CN108029544B - A culture apparatus for rice seedling - Google Patents
A culture apparatus for rice seedling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108029544B CN108029544B CN201711448926.7A CN201711448926A CN108029544B CN 108029544 B CN108029544 B CN 108029544B CN 201711448926 A CN201711448926 A CN 201711448926A CN 108029544 B CN108029544 B CN 108029544B
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- culture
- culture tank
- hole
- box body
- limiting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The invention discloses a culture device for rice seedlings, and relates to the technical field of rice culture devices. Comprises a culture tank and a culture plate; the upper surface of the culture tank is provided with a limit ring; a plurality of first through holes are formed in the surface of the culture tank; circular holes are formed in the circular array on the peripheral side face of the culture tank; the inner surface of the culture tank is provided with a plurality of columns; a wafer is fixed on the other surface of the cylinder; the peripheral side surface of the culture tank is in sliding fit with the third through hole of the culture plate; a rectangular array of third through holes is formed in one surface of the culture plate; a plurality of brackets are fixed on the surface of the culture plate; a plurality of limiting plates are fixed on one surface of the culture plate; the peripheral side surface of the culture plate is in sliding fit with the inner surface of the box body; the limiting hole is matched with a second limiting hole of the box body through a clamping pin. The invention has the advantages of more balanced nutrient components and being beneficial to controlling the growth environment of rice seedlings by the action of the culture tank, the culture plate and the box body, and solves the problems that the nutrient of soil is possibly uneven, the growth environment of the rice seedlings in paddy fields is not easy to control and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of rice culture devices, and particularly relates to a culture device for rice seedlings.
Background
With the development of science and technology, people have higher and higher requirements on high-quality varieties with high yield, and the traditional rice seedling mode is mainly to perform nursery culture in paddy fields, but the nursery culture mode in paddy fields has the problems that the nutrients of soil are possibly uneven, the judgment of identification results is not facilitated, the growth environment of rice seedlings in paddy fields is not easy to control, and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a culture device for rice seedlings, which has the advantages of more balanced moisture and nutrient components and contribution to controlling the growth environment of the rice seedlings by the action of a culture tank, a culture plate and a box body, and solves the problems that the nutrients of soil are possibly uneven and are not beneficial to judging the identification result, the growth environment of the rice seedlings in a paddy field is not easy to control and the like.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a culture device for rice seedlings, which comprises a culture tank and a culture plate;
the culture tank is of a cylindrical structure; the upper surface of the culture tank is provided with a limiting ring; a plurality of first through holes are formed in one surface of the culture tank; circular holes are formed in the circular array on the peripheral side face of the culture tank; a plurality of columns are arranged on the inner surface of the culture tank; a circular sheet is fixed on the other surface of the cylinder; a plurality of second through holes are formed in one surface of the wafer;
the peripheral side surface of the culture tank is in sliding fit with the third through hole of the culture plate;
a third through hole is formed in the rectangular array on one surface of the culture plate; a plurality of brackets are fixed on one surface of the culture plate; a plurality of limiting plates are fixed on one surface of the culture plate; the bracket is of a U-shaped structure; a first limiting hole is formed in one surface of the limiting plate;
the peripheral side surface of the culture plate is in sliding fit with the inner surface of the box body; the limiting hole is matched with a second limiting hole of the box body through a clamping pin; a plurality of limiting columns are fixed on the upper surface of the box body; a plurality of second limiting holes are formed in one surface of the limiting column; and a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are respectively fixed on the peripheral side surface of the box body.
Further, the height of the cylinder is 0.5 mm-2 mm; the ratio of the diameter length of the first through hole to the diameter length of the second through hole is 3: 1; the ratio of the length of the inner diameter of the culture tank to the length of the diameter of the round piece is 1: 0.8; the diameter length of the peripheral side surface of the limit ring is 3-10 mm larger than the outer diameter length of the culture tank; the culture tank has the effects that individual seedling samples are conveniently taken out for sampling analysis and experiments, and when the individual growth conditions are found to be special, the individual seedling samples are taken out for comprehensive observation, so that the most correct judgment can be made, meanwhile, the individual seedling samples are put back in a short time, the growth of the seedlings cannot be influenced, and the seedlings cannot be damaged; the wafer has the effects of being beneficial to the rice seedling roots to surround the surfaces of the wafer and the cylinder and to penetrate through the first through hole to grow outwards, and being beneficial to the rice seedlings to be in an upright state and not easy to topple and bend.
Further, the diameter length of the third through hole is 1 mm-2 mm larger than the diameter length of the inner surface of the culture tank; the culture plate has the effects of facilitating the unified management and experiment of seedlings and reducing the interference of uncertain factors to the experiment.
Furthermore, a groove is formed in the inner surface of the box body; a plurality of rectangular holes are formed in the inner surface of the box body; the effect of recess is, when avoiding the rivers of inlet tube too big, causes the situation of slope and damage to the seedling.
Furthermore, a round channel can be arranged at the bottom of the inner surface of the culture tank, which is beneficial to storing water and avoiding the situation that the seedlings lack water.
Furthermore, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe of the box body are provided with switch valves, so that the water level of the nutrient solution in the box body can be controlled; the lighting devices can be fixed on two sides of the upper end face of the box body, so that illumination is provided when the weather is poor, and an environment with stable illumination intensity is provided; the upper half part of the peripheral side surface of the box body is made of toughened glass, the toughened glass has the characteristic of light transmission, and meanwhile, the impact resistance and the bearing capacity of the box body are improved; the inner surface of the box body can be provided with a water level alarm device, and the water level alarm device has the advantage of reminding water level change.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention has the advantages of more balanced moisture and nutrient components and being beneficial to controlling the growth environment of rice seedlings by the action of the culture tank, the culture plate and the box body, and solves the problems that the nutrients of soil are not uniform, the judgment of identification results is not facilitated, the growth environment of the rice seedlings in paddy fields is not easy to control and the like.
2. According to the invention, through the effect of the culture tank, individual seedling samples can be conveniently taken out for sampling analysis and experiments, and when the individual growth condition is found to be special, the individual seedling samples can be taken out for comprehensive observation, so that the most correct judgment can be favorably made, meanwhile, the individual seedling samples can be returned in a short time, the growth of the seedlings can not be influenced, and the seedlings can not be damaged; through the effect of disk, be favorable to the seedling root system around disk and cylinder surface to and pass first through hole and outwards grow, be favorable to the seedling for upright state, be difficult for empting, the crooked advantage.
3. The height of the culture plate of the culture tank can be adjusted according to needs under the action of the bracket, so that the gas circulation in the tank body is conveniently improved, and the water level height of the nutrient solution in the culture tank is adjusted; the bracket has a limiting function on the periphery of the culture plate and has the advantage of stabilizing the stability of the culture plate in the box body.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a culture apparatus for rice seedlings according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of a culture tank and a culture plate;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the case;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a culture plate;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of a culture tank;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the structure of the culture tank;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-culture tank, 2-culture plate, 3-box, 4-bayonet, 101-limiting ring, 102-first through hole, 103-circular hole, 104-cylinder, 105-circular sheet, 106-second through hole, 201-third through hole, 202-bracket, 203-limiting plate, 204-first limiting hole, 301-second limiting hole, 302-limiting column, 303-water inlet pipe, 304-water outlet pipe, 305-groove, 306-rectangular hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Referring to FIGS. 1 to 6, the present invention is a cultivation apparatus for rice seedlings, comprising a cultivation tank 1 and a cultivation plate 2;
the culture tank 1 is a cylinder structure; the upper surface of the culture tank 1 is provided with a limit ring 101; one surface of the culture tank 1 is provided with five first through holes 102; the circular array on the peripheral side surface of the culture tank 1 is provided with circular holes 103; the inner surface of the culture tank 1 is provided with a five-cylinder 104; a circular sheet 105 is fixed on the other surface of the cylinder 104; one surface of the wafer 105 is provided with five second through holes 106;
the peripheral side surface of the culture tank 1 is in sliding fit with the third through hole 201 of the culture plate 2;
a rectangular array of third through holes 201 is formed on one surface of the culture plate 2; two brackets 202 are fixed on one surface of the culture plate 2; two limiting plates 203 are fixed on one surface of the culture plate 2; the bracket 202 is of a U-shaped structure; a first limiting hole 204 is formed on one surface of the limiting plate 203;
the peripheral side surface of the culture plate 2 is in sliding fit with the inner surface of the box body 3; the limiting hole 204 is matched with a second limiting hole 301 of the box body 3 through a bayonet 4; two limiting columns 302 are fixed on the upper surface of the box body 3; five second limiting holes 301 are formed in one surface of the limiting column 302; a water inlet pipe 303 and a water outlet pipe 304 are respectively fixed on the peripheral side surface of the box body 3.
Wherein, the height of the cylinder 104 is 0.5 mm-2 mm; the ratio of the diameter length of the first through hole 102 to the diameter length of the second through hole 106 is 3: 1; the ratio of the length of the inner diameter of the culture tank 1 to the diameter of the circular sheet 105 is 1: 0.8; the diameter length of the peripheral side surface of the limiting ring 101 is 3 mm-10 mm larger than the outer diameter length of the culture tank 1; the culture tank 1 has the effects that individual seedling samples are conveniently taken out for sampling analysis and experiments, and when the individual growth conditions are found to be special, the individual seedling samples are taken out for comprehensive observation, so that the most correct judgment can be made, meanwhile, the individual seedling samples are put back in a short time, the growth of the seedlings cannot be influenced, and the seedlings cannot be damaged; the wafer 105 is beneficial to the seedling roots to surround the surfaces of the wafer 105 and the column 104 and to grow outwards through the first through hole 102, and the seedling is beneficial to the upright state and is not easy to topple and bend; .
Wherein the diameter length of the third through hole 201 is 1 mm-2 mm larger than the diameter length of the inner surface of the culture tank 1; the function of the culture plate 2 is to facilitate the unified management and experiment of the seedlings and reduce the interference of uncertain factors to the experiment.
As shown in fig. 3, the inner surface of the box 3 is provided with a groove 305; five rectangular holes 306 are formed in the inner surface of the box body 3; the grooves 305 serve to prevent the seedlings from being inclined and damaged due to excessive water flow through the water inlet pipe 303.
Wherein, the bottom of the inner surface of the culture tank 1 can be provided with a round channel which is beneficial to storing water and avoiding the situation that the seedlings lack water.
Wherein, the water inlet pipe 303 and the water outlet pipe 304 of the box body 3 are provided with switch valves, which is beneficial to controlling the water level height of the nutrient solution in the box body 3; the two sides of the upper end face of the box body 3 can be fixed with lighting devices, so that illumination is provided when the weather is bad, and an environment with stable illumination intensity is provided; the upper half part of the peripheral side surface of the box body 3 is made of toughened glass, the toughened glass has the characteristic of light transmission, and meanwhile, the impact resistance and the bearing capacity of the box body 3 are improved; the inner surface of the box body 3 can be provided with a water level alarm device, and the water level alarm device has the advantage of reminding water level change.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. A culture device for rice seedlings comprises a culture tank (1) and a culture plate (2); the culture tank (1) is of a cylindrical structure; the upper surface of the culture tank (1) is provided with a limiting ring (101); a plurality of first through holes (102) are formed in one surface of the culture tank (1); circular holes (103) are formed in the circular array on the peripheral side surface of the culture tank (1); a third through hole (201) is formed in a rectangular array on one surface of the culture plate (2); the peripheral side surface of the culture tank (1) is in sliding fit with a third through hole (201) of the culture plate (2); the peripheral side surface of the culture plate (2) is in sliding fit with the inner surface of the box body (3); a water inlet pipe (303) and a water outlet pipe (304) are respectively fixed on the peripheral side surface of the box body (3); the method is characterized in that:
a plurality of columns (104) are arranged on the inner surface of the culture tank (1); a circular plate (105) is fixed on the other surface of the cylinder (104); a plurality of second through holes (106) are formed in one surface of the wafer (105);
a plurality of brackets (202) are fixed on one surface of the culture plate (2); a plurality of limiting plates (203) are fixed on one surface of the culture plate (2); the bracket (202) is of a U-shaped structure; a first limit hole (204) is formed in one surface of the limit plate (203);
the limiting hole (204) is matched with a second limiting hole (301) of the box body (3) through a clamping pin (4); a plurality of limiting columns (302) are fixed on the upper surface of the box body (3); a plurality of second limiting holes (301) are formed in one surface of the limiting column (302).
2. The culture apparatus for rice seedlings according to claim 1, wherein the height of the cylinder (104) is 0.5mm to 2 mm; the ratio of the diameter length of the first through hole (102) to the diameter length of the second through hole (106) is 3: 1; the ratio of the length of the inner diameter of the culture tank (1) to the length of the diameter of the circular sheet (105) is 1: 0.8; the diameter length of the peripheral side surface of the limiting ring (101) is 3-10 mm larger than the outer diameter length of the culture tank (1).
3. The culture apparatus for rice seedlings as claimed in claim 1, wherein the third through-hole (201) has a diameter length 1mm to 2mm greater than a diameter length of the inner surface of the culture tank (1).
4. A culture apparatus for rice seedlings as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner surface of the housing (3) is formed with a groove (305); the inner surface of the box body (3) is provided with a plurality of rectangular holes (306).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711448926.7A CN108029544B (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A culture apparatus for rice seedling |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711448926.7A CN108029544B (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A culture apparatus for rice seedling |
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| CN108029544A CN108029544A (en) | 2018-05-15 |
| CN108029544B true CN108029544B (en) | 2020-02-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201711448926.7A Active CN108029544B (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A culture apparatus for rice seedling |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109076943A (en) * | 2018-06-18 | 2018-12-25 | 安徽绿泉生态农业股份有限公司 | A kind of hydrophilic flower seedlings water surface nursery kickboard |
| CN110047364B (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2021-12-28 | 济宁利民渔业专业合作社 | Student teaching model for rice field cultivation |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN203015571U (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-06-26 | 浙江丽彩园艺有限公司 | Hydroponic container |
| CN103548650A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-02-05 | 吴双双 | Dendrobium planting column, pot and method |
| CN104996288A (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2015-10-28 | 天津润东生物科技有限公司 | Water planting device with plant height being adjustable |
| CN204888266U (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-12-23 | 修伟洪 | Plants water planting apparatus |
| CN106718453A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院水稻研究所 | A kind of paddy rice incubator |
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| CN108029544A (en) | 2018-05-15 |
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Denomination of invention: A culture device for rice seedlings Effective date of registration: 20220518 Granted publication date: 20200207 Pledgee: China Construction Bank Corporation Hefei Binhu New Area sub branch Pledgor: ANHUI GUOHAO AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022340000005 |