CN209251397U - A kind of cray cultivation equipment - Google Patents
A kind of cray cultivation equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209251397U CN209251397U CN201821373394.5U CN201821373394U CN209251397U CN 209251397 U CN209251397 U CN 209251397U CN 201821373394 U CN201821373394 U CN 201821373394U CN 209251397 U CN209251397 U CN 209251397U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- cultivation
- cray
- wall
- water vat
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cray cultivation equipments, provide a kind of cultivation water vat of cray, cultivation water cylinder structure is simple and practical, it cultivates water vat and is equipped with phytal zone and profundal zone, it is convenient for determining area's feeding and cleaning in phytal zone, the lobster basket and teabowl with a cover lived and covered for cray are equipped in profundal zone, lobster basket makes full use of the space in water vat, increase the cultivation quantity of cray, improve the breeding environment of cray, the transition plates that inclination angle is 45-75 degree is equipped between the shallow water bottom plate and cultivation water vat of phytal zone, several strut rail items are equipped at intervals in transition plates, strut rail item is equipped with cobblestone, cray climbing is facilitated to feed to phytal zone.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to aquaculture equipment more particularly to a kind of cray cultivation equipments.
Background technique
Freshwater crayfish is economic freshwater shrimps, because meat flavour is delicious wide welcomed by the people, because of its omnivorousness, the speed of growth
Fastly, adaptable and absolute competitive advantage is formed in local environment, have become important warp in China in recent years
Help breed variety.As the improvement of people's living standards, some start to raise some toys as pet, cat, dog are even
Snake and scorpion etc., somebodies wish to raise cray at home, and cray not only rich ornamental value but also can meet the desire for good food, very
It is the equipment killed two birds with one stone, but lack small-sized cultivation cray currently on the market.
Utility model content
The utility model will solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, provide a kind of cray cultivation equipment, meet portion
The demand for dividing crowd to raise cray.
The utility model solves the technical solution of its technical problem use: a kind of cray cultivation equipment, including cultivation water
Cylinder, the cultivation water vat main structure are cuboid, cultivate the long 0.8m-1.2m of water vat, wide 0.8m-1m, high 1m-1.2m, cultivation
Water vat left part is profundal zone, and cultivation water vat cylinder bottom is equipped with the sand bed of one layer of 10cm-15cm thickness, and cultivation water vat upper right quarter is shallow water
Area, the phytal zone bottom are equipped with the shallow water bottom plate that inclination angle is 0-15 degree, are equipped with inclination angle between shallow water bottom plate and cultivation water vat
The transition plates of 45-75 degree is equipped with the lobster basket and teabowl with a cover lived for cray in the profundal zone, and the lobster basket includes the circle of lower part
The Loadings On Hemispherical Shell of column casing body and top is equipped at intervals with several filters inside the cylindrical tube from top to bottom, and filter center is set
There is the second through-hole, third through-hole is evenly equipped on the cylindrical tube side wall, the third through-hole is described between adjacent filter
Loadings On Hemispherical Shell center is equipped with first through hole, and the teabowl with a cover center is equipped with fourth hole, and the cultivation water vat left side is left cylinder wall, institute
Left cylinder wall bottom outer wall is stated equipped with horizontal outlet pipe, the outlet pipe connects tap, is equipped in the middle part of the outlet pipe upper
Connector, the left cylinder wall top exterior walls are equipped with supporting plate, and supporting plate is equipped with water pump, and the left cylinder wall top inner wall is equipped with pocket
Net, the blanket net left side are equipped with hook, and for blanket net by hanging on left cylinder wall, the blanket net inner wall is equipped with filtering cotton net,
Absorption cotton balls is placed in the blanket net, the top connection connects drinking-water pipe, and the drinking-water pipe connects water pump, the water pump connection spray
Water pipe, the sparge pipe other end are located above blanket net.
To be further perfect, the hook is equipped with the clip of fixed sparge pipe.
It is further perfect, outlet pipe position is corresponded in the left cylinder wall bottom interior wall equipped with filter plate, filter plate bottom card
The hook of L shape is connect, the hook is fixedly connected with left cylinder wall inner wall.
It is further perfect, several strut rail items are equipped at intervals in the transition plates, strut rail item is equipped with cobblestone.
Further perfect, the shallow water bottom plate is equipped with the non-slip mat of rubber material.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a kind of cultivation water vat of cray, cultivates water vat
Simple and practical in structure, cultivation water vat is equipped with phytal zone and profundal zone, and phytal zone is equipped in profundal zone convenient for determining area's feeding and cleaning
The lobster basket and teabowl with a cover lived and covered for cray, lobster basket make full use of the space in water vat, increase the cultivation number of cray
Amount, improves the breeding environment of cray;The transition plates that inclination angle is 45-75 degree, mistake are equipped between shallow water bottom plate and cultivation water vat
Several strut rail items are equipped at intervals on cab apron, strut rail item is equipped with cobblestone, and cray climbing is facilitated to feed to phytal zone;Shallow water
Bottom plate is equipped with the non-slip mat of rubber material, can slide to avoid cray, also facilitate collection feed;In left cylinder wall bottom outer wall
Equipped with horizontal outlet pipe, outlet pipe connects tap, and tap facilitates timing to change water, keeps water quality;Water pump and sparge pipe can
To carry out water circulation and oxygenation;Blanket net inner wall is equipped with filtering cotton net, is placed with absorption cotton balls in blanket net, filters cotton net and adsorption cotton
Ball plays the role of cleaning water body.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model device structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the blanket net structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the service branch structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the lobster basket structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the teabowl with a cover structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Description of symbols: 1, profundal zone, 2, phytal zone, 3, non-slip mat, 4, shallow water bottom plate, 5, cobblestone, 6, strut rail item,
7, transition plates, 8, right cylinder wall, 9, sand bed, 10, teabowl with a cover, 11, cultivation water vat, 12, lobster basket, 13, left cylinder wall, 14, hook, 15, water
Faucet, 16, outlet pipe, 17, top connection, 18, filter plate, 19, drinking-water pipe, 20, supporting plate, 21, water pump, 22, sparge pipe, 23, folder
Son, 24, hook, 25, absorption cotton balls, 26, filtering cotton net, 27, blanket net, 28, cylindrical tube, 29, Loadings On Hemispherical Shell, 30, first is logical
Hole, the 31, second through-hole, 32, filter, 33, third through-hole, 34, fourth hole.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Referring to attached drawing: a kind of cray cultivation equipment in the present embodiment, including cultivation water vat 11, the cultivation water vat 11 are main
Body structure is cuboid, and cultivation water vat 11 is 0.8m-1.2m long, wide 0.8m-1m, high 1m-1.2m, and cultivation 11 left part of water vat is deep water
Area 1, cultivation 11 cylinder bottom of water vat are equipped with the sand bed 9 of one layer of 10cm-15cm thickness, and cultivation 11 upper right quarter of water vat is phytal zone 2, described
2 bottom of phytal zone is equipped with the shallow water bottom plate 4 that inclination angle is 0-15 degree, and it is 45- that inclination angle is equipped between shallow water bottom plate 4 and cultivation water vat 11
75 degree of transition plates 7, the profundal zone 1 is interior to be equipped with the lobster basket 12 and teabowl with a cover 10 lived for cray, under the lobster basket 12 includes
The cylindrical tube 28 in portion and the Loadings On Hemispherical Shell 29 on top are equipped at intervals with several filters inside the cylindrical tube 28 from top to bottom
32,32 center of filter is equipped with the second through-hole 31, is evenly equipped with third through-hole 33, the third through-hole on 28 side wall of cylindrical tube
33 between adjacent filter 32, and 29 center of Loadings On Hemispherical Shell is equipped with first through hole 30, and 10 center of teabowl with a cover is equipped with the 4th
Through-hole 34,11 left side of cultivation water vat are left cylinder wall 13, and 13 bottom outer wall of left cylinder wall is equipped with horizontal outlet pipe 16,
The outlet pipe 16 connects tap 15, is equipped with top connection 17 in the middle part of the outlet pipe 16, in 13 top exterior walls of left cylinder wall
Equipped with supporting plate 20, supporting plate 20 is equipped with water pump 21, and 13 top inner wall of left cylinder wall is equipped with blanket net 27, and the blanket net 27 is left
Side is equipped with hook 24, and blanket net 27 is hung on left cylinder wall 13 by hook 24, and 27 inner wall of blanket net is equipped with filtering cotton net 26,
Absorption cotton balls 25 is placed in the blanket net 27, the top connection 17 connects drinking-water pipe 19, and the drinking-water pipe 19 connects water pump 21,
The water pump 21 connects sparge pipe 22, and 22 other end of sparge pipe is located at 27 top of blanket net.
The hook 24 is equipped with the clip 23 of fixed sparge pipe 22.
16 position of outlet pipe is corresponded in 13 bottom interior wall of left cylinder wall equipped with filter plate 18,18 bottom of filter plate is clamped L
The hook 14 of shape, the hook 14 are fixedly connected with 13 inner wall of left cylinder wall.
Several strut rail items 6 are equipped at intervals in the transition plates 7, strut rail item 6 is equipped with cobblestone 5.
The shallow water bottom plate 4 is equipped with the non-slip mat 3 of rubber material.
Equipment application method is as follows:
Step 1: the preparation of cultivation water vat 11, cultivation 11 cylinder bottom of water vat is equipped with the sand bed 9 of one layer of 10cm-15cm thickness, sand bed
Water plant is planted on 9, water plant coverage rate is the 30%-40% of 9 top surface area of sand bed;
Step 2: the selection and dispensing of shrimp seedling select disease resistance compared with strong, the stronger freshwater lobster of adaptability, and shrimp species are single
A quality is 30g-40g, 4-6 tail/m2, shrimp seedling should in the morning or night launches, before dispensing, first juvenile prawn is put into plastic tub,
It is slowly added a small amount of water in toward basin, then sterilizes 5min by the salt water dipping bath that 3%-4% is added in water in basin amount, first by shrimp when dispensing
Seedling be put into cultivation water vat 11 in lobster basket 12 and teabowl with a cover 10 in, then slowly add water, make shrimp seedling adapt to water temperature, shrimp seedling female-male proportion
It is 1/3, water ph value 7-9,1 water level of profundal zone is 0.75-0.85m, and 2 water level of phytal zone is 0.3m-0.4m;
Step 3: feed being produced and launching, and feed is by 10 parts -15 parts of rice flour, 20 parts -30 parts of albumen powder, 5 parts of rice bran -
10 parts and 2 parts of -6 parts of compositions of cabbage powder, feed is made graininess, feed is launched in phytal zone 2, is fed daily 2 times, sooner or later each
1 time, day feeding volume is the 2%-5% of shrimp weight, and when shrimp shell throws less, after shell to throw more;
Step 4: water quality management, water pump 21 are opened, and the water of cylinder bottom is through outlet pipe 16, top connection 17, drinking-water pipe 19 and water spray
Pipe 22 is pumped in the blanket net 27 on cylinder top, by adsorbing the absorption of cotton balls 25 in blanket net 27 and filtering the filtering of cotton net 26, water quality
Cleaning is obtained, bleeds off the cylinder water of 15cm-20cm high with tap 15 once a week, then adds new water as much, is monthly replaced
Primary whole cylinder water, is periodically splashed disinfection with 20~30 grams of quick limes, and holding cylinder water visibility is increased to 35 centimetres or more;
Step 5: control cultivation density, every 3-4 month prawns carry out dry pond fishing, and shrimp generally can be in lobster basket 12 and teabowl with a cover
In 10, most of big cray can be captured by picking up lobster basket 12, and the immature cray of small part can hide in teabowl with a cover 10,
Teabowl with a cover 10 is raised, cray go to stay greatly it is small, keep cray quantity 20-35 only/m3。
Although the utility model is shown and described by reference to preferred embodiment, this profession is common
Technical staff is it is to be appreciated that within the scope of the claims, can make various variation in form and details.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of cray cultivation equipment, including cultivation water vat (11), it is characterized in that: cultivation water vat (11) main structure is
Cuboid, cultivates water vat (11) long 0.8m-1.2m, wide 0.8m-1m, high 1m-1.2m, and cultivation water vat (11) left part is profundal zone
(1), cultivation water vat (11) cylinder bottom is equipped with the sand bed (9) of one layer of 10cm-15cm thickness, and cultivation water vat (11) upper right quarter is phytal zone
(2), phytal zone (2) bottom is equipped with the shallow water bottom plate (4) that inclination angle is 0-15 degree, shallow water bottom plate (4) and cultivation water vat (11)
Between be equipped with the transition plates (7) that inclination angle is 45-75 degree, be equipped in the profundal zone (1) lobster basket (12) lived for cray and
Teabowl with a cover (10), the lobster basket (12) include the cylindrical tube (28) of lower part and the Loadings On Hemispherical Shell (29) on top, the cylindrical tube
(28) internal to be equipped at intervals with several filters (32) from top to bottom, filter (32) center is equipped with the second through-hole (31), the cylinder
It being evenly equipped with third through-hole (33) on cylinder (28) side wall, the third through-hole (33) is between adjacent filter (32), and described half
Global shell (29) center is equipped with first through hole (30), and teabowl with a cover (10) center is equipped with fourth hole (34), the cultivation water vat
(11) left side is left cylinder wall (13), and left cylinder wall (13) bottom outer wall is equipped with horizontal outlet pipe (16), the outlet pipe
(16) tap (15) are connected, is equipped with top connection (17) in the middle part of the outlet pipe (16), in left cylinder wall (13) top exterior walls
Equipped with supporting plate (20), supporting plate (20) is equipped with water pump (21), and left cylinder wall (13) top inner wall is equipped with blanket net (27), described
Blanket net (27) left side is equipped with hook (24), and blanket net (27) is hung on left cylinder wall (13) by linking up with (24), in the blanket net (27)
Wall is equipped with filtering cotton net (26), and absorption cotton balls (25) is placed in the blanket net (27), and the top connection (17) connects drinking-water pipe
(19), drinking-water pipe (19) connection water pump (21), the water pump (21) connect sparge pipe (22), and the sparge pipe (22) is another
End is located above blanket net (27).
2. a kind of cray cultivation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the hook (24) is equipped with fixed spray
The clip (23) of water pipe (22).
3. a kind of cray cultivation equipment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: in the left cylinder wall (13) bottom interior wall
Corresponding outlet pipe (16) position is equipped with filter plate (18), and filter plate (18) bottom is clamped L-shaped hook (14), the hook (14)
It is fixedly connected with left cylinder wall (13) inner wall.
4. a kind of cray cultivation equipment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: being equipped at intervals in the transition plates (7)
Several strut rail items (6), strut rail item (6) are equipped with cobblestone (5).
5. a kind of cray cultivation equipment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the shallow water bottom plate (4) is equipped with rubber
The non-slip mat (3) of glue material matter.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821373394.5U CN209251397U (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | A kind of cray cultivation equipment |
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CN201821373394.5U CN209251397U (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | A kind of cray cultivation equipment |
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CN209251397U true CN209251397U (en) | 2019-08-16 |
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CN201821373394.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209251397U (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | A kind of cray cultivation equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110839583A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-02-28 | 扬州大学 | Pond for mixed culture of crayfish and shallow water lotus roots |
-
2018
- 2018-08-24 CN CN201821373394.5U patent/CN209251397U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110839583A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-02-28 | 扬州大学 | Pond for mixed culture of crayfish and shallow water lotus roots |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190816 Termination date: 20200824 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |