CN108006773A - A kind of kitchen ventilator flue gas energy recovery utilizes device - Google Patents
A kind of kitchen ventilator flue gas energy recovery utilizes device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108006773A CN108006773A CN201711323623.2A CN201711323623A CN108006773A CN 108006773 A CN108006773 A CN 108006773A CN 201711323623 A CN201711323623 A CN 201711323623A CN 108006773 A CN108006773 A CN 108006773A
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- filter plate
- iii
- storage case
- switch
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- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 243
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 241000237983 Trochidae Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003657 drainage water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000144985 peep Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000028419 Styrax benzoin Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000000126 Styrax benzoin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008411 Sumatra benzointree Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002130 benzoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019382 gum benzoic Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013056 hazardous product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
- F24C15/2035—Arrangement or mounting of filters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
- B01D45/04—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising inertia
- B01D45/08—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising inertia by impingement against baffle separators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/18—Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N11/00—Generators or motors not provided for elsewhere; Alleged perpetua mobilia obtained by electric or magnetic means
- H02N11/002—Generators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/93—Toxic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/708
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of kitchen ventilator flue gas energy recovery to utilize device.The present invention includes power generator, water utilization apparatus and filtration apparatus.The exhaust pipe of external kitchen smoke extractor before and after package unit, when air intake vent of the gas with high flow velocities and heat by bottom shell, oil smoke largely distributes heat, and the heat distributed is absorbed by thermoelectric generation film.Thermoelectric generation film one side is by high-temperature oil smoke, and simultaneously by cold water, the two forms the temperature difference, plays the purpose of thermo-electric generation.The driven by power fan that thermoelectric generation film produces rotates, the wind-force of generation causes oil smoke high-speed impact on three filter plates, oil smoke after filtering is entered in water storage case by filtering mouth, and most of pernicious gas in oil smoke is dissolved in the water, remaining to be re-introduced into by device in exhaust pipe.The high temperature that the present invention is emitted by means of cooking-fume exhauster has pressure oil cigarette so that oil smoke processing becomes practical.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of kitchen ventilator flue gas energy recovery to utilize device, specifically a kind of spontaneous electric filter oil smoke
Device.
Background technology
Kitchen fume is as one of main hiding harm in life, wherein containing 300 multiple harmful substances.Fired in kitchen
Material burning and grease heat formed soot gas and contain carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides and caused with strong
Many materials for having serious harm to human body such as carcinous benzoin.Now on the market common smoke exhaust ventilator can only to oil smoke into
The simple filtering of row, can only remove a part of hazardous material and mainly based on oil stain, still can not effectively remove as carbon monoxide,
The gaseous compound of oxynitrides and benzene class.The oil smoke not filtered completely is even directly discharged to air by part smoke exhaust ventilator
In, air pollution has been aggravated, serious harm is caused to people's health.In reality, the oil smoke of restaurant discharge, the food poured out
Residue and sewage all can bring negative effect to environment.With the adjustment of Industry Structure, accounting of the service trade in GDP is got over
To come bigger, its caused environmental problem can be highlighted more, along with every household has substantial amounts of oil smoke discharge daily, China
Fume pollution has been on the rise.
In addition, since the oil smoke of smoke exhaust ventilator discharge has the characteristics that heat is big and air velocity is fast so that oil smoke
Certain energy is inherently provided with, the performance shape that will form a new green energy resource is recycled and utilized to the reasonable of oil smoke energy
Formula.The oil smoke energy that common smoke exhaust ventilator on the market does not consider to be discharged now carries out recycling.Usually will not
Processed oil smoke directly discharges in an atmosphere, is not only a kind of pollution, while is also a kind of waste of the energy.Based on this design
A kind of device of spontaneous electric filter oil smoke, is generated electricity using the heat and flow velocity of oil smoke, while oil smoke is filtered, both
The pollution problem of kitchen fume can be solved again by not expending energy.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of kitchen ventilator flue gas energy recovery to utilize device.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is as follows：
A kind of kitchen ventilator flue gas energy recovery utilizes device, including power generator, water utilization apparatus and filtration apparatus, wherein
Power generator is made of thermoelectric generation film；Water utilization apparatus includes water cooling box, water storage case, switch I, switch II, water pipe II and water
Pipe III；Filtration apparatus includes filter plate I, filter plate II, filter plate III, water pipe I and filtering mouth；
Water cooling box is provided with three interfaces, and an interface in the same direction is by II connecting valve III of water pipe with switch III, when opening
Close III open when by water pipe II be transmitted through come water will be passed to by water pipe III in water storage case；Fan, filter plate I, filter plate II,
Filter plate III and multiple thermoelectric generation films are positioned in the corresponding groove of bottom shell；And filter plate I, filter plate II, filter plate
III order of putting is filter plate III closest to fan, and filter plate I is farthest away from fan；Filtering mouth become narrow gradually for a Ge Kou roads and
Reclinate filter pipe, the oil smoke import for filtering mouth are arranged on fan mouth, and oil smoke outlet is immersed in the water level in water storage case
In；The bottom of water storage case was provided with drainage water outlet, there is water inlet and a water level observation hole on the pool wall of water storage case；Water storage
Switch I and switch II are provided with below box, the both ends of water pipe I connect water storage case upper switch I and are provided with filtration apparatus respectively
Bottom shell；The both ends of water pipe II connect the switch III installed on water cooling box and bottom shell, the both ends difference of water pipe III respectively
Connection water storage case and the bottom shell for being provided with filtration apparatus.
Further, multiple thermoelectric generation films are uniformly set in the respective slot of bottom shell, thermoelectric generation film
It is simultaneously high-temperature oil smoke, is simultaneously water cooling box, the two forms the temperature difference, and thermoelectric generation film produces electric power, after the electric power superposition of generation
It is passed to by fan supply lines I and fan supply lines II in fan.
Further, water storage case is additionally provided with a through hole, which is connected with exhaust pipe.
Further, since the water in water storage case has larger hydraulic pressure, so water in water storage case must first be discharged again
Switch I is opened, avoids the water in water storage case in I adding device of water pipe.
Further, retainer ring has a special annulus for suiting mouth for one, retainer ring can be bonded bottom shell and on
The water storage case position on shell is pushed up, fixes retainer ring by the way of welding when retainer ring is posted, while retainer ring
Externally connected exhaust pipe.
Further, water level observation hole is seamless applying by a pre-designed glass, for observing in water storage case
Water level conditions and water quality situation.
Further, and in the shell of bottom it is uniform to be used to placing filter plate I, filter plate II, the groove interval of filter plate III；
Gap tapers between the plate between filter plate I, filter plate II, filter plate III at the same time；Gap is maximum between I plate of filter plate, filtering
Gap is minimum between III plate of plate.
Further, fixed after upper top shell and bottom shell alignment with by bolt and nut mounting hole, and in Shang Ding
All junctions of shell and bottom shell must coat fluid sealant.
Further, water cooling box shares three interfaces, and switch III is connected to by water pipe II with III interface in the same direction of switch,
Two other is kitchen water pipe water inlet, and one is kitchen water pipe water outlet；The water of water cooling box is opened by the connection of water pipe II
III is closed, the water that switch III is flowed through when switching III and being in open mode flows to water storage case by water pipe III, the confession for water storage case
Water；III is turned off the switch when water level is similar.
Further, the filtered next oil stain of filter plate I, filter plate II, filter plate III will pass through filter plate I, mistake respectively
Oil groove under filter plate II and filter plate is flowed into water pipe I；Wherein switch I is by the control of export for water pipe I, when switch I
During closing, oil stain does not enter in switch II in water pipe I；The sewage of water storage case directly by switch I, is controlled by switch II, when
The sewage of water storage case will be directly released when switch II is opened, the sewage when switching I and switch II is opened at the same time in water pipe I
It will be released.
The technique effect of the present invention：
The high temperature that the present invention is emitted using cooking-fume exhauster has pressure oil cigarette so that oil smoke processing becomes practical,
The use of thermoelectric generation film and water cooling box is sufficiently used the high temperature of oil smoke, is preferably hit by the acceleration oil smoke of fan
Filter plate is hit, does not easily cause in device and blocks, while is quickly entered in water storage case.3 pieces of filter plates add the use of water storage case to make
The most of harmful substance obtained in oil smoke is eliminated.The design of switch filler pipe causes package unit in terms of draining blowdown more
It is true feasible.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that right lateral side view is dug in spontaneous electric filter soot device part half；
Fig. 2 is that left back side view is partly dug in spontaneous electric filter soot device part；
Fig. 3 is spontaneous electric filter soot device overall diagram；
Fig. 4 is the filter plate detail view of device；
Fig. 5 is the thermoelectric generation film detail view of device.
Wherein, go to the bottom shell 1, water cooling box 2, bolt and nut mounting hole 3, filter plate I 4, filter plate II 5, filter plate III 6,
Fan 7, filtering mouth 8, water storage case 9, retainer ring 10, water level observation hole 11, switch I 12, switch II 13, water pipe I 14, switch III
15th, thermoelectric generation film 16, water pipe II 17, water pipe III 18, fan supply lines I 19, fan supply lines II 20 and upper top shell 21.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of kitchen ventilator flue gas energy recovery utilizes device, including bottom shell 1, water cooling box 2, bolt
Nut mounting hole 3, filter plate I 4, filter plate II 5, filter plate III 6, fan 7, filtering mouth 8, water storage case 9, retainer ring 10, water level
Peep hole 11, switch I 12, switch II 13, water pipe I 14, switch III 15, thermoelectric generation film 16, water pipe II 17, water pipe III 18, wind
Fan supply lines I 19, fan supply lines II 20 and upper top shell 21.
As shown in Figure 1, fan 7, filter plate I 4, filter plate II 5, filter plate III 6 are positioned over bottom 1 corresponding groove of shell
It is interior, and it is uniform to be used to placing filter plate I 4, filter plate II 5, the groove interval of filter plate III 6 in shell 1 of going to the bottom；Filter plate at the same time
I 4, filter plate II 5, the order of putting of filter plate III 6 are filter plate III 6 closest to fan 7, and filter plate I 4 is farthest away from fan 7.Cross
Gap tapers between plate between filter plate I 4, filter plate II 5, filter plate III 6.Gap is maximum between I 4 plate of filter plate, filter plate
Gap is minimum between III 6 plates, referring to Fig. 4.
As shown in Fig. 2, filtering mouth 8 is become narrow gradually for a Ge Kou roads and reclinate filter pipe, the oil smoke of mouth 8 is filtered
Import is arranged on 7 mouthfuls of fan, and oil smoke outlet is immersed in the water level in water storage case 9；
As shown in Figure 1, since the water in water storage case 9 has larger hydraulic pressure, so the water in water storage case 9 must be discharged first
Switch I 12 is opened again, avoids the water in water storage case 9 in I 14 adding device of water pipe.
As shown in figs. 1 and 3, water storage case 9 is a water-storing device for being used for loading filter water, and the bottom of water storage case 9 is set
There is drainage water outlet, and had water inlet and a water level observation hole 11 on the pool wall of water storage case 9, water level observation hole 11 is pre- by one
First designed glass is seamless applying, for observing water level conditions and water quality situation in water storage case 9.
As shown in figure 3, when upper top shell 21 and bottom shell 1 align, 5 bolt and nut mounting holes 3 can also be fixed, but
It is due to that package unit must have tight leakproofness, so must in all junctions of upper top shell 21 and shell 1 of going to the bottom
Fluid sealant must be coated.When air intake vent of the gas with higher flow velocity and heat by bottom shell 1 since space is unexpected
Narrow, oil smoke largely distributes heat, and the heat distributed is absorbed by thermoelectric generation film 16.Multiple thermoelectric generation films 16 are arranged on bottom
In the respective slot of shell 1, thermoelectric generation film (16) is simultaneously high-temperature oil smoke, is simultaneously water cooling box 2, the two forms the temperature difference, temperature
Poor power generation sheet 16 produces electric power, is passed to after superposition in fan 7.Fan 7 is agitated, and accelerating the speed of oil smoke makes its high-speed impact in mistake
Filter plate I 4, filter plate II 5, above filter plate III 6.Last oil smoke is accelerated into filtering mouth 8 through fan 7, filters the gas of mouth 8
Outlet be immersed in the water of water storage case 9, most of pernicious gas in oil smoke will be dissolved in the water, it is remaining will be by device again
It is secondary to enter in exhaust pipe.Water cooling box 2 is provided with three interfaces, and an interface in the same direction is connected by water pipe II 17 with switch III 15
Switch III 15 is connect, one, two other interface connects with kitchen water pipe water inlet, another is connected with kitchen water pipe water outlet,
Specific water inlet water outlet is determined according to the actual conditions in kitchen.When switch III 15 open when by water pipe II 17 be transmitted through come water will lead to
Cross water pipe III 18 to be passed in water storage case 9, the water level observation hole 11 of water storage case 9 can observe the water level of water storage case 9.By filter plate
I 4, the filtered next oil stain of filter plate II 5, filter plate III 6 will be flowed into water pipe 114, wherein switch 112 will be used for water pipe I 14
Control of export, switch II 13 is used for the controls of export of oil stain that 9 sewage of water storage case and water pipe I 14 eject.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows：
Present invention bottom shell 1 is used to carry all components of package unit, is covered after all components install outside upper top
Shell 21, upper top shell 21 and bottom shell 1 each have 5 bolt and nut mounting holes 3, when upper top shell 21 and bottom shell 1
During alignment, 5 bolt and nut mounting holes 3 can also align, and at this moment can be fixed with bolt and nut by bolt and nut mounting hole 3
Push up shell 21 and bottom shell 1.Since package unit must have good leakproofness, so in all upper 21 Hes of top shell
The junction of bottom shell 1 must coat fluid sealant.Exhaust pipe is all connected before and after package unit, the place close to water cooling box 2 is
Exhaust pipe air inlet, remote one end are exhaust pipe gas outlet.When the high temperature and high speed oil smoke of smoke exhaust ventilator extraction passes through exhaust pipe
Gathered during air inlet at thermoelectric generation film 16, heat largely gathers, and the heat distributed is absorbed by thermoelectric generation film 16, the temperature difference
For power generation sheet 16 in the respective slot of bottom shell 1,16 one side of thermoelectric generation film is high-temperature oil smoke, is simultaneously water cooling box 2, the two
The temperature difference is formed, thermoelectric generation film 16 produces electric power.Thermoelectric generation film 16 shares six, is supplied after the electric power superposition of generation by fan
Electric wire I 19 and fan supply lines II 20 are passed in fan 7.Fan 7, filter plate I 4, filter plate II 5, filter plate III 6 and filtering mouth
8 are all installed on the correspondence conduit of bottom shell 1.Fan 7 rotates, and accelerating the speed of oil smoke makes its high-speed impact in filter plate I
4th, filter plate II 5, on filter plate III 6.Wherein gap tapers between filter plate I 4, filter plate II 5, III 6 plate of filter plate, filtering
Gap is maximum between I 4 plate of plate, and gap is minimum between III 6 plate of filter plate, and triplicity can cross filtering fume to greatest extent.Oil smoke is passing through
Filtering mouth 8 is accelerated into during passing through fan 7, wherein filtering mouth 8 is become narrow gradually for a Ge Kou roads and reclinate filter pipe,
The oil smoke outlet of filtering mouth 8 is immersed in the water level in water storage case 9, so can be so that oil smoke is preferably contacted with water, preferably
Cross the noxious material in filtering fume.Wherein water storage case 9 be one be used for loading filter water water-storing device, the bottom of water storage case 9
There is drainage water outlet, and had water inlet and a water level observation hole 11 on the pool wall of water storage case 9, water level observation hole 11 is pre- by one
First designed glass is seamless applying, for observing water level conditions and water quality situation in water storage case 9.When gas is by water storage case
Just exhaust pipe is entered by retainer ring 10 by the through hole of water storage case 9 again after the water filtration of 9 the insides.Wherein retainer ring 10 is
One has the special annulus for suiting mouth, and retainer ring 10 can be bonded the water storage case 9 on bottom shell 1 and upper top shell 21
Position, fixes retainer ring 10 when retainer ring 10 is posted by the way of welding, while 10 externally connected exhaust pipe of retainer ring, rises
To the effect of conduction gas.Water cooling box 2 shares three interfaces, is connected to out with III 15 interfaces in the same direction of switch by water pipe II 17
III 15 are closed, two other is kitchen water pipe water inlet, and one is kitchen water pipe water outlet, the choosing of specific water inlet water outlet
Select according to the actual conditions in kitchen to determine.When the water cooled case 2 of the current in the water pipe of kitchen, water cooling box 2 has water-cooled cooling
Effect, available for thermo-electric generation, while the water in water cooling box 2 can be also used for the water supply of water storage case 9.The water of water cooling box 2 passes through
II 17 connecting valve III 15 of water pipe, the water that switch III 15 is flowed through when switching III 15 and being in open mode are flowed to by water pipe III 18
Water storage case 9, for the water supply of water storage case 9, the water level conditions of water storage case 9 can be observed by water level observation hole 11, work as water-head
III 15 are turned off the switch when few.The filtered next oil stain of filter plate I 4, filter plate II 5, filter plate III 6 will pass through filter plate respectively
I 4, the oil groove under filter plate II 5 and filter plate 36 is flowed into water pipe I 14.I 12 are wherein switched by going out for water pipe I 14
Mouth control, when switching 112 and closing, oil stain does not enter in switch II 13 in water pipe I 14.The sewage of water storage case 9 can directly lead to
Switch I 12 is crossed, by the control of switch II 13, the sewage of water storage case 9 will be directly released when switching II 13 and opening, when switch I 12
Sewage when being opened at the same time with switch II 13 in water pipe I 14 will be also released.Since the water in water storage case 9 has larger water
Pressure, so the water that must first discharge in water storage case 9 opens switch I 12 again, avoids the water in water storage case 9 from being poured along water pipe I 14
In device.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of kitchen ventilator flue gas energy recovery utilizes device, it is characterised in that including power generator, water utilization apparatus and filtering
Device, wherein power generator are made of thermoelectric generation film (16)；Water utilization apparatus includes water cooling box (2), water storage case (9), switch I
(12), II (13), water pipe II (17) and water pipe III (18) are switched；Filtration apparatus includes filter plate I (4), filter plate II (5), mistake
Filter plate III (6), water pipe I (14) and filtering mouth (8)；
Water cooling box (2) is provided with three interfaces, and an interface in the same direction passes through water pipe II (17) connecting valve with III (15) of switch
III (15), the water for being transmitted through coming by water pipe II (17) when switching III (15) and opening will be by the incoming water storage cases of water pipe III (18)
(9) in；Fan (7), filter plate I (4), filter plate II (5), filter plate III (6) and multiple thermoelectric generation films (16) are positioned over down
In the corresponding groove of bottom shell (1)；And the order of putting of filter plate I (4), filter plate II (5), filter plate III (6) is filter plate
III (6) are closest to fan (7), and filter plate I (4) is farthest away from fan (7)；Filtering mouth (8) becomes narrow gradually and downwards for a Ge Kou roads
Curved filter pipe, the oil smoke import of filtering mouth (8) are arranged on fan (7) mouth, and oil smoke outlet is immersed in water storage case (9)
In water level；The bottom of water storage case (9) was provided with drainage water outlet, there is water inlet and a water level on the pool wall of water storage case (9)
Peep hole (11)；II (13) of switch I (12) and switch are provided with below water storage case (9), the both ends of water pipe I (14) connect storage respectively
Water box (9) upper switch I (12) and the bottom shell (1) for being provided with filtration apparatus；The both ends of water pipe II (17) connect water cooling respectively
The switch III (15) installed on case (2) and bottom shell (1), the both ends of water pipe III (18) connect water storage case (9) and installation respectively
There is the bottom shell (1) of filtration apparatus.
2. a kind of kitchen ventilator flue gas energy recovery according to claim 1 utilizes device, it is characterised in that multiple temperature difference hairs
Electric piece (16) is uniformly set in the respective slot of bottom shell (1), and thermoelectric generation film (16) is simultaneously high-temperature oil smoke, and one
Face is water cooling box (2), the two forms the temperature difference, and thermoelectric generation film (16) produces electric power, supplied after the electric power superposition of generation by fan
Electric wire I (19) and fan supply lines II (20) are passed in fan (7).
3. a kind of kitchen ventilator flue gas energy recovery according to claim 1 utilizes device, it is characterised in that water storage case (9) is also
A through hole is provided with, which is connected with exhaust pipe.
4. a kind of kitchen ventilator flue gas energy recovery according to claim 1 utilizes device, it is characterised in that due to water storage case
(9) water in has larger hydraulic pressure, so the water that must first discharge in water storage case (9) opens switch I (12) again, avoids water storage
Water in box (9) is in water pipe I (14) adding device.
5. a kind of kitchen ventilator flue gas energy recovery according to claim 3 utilizes device, it is characterised in that retainer ring (10)
There is the special annulus for suiting mouth for one, retainer ring (10) can be bonded the storage on bottom shell (1) and upper top shell (21)
Water box (9) position, fixes retainer ring (10) when retainer ring (10) is posted by the way of welding, while retainer ring
(10) externally connected exhaust pipe.
6. a kind of kitchen ventilator flue gas energy recovery according to claim 1 utilizes device, it is characterised in that water level observation hole
(11) it is seamless applying by a pre-designed glass, for observing water level conditions and water quality situation in water storage case (9).
7. a kind of kitchen ventilator flue gas energy recovery according to claim 1 utilizes device, it is characterised in that and bottom shell
(1) it is uniform to be used to placing filter plate I (4), filter plate II (5), the groove interval of filter plate III (6) in；While filter plate I (4),
Gap tapers between plate between filter plate II (5), filter plate III (6)；Gap is maximum between filter plate I (4) plate, filter plate III
(6) gap is minimum between plate.
8. a kind of kitchen ventilator flue gas energy recovery according to claim 1 utilizes device, it is characterised in that when upper top shell
(21) and use after bottom shell (1) alignment and fixed by bolt and nut mounting hole (3), and in upper top shell (21) and bottom shell
(1) all junctions must coat fluid sealant.
9. a kind of kitchen ventilator flue gas energy recovery according to claim 1 utilizes device, it is characterised in that water cooling box (2) is altogether
There are three interfaces, interface in the same direction is connected to switch III (15) by water pipe II (17) with III (15) of switch, two other
For kitchen water pipe water inlet, one is kitchen water pipe water outlet；The water of water cooling box (2) passes through water pipe II (17) connecting valve III
(15), the water for switch III (15) being flowed through when switching III (15) and being in open mode flows to water storage case (9) by water pipe III (18),
Water supply for water storage case (9)；III (15) are turned off the switch when water level is similar.
10. a kind of kitchen ventilator flue gas energy recovery according to claim 1 utilizes device, it is characterised in that filter plate I
(4), the filtered next oil stain of filter plate II (5), filter plate III (6) will pass through filter plate I (4), filter plate II (5) and mistake respectively
Oil groove under filter plate 3 (6) is flowed into water pipe I (14)；Wherein I (12) of switch will be used for the control of export of water pipe I (14), when
When switching I (12) closing, the interior oil stain of water pipe I (14) does not enter in II (13) of switch；The sewage of water storage case (9) is directly by opening
I (12) are closed, by switching II (13) control, the sewage of water storage case (9) will be directly released when switching II (13) and opening, and work as switch
I (12) and II (13) of switch while sewage when opening in water pipe I (14) will be also released.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711323623.2A CN108006773B (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2017-12-13 | Fume energy recycling device of range hood |
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| CN108006773B CN108006773B (en) | 2023-11-28 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110338637A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-10-18 | 浙江伊柒伍捌工贸有限公司 | Cookware with smoke eliminating function |
| CN113932270A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-01-14 | 安徽工程大学 | Environment-friendly multifunctional cooling type oil fume treatment machine |
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| JP2003336880A (en) * | 2002-05-15 | 2003-11-28 | Norihito Sako | Kitchen system |
| KR20060016178A (en) * | 2004-08-17 | 2006-02-22 | 주식회사 하츠 | Whirlwind range hood equipped with cooling device |
| CN106196211A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2016-12-07 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of kitchen flue gas waste heat recycling system |
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| JPH0972591A (en) * | 1995-09-06 | 1997-03-18 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Cooking range hood |
| DE10147818A1 (en) * | 2001-09-27 | 2003-04-24 | Rational Ag | Kitchen fume extractor unit has Peltier cooling of water to condense cooking vapors before returning clean dry air to the room |
| JP2003336880A (en) * | 2002-05-15 | 2003-11-28 | Norihito Sako | Kitchen system |
| KR20060016178A (en) * | 2004-08-17 | 2006-02-22 | 주식회사 하츠 | Whirlwind range hood equipped with cooling device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110338637A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-10-18 | 浙江伊柒伍捌工贸有限公司 | Cookware with smoke eliminating function |
| CN113932270A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-01-14 | 安徽工程大学 | Environment-friendly multifunctional cooling type oil fume treatment machine |
| CN113932270B (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2023-04-18 | 安徽工程大学 | Environment-friendly multifunctional cooling type oil fume treatment machine |
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| CN108006773B (en) | 2023-11-28 |
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