CN108015168A - Embryo material thin round plate swaging rear side aperture bottom outlet processing mold component - Google Patents

Embryo material thin round plate swaging rear side aperture bottom outlet processing mold component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108015168A
CN108015168A CN201711341350.4A CN201711341350A CN108015168A CN 108015168 A CN108015168 A CN 108015168A CN 201711341350 A CN201711341350 A CN 201711341350A CN 108015168 A CN108015168 A CN 108015168A
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
bar
transverse
block
fixed
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CN201711341350.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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赖旭亮
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201711341350.4A priority Critical patent/CN108015168A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • B21D37/10Die sets; Pillar guides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/02Punching blanks or articles with or without obtaining scrap; Notching
    • B21D28/14Dies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/24Perforating, i.e. punching holes
    • B21D28/34Perforating tools; Die holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D45/00Ejecting or stripping-off devices arranged in machines or tools dealt with in this subclass
    • B21D45/02Ejecting devices
    • B21D45/04Ejecting devices interrelated with motion of tool

Abstract

A kind of embryo material thin round plate swaging rear side aperture bottom outlet processing mold component, including upper mold and the lower die below upper mold.The present invention can carry out thin plate swaging, vertical swaging face is carried out to play the hole-punching integrated processing of side opening and bottom surface, that is, add efficiency, and improve precision, be worthy of popularization.

Description

Embryo material thin round plate swaging rear side aperture bottom outlet processing mold component
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of die assembly, especially embryo material thin round plate swaging rear side aperture bottom outlet processing mold component.
Background technology
For with side opening, bottom outlet swaging part for (as shown in figure 12), usual way on the market is set in different Standby upper substep is operated, i.e., first carries out swaging bending to thin plate, then be put on another machine to the vertical swaging after swaging Curved surface carries out beating side opening, is finally put into again on other machines and rush bottom outlet operation, this substep ways of carrying out, not only efficiency It is low and low precision, of high cost.
The content of the invention
The invention solves the shortcomings that the above-mentioned prior art, there is provided it is perpendicular that one kind can carry out embryo material thin round plate swaging bending The die assembly that side opening and bottom outlet process integration complete is rushed to swaging face, meets that manufacturing enterprise is efficient, precision is high, cost Low demand.
The present invention solves the technical solution that its technical problem uses:This embryo material thin round plate swaging rear side aperture bottom outlet processing mould Have component, including upper mold and the lower die below upper mold, upper mold includes cope plate and the mounting base being fixed on cope plate, peace The hole one and hole two of intercommunication are provided with dress seat, the section in hole two is more than the section in hole one, briquetting punch-pin, briquetting are plugged with hole one The limited block one being plugged on hole two is fixed with the top of punch-pin, mandril is plugged with cope plate, is provided with and is used on cope plate Mandril and the compression spring one pressed towards one direction of limited block are pressed, the bottom wheel profile surface of briquetting punch-pin is the swaging of bending-like Face, is provided with longitudinal spliced eye on briquetting punch-pin, compression bar one is plugged with longitudinal spliced eye, is opened in the bottom wheel profile surface of briquetting punch-pin There are one group of transverse splicing hole one for being uniformly arranged and being connected with longitudinal spliced eye along longitudinal spliced eye center, each transverse splicing hole one On be all plugged with and push bar one, the compression spring pressed for pushing bar one towards longitudinal spliced eye direction is installed on briquetting punch-pin Two, the inner for respectively pushing bar one is both provided with taper and presses face one, and the bottom of compression bar one, which is provided with, to be pressed face one with each taper and match somebody with somebody The taper of conjunction presses face two, and the compression spring three longitudinally pulled down for compression bar one, briquetting punch-pin are provided with briquetting punch-pin Top surface be fixed with longitudinally disposed rack, mounting groove is provided with cope plate, is rotatably connected to shaft in mounting groove, it is solid in shaft Surely there is the gear coordinated with rack, be fixed with round block in shaft, the drawstring of high intensity is provided between round block and compression bar, drawstring One end is fixed on compression bar one, and the other end of drawstring is fixed on the contoured surface of round block, and cross through hole one, upper mold are provided with mandril The horizontal inserted link one that cross through hole is plugged on cope plate positioned internal hole in the lump is provided through on plate, horizontal inserted link one passes through solid The actuator being scheduled on cope plate laterally drives;The hole three interconnected and Kong Si, Kong Si are provided with the bottom surface of briquetting punch-pin Section is more than the section in hole three, is plugged with inserted block one at hole three, is fixed with the top surface of inserted block one and is plugged on hole everywhere spacing Block two, is provided with compression spring four between the top surface of limited block two and the top surface of Kong Si;The elastic force of compression spring three is more than each pressure The elastic force of the sum of contracting spring two;The sum of elastic force of each compression spring one is more than the elastic force of compression spring three;Lower die includes lower template And the supporting block on lower die plate top surface is fixed on, the top surface of supporting block is provided with the cavity plate with swaging face size shape configurations match Hole, one group is provided with die hole along the uniformly distributed transverse holes one in die hole center, and transverse bar one is all plugged with each transverse holes one, horizontal The square hole one connected with transverse holes one is provided with to the outside in hole one, the outside of square hole one, which is provided with, to be connected and cut with square hole one Face is less than the transverse holes two of square hole one, and the outer end of transverse bar one is fixed with the square block one being plugged on square hole one, side The outer end of shape block one is fixed with the transverse bar two being plugged in transverse holes two, be provided with the top surface of supporting block one group respectively with each horizontal stroke To two location matches of hole and connect together longitudinally through hole one, the outer end of transverse bar two is equipped with inclined-plane one, peace at square hole one Equipped with the compression spring five pressed for pressing square block one towards two direction side of transverse holes;One group is provided with supporting block along die hole The transverse holes three that center is uniformly arranged, are all plugged with transverse bar three in each transverse holes three, the outsides of transverse holes three be provided with laterally The square hole two of hole tee joint, the outside of square hole two be provided with connected with square hole two and section be less than square hole two transverse holes Four, the outer end of transverse bar three is fixed with the square block two being plugged on square hole two, and the outer end of square block two is fixed with grafting Transverse bar four in transverse holes four, one group is provided with the top surface of supporting block respectively with each four location matches of transverse holes and connecting one That rises is equipped with inclined-plane two longitudinally through hole two, the outer end of transverse bar four, is provided with square hole two for pressing two court of square block The compression spring six that four direction side pressure of transverse holes is moved;The recess with three size location matches of hole, indent peace are provided with die hole Equipped with the matched punching block of recess size shape, be provided with one group of longitudinal hole being respectively communicated with each transverse holes three in supporting block One, the longitudinal inserted link being all plugged with each longitudinal hole one together with being fixed with punching block bottom surface, all sets on the bottom of each longitudinal direction inserted link There is taper to press face three, the inner of each transverse bar three is designed with pressing face four with the circular taper for pressing the cooperation of inclined-plane three;Installation One group is fixed with seat the compression bar two for pressing each transverse bar two is uniformly arranged and be respectively used to along mounting base center;It is solid in mounting base Surely there is one group the compression bar three for pressing each transverse bar four is uniformly arranged and be respectively used to along mounting base center;The bottom of each compression bar two is set Be equipped with the inclined-plane three coordinated with inclined-plane one, when compression bar two using inclined-plane three press inclined-plane on transverse bar two for the moment, compression spring Five, which are pressurized, compresses and the stretching of transverse bar one transverse holes is coordinated in the lump with transverse splicing hole one;The bottom of each compression bar three be provided with Inclined-plane two coordinate inclined-plane four, when compression bar three presses the inclined-plane two on transverse bar four using inclined-plane four, compression spring six be pressurized Compress and transverse bar three is promoted longitudinal inserted link and drive punching block to coordinate with hole three;Guide sleeve, lower template are fixed with cope plate On be fixed with the guide post coordinated with guide sleeve, resetting spring is installed on guide post.Here the effect of briquetting punch-pin and die hole is to use In webstock swaging;Here the effect of compression bar two, transverse bar two, square block one, compression spring four, transverse bar one is to use The side of thin plate carries out playing side opening processing after to swaging;Here transverse bar three, longitudinal inserted link, punching block, inserted block one, compression bullet The effect of spring four, compression bar three, transverse bar four, square block two, compression spring six is, for beating the bottom surface of thin plate after swaging Bottom outlet is processed;Here pushing the effect of bar one, compression bar one, drawstring, rack, gear, round block is, in webstock by swaging Afterwards, when continuing rush side opening to it, cope plate continue to move down, when briquetting punch-pin is due to being obstructed motionless, rack is mobile and drives Gear rotates, since the diameter of round block is more than the diameter (diameter more than twice of the diameter of round block at least above gear) of gear, So compression bar one by drawstring bring up and reserve transverse bar one be punched swaging after thin plate side, bottom surface when, be punched into come Waste material die cutting can stay in transverse splicing hole one, at hole three, during easy to follow-up upper mold sheet reset, pressed by compression bar one and respectively pushed Bar one is resetted and resetted the waste material die cutting ejection at transverse splicing hole one and by inserted block one rushing at hole three Cut waste material ejection (as shown in Figure 9);Here respectively the effect for the elastic force that the sum of elastic force of compression spring one is more than compression spring three is, When drawstring pulls compression bar one to move up, since compression spring three can be pressed, so the sum of elastic force of compression spring one is much larger than pressure The elastic force of contracting spring three can ensure compression bar one by drawstring drive move up and press compression spring three when, briquetting punch-pin is will not Brought up.
It is further perfect, a countershaft is rotatably connected at mounting groove, the gear both sides of each shaft are all fixed with round block, tooth Bar is double-sides belt gear rack, and the tooth gear cooperation with both sides respectively of rack two sides, is all fixed between each round block and compression bar Drawstring.Here the effect of two shafts, four cylinders, double-sides belt gear rack, two gears is compression bar one can be pulled up and more increased Effect is stablized.
Further perfect, actuator includes being fixed on horizontal inserted link outer end face and section is more than the inserted block two of horizontal inserted link, Transverse holes five and transverse holes six are provided with cope plate, horizontal inserted link is plugged at transverse holes five, and inserted block two is plugged on transverse holes six Locate, compression spring seven is installed between six medial surface of two medial surface of inserted block and transverse holes, is fixed with cope plate slotting for pressing The cylinder one that block two is moved towards mandril direction.Here the effect of actuator is, for driving horizontal inserted link transverse shifting, so as to come Control whether mandril can be moved by pressure, so as to control the upper and lower of briquetting punch-pin to move, so as to control to webstock Swaging, punch operation.
Further perfect, upper mold is equipped with shaping workpiece ejecting mechanism, and shaping workpiece ejecting mechanism is longitudinally opened including one group Hole five, hole six and the hole seven being uniformly arranged on briquetting punch-pin and along briquetting punch-pin center, hole five, hole six and hole seven are coaxially disposed And the section in hole five is less than the cross-sectional sizes in hole six, the section in hole six is more than the cross-sectional sizes in hole seven, is plugged with and pushes at hole five Bar two, be plugged with hole six with push bar two fix together with inserted block three, be provided between six bottom surface of bottom surface and hole of inserted block three Spring eight is compressed, hole seven is plugged with pressure rod, and pressure rod passes through two zigzag tread patterns of cylinder that are fixed on cope plate;When inserted block three When being crushed on by compressing spring eight at the top surface in hole six, push the bottom surface of bar two and swaging face maintains an equal level.Here shaping workpiece pushes away Going out the effect of mechanism is, jagged on side opening, it is necessary to using on shaping workpiece ejecting mechanism after thin plate rushes side opening after swaging Push bar two come to shaping workpiece eject, when shaping workpiece is ejected, burr is removed in passing, easy to shaping workpiece Discharging.
It is further perfect, one group of positioning column being uniformly arranged along die hole center is fixed with the top surface of supporting block.Here The effect of positioning column is that webstock is accurately placed on the top surface of supporting block and carries out swaging.
The invention has the advantages that:Smart structural design of the present invention, rationally, using briquetting punch-pin and die hole to thin plate Embryo material carries out swaging;Carried out using thin plate after compression bar two, transverse bar two, square block one, compression spring four, transverse bar a pair of swaging Rush side opening while utilize transverse bar three, longitudinal inserted link, punching block, inserted block one, compression spring four, compression bar three, transverse bar four, square Block two, compression spring six carry out thin plate after swaging to rush bottom outlet processing, and this processing method is efficient, and precision is high, is worthy to be popularized Using.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A profiles of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B profiles of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the C-C profiles of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the D-D profiles of Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the E regions partial enlarged view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is the F regions partial enlarged view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 8 is the operation principle flow chart one of actuator in the present invention;
Fig. 9 rushes webstock swaging side opening and rushes the operation principle flowchart 2 of bottom outlet for the present invention;
Figure 10 is the G regions partial enlarged view of Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the H regions partial enlarged view of Fig. 9;
Figure 12 is the flow process chart of webstock of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:Upper mold 1, cope plate 1-1, mounting groove 1-1a, three 1-1b of transverse holes, four 1-1c of transverse holes, peace Seat 1-2, one 1-2a of hole, two 1-2b of hole, briquetting punch-pin 1-3, one 1-3a of limited block, swaging face 1-3b, longitudinal spliced eye 1-3c are filled, Transverse splicing hole 1-3d, three 1-3e of hole, four 1-3f of hole, five 1-3g of hole, six 1-3h of hole, seven 1-3j of hole, presses mandril 1-4, compression One 1-5 of spring, one 1-6 of compression bar, taper press two 1-6a of face, push one 1-7 of bar, and taper presses one 1-7a of face, compresses spring two 1-8, compression spring three 1-9, rack 1-10, shaft 1-11, gear 1-12, round block 1-13, drawstring 1-14, horizontal inserted link 1-15, Inserted block 1-15a, actuator 1-16, compress seven 1-16a of spring, one 1-16b of cylinder, one 1-17 of inserted block, two 1-17a of limited block, pressure Four 1-18 of contracting spring, two 1-19 of compression bar, three 1-19a of inclined-plane, three 1-20 of compression bar, four 1-20a of inclined-plane, shaping workpiece ejecting mechanism 1- 21, push two 1-21a of bar, two 1a-21a of inserted block, compress spring eight 1-21b, pressure rod 1-21c, two 1-21d of cylinder, lower die 2, Lower template 2-1, supporting block 2-2, die hole 2-2a, recess 2a-2a, one 2-2b of transverse holes, one 2-2c of square hole, two 2- of transverse holes 2d, longitudinally through hole 2-2e, three 2-2f of transverse holes, two 2-2g of square hole, four 2-2h of transverse holes, one 2-3 of transverse bar, square block one 2-4, two 2-5 of transverse bar, one 2-5a of inclined-plane compress five 2-6 of spring, three 2-7 of transverse bar, and taper presses four 2-7a of face, square block Two 2-8, four 2-9 of transverse bar, two 2-9a of inclined-plane compress six 2-10 of spring, punching block 2-11, longitudinal inserted link 2-12, and taper presses Three 2-12a of face, positioning column 2-13, guide sleeve 3, guide post 4, resetting spring 5, webstock 6, thin plate 6-1, waste material die cutting 6- after swaging 2, burr 6-3, shaping workpiece 6-4.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Referring to the drawings:This embryo material thin round plate swaging rear side aperture bottom outlet processing mold component, including upper mold 1 and positioned at upper mold The lower die 2 of 1 lower section, upper mold 1 include being provided with cope plate 1-1 and the mounting base 1-2 being fixed on cope plate 1-1, mounting base 1-2 The section of one 1-2a of hole and hole two 1-2b, two 1-2b of hole of intercommunication are more than the section of one 1-2a of hole, and pressure is plugged with one 1-2a of hole It is fixed with limited block one 1-3a, cope plate 1-1 being plugged on two 1-2b of hole and inserts at the top of block punch-pin 1-3, briquetting punch-pin 1-3 Mandril 1-4 is connected to, the compression bullet for pressing mandril 1-4 and being pressed towards one 1-3a directions of limited block is installed on cope plate 1-1 The bottom wheel profile surface of one 1-5 of spring, briquetting punch-pin 1-3 are the swaging face 1-3b of bending-like, and longitudinal grafting is provided with briquetting punch-pin 1-3 One 1-6 of compression bar is plugged with hole 1-3c, longitudinal spliced eye 1-3c, it is vertical that one group of edge is provided with the bottom wheel profile surface of briquetting punch-pin 1-3 One 1-3d of transverse splicing hole for being uniformly arranged to spliced eye 1-3c centers and being connected with longitudinal spliced eye 1-3c, each transverse splicing hole All it is plugged with one 1-3d and pushes one 1-7 of bar, is provided with briquetting punch-pin 1-3 for pushing one 1-7 of bar towards longitudinal spliced eye 1- Two 1-8 of compression spring that 3c directions press, the inner for respectively pushing one 1-7 of bar are both provided with taper and press one 1-7a of face, compression bar one The bottom of 1-6 be provided with each taper press one 1-7a of face cooperation taper press two 1-6a of face, be provided with briquetting punch-pin 1-3 Three 1-9 of compression spring longitudinally pulled down for one 1-6 of compression bar, the top surface of briquetting punch-pin 1-3 are fixed with longitudinally disposed tooth Mounting groove 1-1a is provided with bar 1-10, cope plate 1-1, shaft 1-11 is rotatably connected in mounting groove 1-1a, is consolidated on shaft 1-11 Surely there is the gear 1-12 coordinated with rack 1-10, be fixed with round block 1-13 on shaft 1-11, set between round block 1-13 and compression bar 1-6 The drawstring 1-14 of high intensity is equipped with, one end of drawstring 1-14 is fixed on one 1-6 of compression bar, and the other end of drawstring 1-14 is fixed on circle On the contoured surface of block 1-13, it is provided with mandril 1-4 on cross through hole one 1-4a, cope plate 1-1 and is provided through one 1- of cross through hole 4a and one 1-15 of horizontal inserted link being plugged on cope plate 1-1 positioned internals hole, horizontal one 1-15 of inserted link is by being fixed on upper mold Actuator 1-16 on plate 1-1 laterally drives;Four 1- of three 1-3e of hole and hole interconnected is provided with the bottom surface of briquetting punch-pin 1-3 The section of 3f, four 1-3f of hole are more than the section of three 1-3e of hole, and one 1-17 of inserted block, the top of one 1-17 of inserted block are plugged with three 1-3e of hole Two 1-17a of limited block being plugged at four 1-3f of hole, the top surface of four 1-3f of top surface and hole of two 1-17a of limited block are fixed with face Between compression spring four 1-18 is installed;The elastic force for compressing three 1-9 of spring is more than the elastic force of the sum of two 1-8 of each compression spring;Under Mould 2 includes lower template 2-1 and the supporting block 2-2 being fixed on lower template 2-1 top surfaces, the top surface of supporting block 2-2 are provided with and press One group is provided with the die hole 2-2a of shape face 1-3b size shape configurations match, die hole 2-2a to be evenly distributed with along die hole 2-2a centers Transverse holes one 2-2b, each one 2-2b of transverse holes on be all plugged with one 2-3 of transverse bar, be provided with the outside of one 2-2b of transverse holes with it is horizontal One 2-2c of square hole connected to one 2-2b of hole, is provided with that connect simultaneously section with one 2-2c of square hole small on the outside of one 2-2c of square hole In two 2-2d of transverse holes of one 2-2c of square hole, the outer end of one 2-3 of transverse bar, which is fixed with, to be plugged on one 2-2c of square hole One 2-4 of square block, the outer end of one 2-4 of square block are fixed with transverse bar two 2-5, supporting block 2- being plugged on two 2-2d of transverse holes Be provided with 2 top surface one group respectively with each two 2-2d location matches of transverse holes and together with connecting longitudinally through one 2-2e of hole, it is horizontal One 2-5a of inclined-plane is equipped with to the outer end of two 2-5 of bar, is provided with one 2-2c of square hole for pressing one 2-4 of square block towards transverse holes Five 2-6 of compression spring that two 2-2d direction sides press;One group is provided with supporting block 2-2 to be uniformly arranged along die hole 2-2a centers Three 2-7 of transverse bar is all plugged with transverse holes three 2-2f, each three 2-2f of transverse holes, is provided with the outside of three 2-2f of transverse holes and horizontal Two 2-2g of square hole of three 2-2f of hole connections, is provided with the outside of two 2-2g of square hole and is connected with two 2-2g of square hole and section is less than Four 2-2h of transverse holes of two 2-2g of square hole, the outer end of three 2-7 of transverse bar are fixed with the side being plugged on two 2-2g of square hole Two 2-8 of shape block, the outer end of two 2-8 of square block are fixed with transverse bar four 2-9, supporting block 2-2 being plugged on four 2-2h of transverse holes Top surface on be provided with one group respectively with each four 2-2h location matches of transverse holes and together with connecting longitudinally through two 2-2j of hole, laterally The outer end of four 2-9 of bar is equipped with two 2-9a of inclined-plane, is provided with two 2-2g of square hole for pressing two 2-8 of square block towards transverse holes four Six 2-10 of compression spring that 2-2h direction sides press;The recess with three 1-3e size location matches of hole is provided with die hole 2-2a It is provided with 2a-2a, recess 2a-2a with being provided with one on recess 2a-2a size shapes matched punching block 2-11, supporting block 2-2 All it is plugged with longitudinal hole one 2-2k, each one 2-2k of longitudinal hole that group is respectively communicated with each three 2-2f of transverse holes and punching block 2-11 Longitudinal inserted link 2-12 together is fixed in bottom surface, and being designed with taper on the bottom of each longitudinal direction inserted link 2-12 presses three 2-12a of face, each horizontal stroke It is designed with pressing four 2-7a of face with the circular taper for pressing three 2-12a of inclined-plane cooperations to the inner of three 2-7 of bar;On mounting base 1-2 It is fixed with one group and two 1-19 of compression bar for pressing each two 2-5 of transverse bar is uniformly arranged and be respectively used to along mounting base 1-2 centers;Installation One group is fixed with seat 1-2, and three 1- of compression bar for pressing each four 2-9 of transverse bar is uniformly arranged and be respectively used to along mounting base 1-2 centers 20;The bottom of each two 1-19a of compression bar is provided with three 1-19a of inclined-plane coordinated with one 2-5a of inclined-plane, when two 1-19 of compression bar is using tiltedly When three 1-19a of face presses one 2-5a of inclined-plane on two 2-5 of transverse bar, compress five 2-6 of spring and be pressurized and compress and make one 2-3 of transverse bar Stretch out one 2-2b of transverse holes and coordinate with one 1-3f of transverse splicing hole;The bottom of each three 1-20 of compression bar is provided with and two 2-9a of inclined-plane Four 1-20a of inclined-plane of cooperation, when three 1-20 of compression bar presses two 2-9a of inclined-plane on four 2-9 of transverse bar using four 1-20a of inclined-plane, Six 2-10 of compression spring, which is pressurized, to be compressed and three 2-7 of transverse bar is promoted longitudinal direction inserted link 2-12 and drive punching block 2-11 and three 1- of hole 3e coordinates;Guide sleeve 3 is fixed with cope plate 1-1, the guide post 4 coordinated with guide sleeve 3 is fixed with lower template 2-1, is installed on guide post 4 There is resetting spring 5.
The gear 1-12 both sides that countershaft a 1-11, each shaft 1-11 is rotatably connected at mounting groove 1-1a are all fixed with circle Block 1-13, rack 1-10 are double-sides belt gear rack, and the gear 1-12 of the teeth of rack 1-10 two sides respectively with both sides coordinates, each circle Drawstring 1-14 is all fixed between block 1-13 and compression bar 1-6.
Actuator 1-16 includes being fixed on horizontal inserted link 1-15 outer end faces and section is more than the inserted block two of horizontal inserted link 1-15 Five 1-1b of transverse holes and transverse holes six 1-1c, horizontal inserted link 1-15 are provided with 1-15a, cope plate 1-1 and is plugged on five 1- of transverse holes At 1b, two 1-15a of inserted block is plugged at six 1-1c of transverse holes, two 1-15a medial surfaces of inserted block and six 1-1c medial surfaces of transverse holes it Between be provided with to be fixed with compression spring seven 1-16a, cope plate 1-1 and moved for pressing two 1-15a of inserted block towards mandril 1-4 directions One 1-16b of cylinder.
Upper mold 1 is equipped with shaping workpiece ejecting mechanism 1-21, and shaping workpiece ejecting mechanism 1-21 is longitudinally opened in including one group Five 1-3g of hole, six 1-3h of hole and hole seven 1-3j, five 1- of hole being uniformly arranged on briquetting punch-pin 1-3 and along briquetting punch-pin 1-3 centers 3g, six 1-3h of hole and seven 1-3j of hole are coaxially disposed and the section of five 1-3g of hole is less than the cross-sectional sizes of six 1-3h of hole, six 1-3h of hole Section be more than the cross-sectional sizes of seven 1-3j of hole, be plugged with five 1-3g of hole and push two 1-21a of bar, be plugged with six 1-3h of hole with Three 1a-21a of inserted block of two 1-21a of bar fixations together is pushed, is installed between the six 1-3h bottom surfaces of bottom surface and hole of three 1a-21a of inserted block There are compression eight 1-21b of spring, seven 1-3j of hole to be plugged with pressure rod 1-21c, pressure rod 1-21c is by being fixed on cope plate 1-1 Two 1-21d zigzag tread patterns of cylinder;When three 1a-21a of inserted block is crushed at the top surface of six 1-3h of hole by compressing eight 1-21b of spring When, push the bottom surface of two 1-21a of bar and swaging face 1-3b maintains an equal level.
One group of positioning column 2-13 being uniformly arranged along die hole 2-2a centers is fixed with the top surface of supporting block 2-2.
The operation principle of the present invention:First webstock 6 is placed on by the positioning of positioning column 2-13 the top of supporting block 2-2 On face (as shown in Fig. 9 the first width figures), then moving down cope plate 1-1, (at this moment transverse direction inserted link 1-15 is to be plugged on cross through hole 1- It is used to limit what mandril 1-4 was vertically moved at 4a, that is, vertically moving for briquetting punch-pin 1-3 is limited, as shown in Fig. 8 the first width figures), Thin plate 6-1 after swaging is processed into webstock 6 using the cooperation of briquetting punch-pin 1-3 and die hole 2-2a, (such as Fig. 9 the Shown in two width figures), and then start one 1-16b of cylinder on actuator 1-16, the piston rod retraction on one 1-16b of cylinder is multiple Position, so as to be pressed using the direction for compressing five 1-16a of spring and pressing horizontal inserted link 1-15 towards one 1-16b of cylinder, and then is driven horizontal It is moved out at the cross through hole 1-4a of mandril 1-4 to inserted link 1-15, so as to release the longitudinal spacing to mandril 1-4, that is, solves Except the longitudinal spacing (as shown in Fig. 8 the second width figures) to briquetting punch-pin 1-3, and then continue to push cope plate 1-1, due to hole two Gap is left between one 1-3a of 1-2b and limited block, and at this moment briquetting punch-pin 1-3 is blocked and will not continue to move down, so, when upper When template 1-1 continues to move down at this moment, rack 1-10 is motionless, and gear 1-12, which moves down to be driven by rack 1-10, to be rotated and drive at the same time Round block 1-13 rotates, and round block 1-13 can drive drawstring 1-14 to pull one 1-6 of compression bar to move up, and one 1-6 of compression bar is released to pushing bar one The cross spacing of 1-7, is moved so as to respectively push one 1-7 of bar to longitudinal spliced eye 1-3c directions, so that transverse splicing hole 1-3d Punching space (at this moment two 1-19 of compression bar does not press two 2-5 of transverse bar also) is left, and then, continues to push cope plate 1-1, this When drawstring 1-14 pull on that one 1-6 of compression bar is moved up and two 1-19 of compression bar quickly presses two 2-5 of transverse bar and at the same time compression bar three 1-20 quickly presses four 2-9 of transverse bar, so as to coordinate and be punched at the same time block 2- using laterally one 2-3 of horizontal stroke and transverse splicing hole 1-3d 11 coordinate with three 1-3e of hole, so as to be gone out to thin plate 6-1 progress side openings and bottom outlet after swaging and then process the shaping containing burr Workpiece 6-4 (as shown in the 3rd width figures of Fig. 9), after webstock 6-1 is processed, then, cope plate 1-1 is moved up, this hour rack 1- 10 or motionless (since gap is also left in limited block 1-3a bottom surfaces and two 1-2b bottom surfaces of hole and compresses one 1-5 of spring also multiple Position is simultaneously pressed in mandril 1-4), gear 1-12 is reversely rotated so that drawstring 1-14 is transferred, and then one 1-6 of compression bar is pressed again One 1-7 of bar is respectively pushed to original position, yet with the stop of burr 6-3, pushes one 1-7 of bar and one 1-6 returns of compression bar not Thoroughly (such as the 4th width figures of Fig. 9, such as Figure 10, as shown in figure 11), and then, starts the cylinder on shaping workpiece ejecting mechanism 1-21 The piston rod of two 1-21d, two 1-21d of cylinder, which promotes, to be pushed two 1-21a of bar and moves down and swaging and rush the thin plate after side opening, bottom outlet Release, when release removes burr 6-3, so that the shaping workpiece 6-4 processed is released, when removing burr 6-3 and release shaping After workpiece 6-4, one 1-6 of compression bar and push one 1-7 of bar and all reset and waste material die cutting 6-2 is pushed away completely at the 1-3d of transverse splicing hole Go out and resets of one 1-17 of inserted block by compressing four 1-18 of spring at the same time is also complete the waste material die cutting 6-2 at three 1-3e of hole Release (as shown in the 5th width figures of Fig. 9 the).
Although the present invention is shown and described by reference to preferred embodiment, this specialty ordinary skill Personnel can make various change in form and details it is to be appreciated that in the range of claims.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of embryo material thin round plate swaging rear side aperture bottom outlet processing mold component, including upper mold (1) and below upper mold (1) Lower die (2), it is characterized in that:The upper mold (1) includes cope plate (1-1) and the mounting base (1- being fixed on cope plate (1-1) 2) hole one (1-2a) and hole two (1-2b) of intercommunication, are provided with the mounting base (1-2), the section of the hole two (1-2b) is more than The section in hole one (1-2a), is plugged with briquetting punch-pin (1-3), the top of the briquetting punch-pin (1-3) on the hole one (1-2a) The limited block one (1-3a) being plugged on hole two (1-2b) is fixed with, mandril (1-4), institute are plugged with the cope plate (1-1) State and be provided with cope plate (1-1) for pressing mandril (1-4) and the compression spring one pressed towards limited block one (1-3a) direction (1-5), the bottom wheel profile surface of the briquetting punch-pin (1-3) are the swaging face (1-3b) of bending-like, on the briquetting punch-pin (1-3) Longitudinal spliced eye (1-3c) is provided with, described longitudinal direction spliced eye (1-3c) place is plugged with compression bar one (1-6), the briquetting punch-pin (1- 3) one group is provided with bottom wheel profile surface to be uniformly arranged along longitudinal spliced eye (1-3c) center and with longitudinal spliced eye (1-3c) connect Logical transverse splicing hole one (1-3d), is all plugged with each transverse splicing hole one (1-3d) and pushes bar one (1-7), the pressure It is provided with block punch-pin (1-3) for pushing the two (1- of compression spring that bar one (1-7) is pressed towards longitudinal spliced eye (1-3c) direction 8), each described the inner for pushing bar one (1-7) is both provided with taper and presses face one (1-7a), the bottom of the compression bar one (1-6) Be provided with each taper press face one (1-7a) cooperation taper press face two (1-6a), installed on the briquetting punch-pin (1-3) The compression spring three (1-9) that compression bar one (1-6) longitudinally pulls down is useful for, the top surface of the briquetting punch-pin (1-3) is fixed with Longitudinally disposed rack (1-10), mounting groove (1-1a) is provided with the cope plate (1-1), is rotated in the mounting groove (1-1a) Shaft (1-11) is connected with, the gear (1-12) coordinated with rack (1-10), the shaft are fixed with the shaft (1-11) Round block (1-13) is fixed with (1-11), the drawstring (1- of high intensity is provided between the round block (1-13) and compression bar (1-6) 14), one end of the drawstring (1-14) is fixed on compression bar one (1-6), and the other end of the drawstring (1-14) is fixed on round block On the contoured surface of (1-13), cross through hole one (1-4a) is provided with the mandril (1-4), the cope plate (1-1) is equipped with and wears The horizontal inserted link one (1-15) crossed cross through hole one (1-4a) and be plugged on cope plate (1-1) positioned internal hole, the transverse direction Inserted link one (1-15) is laterally driven by the actuator (1-16) being fixed on cope plate (1-1);The briquetting punch-pin (1-3) The hole three (1-3e) interconnected and Kong Si (1-3f) are provided with bottom surface, the section of the Kong Si (1-3f) is more than hole three (1-3e) Section, hole three (1-3e) place is plugged with inserted block one (1-17), grafting is fixed with the top surface of the inserted block one (1-17) Limited block two (1-17a) at Kong Si (1-3f) place, the top surface of the limited block two (1-17a) and the top surface of Kong Si (1-3f) it Between be provided with compression spring four (1-18);The elastic force of the compression spring three (1-9) is more than the sum of each compression spring two (1-8) Elastic force;
The lower die (2) includes lower template (2-1) and the supporting block (2-2) being fixed on lower template (2-1) top surface, the support The top surface of block (2-2) is provided with the die hole (2-2a) with swaging face (1-3b) size shape configurations match, the die hole (2- One group is provided with 2a) along the uniformly distributed transverse holes one (2-2b) in die hole (2-2a) center, on each transverse holes one (2-2b) all Transverse bar one (2-3) is plugged with, the square hole connected with transverse holes one (2-2b) is provided with the outside of the transverse holes one (2-2b) One (2-2c), is provided with the outside of the square hole one (2-2c) and is connected with square hole one (2-2c) and section is less than square hole one The transverse holes two (2-2d) of (2-2c), the outer end of the transverse bar one (2-3), which is fixed with, to be plugged on square hole one (2-2c) Square block one (2-4), the outer end of the square block one (2-4) is fixed with the transverse bar two being plugged in transverse holes two (2-2d) (2-5), one group is provided with the top surface of the supporting block (2-2) respectively with each (2-2d) location matches of transverse holes two and together with connecting Be equipped with inclined-plane one (2-5a) longitudinally through hole one (2-2e), the outer end of the transverse bar two (2-5), the one (2- of square hole 2c) place is provided with for pressing the compression spring five (2-6) that square block one (2-4) is pressed towards transverse holes two (2-2d) direction side; One group of transverse holes three (2-2f) being uniformly arranged along die hole (2-2a) center, each horizontal stroke are provided with the supporting block (2-2) Transverse bar three (2-7) is all plugged with Xiang Kongsan (2-2f), is provided with the outside of the transverse holes three (2-2f) and three (2- of transverse holes 2f) the square hole two (2-2g) of connection, be provided with the outside of the square hole two (2-2g) connect with square hole two (2-2g) and section Face is less than the transverse holes four (2-2h) of square hole two (2-2g), and the outer end of the transverse bar three (2-7) is fixed with the side of being plugged on Square block two (2-8) on shape hole two (2-2g), the outer end of the square block two (2-8), which is fixed with, is plugged on four (2- of transverse holes Transverse bar four (2-9) on 2h), be provided with the top surface of the supporting block (2-2) one group respectively with each transverse holes four (2-2h) position Put matching and connect together be equipped with inclined-plane two (2-9a) longitudinally through hole two (2-2j), the outer end of the transverse bar four (2-9), Square hole two (2-2g) place is provided with for pressing the pressure that square block two (2-8) is pressed towards transverse holes four (2-2h) direction side Contracting spring six (2-10);The recess (2a-2a) with hole three (1-3e) size location matches, institute are provided with the die hole (2-2a) Recess (2a-2a) place is stated to be provided with and the matched punching block (2-11) of recess (2a-2a) size shape, the supporting block (2-2) On be provided with one group of longitudinal hole one (2-2k) being respectively communicated with each transverse holes three (2-2f), each longitudinal hole one (2-2k) place is all The longitudinal inserted link (2-12) being plugged with together with being fixed with punching block (2-11) bottom surface, on the bottom of each longitudinal inserted link (2-12) It is designed with taper and presses face three (2-12a), the inner of each transverse bar three (2-7) is designed with pressing three (2- of inclined-plane with circle 12a) taper coordinated presses face four (2-7a);
One group is fixed with the mounting base (1-2) to be uniformly arranged along mounting base (1-2) center and be respectively used to press each transverse direction The compression bar two (1-19) of bar two (2-5);One group is fixed with the mounting base (1-2) to be uniformly arranged along mounting base (1-2) center And it is respectively used to press the compression bar three (1-20) of each transverse bar four (2-9);
The bottom of each compression bar two (1-19a) is provided with the inclined-plane three (1-19a) coordinated with inclined-plane one (2-5a), when the pressure When bar two (1-19) presses inclined-plane one (2-5a) on transverse bar two (2-5) using inclined-plane three (1-19a), compress five (2- of spring 6) it is pressurized and compresses and transverse bar one (2-3) is stretched out transverse holes one (2-2b) and is coordinated with transverse splicing hole one (1-3f);Each institute The bottom for stating compression bar three (1-20) is provided with the inclined-plane four (1-20a) coordinated with inclined-plane two (2-9a), as the three (1- of compression bar 20) when pressing inclined-plane two (2-9a) on transverse bar four (2-9) using inclined-plane four (1-20a), spring six (2-10) compression is compressed Compress and transverse bar three (2-7) is promoted longitudinal inserted link (2-12) and drive punching block (2-11) to coordinate with hole three (1-3e);
Guide sleeve (3) is fixed with the cope plate (1-1), the guide post coordinated with guide sleeve (3) is fixed with the lower template (2-1) (4), resetting spring (5) is installed on the guide post (4).
2. embryo material thin round plate swaging rear side aperture bottom outlet processing mold component according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The peace Tankage (1-1a) place is rotatably connected to a countershaft (1-11), and gear (1-12) both sides of each shaft (1-11) are all fixed with Round block (1-13), the rack (1-10) are double-sides belt gear rack, the teeth of rack (1-10) two sides respectively with both sides Gear (1-12) coordinates, and drawstring (1-14) is all fixed between each round block (1-13) and compression bar (1-6).
3. embryo material thin round plate swaging rear side aperture bottom outlet processing mold component according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The drive Moving part (1-16) includes being fixed on horizontal inserted link (1-15) outer end face and section is more than the two (1- of inserted block of horizontal inserted link (1-15) 15a), transverse holes five (1-1b) and transverse holes six (1-1c) are provided with the cope plate (1-1), the transverse direction inserted link (1-15) is inserted Transverse holes five (1-1b) place is connected on, the inserted block two (1-15a) is plugged on transverse holes six (1-1c) place, the two (1- of inserted block 15a) it is provided between medial surface and transverse holes six (1-1c) medial surface and compresses spring seven (1-16a), on the cope plate (1-1) It is fixed with for pressing the cylinder one (1-16b) that the inserted block two (1-15a) is moved towards mandril (1-4) direction.
4. embryo material thin round plate swaging rear side aperture bottom outlet processing mold component according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:On described Mould (1) is equipped with shaping workpiece ejecting mechanism (1-21), and the shaping workpiece ejecting mechanism (1-21) is longitudinally opened in including one group Hole five (1-3g), hole six (1-3h) and the seven (1- of hole being uniformly arranged on briquetting punch-pin (1-3) and along briquetting punch-pin (1-3) center 3j), the hole five (1-3g), hole six (1-3h) and hole seven (1-3j) is coaxially disposed and the section of hole five (1-3g) is less than hole six The cross-sectional sizes of (1-3h), the section of hole six (1-3h) are more than the cross-sectional sizes of hole seven (1-3j), and hole five (1-3g) place inserts It is connected to and pushes bar two (1-21a), hole six (1-3h) place is plugged with the inserted block three together with pushing bar two (1-21a) fixation (1a-21a), is provided with compression spring eight (1-21b) between the bottom surface and hole six (1-3h) bottom surface of the inserted block three (1a-21a), The hole seven (1-3j) is plugged with pressure rod (1-21c), and the pressure rod (1-21c) is by being fixed on cope plate (1-1) Cylinder two (1-21d) zigzag tread patterns.
5. embryo material thin round plate swaging rear side aperture bottom outlet processing mold component according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The branch One group of positioning column (2-13) being uniformly arranged along die hole (2-2a) center is fixed with the top surface of bracer (2-2).
CN201711341350.4A 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 Embryo material thin round plate swaging rear side aperture bottom outlet processing mold component Withdrawn CN108015168A (en)

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CN201711341350.4A CN108015168A (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 Embryo material thin round plate swaging rear side aperture bottom outlet processing mold component

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107377758A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-11-24 赖旭亮 Novel circular thin plate swaging rushes side opening and is integrally machined device

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107377758A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-11-24 赖旭亮 Novel circular thin plate swaging rushes side opening and is integrally machined device

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Application publication date: 20180511