whole respectively in the first suspending part 2111 and the second suspending part 2112, i.e., balancer 240 is connected by the way of built-in
In the first suspending part 2111 and the second suspending part 2112.Specifically, the whole of balancer 240 is placed in suspending part 211, in order to
Do not increase the rigidity of shield thick stick 20, each balancer 240 is respectively protruding into the length in the first suspending part 2111 and the second suspending part 2112
Degree less than or equal to the first suspending part 2111 and the second suspending part 2112 length, i.e., balancer 240 from the afterbody of suspending part 211 most
The suspending parts 211 and first that extend to erect the junction that pillar 220 or second erects pillar 230 more.
Balancer 240 is made of metal material, and inner wall of the balancer 240 by the way of welding with suspending part 211
It is fixed.In other embodiments, balancer 240 can also be connected fixation by the way of similar expansion tube with suspending part 211.
Further, trim 280 is further included refering to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, shield thick stick 20, the whole of balancer 240 is placed in suspending part
In 211, trim 280 is covered on suspending part 211 to close suspending part 211, to ensure the good appearance of horizontal pillar 210.Specifically
Ground, trim 280 are made of PP materials.
Shield thick stick 20 further includes two the second connectors 290, and the second connector 290 is arranged in trim 280 and balancer
240, balancer 240 is fixedly connected on suspending part 211.Specifically, threaded hole, the second connector 290 are set in balancer 240
For bolt, the second connector 290 is threadedly coupled after being arranged in trim 280 with balancer 240.More specifically, trim 280 leans on
One end of nearly suspending part 211 is equipped with circumferential slot 281, and trim 280 is divided into insertion part 282 and outer part by circumferential slot 281
283, the afterbody of suspending part 211 is arranged in circumferential slot 281, and insertion part 282 is stretched into suspending part 211, and outer part 283 surrounds vacantly
The afterbody in portion 211.
In the present embodiment, the quality of each suspending part 211, trim 280, the second connector 290 and balancer 140 and
For 45g-150g.When the selection of balancer 240 is welded and fixed with suspending part, balancer 240 and suspending part 211 can also be set
Quality and be 45g-150g.
Specifically, when above-mentioned quality and when being 110g, the corresponding vibration shape be front and rear butterfly-shaped this rank mode waved, and shield thick stick 20 is frequently
Rate is 128.72Hz, and the maximum stress suffered by horizontal pillar 210 is 152.25MPa at this time, lower than without set balancer 240 when
Maximum stress (166.16MPa) suffered by horizontal pillar 210;When above-mentioned quality and when being 130g, the corresponding vibration shape is front and rear butterfly-shaped
This rank mode waved, shield 20 frequency of thick stick is 124.25Hz, and the maximum stress suffered by horizontal pillar 210 is 145.84MPa at this time,
Lower than without the maximum stress (166.16MPa) suffered by horizontal pillar 210 when setting balancer 240;When above-mentioned quality and it is
During 150g, the corresponding vibration shape is front and rear butterfly-shaped this rank mode waved, and shield 20 frequency of thick stick is 120.19Hz, at this time the horizontal institute of pillar 210
The maximum stress being subject to is 143.3MPa, lower than without the maximum stress suffered by horizontal pillar 210 when setting balancer 240
(166.16MPa)。
Third embodiment of the invention provides a kind of motorcycle, including shield thick stick, vehicle frame 30 and engine 40, in the middle part of horizontal pillar with
The supervisor 31 of vehicle frame 30 connects, and the lower end of the first perpendicular pillar is erected suspension plate of the lower end of pillar respectively with engine with second and connected
Connect, in this way, shield thick stick is mainly subject to the constraint of vehicle frame 30 and engine 40.
The other structures of shield thick stick are same as the previously described embodiments, and details are not described herein, its part appearance difference lies in balancer
It is placed in suspending part.Specifically, balancer can also be fixed by the way of welding with the inner wall of suspending part, and balancer is exposed
It can be used in the part of suspending part as decorative appearance lid.
In some other embodiment, shield thick stick further includes trim, and trim is covered on the afterbody of suspending part and closing is flat
The part of the afterbody of weighing apparatus projection suspending part.
One embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of above-mentioned shield thick stick, and shield thick stick includes two balancers, two balancer difference
The first suspending part and the second suspending part are connected to, changes the Mass Distribution of shield thick stick by way of increasing balancer, reduces
The intrinsic frequency of thick stick is protected, avoids the resonance point of the maximum excitation power of engine, resonant frequency reduces, corresponding Engine Excitation
Power reduces, and transverse tube is reduced with the stress suffered by supervisor junction, so as to reduce the possibility that shield thick stick is damaged.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to make description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality
Apply all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, the scope that this specification is recorded all is considered to be.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the guarantor of the present invention
Protect scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of motorcycle, including vehicle frame, engine and Hu Gang, the vehicle frame includes vertically arranged supervisor and laterally sets
Girder, one end of the girder are connected with the upper end of the supervisor, and the other end branch of the girder forms both sides pipe, the master
Receiving space is formed between pipe and the girder, the engine is contained in the receiving space, and the engine is outstanding by it
Hanging plate is connected with the supervisor, it is characterised in that the shield thick stick includes horizontal pillar, is distributed in the first perpendicular of the horizontal pillar both sides
Pillar and the second perpendicular pillar, the middle part of the horizontal pillar are connected with the supervisor, the lower end of the described first perpendicular pillar with it is described
The lower end of second perpendicular pillar is connected with each other and is connected with the suspension plate, and the upper end of the described first perpendicular pillar is erected with described second
The upper end of pillar is connected with the horizontal pillar and relative closure space is formed between three, the both ends difference phase of the horizontal pillar
Erect with described second that pillar is opposite to extend to form two suspending parts for the described first perpendicular pillar, two suspending parts are with described
The center symmetric setting of horizontal pillar, the shield thick stick further include two balancers, and two balancers are connected to two institutes
State suspending part.
2. motorcycle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each balancer is arranged at each suspending part
Afterbody outside, and each balancer is coaxially disposed with corresponding each suspending part.
3. motorcycle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the shield thick stick further includes two the first connectors, two
The balancer is fixedly connected on outside the afterbody of two suspending parts by two first connectors respectively.
4. motorcycle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that each first connector includes bolt, first swollen
Tube expansion, bushing, the second expansion tube, bolster and fixed link, the fixed link, second expansion tube and the bushing respectively from
One end away from the balancer is arranged in the suspending part to close to one end of the balancer, and the bolster is socketed on institute
State outside fixed link and sealed between the inner wall of the suspending part, first expansion tube is located at the balancer and is hanged towards described
In the groove of empty portion's afterbody and be connected to the bushing, the bolt be arranged in successively the balancer, first expansion tube,
Second expansion tube and the fixed link.
5. motorcycle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each balancer is partly or entirely sheathed on phase
In the corresponding suspending part.
6. motorcycle according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the shield thick stick further includes two trims, each described
Trim be covered on respectively when the balancer is all sheathed in the suspending part each suspending part afterbody or
Each trim covers the tail for setting two suspending parts when the balancer section is sheathed in the suspending part respectively
The part of the afterbody of suspending part described in the two balancer projections in portion and closing.
7. motorcycle according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the shield thick stick further includes two the second connectors, two
Second connector is arranged in two trims and two balancers respectively, and two balancers are distinguished
It is fixedly connected on two suspending parts.
8. motorcycle according to claim 5, it is characterised in that each balancer is stretched into each suspending part
Length be less than or equal to the length of the corresponding suspending part.
9. motorcycle according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the balancer is made of metal material, and described
It is welded and fixed between the inner wall of balancer and the suspending part.
10. according to claim 1-9 any one of them motorcycles, it is characterised in that the motorcycle further includes two first
Connecting plate and the second connecting plate, one end of two first connecting plates respectively with the lower end of the described first perpendicular pillar and described the
The lower end connection of two perpendicular pillars, the other end of two first connecting plates are connected with the suspension plate, second connection
One end of plate is connected with the middle part of the horizontal pillar, and the other end of second connecting plate is connected with the supervisor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810016029.7A CN108032947B (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2018-01-08 | Motorcycle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810016029.7A CN108032947B (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2018-01-08 | Motorcycle |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108032947A true CN108032947A (en) | 2018-05-15 |
CN108032947B CN108032947B (en) | 2024-02-09 |
Family
ID=62099344
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810016029.7A Active CN108032947B (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2018-01-08 | Motorcycle |
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Cited By (1)
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