CN107975819A - A kind of detonation ignitor - Google Patents
A kind of detonation ignitor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107975819A CN107975819A CN201711321373.9A CN201711321373A CN107975819A CN 107975819 A CN107975819 A CN 107975819A CN 201711321373 A CN201711321373 A CN 201711321373A CN 107975819 A CN107975819 A CN 107975819A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flame
- wind scooper
- combustion pipe
- detonation
- hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23Q—IGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
- F23Q3/00—Igniters using electrically-produced sparks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23Q—IGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
- F23Q21/00—Devices for effecting ignition from a remote location
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Abstract
The invention mainly relates to the high altitude igniter suitable for industrial flare system, more particularly to during a kind of high wind reliable ignition a kind of detonation ignitor.A kind of detonation ignitor, combustion pipe is passed including flame, it is characterized in that, the flame passes combustion pipe upper end connection wind scooper, wind scooper and flame have angle between passing combustion pipe, wind scooper side wall lower ends are provided with weep hole, flame guide plate is set in wind scooper, it is fluted above flame guide plate, flame guide plate surrounding is provided with flame pilot hole, flame pilot hole is centroclinal to flame guide plate, wind scooper side wall is provided with ventilation hole, ventilation hole is located above wind scooper, wind scooper top sets flame jet orifice plate, flame spray orifice is provided with the middle part of flame jet orifice plate, flame passes combustion pipe lower part and sets gradually arc generator from top to bottom, spark arrester, gas mixer, explosion-proof solenoid valve, gas filter and connecting flange.The present invention is integrated, and simplifies the parts combination of complexity, and installation is easier；Can under the adverse circumstances such as 12 grades of storms normal ignition, reduce the consumption of fuel gas；Avoid the formation of pollution or cause casualties, eliminate the insecurity of industry spot.
Description
Technical field
The invention mainly relates to the high altitude igniter suitable for industrial flare system, more particularly to reliable point during a kind of high wind
A kind of detonation ignitor of fire.
Background technology
Industrial flare discharge system is to handle the special burning dress of irretrievable poisonous, the harmful fuel gas of refinery device
Put, be the indispensable facility for ensureing factory safety production, reducing environmental pollution.It is particularly important that igniting reliability of torch, when there is gas
Body must be lighted reliably when discharging, and otherwise will discharge in an atmosphere, form pollution or cause casualties, its consequence
It is extremely serious.If Cauldron or altar lamp surprisingly extinguish, wind vector and wind-force are excessive when environment is more severe, and traditional is interior
The success rate that biography flame formula igniter lights altar lamp is lower, and insecurity is brought for the safety in production of industry spot.
In addition it is naked to further include high pressure generator, high-tension cable, high-voltage connection terminal, high temperature resistant for the accessory kit of igniter
The accessories such as line, quartz supports, these accessories arrive igniter lower part, light mixed gas from bottom to up.
To sum up analyze：The key point of current two need optimization of high altitude igniter generally existing：First, anti-adverse environment ability
Difference, can not ensure the reliability of flare system igniting；2nd, accessory kit is more, complicated, and trouble point is more.
The content of the invention
A kind of simple in structure it is an object of the invention to provide one kind, accessory kit is few, simple installation, can be sudden and violent at 12 grades
A kind of detonation ignitor of reliable ignition under the adverse circumstances such as wind and rain.
The technical scheme is that：
A kind of detonation ignitor, including flame pass combustion pipe, it is characterised in that the flame passes combustion pipe upper end connection wind scooper, leads
Fan housing and flame have angle between passing combustion pipe, and wind scooper side wall lower ends are provided with weep hole, flame guide plate, fire are set in wind scooper
Fluted above flame guide plate, flame guide plate surrounding is provided with flame pilot hole, and flame pilot hole inclines to flame guide plate center
Tiltedly, wind scooper side wall is provided with ventilation hole, and ventilation hole is located above wind scooper, and wind scooper top sets flame jet orifice plate, flame spray
Flame spray orifice is provided with the middle part of orifice plate, flame passes combustion pipe lower part and sets gradually arc generator, spark arrester, gas mixing from top to bottom
Device, explosion-proof solenoid valve, gas filter and connecting flange.
Angle is 45 degree between the wind scooper and flame pass combustion pipe.
The gas mixer includes cavity, and cavity upper end sets air distribution to adjust silk, and cavity lower end sets fuel gas jets,
Cavity wall lower part is provided with air distribution outlet, and outer tube is cased with outside cavity, there is air inlet hole, air inlet hole and air distribution outlet staggered row on outer tube
Row.
The arc generator includes shell, and shell upper end sets upper sealing panel, and upper sealing panel is fixed by the quartz that insulate
High-field electrode, upper sealing panel top are provided with mounting hole, set high pressure generator in shell, high pressure generator is consolidated by epoxy resin
Fixed high pressure generator upper end connects high-field electrode lower end by high-tension cable inside the shell, and shell lower end sets lower sealing plate, under
Sealing plate sets explosion-proof Glan, and power cord connects high pressure generator through explosion-proof Glan.
The upper sealing panel side wall is provided with annular groove, and side wall of outer shell top sets extruding groove, extrudes the projection of groove
In annular groove.
The flame passes combustion pipe and sets upper fixing bracket and lower fixing bracket, and upper fixing bracket is lower gap pattern, lower solid
Fixed rack is bolt hole pattern.
The flame passes combustion pipe upper end and connects wind scooper by connecting plate, and hole is provided with the middle part of connecting plate.
The flame passes combustion pipe top and sets gas storage portion, and the internal diameter in gas storage portion is more than the internal diameter that flame passes combustion pipe.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Integral structure, simplifies the parts combination of complexity, and installation is easier；Can be
Normal ignition under the adverse circumstances such as 12 grades of storms, reduces the consumption of fuel gas；Avoid the formation of pollution or cause personnel to hinder
Die, eliminate the insecurity of industry spot.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is partial enlarged view at A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of gas mixer.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of arc generator.
1 flame passes 2 gas storage portion of combustion pipe, 3 connecting plate, 4 wind scooper, 5 flame guide plate, 6 ventilation hole 7
11 spark arrester of flame jet orifice plate 8 weep hole, 9 arc generator, 10 gas mixer, 12 explosion-proof solenoid valve
16 times fixing brackets of fixing bracket, 17 flame pilot hole 18 on 13 gas filter, 14 connecting flange 15
19 air distribution of cavity adjustment silk 20 fuel gas jets, 21 air distribution outlet, 22 outer tube, 23 air inlet hole, 24 shell
25 upper sealing panels 26 insulate 29 mounting hole of quartzy 27 high-field electrodes 28 extruding groove, 30 high-tension cable
31 high pressure generator, 32 epoxy resin, 33 times sealing plates, 34 explosion-proof 35 power cord of Glan.
Embodiment
A kind of detonation ignitor, including flame pass combustion pipe 1, and flame passes combustion pipe 1 top and sets gas storage portion 2, gas storage portion 2 it is interior
Footpath is more than the internal diameter that flame passes combustion pipe 1, and 2 upper end of gas storage portion connects wind scooper 4 by connecting plate 3, and the middle part of connecting plate 3 is provided with hole,
Angle is 135 degree between wind scooper 4 and flame pass combustion pipe 1, and 4 side wall lower ends of wind scooper are provided with weep hole 8, are set in wind scooper 4
Flame guide plate 5, flame guide plate 5 is fluted above, and 5 surrounding of flame guide plate is provided with flame pilot hole 17, flame pilot hole
17 is centroclinal to flame guide plate 5, and 4 side wall of wind scooper is provided with ventilation hole 6, and ventilation hole 6 is located at the top of wind scooper 4, wind scooper 4
Top sets flame jet orifice plate 7, and the middle part of flame jet orifice plate 7 is provided with flame spray orifice.
The flame passes 1 middle part of combustion pipe and sets upper fixing bracket 15 and lower fixing bracket 16, and upper fixing bracket 15 slits to be lower
Mouth pattern, lower fixing bracket 16 is bolt hole pattern.
Flame passes combustion pipe 1 lower part and sets gradually arc generator 9, spark arrester 11, gas mixer 10, explosion-proof from top to bottom
Solenoid valve 12, gas filter 13 and connecting flange 14.
Gas mixer 10 includes cavity 18, and 18 upper end of cavity sets air distribution to adjust silk 19, and 18 lower end of cavity sets fuel
Gas jets 20,18 lower sidewall of cavity are provided with air distribution outlet 21, are cased with outer tube 22 outside cavity 18, have air inlet hole on outer tube 22
23, air inlet hole 23 is staggered with air distribution outlet 21.
Arc generator 9 includes shell 24, and 24 upper end of shell sets upper sealing panel 25, and 25 side wall of upper sealing panel is provided with annular
Groove, 24 side wall upper part of shell set extruding groove 28, and the projection of extruding groove 28 is located in annular groove, and upper sealing panel 25 is logical
Cross insulation quartz 26 and fix high-field electrode 27,25 top of upper sealing panel is provided with mounting hole 29, high pressure generator is set in shell 24
31, high pressure generator 31 is fixed in shell 24 by epoxy resin 32, and 31 upper end of high pressure generator is connected by high-tension cable 30
27 lower end of high-field electrode is connect, 24 lower end of shell sets lower sealing plate 33, and lower sealing plate 33 sets explosion-proof Glan 34, and power cord 35 is worn
Cross explosion-proof Glan 34 and connect high pressure generator 31.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical scheme of the present invention and are not intended to be limiting thereof；To the greatest extent
The present invention is described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments for pipe, those of ordinary skills in the art should understand that：Still
It can modify to the embodiment of the present invention or equivalent substitution is carried out to some technical characteristics；Without departing from this hair
The spirit of bright technical solution, it should all cover among the claimed technical solution scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of detonation ignitor, including flame pass combustion pipe, it is characterised in that the flame passes combustion pipe upper end connection wind scooper,
Wind scooper and flame have angle between passing combustion pipe, and wind scooper side wall lower ends are provided with weep hole, flame guide plate is set in wind scooper,
Fluted above flame guide plate, flame guide plate surrounding is provided with flame pilot hole, and flame pilot hole is to flame guide plate center
Tilt, wind scooper side wall is provided with ventilation hole, and ventilation hole is located above wind scooper, and wind scooper top sets flame jet orifice plate, flame
Flame spray orifice is provided with the middle part of jet orifice plate, flame biography combustion pipe lower part sets gradually arc generator, spark arrester, gas and mixes from top to bottom
Clutch, explosion-proof solenoid valve, gas filter and connecting flange.
2. a kind of detonation ignitor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the wind scooper and flame press from both sides between passing combustion pipe
Angle is 45 degree.
3. a kind of detonation ignitor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the gas mixer includes cavity, cavity
Upper end sets air distribution to adjust silk, and cavity lower end sets fuel gas jets, and cavity wall lower part is provided with air distribution outlet, is cased with outside cavity outer
Casing, has air inlet hole on outer tube, air inlet hole is staggered with air distribution outlet.
4. a kind of detonation ignitor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the arc generator includes shell, shell
Upper end sets upper sealing panel, and for upper sealing panel by the fixed high-field electrode of the quartz that insulate, upper sealing panel top is provided with mounting hole, shell
Interior setting high pressure generator, high pressure generator are fixed inside the shell by epoxy resin, and high pressure generator upper end passes through high-voltage electricity
Cable connection high-field electrode lower end, shell lower end set lower sealing plate, and lower sealing plate sets explosion-proof Glan, and power cord passes through explosion-proof lattice
Orchid connection high pressure generator.
5. a kind of detonation ignitor according to claim 4, it is characterised in that it is recessed that the upper sealing panel side wall is provided with annular
Groove, side wall of outer shell top set extruding groove, and the projection for extruding groove is located in annular groove.
6. a kind of detonation ignitor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the flame passes combustion pipe and sets upper fixing bracket
With lower fixing bracket, upper fixing bracket is lower gap pattern, and lower fixing bracket is bolt hole pattern.
7. a kind of detonation ignitor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the flame passes combustion pipe upper end and passes through connecting plate
Wind scooper is connected, hole is provided with the middle part of connecting plate.
8. a kind of detonation ignitor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the flame passes combustion pipe top and sets gas storage
Portion, the internal diameter in gas storage portion are more than the internal diameter that flame passes combustion pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711321373.9A CN107975819A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of detonation ignitor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711321373.9A CN107975819A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of detonation ignitor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107975819A true CN107975819A (en) | 2018-05-01 |
Family
ID=62009928
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711321373.9A Pending CN107975819A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of detonation ignitor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107975819A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1043378A (en) * | 1988-12-16 | 1990-06-27 | 河南省濮范中原仪器厂 | Explosion-isolating high-pressure ignitor |
| CN2687518Y (en) * | 2004-04-05 | 2005-03-23 | 张海军 | High altitude detonation ignitor |
| CN102865576A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-01-09 | 江苏中圣高科技产业有限公司 | High-efficiency energy-saving incandescent light |
| CN105605614A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2016-05-25 | 天津昊阳之春塑业有限公司 | High-energy electronic flame-jet igniter |
| CN207849421U (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-09-11 | 濮阳圣元火炬工程有限公司 | A kind of detonation ignitor |
-
2017
- 2017-12-12 CN CN201711321373.9A patent/CN107975819A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1043378A (en) * | 1988-12-16 | 1990-06-27 | 河南省濮范中原仪器厂 | Explosion-isolating high-pressure ignitor |
| CN2687518Y (en) * | 2004-04-05 | 2005-03-23 | 张海军 | High altitude detonation ignitor |
| CN102865576A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-01-09 | 江苏中圣高科技产业有限公司 | High-efficiency energy-saving incandescent light |
| CN105605614A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2016-05-25 | 天津昊阳之春塑业有限公司 | High-energy electronic flame-jet igniter |
| CN207849421U (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-09-11 | 濮阳圣元火炬工程有限公司 | A kind of detonation ignitor |
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