CN108006668A - Self-ignition altar lamp - Google Patents
Self-ignition altar lamp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108006668A CN108006668A CN201711321375.8A CN201711321375A CN108006668A CN 108006668 A CN108006668 A CN 108006668A CN 201711321375 A CN201711321375 A CN 201711321375A CN 108006668 A CN108006668 A CN 108006668A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipeline
- altar lamp
- sets
- detonation
- air hose
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005619 thermoelectricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004320 controlled atmosphere Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
- F23G7/06—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2209/00—Specific waste
- F23G2209/14—Gaseous waste or fumes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention mainly relates to the band igniting altar lamp suitable for industrial flare system, more particularly to self-ignition altar lamp.Self-ignition altar lamp, including altar lamp pipeline, detonation pipeline and long flame pipeline, the altar lamp pipeline epimere, detonation pipeline epimere and long flame pipeline epimere ecto-entad are arranged successively, altar lamp pipeline top sets anti-air hose, windproof tube top end sets rain cover, anti- air hose side wall is provided with long glory hole, long flame pipeline top is connected through detonation pipe side wall with anti-air hose, altar lamp pipeline hypomere sets altar lamp gas filter, first gas mixing chamber, detonation pipeline hypomere sets second gas mixing chamber, lower spark arrester and arc generating device, altar lamp of the present invention and igniter are complete cast integral type, the success rate of igniting is high, the setting of top rain cover and anti-air hose can resist normal use under 12 grades of stormy adverse circumstances and not extinguish, reduce the consumption of fuel gas, reach energy-saving and environment-friendly effect.
Description
Technical field
The invention mainly relates to the band igniting altar lamp suitable for industrial flare system, more particularly to a kind of anti-strong storm
Rain, combustion efficiency are good, the obvious self-ignition altar lamp of energy-saving effect.
Background technology
Industrial flare discharge system is to handle the special burning dress of irretrievable poisonous, the harmful fuel gas of refinery device
Put, be the indispensable facility for ensureing factory safety production, reducing environmental pollution.It is particularly important that igniting reliability of torch, when there is gas
Body must be lighted reliably when discharging, and otherwise will discharge in an atmosphere, form pollution or cause casualties, its consequence
It is extremely serious.To ensure the absoluteness of flare discharge system igniting, SH 2009-2013 design specification clear stipulaties：Torch burning
The fire group structure basic configuration of device must have high altitude igniter, ground detonation ignitor and the triple igniting of combustion gas altar lamp at the same time
Possess.Wherein, altar lamp must light its discharge gas at any time in the floss hole long combustion always of flare combustion apparatus.Therefore, it is long
Bright lamp it is any it is severe under conditions of do not extinguish, highly reliable long combustion is the basic guarantee for lighting flare discharge gas.Combustion gas altar lamp
Its performance is similar, is to do fuel using natural gas or oil liquefied gas, then is subject to injection air distribution and forms mixed combustible gas
Body, lights altar lamp using igniter and carries out burned for long time.The gas quantity of every altar lamp is generally in 6-8 m currently on the market
3/h, 5-7 grades of wind loading rating, sparking mode are largely lighted for high altitude igniter or ground detonation ignitor.The common length in market
Bright lamp ignition system component is made of altar lamp and igniter two parts, additionally includes high pressure generator, high-tension cable, high pressure
The accessories such as wire connection terminal, high temperature resistant bare wire, quartz supports, these accessories arrive igniter lower part, light mixed gas from bottom to up.
If altar lamp surprisingly extinguishes, in 6 grades or so of wind-force, then it is subject to the influence of wind direction, igniter is difficult to light altar lamp, and ground
Face detonation ignitor distribution adjustment is complicated, and it is low to light success rate.
To sum up analyze：There are 3 points of deficiencies for altar lamp at present：First, air consumption is too big, and use cost is high, causes environment dirty
Dye；2nd, wind loading rating is poor, and there are Quench, can not ensure the absoluteness that flare system is lighted a fire；3rd, by high altitude igniter
It is complicated or detonation ignitor igniting in ground is of high cost, operating difficulties and reliability are low etc..
The content of the invention
, can be under the adverse circumstances such as violent storm the present invention provides one kind for the defects of presently, there are and technical problem
Normal combustion, energy-saving effect obviously self-ignition altar lamp.
The technical scheme is that：
Self-ignition altar lamp, including altar lamp pipeline, detonation pipeline and long flame pipeline, the altar lamp pipeline epimere, detonation
Pipeline epimere and long flame pipeline epimere ecto-entad are arranged successively, and altar lamp pipeline top sets anti-air hose, anti-air hose it is straight
Footpath is more than altar lamp pipeline, and windproof tube top end sets rain cover, and anti-air hose side wall is provided with long glory hole, anti-air hose and detonation pipeline
Between annular space lower part upper spark arrester is set, explosion tube is located in anti-air hose one and is provided with fire hole, long flame pipeline top
End is connected through detonation pipe side wall with anti-air hose, and altar lamp pipeline hypomere sets altar lamp gas filter, first gas to mix
Room is closed, detonation pipeline hypomere sets second gas mixing chamber, lower spark arrester and arc generating device, detonation lower end of duct and long fire
Flame lower end of duct connection igniting fuel channel, igniter fuel pipeline set explosion-proof solenoid valve and igniter fuel air filter.
The first gas mixing chamber is identical with second gas mixing cell structure, and first gas mixing chamber includes cavity, chamber
Body lower part is provided with air distribution outlet, is cased with outer tube outside cavity, has ventilation hole on outer tube, ventilation hole is staggered with air distribution outlet.
The cavity sets air distribution to adjust silk, and the fuel gas nozzle bore of cavity lower part is 1mm.
It is lower gap pattern that the altar lamp pipeline epimere, which sets upper fixing bracket and lower fixing bracket, upper fixing bracket,
Lower fixing bracket is bolt hole pattern.
The altar lamp pipeline epimere bottom sets the installation of TC plate.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Altar lamp is complete cast integral type with igniter, and the success rate of igniting is high, top
The setting of rain cover and anti-air hose can resist normal use under 12 grades of stormy adverse circumstances and not extinguish, and reduce disappearing for fuel gas
Consumption, reaches energy-saving and environment-friendly effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of part A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of first gas mixing chamber.
1 altar lamp pipeline, 2 detonation pipeline, 3 long anti-5 rain cover of air hose, the 6 long glory hole 7 of flame pipeline 4
10 times fixing brackets of fixing bracket, 11 first gas mixing chamber, 12 altar lamp combustion gas on spark arrester 9 on fire hole 8
13 arc generating device of filter, 14 times spark arresters, 15 second gas mixing chamber, 16 igniter fuel pipelines 17 are explosion-proof
20 fuel gas jets of solenoid valve 18 igniter fuel air filter, 19 cavity, 21 air distribution adjusts 22 air distribution outlet 23 of silk
24 ventilation hole of outer tube, 25 the installation of TC plate.
Embodiment
Self-ignition altar lamp, including altar lamp pipeline 1, detonation pipeline 2 and long flame pipeline 3, on the altar lamp pipeline 1
Section, 2 epimere of detonation pipeline and 3 epimere ecto-entad of long flame pipeline are arranged successively, and 1 epimere of altar lamp pipeline sets fixed branch
Frame 9 and lower fixing bracket 10, upper fixing bracket 9 are lower gap pattern, and lower fixing bracket 10 is bolt hole pattern, and when installation first will
Upper fixing bracket 9 is hung in the positioning of flare tip, then lower fixing bracket 10 is fixed with bolt, and simple to install is convenient.
1 top of altar lamp pipeline sets anti-air hose 4, and the diameter of anti-air hose 4 is more than altar lamp pipeline 1, and anti-4 top of air hose is set
Rain cover 5 is put, anti-4 side wall of air hose is provided with long glory hole 6, in the annular space lower part setting between anti-air hose 4 and detonation pipeline 2
Spark arrester 8, explosion tube are located in anti-air hose 4 one and are provided with fire hole 7, long 3 top of flame pipeline through 2 side wall of detonation pipeline with
Anti- air hose 4 connects.
1 epimere bottom of altar lamp pipeline sets the installation of TC plate 25, and thermocouple is penetrated to anti-air hose 4 from installing plate
Put, be conducive to protect thermocouple not scorched by high temperature, temperature measurement location is flame inside, and temperature is relatively low, general 500 degrees Celsius
Left and right, is conducive to extend the service life of thermocouple.
1 hypomere of altar lamp pipeline sets altar lamp gas filter 12, first gas mixing chamber 11,2 hypomere of detonation pipeline
Second gas mixing chamber 15, lower spark arrester 14 and arc generating device 13 be set, under 2 lower end of detonation pipeline and long flame pipeline 3
End connection igniting fuel channel 16, igniter fuel pipeline 16 set explosion-proof solenoid valve 17 and igniter fuel air filter 18,
The first gas mixing chamber 11 is identical with 15 structure of second gas mixing chamber, and first gas mixing chamber 11 includes cavity
19, cavity 19 sets air distribution to adjust silk 21, can be according to the whole mixing ratio of different fuel controlled atmosphere, to reach optimal combustion state cavity 19
20 aperture of fuel gas jets of lower part is 1mm, and when fuel atmospheric pressure is identical, aperture is smaller, and air consumption is smaller, and 19 lower part of cavity is opened
There is air distribution outlet 22, air distribution outlet 22 is located at 19 bottom of cavity, and rainwater will not be remained in cavity 19 after being splashed into, and is cased with outside cavity 19 outer
Casing 23, ensures that gas on the interference outer tube 23 of exterior wind and rain from having ventilation hole 24, ventilation hole 24 and air distribution in cavity 19
Mouth 22 is staggered.
1 lower end of altar lamp pipeline and 16 lower end of igniter fuel pipeline pass through flanged joint altar lamp fuel gas and igniting respectively
Fuel gas, igniter fuel gas control break-make, by control after filtering by igniting fuel gas filter 18 by explosion-proof solenoid valve 17
The fuel gas of system is divided into two-way and enters long flame pipeline 3 and detonation pipeline 2, and the fuel gas of detonation pipeline 2 enters second gas
Mixing chamber 15, first passes through fuel gas jets 20 and sprays at a high speed, and injection enters substantial amounts of air and is mixed into exploding gas in cavity 19,
Air fuel gas mixing ratio can adjust silk 21 by air distribution and adjust, and the gas mixed is filled by lower spark arrester 14 into electric arc
13 high-voltage arc position is put, arc generating device 13 does not send high-voltage arc at this time, and fuel combination gas continues through detonation
Pipeline 2 flow to anti-4 position of air hose always, flow to external environment condition by fire hole 7 and long glory hole 6, in detonation pipeline 2 at this time
Fuel combination gas is completely filled with, arc generator produces high-voltage arc at this time, lights the mixed combustible gas body in detonation pipeline 2,
There is lower spark arrester 14 in the lower section of detonation pipeline 2, the gas of detonation is impacted to both direction, and flame just disappears after running into spark arrester
Lose, flame transmits burning towards other direction, that is, 4 direction of anti-air hose, and flame is sprayed to outside by fire hole 7.
Fuel gas into long flame pipeline 3 flow to anti-4 position of air hose always by long flame pipeline 3, and gas passes through length
3 upper end of flame pipeline and long glory hole 6 spray at a high speed, and the flame ignition that ignited hole 7 sprays, forms the length together up to 1 meter
Flame, long fire endurance period 5 seconds, to be further ensured that the success rate of igniting.
Altar lamp fuel gas passes through altar lamp gas filter 12, and the fuel gas after filtering comes first gas mixing chamber
11, the fuel gas mixed continues through altar lamp pipeline 1 and flow to anti-4 position of air hose always, by after upper spark arrester 8 by detonation
The flame ignition of pipeline 2, the long glory hole 6 of flame from anti-air hose 4 are transferred to external stabilization burning.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical scheme of the present invention and are not intended to be limiting thereof；To the greatest extent
The present invention is described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments for pipe, those of ordinary skills in the art should understand that：Still
It can modify to the embodiment of the present invention or equivalent substitution is carried out to some technical characteristics；Without departing from this hair
The spirit of bright technical solution, it should all cover among the claimed technical solution scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. self-ignition altar lamp, including altar lamp pipeline, detonation pipeline and long flame pipeline, it is characterised in that the altar lamp
Pipeline epimere, detonation pipeline epimere and long flame pipeline epimere ecto-entad are arranged successively, and altar lamp pipeline top sets windproof
Pipe, the diameter of anti-air hose are more than altar lamp pipeline, and windproof tube top end sets rain cover, and anti-air hose side wall is provided with long glory hole, prevents
Annular space lower part between air hose and detonation pipeline sets upper spark arrester, and explosion tube is located in anti-air hose one and is provided with igniting
Hole, long flame pipeline top are connected through detonation pipe side wall with anti-air hose, and altar lamp pipeline hypomere sets altar lamp combustion gas
Filter, first gas mixing chamber, detonation pipeline hypomere sets second gas mixing chamber, lower spark arrester and arc generating device, quick-fried
Combustion lower end of duct connects igniting fuel channel with long flame lower end of duct, and igniter fuel pipeline sets explosion-proof solenoid valve and igniting to fire
Expect air filter.
2. self-ignition altar lamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first gas mixing chamber and second gas are mixed
It is identical to close cell structure, first gas mixing chamber includes cavity, and cavity lower part is provided with air distribution outlet, outer tube, overcoat are cased with outside cavity
There is ventilation hole on pipe, ventilation hole is staggered with air distribution outlet.
3. self-ignition altar lamp according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the cavity sets air distribution to adjust silk, under cavity
The fuel gas nozzle bore in portion is 1mm.
4. self-ignition altar lamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the altar lamp pipeline epimere sets fixed branch
Frame and lower fixing bracket, upper fixing bracket are lower gap pattern, and lower fixing bracket is bolt hole pattern.
5. self-ignition altar lamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the altar lamp pipeline epimere bottom sets thermoelectricity
Even installing plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711321375.8A CN108006668A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | Self-ignition altar lamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711321375.8A CN108006668A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | Self-ignition altar lamp |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108006668A true CN108006668A (en) | 2018-05-08 |
Family
ID=62058324
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711321375.8A Pending CN108006668A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | Self-ignition altar lamp |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108006668A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2502134Y (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2002-07-24 | 濮阳市传感器厂 | Environmental protection energy-saving altar lamp which burns day and night |
| US20030036029A1 (en) * | 2001-08-20 | 2003-02-20 | Jianhui Hong | Ultra-stable flare pilot and methods |
| CN201137969Y (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2008-10-22 | 张永进 | Automatic detonation igniting apparatus on earth for flare |
| CN201225617Y (en) * | 2007-12-29 | 2009-04-22 | 尚俊修 | Integrated igniter |
| CN204268476U (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-04-15 | 徐州燃控科技股份有限公司 | A kind of secondary is ignited integrated altar lamp |
| CN204268491U (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-04-15 | 山西亚乐士环保技术股份有限公司 | Three-in-one altar lamp |
| CN207849401U (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-09-11 | 濮阳圣元火炬工程有限公司 | Self-ignition altar lamp |
-
2017
- 2017-12-12 CN CN201711321375.8A patent/CN108006668A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030036029A1 (en) * | 2001-08-20 | 2003-02-20 | Jianhui Hong | Ultra-stable flare pilot and methods |
| CN2502134Y (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2002-07-24 | 濮阳市传感器厂 | Environmental protection energy-saving altar lamp which burns day and night |
| CN201137969Y (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2008-10-22 | 张永进 | Automatic detonation igniting apparatus on earth for flare |
| CN201225617Y (en) * | 2007-12-29 | 2009-04-22 | 尚俊修 | Integrated igniter |
| CN204268476U (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-04-15 | 徐州燃控科技股份有限公司 | A kind of secondary is ignited integrated altar lamp |
| CN204268491U (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-04-15 | 山西亚乐士环保技术股份有限公司 | Three-in-one altar lamp |
| CN207849401U (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-09-11 | 濮阳圣元火炬工程有限公司 | Self-ignition altar lamp |
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