CN108008249A - Fault Locating Method based on power distribution network - Google Patents

Fault Locating Method based on power distribution network Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108008249A
CN108008249A CN201711215683.2A CN201711215683A CN108008249A CN 108008249 A CN108008249 A CN 108008249A CN 201711215683 A CN201711215683 A CN 201711215683A CN 108008249 A CN108008249 A CN 108008249A
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China
Prior art keywords
fault
current
distribution network
transient zero
power distribution
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Application number
CN201711215683.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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平玥
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201711215683.2A priority Critical patent/CN108008249A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/08Locating faults in cables, transmission lines, or networks
    • G01R31/088Aspects of digital computing

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Locating Faults (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the Fault Locating Method based on power distribution network, using the electric current of current monitoring device dynamic monitoring power distribution network monitoring point, by compared with setting normal current reference value, judging whether fault overcurrent;When fault detector passes through wireless network and the communication unit communication of control centre of main website;Fault detector detects fault current and failure judgement sense of current, and then failure judgement circuit;Feeder terminal unit calculates failure and starts rear T0The amplitude I of interior transient zero-sequence currentf;Compare the transient zero-sequence current amplitude I of each test point on each bar routef, select transient zero-sequence current amplitude IfMaximum circuit;The situation of change of the transient zero-sequence current amplitude of each test point carries out small current grounding fault positioning on the circuit of selection.The circuit without line selection device for low current in station is overcome, the on-line monitoring of failure can be realized, timely find abort situation.

Description

Fault Locating Method based on power distribution network
Technical field
The present invention relates to power domain, and in particular to the Fault Locating Method based on power distribution network.
Background technology
Fault detector be short circuit and earth-fault indicator be for detect short circuit and earth fault equipment.In looped network In distribution system, in particularly a large amount of systems using ring net load switch, if in next stage distribution network system there occurs Short trouble or earth fault, the electric power system of upper level must carry out disjunction before the deadline, great to prevent Accident.By using this product, the part broken down can be marked.Maintenance personal can be according to the alarm signal of this indicator The section to break down is quickly found, fault section is opened in disjunction, so as to recover the power supply of fault-free section in time, can be saved a large amount of Working time, reduce power off time and power failure range.
It can be seen from the above that the position of singlephase earth fault is found in time, and timely processing, to improving power supply reliability, ensureing Controller switching equipment tool safe for operation is of great significance.
The content of the invention
When the technical problems to be solved by the invention are that low current singlephase earth fault occurs for system, fault current very little, Fault-signal is faint, causes fault detect, route selection, positioning all highly difficult, and it is an object of the present invention to provide the fault location based on power distribution network Method, solves the problems, such as that fault detect, route selection, positioning are all highly difficult.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Fault Locating Method based on power distribution network, comprises the following steps:
A, using the electric current of current monitoring device dynamic monitoring power distribution network monitoring point, by with setting normal current reference value Compare, judge whether fault overcurrent;When there are during fault overcurrent, each independent comparators export alarming value 1, otherwise Output valve 0;Limit value is got over by the fault overcurrent for controlling main website to collect all monitoring points, forms electric current warning message collection;
B, fault detector passes through wireless network and the communication unit communication of control centre of main website;Fault detector detects Fault current and failure judgement sense of current, and then failure judgement circuit;
C, feeder terminal unit calculating failure starts rear T0The amplitude I of interior transient zero-sequence currentf;Compare each on each bar route The transient zero-sequence current amplitude I of a test pointf, select transient zero-sequence current amplitude IfMaximum circuit;
D:According to the situation of change of the transient zero-sequence current amplitude of each test point on the circuit selected in the step C into Row small current grounding fault positions.
Fault Locating Method based on power distribution network, the transient state zero of each test point on each bar circuit is calculated in the step C Sequence current amplitude IfMethod be:
Wherein, IfFor the amplitude of transient zero-sequence current;i0It is test point i in T0Interior transient zero-sequence current value.
Fault Locating Method based on power distribution network, the method divide distribution network to improve fault location speed For active tree and passive branch, for the passive branch of non-faulty current, do not pay attention in positioning, shorten what is solved in algorithm Dimension, so as to improve location efficiency.
Fault Locating Method based on power distribution network, the failure overcurrent reported first with feed terminal unit in the step A Information primarily determines that fault section.
Compared with prior art, the present invention have the following advantages and advantages:
1st, the Fault Locating Method of the invention based on power distribution network, overcomes the circuit without line selection device for low current in station, energy Realize the on-line monitoring of failure, timely find abort situation;
2nd, the Fault Locating Method of the invention based on power distribution network, the present invention is easy to operate, and detection is quick, is easy to use.
Embodiment
For the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment, the present invention is made Further to describe in detail, exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, are not intended as to this The restriction of invention.
Embodiment 1
Fault Locating Method of the invention based on power distribution network, comprises the following steps:
A, using the electric current of current monitoring device dynamic monitoring power distribution network monitoring point, by with setting normal current reference value Compare, judge whether fault overcurrent;When there are during fault overcurrent, each independent comparators export alarming value 1, otherwise Output valve 0;Limit value is got over by the fault overcurrent for controlling main website to collect all monitoring points, forms electric current warning message collection;
B, fault detector passes through wireless network and the communication unit communication of control centre of main website;Fault detector detects Fault current and failure judgement sense of current, and then failure judgement circuit;
C, feeder terminal unit calculating failure starts rear T0The amplitude I of interior transient zero-sequence currentf;Compare each on each bar route The transient zero-sequence current amplitude I of a test pointf, select transient zero-sequence current amplitude IfMaximum circuit;
D:According to the situation of change of the transient zero-sequence current amplitude of each test point on the circuit selected in the step C into Row small current grounding fault positions.
The transient zero-sequence current amplitude I of each test point on each bar circuit is calculated in the step CfMethod be:
Wherein, IfFor the amplitude of transient zero-sequence current;i0It is test point i in T0Interior transient zero-sequence current value.
The method is divided into active tree and passive branch in order to improve fault location speed, by distribution network, for nothing The passive branch of fault current, does not pay attention in positioning, shortens the dimension solved in algorithm, so as to improve location efficiency.Institute State the failure reported first with feed terminal unit in step A and cross stream information and primarily determine that fault section.
Above-described embodiment, has carried out the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and beneficial effect further Describe in detail, it should be understood that the foregoing is merely the embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention Protection domain, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done, should all include Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the Fault Locating Method based on power distribution network, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, using the electric current of current monitoring device dynamic monitoring power distribution network monitoring point, by compared with setting normal current reference value Compared with judging whether fault overcurrent;When there are during fault overcurrent, each independent comparators export alarming value 1, otherwise export Value 0;Limit value is got over by the fault overcurrent for controlling main website to collect all monitoring points, forms electric current warning message collection;
B, fault detector passes through wireless network and the communication unit communication of control centre of main website;Fault detector detects failure Electric current and failure judgement sense of current, and then failure judgement circuit;
C, feeder terminal unit calculating failure starts rear T0The amplitude I of interior transient zero-sequence currentf;Compare each inspection on each bar route The transient zero-sequence current amplitude I of measuring pointf, select transient zero-sequence current amplitude IfMaximum circuit;
D:Carried out according to the situation of change of the transient zero-sequence current amplitude of each test point on the circuit selected in the step C small Current earthing fault location.
2. the Fault Locating Method according to claim 1 based on power distribution network, is characterized in that, calculated in the step C each The transient zero-sequence current amplitude I of each test point on bar circuitfMethod be:
<mrow> <msub> <mi>I</mi> <mi>f</mi> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <msqrt> <mrow> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <msub> <mi>T</mi> <mn>0</mn> </msub> </mfrac> <msubsup> <mo>&amp;Integral;</mo> <mn>0</mn> <msub> <mi>T</mi> <mn>0</mn> </msub> </msubsup> <msup> <msub> <mi>i</mi> <mn>0</mn> </msub> <mn>2</mn> </msup> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mi>d</mi> <mi>t</mi> </mrow> </msqrt> </mrow>
Wherein, IfFor the amplitude of transient zero-sequence current;i0It is test point i in T0Interior transient zero-sequence current value.
3. the Fault Locating Method according to claim 1 based on power distribution network, it is characterised in that the method is in order to improve Fault location speed, is divided into active tree and passive branch by distribution network, for the passive branch of non-faulty current, is positioning When do not pay attention to, shorten the dimension that solves in algorithm, so as to improve location efficiency.
4. the Fault Locating Method according to claim 1 based on power distribution network, it is characterised in that in the step A first The failure reported with feed terminal unit crosses stream information and primarily determines that fault section.
CN201711215683.2A 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 Fault Locating Method based on power distribution network Withdrawn CN108008249A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711215683.2A CN108008249A (en) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 Fault Locating Method based on power distribution network

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711215683.2A CN108008249A (en) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 Fault Locating Method based on power distribution network

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CN108008249A true CN108008249A (en) 2018-05-08

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110672979A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-10 广州航海学院 Power distribution network line fault diagnosis system and method
CN112327097A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-02-05 南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司 Power failure line positioning method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110672979A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-10 广州航海学院 Power distribution network line fault diagnosis system and method
CN110672979B (en) * 2019-10-21 2021-12-07 广州航海学院 Power distribution network line fault diagnosis system and method
CN112327097A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-02-05 南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司 Power failure line positioning method

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Application publication date: 20180508