CN108029613A - A kind of Urechis uniconctus automated intelligent drawing-in device - Google Patents
A kind of Urechis uniconctus automated intelligent drawing-in device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108029613A CN108029613A CN201810072533.9A CN201810072533A CN108029613A CN 108029613 A CN108029613 A CN 108029613A CN 201810072533 A CN201810072533 A CN 201810072533A CN 108029613 A CN108029613 A CN 108029613A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feeding lines
- nozzle
- ball valve
- feeding
- stock chest
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241000237928 Urechis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000186660 Lactobacillus Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940039696 lactobacillus Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000002429 large intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 5
- 240000006108 Allium ampeloprasum Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000005254 Allium ampeloprasum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 3
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000251511 Holothuroidea Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000237852 Mollusca Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010059013 Nocturnal emission Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RAFZYSUICBQABU-HMMYKYKNSA-N Phytal Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCC\C(C)=C\C=O RAFZYSUICBQABU-HMMYKYKNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RAFZYSUICBQABU-QYLFUYDXSA-N Phytal Natural products CC(C)CCC[C@@H](C)CCC[C@@H](C)CCC\C(C)=C/C=O RAFZYSUICBQABU-QYLFUYDXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000237921 Urechis unicinctus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000237914 Xenopneusta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RAFZYSUICBQABU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phytenal Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)=CC=O RAFZYSUICBQABU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/093—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Urechis uniconctus automated intelligent drawing-in device, two rows of nursery ponds are set in nursery workshop, nursery workshop is often arranged and is equipped with the feeding lines I being parallel to each other, the end of feeding lines I is equipped with nozzle, and nozzle is equipped with protective cover；The end of feeding lines I is respectively connected with feeding lines II, and feeding lines II is connected；The end of feeding lines II is connected by feeding lines III；One feeding lines III is connected by pipeline with the sink in stock chest；The return line for being back to stock chest is additionally provided with pipeline.Stock chest is externally provided with water pump cable and micro computer, water pump computer connection immersible pump and micro computer.The present invention solves the problems, such as that liberation is artificial；In addition bait is added in advance in the equipment stock chest, sets bait throwing in time and dosage, realize the effect that feeds intake in full-automation.Avoid the waste of bait, realize punctual, efficient, quasi- amount feed.By appropriate transformation, the cultivation that can be used for aquatic products other kinds is fed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Urechis uniconctus automated intelligent drawing-in device, belongs to breeding feed feeding technology field.
Background technology
Urechis uniconctus (Urechis unicinctus), popular name：Extra large intestines, extra large intestines, belong to Echiuroidea
(Echiurioidea), Yi guiding principles (Echiurida), without pipe Yi mesh (Xenopneusta), thorn Yi sections (Urchidae).It is one
The oval tubular mollusk of kind, wriggles, from head to foot impulse- free robustness softly, light yellow.Extra large intestines not only look like nude sea cucumber, it is sought
It is also in no way inferior compared with sea cucumber to support value.Body is thick, is about 100-300mm, wide about 25-27mm, and body surface is abound with the grain to differ in size
Shape projection, kiss cone；Neuroseta 1 is right, thick；Perianal has a circle 9-13 bar brown caudal setas.It is distributed in Russia, day
Originally, Korea and China Bohai Sea Gulf etc., are that area and subtidal zone phytal zone are benthic under the coastal silt bank intertidal zone of northern China
Common Species.Do not suck blood.
Urechis uniconctus contain abundant nutritive value, and it is northern Shandong to be equipped with " a leek sea intestines " for knife leek making with extra large intestines
Famous dish, " dry sea intestines ", " float extra large intestines soup ", " minced meat sea intestines " etc. are all the dish for having very much local characteristic in addition.Fresh ocean gut may be used also
Modulate boiled dumpling, steamed stuffed bun stuffing etc..Especially this " leek fries extra large intestines ", leek seed and extra large intestines contain a variety of nutrition such as needed by human body V E
Element.Extra large intestines are also known as " extra large chicken " in the fisherman of northern Shandong.Both dishes are combined together, just into being particularly suitable for man's together
Dish, has the function that warm filling liver kidney, establishing-Yang controlling nocturnal emission with astringent drugs.
The wild resource of Urechis uniconctus is on the verge of exhaustion at present, it would be highly desirable to development artificial breeding, in the artificial breeding of Urechis uniconctus
During, the focus of people is generally placed at the artitificial food for how compounding out suitable its growth.But in the artificial of Urechis uniconctus
In breeding process, bait is fed, is an important process in indoor Urechis uniconctus breeding process, it is now in the breeding process to adopt more
Bait is manually fed, this mode efficiency is low, daily ration, feeding quantity is unstable, and sows uneven.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to be directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of Urechis uniconctus
Automatic feeding device, according to the cultivation demand in Urechis uniconctus indoor culture pond, designs aquaculture pond automatic feeding device, well
Solve the problems, such as that liberation is artificial；In addition bait is added in advance in the equipment stock chest, sets bait throwing in time and dosage, realized
Feed intake effect in full-automation.Avoid the waste of bait, realize punctual, efficient, quasi- amount feed.By appropriate transformation,
The cultivation that can be used for aquatic products other latent husky kinds are fed.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of Urechis uniconctus automatic feeding device, its main body are the two rows of nursery set up by the interior walls of nursery workshop
Pond, is equipped with passage between two rows of nursery ponds, it is characterised in that：
Each nursery pond, the pond Yan Chu above the pool wall close to that side of interior walls set up the feeding lines of a transverse direction
I, the feeding lines I for often arranging nursery pond are parallel each other；One end of every feeding lines I is connected with nozzle, and makes nozzle position
In the center of corresponding nursery pond, the other end is connected with feeding lines II, and feeding lines II is close to interior walls；Every feed pipe
A ball valve I is equipped on road I；
Feeding lines II and feeding lines I are perpendicular, and the feeding lines II for often arranging nursery pond is located along the same line and phase
Connection；The feeding lines II at two rows of nursery pond both ends, the termination of its symmetric position are connected by feeding lines III, feed pipe
Road II and feeding lines III are perpendicular；
The stock chest of Urechis uniconctus bait is held in nursery workshop equipped with an inside, the bottom of stock chest is equipped with one and dives
Water pump；Immersible pump is connected by pipeline with the centre of a feeding lines III；Pipeline is located at position outside stock chest also
A perpendicular return line I is connected with, a ball valve II is equipped on return line I；
The end of return line I is connected with a return line II, and return line I, return line II are mutually perpendicular to, reflux
The end of pipeline II straight down and is stretched to inside stock chest；
The outside of stock chest is equipped with water pump cable and micro computer；One end of water pump cable is connected with immersible pump, the other end
It is connected with the controlling switch of micro computer.
Preferably, every feeding lines I is also equipped with a nozzle, and nozzle is connected by hose with ball valve I, and nozzle is assigned
In on stent, stent is fixed on feeding lines I；The connection of ball valve I switchings nozzle, nozzle and feed I.Ball valve I connection feeds
Pipeline I and during nozzle, holds bait, bait supplies each nursery pond by nozzle in stock chest；Ball valve I connection feeding lines I,
When hose and nozzle, clear water is held in stock chest, clear water supplies each nursery pond by nozzle, for sand surfing and rushes pond；Ball valve I
Current can be switched to nozzle and nozzle.
Preferably, the stent, main body are a steel pipe, and card, lower card are symmetrically played in the lower end of steel pipe equipped with two panels
Piece is arc-shaped, and the center of circle rushes at steel pipe, and two panels symmetrically descends card on feeding lines I；The upper end of steel pipe is equipped with two panels pair
Card is much of, upper clamp slice is arc-shaped, and the center of circle rushes at steel pipe, and hose clamp is in the symmetrical upper clamp slice of two panels；Upper and lower card is equal
For stainless steel.
Preferably, the nozzle on every feeding lines I, is connected by a vertical tube with feeding lines I；Nozzle exterior
Hemispheric protective cover is equipped with, the size of protective cover can cover nozzle；Protective cover top is equipped with a circular hole, and circular hole is sleeved on
On vertical tube, the position contacted on the inside of circular hole with vertical tube is equipped with elastic rubber fitting, can adjust height of the protective cover on vertical tube, prevent
It is sprayed onto outside pond, and can prevents splash from causing to waste to pool wall according to water level adjustment height in pond.
Preferably, the nozzle, to be inverted automatic cleaning fan nozzle, spray angle is 80 °；The preferably fan-shaped spray of self-cleaning type
Mouth JEQ series (normal pressure is 3 bars).Nozzle makes spray shapes, and in sector, specification size is with nursery pond size conversion, when feeding intake
If blocking, pressure can be automatically increased in nozzle body, promotes bore to recover normal spraying state automatically；Nozzle axle center and spraying axis
The heart unanimously designs, easy to the position arrangement of several nozzles.
Preferably, the nozzle, nozzle is pressurized for carwash, is changed to clear water and husky and pool wall table is cleaned when sand is changed in pond
Face.
Preferably, the feeding lines I, feeding lines II, feeding lines III and vertical tube, be diameter 25mm or
The pvc pipe of 20mm；Two feeding lines III connect the feeding lines II of two rows of nursery ponds, and multiple feeding lines II will be arranged often
The feeding lines I connections of nursery pond, the feeding lines of so two rows of nursery ponds connect.
Preferably, the pipeline (9), return line I, are the pvc pipe of diameter 63mm；The return line II,
For the pvc pipe of diameter 40mm；The length of the return line I is 1 meter.Return line I and II are conducive to bait in stock chest
Material is uniformly mixed.
Preferably, the ball valve I is diameter 25mm, the ball valve that material is PVC；The ball valve II, is diameter
63mm, the ball valve that material is PVC.
Preferably, the stock chest, volume are 1 side, can be according to feeding change of variable.
Preferably, the immersible pump, outside are equipped with steel wire, and the mesh number of steel wire is 10 mesh；The immersible pump is
1KW immersible pumps 10.
The Urechis uniconctus automatic feeding device of the present invention, application method are：
(1) bait of Urechis uniconctus is added in stock chest, it is uniform adds sea water mixing；If summer temp compares
Height, can add 50~100ml plant lactobacillus in stock chest；The ball valve II (8) on return line I is opened, on micro computer
Set and feed start/stop time, feed the abundance of food；
(2) the ball valve I on feeding lines I is opened, opens the controlling switch of micro computer, bait is followed by pipeline, feed
Pipeline III, feeding lines II, feeding lines I, and uniformly thrown by nozzle in nursery pond；
(3) after feeding, the bait in stock chest is removed totally, loads sea area for aquatic breeding water, opens the ball on return line I
Ball valve I washer jets on valve II and feeding lines I, or switching ball valve I connect feeding lines I with nozzle, are rinsed with nozzle
Bed load rinses pool wall and bottom of pond.
The advantages of technical solution of the present invention, is：
(1) when feeding, the nozzle installed in each pond, can be all over scraping material, automatically to be inverted automatic cleaning fan nozzle
Cleaning saves labour, extends service life, and axle center is consistent designs for nozzle axle center and spraying, easy to the position peace of several nozzles
Row makes pipeline uniform force, makes sprinkling smooth.Nozzle protective cover moving up and down is provided with the same time, can not only prevent bait from spraying
To outside pond, it can also adjust the altitude range of injection and prevent from being sprayed onto during fluctuation of water table on pool wall and cause to waste.
(2) the similar removable nozzle of carwash supercharging is in addition also add, is usually securable on feeding lines I, connection is soft
Pipe is used to rush pond sand surfing and pool wall carries out cleaning.Ball valve I is provided with feeding lines I, available for repairing, there is free Chi Shiguan
Close this pipeline and switching nozzle.
(3) feeding lines, pipeline, nozzle three coincide docking, ensure that pressure is uniform so that each pond feeding is uniform.
(4) immersible pump is located in stock chest, outer cover bolting silk net, it is therefore an objective to which impurity screening, mesh size selection increase with bore
Greatly.
(5) return line I mounting ball valves II, for adjusting regurgitant volume size, installation return line is used in stock chest
Bait is uniformly mixed.
(6) present invention designs aquaculture pond automatic feeding device, very according to the cultivation demand in Urechis uniconctus indoor culture pond
Good solves the problems, such as that liberation is artificial；In addition bait is added in advance in the equipment stock chest, sets bait throwing in time and dosage,
Realize the effect that feeds intake in full-automation；Avoid the waste of bait, purify water, reduce the number of operations for changing water and changing sand, it is real
It is now punctual, efficient, quasi- amount to feed.By appropriate transformation, the cultivation that can be used for aquatic products other latent husky kinds are fed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the integrally-built schematic diagram of the Urechis uniconctus automatic feeding device of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of nozzle, hose, stent on feeding lines I in the device of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of stent in the device of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the connection diagram of protective cover, nozzle and vertical tube in the device of the invention；
Wherein：1 is ball valve I, and 2 be protective cover, and 3 be nozzle, and 31 be nozzle, and 4 be return line II, and 41 be return line
I, 5 be the interior walls of nursery workshop, and 6 be nursery pond, and 7 be feeding lines I, and 71 be feeding lines II, and 72 be feeding lines III,
73 be vertical tube, and 74 be stent, and 741 be upper clamp slice, and 742 be lower card；8 be ball valve II, and 9 be pipeline, and 10 be immersible pump, and 11 be water
Cable is pumped, 12 be the controlling switch of micro computer, and 13 be stock chest, and 14 be hose.
Embodiment
The embodiment of technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below, but the present invention is not limited in being described below
Hold：
The present invention provides a kind of Urechis uniconctus automatic feeding device, its main body is to be set up by the interior walls 5 of nursery workshop
Two rows of nursery ponds 6, be equipped with passage between two rows of nursery ponds, as shown in Figure 1：
Each nursery pond, the pond Yan Chu above the pool wall close to that side of interior walls set up the feeding lines of a transverse direction
I 7, the feeding lines I for often arranging nursery pond are parallel each other；One end of every feeding lines I is connected with nozzle 3, and makes nozzle
Positioned at the center of corresponding nursery pond, the other end is connected with feeding lines II 71, and feeding lines II is close to interior walls；Every
A ball valve I 1 is equipped on feeding lines I；
Feeding lines II and feeding lines I are perpendicular, and the feeding lines II for often arranging nursery pond is located along the same line and phase
Connection；The feeding lines II at two rows of nursery pond both ends, the termination of its symmetric position are connected by feeding lines III 72, feed
Pipeline II and feeding lines III are perpendicular；
The stock chest 13 of Urechis uniconctus bait is held in nursery workshop equipped with an inside, the bottom of stock chest is equipped with one
Immersible pump 10；Immersible pump is connected by pipeline 9 with the centre of a feeding lines III；Pipeline is located at outside stock chest
Position is also associated with a perpendicular return line I 41, and a ball valve II 8 is equipped on return line I；
The end of return line I is connected with a return line II 4, and return line I, return line II are mutually perpendicular to, and returns
The end of flow tube road II straight down and is stretched to inside stock chest；
The outside of stock chest is equipped with water pump cable 11 and micro computer；One end of water pump cable is connected with immersible pump, another
End is connected with the controlling switch 12 of micro computer；
Every feeding lines I is also equipped with a nozzle 31, and nozzle is connected by hose 14 with ball valve I, nozzle assign in
On stent 74, stent is fixed on feeding lines I；The connection of ball valve I switchings nozzle, nozzle and feed I, as shown in Figure 2；
The stent, main body are a steel pipe, and card 742 is symmetrically played in the lower end of steel pipe equipped with two panels, and lower card is in
Arc, and the center of circle rushes at steel pipe, two panels symmetrically descends card on feeding lines I；It is symmetrical that the upper end of steel pipe is equipped with two panels
Upper clamp slice 741, upper clamp slice is arc-shaped, and the center of circle rushes at steel pipe, and hose 14 is stuck in the symmetrical upper clamp slice of two panels；Upper and lower card is equal
For stainless steel；As shown in Figure 3；
Nozzle on every feeding lines I, is connected by a vertical tube 73 with feeding lines I；Nozzle exterior is all provided with
There is hemispheric protective cover 2, the size of protective cover can cover nozzle；Protective cover top is equipped with a circular hole, and circular hole is sleeved on perpendicular
Guan Shang, the position that circular hole inner side is contacted with vertical tube are equipped with elastic rubber fitting, can adjust height of the protective cover on vertical tube；Such as Fig. 4
It is shown；
The nozzle 3, to be inverted automatic cleaning fan nozzle, spray angle is 80 °；Preferably self-cleaning type fan nozzle JEQ
Series (normal pressure is 3 bars)；
The nozzle 31, nozzle is pressurized for carwash；
Feeding lines I, feeding lines II, feeding lines III and the vertical tube, is the PVC of diameter 25mm or 20mm
Pipe；
The pipeline, return line I, are the pvc pipe of diameter 63mm；
The return line II, is the pvc pipe of diameter 40mm；
The length of the return line I is 1 meter；
The ball valve I is diameter 25mm, the ball valve that material is PVC；
The ball valve II is diameter 63mm, the ball valve that material is PVC；
The stock chest, volume are 1 side, can be according to feeding change of variable；
The immersible pump, outside are equipped with steel wire, and the mesh number of steel wire is 10 mesh；
The immersible pump is 1KW immersible pumps 10.
The Urechis uniconctus automatic feeding device of the present invention, application method are：
(1) bait of Urechis uniconctus is added in stock chest 13, it is uniform adds sea water mixing；If summer temp ratio
It is higher, 50~100ml plant lactobacillus can be added in stock chest；The ball valve II 8 on return line I 41 is opened, in micro- electricity
Set on brain and feed start/stop time, feed the abundance of food；
(2) the ball valve I 1 on feeding lines I 7 is opened, opens the controlling switch 12 of micro computer, bait is followed by pipeline
9th, feeding lines III 72, feeding lines II 71, feeding lines I 7, and uniformly thrown by nozzle 3 in nursery pond；
(3) after feeding, the bait in stock chest 13 is removed to clean, loading sea area for aquatic breeding water, opening return line I 41
On ball valve II 8 and feeding lines I on ball valve I washer jets 3, or switching ball valve I feeding lines I and nozzle 31 are connected
It is logical, rinse bed load with nozzle 31 or rinse pool wall and bottom of pond.
Apparatus of the present invention and application method are described with reference to specific embodiment：
Embodiment 1：For bait throwing in, cleaning
(1) bait of Urechis uniconctus is added in stock chest, it is uniform adds sea water mixing；Summer temp is higher,
80ml plant lactobacillus is added in stock chest；Open the ball valve II on return line I；Set on micro computer and feed start-stop
Time, feed the abundance of food；
(2) the ball valve I opened on feeding lines I switches to nozzle 3, opens the controlling switch 12 of micro computer, adjusts protection
Cover 2 to highest point, bait is uniformly thrown in nursery pond by nozzle；
(3) after feeding, ball valve II and ball valve I is closed, the bait in stock chest is removed to clean, loading sea area for aquatic breeding water；
Ball valve II and ball valve I is opened, washer jet, removes the bait remained on pipeline and nozzle；Then by ball valve I and 14 phase of hose
Connection, mobile nozzle 31, cleans nursery pond.
Feed bait be Urechis uniconctus conventional bait, at 15 DEG C left and right culture, from 1000/jin grow to 8-10 only/
Jin, every 100 bait for needing 10g-50g daily.
At home and abroad belonged to first for cultivating Urechis uniconctus using bait-laying device for fish provided in this embodiment, it changes tradition
Artificial bait throwing in pattern, solve artificial bait throwing in and splash inequality, the amount of splashing is not accurate, and labor intensity is big, the limitation of bait throwing in time
The problem of, reduce Urechis uniconctus speed of growth difference, improve bait utilization.
Embodiment 2：For sand surfing, dispenser
During Urechis uniconctus indoor culture, it may appear that the black smelly phenomenon of bed load, can drain seawater in nursery pond at this time, will
Bait in stock chest removes clean, loading sea area for aquatic breeding water, opening ball valve II and ball valve I, and switches to nozzle 31；Hand-held spray
Head rushes black smelly bed load to one jiao, closes ball valve II and ball valve I, and cleaning and sterilizing is spare after collecting black smelly bed load.
Microbiology class bottom is changed medicine at the same time to be proportionally added into aqua storage tank, ball valve II and ball valve I is opened and switches to nozzle
First 3, dispenser start/stop time, formulation rate are set on micro computer；
Sprinkling liquid after closing ball valve II and ball valve I wait action times, drains pond Chinese medicine in being soaked on bed load
Medicine in aqua storage tank, is removed clean, loading sea area for aquatic breeding water, cleaning and removing residual liquid, seawater of going forward side by side by liquid.
The purposes for making the present apparatus using the present embodiment is not limited only to bait throwing in, it may also be used for dispenser, solves artificial dispenser and sprinkle
Inequality is spilt, the amount of splashing is not accurate, and labor intensity is big to wait dispenser problem, Urechis uniconctus is adapted to indoor intensive high-density breeding.
Embodiment 3：For rushing pond
During Urechis uniconctus indoor culture, need point pond sparse with growing up, clean aquaculture pond, drain Chi Zhonghai at this time
Water, after collecting Urechis uniconctus and bed load respectively, stock chest is cleaned up, and loads sea area for aquatic breeding water, opens ball valve II and ball valve I
And nozzle 31 is switched to, hand-held shower rinses pool wall and bottom of pond, after clean rear closing ball valve II and ball valve I carries out disinfection, will locate
The bed load managed is laid in pond, after being sprinkled into Urechis uniconctus, into seawater.
Examples detailed above is technical concept and technical characterstic to illustrate the invention, can not limit the present invention's with this
Protection domain.The equivalent transformation that essence is done all according to the present invention or modification, should all cover in protection scope of the present invention
Within.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of Urechis uniconctus automated intelligent drawing-in device, its main body is the two rows set up by the interior walls (5) of nursery workshop
Nursery pond (6), is equipped with passage between two rows of nursery ponds, it is characterised in that：
Each nursery pond, the pond Yan Chu above the pool wall close to that side of interior walls set up the feeding lines I of a transverse direction
(7), the feeding lines I for often arranging nursery pond is parallel each other；One end of every feeding lines I is connected with nozzle (3), and makes spray
Mouth is located at the center of corresponding nursery pond, and the other end is connected with feeding lines II (71), and feeding lines II is close to interior walls；Often
A ball valve I (1) is equipped on root feeding lines I；
Feeding lines II and feeding lines I are perpendicular, and the feeding lines II for often arranging nursery pond is located along the same line and is connected；
The feeding lines II at two rows of nursery pond both ends, the termination of its symmetric position are connected by feeding lines III (72), feeding lines
II and feeding lines III are perpendicular；
The stock chest (13) of Urechis uniconctus bait is held in nursery workshop equipped with an inside, the bottom of stock chest is equipped with one and dives
Water pump (10)；Immersible pump is connected by pipeline (9) with the centre of a feeding lines III (72)；Pipeline is located at stock chest
Exterior position is also associated with a perpendicular return line I (41), and a ball valve II is equipped on return line I
(8)；
The end of return line I is connected with a return line II (4), and return line I, return line II are mutually perpendicular to, reflux
The end of pipeline II straight down and is stretched to inside stock chest；
The outside of stock chest is equipped with water pump cable (11) and micro computer；One end of water pump cable is connected with immersible pump, the other end
It is connected with the controlling switch (12) of micro computer；
Every feeding lines I (7) is also equipped with a nozzle (31), and nozzle is connected by hose (14) with ball valve I (1), nozzle
Assign on stent (74), stent is fixed on feeding lines I；The connection of ball valve I switchings nozzle, nozzle and feed I.
2. automatic feeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The stent (74), main body are a steel
Card (742) is symmetrically played in pipe, the lower end of steel pipe equipped with two panels, and lower card is arc-shaped, and the center of circle rushes at steel pipe, and two panels is symmetrical
Lower card is on feeding lines I (7)；The upper end of steel pipe is equipped with the symmetrical upper clamp slice of two panels (741), and upper clamp slice is arc-shaped, and
The center of circle rushes at steel pipe, and hose (14) is stuck in the symmetrical upper clamp slice of two panels；Upper and lower card is stainless steel.
3. automatic feeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Nozzle (3) on every feeding lines I (7),
It is connected by a vertical tube (73) with feeding lines I；Nozzle exterior is equipped with hemispheric protective cover (2), protective cover
Size can cover nozzle；Protective cover top is equipped with a circular hole, and circular hole is sleeved on vertical tube, the position contacted on the inside of circular hole with vertical tube
Flexible rubber cushion is installed, adjusts height of the protective cover on vertical tube.
4. automatic feeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The nozzle (3), to be inverted automatic cleaning
Fan nozzle, spray angle are 80 °；The nozzle (31), nozzle is pressurized for carwash.
5. automatic feeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feeding lines I (7), feeding lines
II (71), feeding lines III (72) and vertical tube (73), are the pvc pipe of diameter 25mm or 20mm.
6. automatic feeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pipeline (9), return line I (41),
It is the pvc pipe of diameter 63mm；The return line II (4), is the pvc pipe of diameter 40mm；The return line I (41)
Length be 1 meter.
7. automatic feeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The ball valve I (1), is diameter 25mm, material
Matter is the ball valve of PVC；The ball valve II (8) is diameter 63mm, the ball valve that material is PVC.
8. automatic feeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The stock chest (13), volume are 1 side；
The immersible pump (10), outside are equipped with steel wire, and the mesh number of steel wire is 10 mesh；The immersible pump (10) is dived under water for 1KW
Pump 10.
A kind of 9. Urechis uniconctus automatic feeding device application method of claim 1-8 any one of them, it is characterised in that bag
Include following steps：
(1) bait of Urechis uniconctus is added in stock chest (13), it is uniform adds sea water mixing；If summer temp compares
Height, can add 50~100ml plant lactobacillus in stock chest；The ball valve II (8) on return line I (41) is opened, in micro- electricity
Set on brain and feed start/stop time, feed the abundance of food；
(2) the ball valve I (1) on feeding lines I (7) is opened, opens the controlling switch (12) of micro computer, bait is followed by pipeline
(9), feeding lines III (72), feeding lines II (71), feeding lines I (7), and uniformly thrown by nozzle (3) in nursery pond
In；
(3) after feeding, the bait in stock chest (13) is removed totally, loads sea area for aquatic breeding water, is opened on return line I (41)
Ball valve II (8) and feeding lines I (7) on ball valve I (1) washer jet (3), or switching ball valve I is by feeding lines I and nozzle
(31) connect, rinse bed load with nozzle (31) or rinse pool wall and bottom of pond.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810072533.9A CN108029613B (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | Automatic intelligent feeding device for urechis unicinctus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810072533.9A CN108029613B (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | Automatic intelligent feeding device for urechis unicinctus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108029613A true CN108029613A (en) | 2018-05-15 |
| CN108029613B CN108029613B (en) | 2023-08-01 |
Family
ID=62097329
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810072533.9A Active CN108029613B (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | Automatic intelligent feeding device for urechis unicinctus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108029613B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5979363A (en) * | 1995-05-04 | 1999-11-09 | Gulf Gas Marine Limited | Aquaculture farming system |
| CN103478058A (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2014-01-01 | 上海海洋大学 | Water-current automatic baiting device |
| CN203709042U (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-07-16 | 烟台惠通网络技术有限公司 | Automatic feeding and cleaning system of sea cucumber aquaculture workshop |
| CN104381184A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-03-04 | 山东科技职业学院 | Living bait feeding device in aquaculture production |
| CN205511660U (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-08-31 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Spat farming systems |
| CN205623915U (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-10-12 | 谢章春 | Fish pond of breeding fish temporarily |
| CN206746462U (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-12-15 | 湖北一桥控股集团股份有限公司 | A kind of high speed dispersor of anti-splashing |
-
2018
- 2018-01-25 CN CN201810072533.9A patent/CN108029613B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5979363A (en) * | 1995-05-04 | 1999-11-09 | Gulf Gas Marine Limited | Aquaculture farming system |
| CN103478058A (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2014-01-01 | 上海海洋大学 | Water-current automatic baiting device |
| CN203709042U (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-07-16 | 烟台惠通网络技术有限公司 | Automatic feeding and cleaning system of sea cucumber aquaculture workshop |
| CN104381184A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-03-04 | 山东科技职业学院 | Living bait feeding device in aquaculture production |
| CN205511660U (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-08-31 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Spat farming systems |
| CN205623915U (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-10-12 | 谢章春 | Fish pond of breeding fish temporarily |
| CN206746462U (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-12-15 | 湖北一桥控股集团股份有限公司 | A kind of high speed dispersor of anti-splashing |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108029613B (en) | 2023-08-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR101964016B1 (en) | Laver farming net cleansing apparatus | |
| CN103478058A (en) | Water-current automatic baiting device | |
| CN109329146B (en) | Panti clam breeding box | |
| CN1440647A (en) | High-yield breeding method and breeding pond for Japanese prawn | |
| CN209498271U (en) | A kind of white shrimp cultivating system | |
| CN205196713U (en) | Extensive seed rearing device of japan's bag shrimp batch production | |
| CN110622898A (en) | Crayfish breeding device and crayfish breeding method based on device | |
| CN206284071U (en) | A kind of Feeding device for poultry for penkeeping | |
| CN207870089U (en) | A kind of Urechis uniconctus automated intelligent drawing-in device | |
| CN218245214U (en) | Aquaculture pond of easy clearance | |
| CN108029613A (en) | A kind of Urechis uniconctus automated intelligent drawing-in device | |
| CN206101337U (en) | Pond system of oxygenating is bred to shrimp | |
| CN104012456A (en) | Water circulation system for fish fry culture pond | |
| CN214593693U (en) | Bait breeding barrel | |
| CN214482820U (en) | Air spawn hanging and hatching device for fancy carps | |
| JP5913717B1 (en) | Sandy aquatic life culture equipment | |
| CN209251397U (en) | A kind of cray cultivation equipment | |
| CN207461114U (en) | A kind of bamboo rat feeding facility | |
| CN210054301U (en) | Crayfish feeding trough | |
| CN107347745A (en) | A kind of fry rearing method | |
| CN109122418B (en) | Method for recovering meat quality of intensive culter fishes | |
| CN208523541U (en) | A kind of small-sized prawn culturing case | |
| CN207561165U (en) | A kind of cultivation equipment of aquatic products | |
| CN214801691U (en) | Device for cleaning impurities and supplying nutrients in parent shrimp incubation space | |
| CN214593612U (en) | Water flow type fish egg auxiliary incubation device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |