A kind of pill equivalent feeding-distribution device
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, and in particular to a kind of pill equivalent feeding-distribution device.
Background technology:
In hospital's dispensary, it is sometimes necessary to one bottle of pill equivalent is given into several clothes for patients and is used, and under normal circumstances,
Inevitably pour out meeting more or pour out less, it is necessary to manually carry out that verification quantity rear is transferable to dose a patient with during the drug dispensing ball,
The work efficiency of so drug dispensing ball is relatively low, and easily error.
The content of the invention:
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of pill equivalent feeding-distribution device, its structure letter
It is single, easy to operate, pill equivalent portioning efficiency is improved, there is good practical value.
The present invention solve the technical problem scheme be:
A kind of pill equivalent feeding-distribution device, including hollow cylinder and medicine bottle, the bottleneck of medicine bottle are screwed onto the upper of hollow cylinder
Hold on inner wall;The first transverse slat and the second transverse slat are from top to bottom fixed with the inner wall of the hollow cylinder successively, on the first transverse slat
Funnel is fixed with, in bottleneck, the small end of funnel stretches out the bottom surface of the first transverse slat and is pressed against floating the big end sleeve of funnel
On the upper surface of pipe, the lower end of floating pipe forms multiple downwardly convex fan-shaped cylinders;Set is fixed with second transverse slat
Pipe, the upper end of casing form the multiple and one-to-one fan groove of fan-shaped cylinder, and fan-shaped cylinder sleeve is in fan groove;It is described
Two symmetrically arranged journal stirrups are fixed with the outer wall of lifting sleeve, first spring, the first bullet are fixed with each journal stirrup
The lower end of spring is pressed against on the second transverse slat;Described float is equipped with inserted sheet between pipe and funnel, and the lower end of casing is equipped with catch, catch
On form the endoporus stagger setting of discharging gap, gap and casing, inserted sheet and catch are equipped with stirring of driving it to move left and right
Mechanism.
Institute's toggle mechanism includes rectangular strip, and the inserted sheet is fixed on the upper end of rectangular strip, and the catch is fixed on rectangular strip
Lower end, rectangular strip is fixedly arranged in the middle of a pair of symmetrically arranged support arm, and two support arms are located at the front side of rectangular strip respectively
And rear side, guide rod raised to the left is fixed with each support arm, the left end sleeve of guide rod in guide pipe, guide pipe
Left end is fixed on the supporting plate, and the front-end and back-end of support plate are separately fixed on the inner wall of hollow cylinder, and guide pipe sleeve exists
In second spring, the both ends of second spring are pressed up against on support arm and support plate;It is fixed on the right side wall of the rectangular strip
There is mandril, mandril passes through and is fixed with press strip in the overhanging outlet of the side wall of hollow cylinder;Formed on the right side of second transverse slat
Rectangle elongated slot, rectangular strip sleeve is in rectangle elongated slot.
The first rectangular channel of left side opening is formed on the lower face of the funnel, the upper surface of floating pipe forms left side
Second rectangular channel of opening, the inserted sheet sleeve is in the rectangular opening that the first rectangular channel and the second rectangular channel synthesize.
The lower end of the hollow cylinder is fixed with tapering, and tapering forms taper hole, and the lower end of taper hole forms discharge hole.
Small vibrating machine is fixed with the outer wall of floating pipe.
The present invention protrusion effect be:
Compared with prior art, its structure is simple, easy to operate, improves pill equivalent portioning efficiency, has fine
Practical value.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention (dotted portion is pill schematic diagram in figure);
Fig. 2 is sectional views of the Fig. 1 on A-A;
Fig. 3 is partial enlarged views of the Fig. 1 on B.
Embodiment:
Embodiment, is shown in as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of pill equivalent feeding-distribution device, including hollow cylinder 1 and medicine bottle 2, medicine
The bottleneck 21 of bottle 2 is screwed onto on the upper end inner wall of hollow cylinder 1;From top to bottom fixed successively on the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 1
Have the first transverse slat 31 and the second transverse slat 41, funnel 32 be fixed with the first transverse slat 31, the big end sleeve of funnel 32 in bottleneck 21,
The bottom surface that the small end of funnel 32 stretches out the first transverse slat 31 is simultaneously pressed against on the upper surface of floating pipe 51, the lower end of floating pipe 51 into
Type has multiple downwardly convex fan-shaped cylinders 511;Casing 42 is fixed with second transverse slat 41, the upper end of casing 42 forms
The multiple and one-to-one fan groove 421 of fan-shaped cylinder 511,511 sleeve of fan-shaped cylinder is in fan groove 421;The lifting set
Two symmetrically arranged journal stirrups 52 are fixed with the outer wall of pipe 51, are fixed with first spring 53 on each journal stirrup 52, first
The lower end of spring 53 is pressed against on the second transverse slat 41;Inserted sheet 61 is equipped between the floating pipe 51 and funnel 32, under casing 42
End is equipped with catch 62, and discharging gap 621, the endoporus stagger setting of gap 621 and casing 42,61 He of inserted sheet are formed on catch 62
Catch 62 is equipped with and drives the toggle mechanism 7 that it is moved left and right.
Further, institute's toggle mechanism 7 includes rectangular strip 71, and the inserted sheet 61 is fixed on the upper end of rectangular strip 71,
The catch 62 is fixed on the lower end of rectangular strip 71, and rectangular strip 71 is fixedly arranged in the middle of a pair of symmetrically arranged support arm 72, and two
A support arm 72 is fixed with guide rod raised to the left on the front side of rectangular strip 71 and rear side, each support arm 72 respectively
73, the left end sleeve of guide rod 73 is in guide pipe 74, and the left end of guide pipe 74 is fixed in support plate 75, before support plate 75
End and rear end are separately fixed on the inner wall of hollow cylinder 1, and 74 sleeve of guide pipe is in second spring 76, and the two of second spring 76
End is pressed up against on support arm 72 and support plate 75;Mandril 77 is fixed with the right side wall of the rectangular strip 71, mandril 77 is worn
Cross in the overhanging outlet of the side wall of hollow cylinder 1 and be fixed with press strip 78;The right side of second transverse slat 41 forms rectangle elongated slot
411,71 sleeve of rectangular strip is in rectangle elongated slot 411.
Further, the first rectangular channel 321 of left side opening is formed on the lower face of the funnel 32, float pipe
51 upper surface forms the second rectangular channel 512 of left side opening, and 61 sleeve of inserted sheet is in the first rectangular channel 321 and the second square
In the rectangular opening that shape groove 512 synthesizes.
Further, the lower end of the hollow cylinder 1 is fixed with tapering 8, and tapering 8 forms taper hole 801, taper hole
801 lower end forms discharge hole 802.
Further, small vibrating machine is fixed with the outer wall of floating pipe 51.
Operation principle:First, hollow cylinder 1 is inverted and then is screwed onto on the bottleneck 21 of medicine bottle 2, then, hollow cylinder 1
It is flipped back to and, is inverted medicine bottle 2;Second, the pill in medicine bottle 2 enters the endoporus of floating pipe 51 and casing 42 through funnel 32
It is interior, and many stacking and on, catch 62 can prevent from leaking under the pill in casing 42;3rd, whole hand holds 1 He of hollow cylinder
Press strip 78, then holds with a firm grip, and press strip 78 presses to hollow cylinder.Press strip 78 is pushed up rectangular strip 71 to the left by mandril 77, rectangular strip
71 move to left drive inserted sheet 61 and catch 62 while move to left, and inserted sheet 61 is first inserted between two pills first, by funnel 32
Pill and floating pipe 51 in pill separate, at this time, the half of gap 621 enters the lower section of casing 42 but pill cannot leak
Go down, then rectangular strip 71 continues to move to left, and gap 621 is fully located at the lower section of casing 42, then the pill edge of the lower section of inserted sheet 61
Gap 621 escapes to outside, so as to obtain the pill of a unit quantity, such sub-material is fast and laborsaving, while will not malfunction;The
Four, press strip 48 is unclamped, under the elastic reaction of second spring 76, rectangular strip 71 resets, and inserted sheet 61 and catch 62 reset therewith, leakage
Pill in bucket 32 is drained in floating pipe 51 and casing 42 under continuing;5th, equipped with tapering 8, the neat edge of pill can be discharged
Hole 802 leaks out one by one, and the 6th, floating pipe 51 is equipped with small vibrating machine, can effectively prevent the pill of floating pipe 51 and casing 42
Erect.
Finally, embodiment of above is merely to illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, related technical field
Those of ordinary skill, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make a variety of changes and modification, therefore
All equivalent technical solutions fall within scope of the invention, and scope of patent protection of the invention should be defined by the claims.