CN108005530B - A kind of window-frame convenient to use - Google Patents

A kind of window-frame convenient to use Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108005530B
CN108005530B CN201711241404.XA CN201711241404A CN108005530B CN 108005530 B CN108005530 B CN 108005530B CN 201711241404 A CN201711241404 A CN 201711241404A CN 108005530 B CN108005530 B CN 108005530B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
window
frame
sash
chamber
slide plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201711241404.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108005530A (en
Inventor
李小琼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Jiasheng Business Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Jiasheng Business Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Jiasheng Business Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Jiasheng Business Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711241404.XA priority Critical patent/CN108005530B/en
Publication of CN108005530A publication Critical patent/CN108005530A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108005530B publication Critical patent/CN108005530B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/36Frames uniquely adapted for windows
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L1/00Cleaning windows
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/50Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators
    • E05F15/56Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators for horizontally-sliding wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/71Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to temperature changes, rain, wind or noise
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132Doors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to building consumptive material technical fields, disclose a kind of window-frame convenient to use, including window-frame with can close window-frame and parallel the first sash and the second sash, the scraper plate for being fixed on window-frame and being bonded with the first sash is equipped between window-frame two sides, first sash bot-tom is equipped with groove and ball, window-frame bottom is equipped with slideway, slideway one end is segmental arc, the first slide plate is equipped in segmental arc, opposite power unit is equipped with below slideway, power unit includes first inner chamber and second inner chamber, the controllable cylinder of first inner chamber, first inner chamber side is equipped with compression chamber, the second slide plate is equipped in compression chamber, air bag is fixedly installed in second inner chamber, window-frame bottom is fixed with air amplifier, air amplifier includes tracheae and the annular chamber for being fixed on tracheae periphery, annular chamber is connected to compression chamber, annular chamber and compression chamber connectivity part are equipped with pressure valve , compression chamber bottom is equipped with breather check valve.The configuration of the present invention is simple facilitates opening or closing for window.

Description

A kind of window-frame convenient to use
Technical field
The present invention relates to building consumptive material technical fields, and in particular to a kind of window-frame convenient to use.
Background technique
It needs to complete using many building consumptive materials so as to which assembly will be built in the building of building.Wherein, window-frame is made Bracket for window is a kind of important building consumptive material, has what the support of window-frame was just able to satisfy user to carry out daily adopt by window Light, guarantees indoor bright and clear and with fresh air etc., therefore window-frame is of crucial importance,
Traditional window is all to be made up of fixed window-frame, sash and hinge, and hinge connects as window-frame and sash It connects, window-frame is rotated into hinge as fulcrum and sash is driven to close or open to control window, and hinge uses overlong time oxygen Change can generate a large amount of rusty stain and hinge is easily damaged, while also needing to design one and supporting the opening for being used to support sash, This window is inconvenient to use.Occurs aluminum window with the development of technology, which is connect by window-frame with window sash slides, is led to The opening and closing of window can also be realized by crossing the sliding window on window-frame, so that it is convenient and efficient to reduce operation sequence.But two The all unavoidable needs of kind window are manually operated, and when people do not need to open a window indoors or close window, window can not be automatic It opens or closes.
Summary of the invention
Drill bit can be improved the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind and carry out preliminary working drilling or finishing drilling cooling effect Drilling cooling device.
In order to achieve the above objectives, it the technical scheme is that a kind of window-frame convenient to use, including window-frame and can close Window-frame and parallel the first sash and the second sash, the second sash are fixed on window-frame, is equipped between the window-frame two sides and fixes On window-frame and the scraper plate that can be bonded with the first sash, first sash bot-tom are all provided with fluted and ball, the ball peace Loaded in groove, the window-frame bottom is equipped with slideway parallel and for ball sliding, and slideway one end is segmental arc, in segmental arc Equipped with the first slide plate, it being equipped with power unit below the slideway, the power unit includes first inner chamber and second inner chamber, and first Inner cavity is fixedly installed with the controllable cylinder being fixedly connected with the first slide plate, and first inner chamber side is equipped with compression chamber, sets in compression chamber There is the second slide plate being fixedly connected with the first slide plate, the gas that pressure switch is fixedly installed in second inner chamber and is connected to outside Capsule, pressure switch are connect with air bag, and pressure switch is electrically connected with controllable cylinder, and the window-frame bottom is fixed with air amplifier, The air amplifier includes tracheae and the annular chamber for being fixed on tracheae periphery, and described tracheae one end is connected to outside, and tracheae is another One end is connected to the stomata that window-frame one side wall is equipped with, and the wind blown out in stomata can push the first sash to slide on ball, annular Chamber is equipped with the opening towards stomata, and the annular chamber is connected to the compression chamber below the second slide plate, and annular chamber is connected to compression chamber Place is equipped with pressure valve, and compression chamber bottom is equipped with breather check valve.
The principle of the present invention: when the first sash of window is in the open state, ball can be fallen in segmental arc from groove, When nobody closes and blows, wind can be poured into air bag, and air bag can expand and squeeze pressure switchs.Pressure switch can be held Controllable cylinder is opened, so that controllable cylinder will push the first slide plate upward sliding, and the first slide plate will drive the second slide plate slides, Second slide plate upward sliding can pass through breather check valve air inlet.First slide plate upward sliding will push the rolling fallen in segmental arc Pearl.Ball can be slided by the motive force of the first slide plate along segmental arc, can enter groove by the ball rolling of segmental arc It is interior, the first sash will drive by the effect ball of frictional force and close window-frame, to play the role of closing window.First window Fan sliding when can pass through scraper plate, scraper plate can the surface to the first sash carry out scrape to play the role of clean the first sash.
When becalming only, indoor needs are ventilative.Gas in air bag can be run out of completely, and air bag will do it contraction.The gas of contraction Capsule no longer squeeze pressure switchs, and pressure switch can close controllable cylinder.Controllable cylinder will drive the first slide plate and the second slide plate to Lower slider, the second slide plate can pressurize the space of compression chamber below the second slide plate, and the gas below the second slide plate will receive extruding. Pressure valve is opened to squeeze to which gas will form high pressure gas, the high pressure gas in compression chamber below the second slide plate passes through pressure Power valve enters in annular chamber.High pressure gas is entered intratracheally by annular chamber from opening, so that tracheae forms high-speed flow And a large amount of gas is sucked from outside, the gas that the gas of sucking can be gone out by stomata and from stomata can blow first Sash.First sash is pushed ball by motive force, and ball drives the first window sash slides, and the first sash slips off to open Window and the first sash resists window-frame side wall.When first sash is opened, ball can be entered in segmental arc.It does not need to control automatically When close window processed, controllable cylinder power supply can be stopped, so as to the open and close of manual control window.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: (1) present invention pushes the closing of the first sash by ball, on the one hand facilitates supply Power facilitates the sliding of the first sash when on the other hand also facilitating the first sash of artificial closing.
(2) cooperation for passing through air amplifier and compression chamber, window is opened, do not need that window is opened manually by air-flow Family is convenient for people to use.
(3) sash can be carried out by scraper plate striking off cleaning, to reduce the work of manual cleaning sash.
On the above base case:
It advanced optimizes, the window-frame two sidewalls are equipped with buffer layer.First sash is buffered, to reduce the first window Fan the probability of damage.
It advanced optimizes, the compression chamber above two second slide plate is equipped with the air flue being connected to segmental arc.Second is sliding Plate, which compresses the fooled compression chamber of the second slide plate, to be dried by air flue to segmental arc, and the wind blown out can push ball, thus Increase the power of ball.
It advanced optimizes, the scraper plate is doubling plate, is equipped with bristle between the doubling plate.Sash is by the double-deck clamping plate When, bristle clears up sash, improves cleaning effect.
It advanced optimizes, the temperature-sensitive switch being electrically connected with controllable cylinder is equipped with inside and outside the window-frame.Temperature-sensitive switch impression Variation to temperature can also control opening or closing for controllable cylinder, to reach the mesh that temperature change opens or closes window 's.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is window overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the part A partial structural diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is blade structure schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Below by the further details of explanation of specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: window-frame 1, scraper plate 2, the first sash 3, ball 4, groove 5, air bag 6, pressure Power switch 7, segmental arc 8, controllable cylinder 9, compression chamber 10, the second slide plate 11, air flue 12, bristle 13, the first slide plate 14, stomata 15, air amplifier 16.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in attached drawing 1, attached drawing 2 and attached drawing 3, a kind of window-frame convenient to use, including window-frame 1 and can close window-frame 1 and Parallel the second sash and the first sash 3, the second sash is fixed on window-frame 1, is equipped between 1 two sides of window-frame and is fixed on window-frame 1 Scraper plate 2 that is upper and being bonded with the first sash 3,3 bottom of the first sash are equipped with groove 5 and ball 4, and ball 4 is mounted in groove 5 The first sash 3 can be pushed to slide under the action of frictional force.1 bottom of window-frame is equipped with the slideway slided for ball 4, and window-frame 1 pushes up Portion also is provided with the guide groove slided for the second sash 3.Slideway one end is segmental arc 8, is equipped with the first slide plate 14 in segmental arc 8. Power unit is equipped with below slideway, power unit includes the first inner chamber and second inner chamber that 1 bottom of window-frame is arranged in, first inner chamber Equipped with the controllable cylinder 9 fixed by screw and the first slide plate 14, controllable cylinder 9 is fixed on window-frame 1.First inner chamber is equipped with pressure Contracting chamber 10, the second slide plate 11 being fixedly connected with the first slide plate 14 is equipped in compression chamber 10 and junction is equipped with sealing plate, and second The interior intracavitary air bag 6 for being fixedly installed with pressure switch 7 and being connected to outside, pressure switch 7 are connect with air bag 6, pressure switch 7 It is electrically connected respectively with controllable cylinder 9.1 bottom of window-frame is fixed with air amplifier 16, and air amplifier 16 includes tracheae and fixation Annular chamber in tracheae periphery, tracheae one end are connected to outside, and the tracheae other end is connected to the stomata 15 that 1 side wall of window-frame is equipped with, The wind energy that stomata 15 is blown out relatively and in stomata 15 with the first sash 3 pushes the first sash 3 to be slided on ball 4, ring Shape chamber is equipped with the opening towards stomata, and annular chamber is connected to the compression chamber 10 of 11 lower section of the second slide plate, annular chamber and compression 10 connectivity part of chamber is equipped with pressure valve, and the bottom that compression chamber 10 is located at 11 lower section of the second slide plate is equipped with breather check valve.1 side wall of window-frame Equipped with buffer layer, the compression chamber 10 of 11 top of the second slide plate is equipped with the air flue 12 being connected to segmental arc 8.Scraper plate 2 is doubling plate, double It is equipped with the bristle 13 that is fixed on doubling plate between laminate, be electrically connected with controllable cylinder temperature sensitive is respectively and fixedly provided with inside and outside window-frame and is opened It closes.
When needing to open or close window, the first sash 3, cunning of first sash 3 in ball 4 can be manually pushed Movement facilitates the first sash 3 to be closed and opened under.
When the first sash 3 of window is in the open state, ball 4 can be fallen in segmental arc 8 from groove 5, outside window When blowing, wind can be poured into air bag 6, and air bag 6 can expand.The meeting squeeze pressure switch 7 of air bag 6 of expansion, 7 meeting of pressure switch Open controllable cylinder 9.To which controllable cylinder 9 will push 14 upward sliding of the first slide plate, and the first slide plate 14 will drive second Slide plate 11 slides.Second slide plate, 11 upward sliding can pass through breather check valve air inlet.First slide plate 14 will push upwards to be fallen to Ball 4 in segmental arc 8, ball 4 can be slided by the motive force of the first slide plate 14 along segmental arc 8, the second slide plate at this time 11 gases that can squeeze the compression chamber 10 of 11 top of the second slide plate blow out from tracheae and can form certain motive force to ball 4 Ball 4 is pushed, ball 4 slides the first sash 3 under the action of the first slide plate 13 and the second slide plate 11.First sash 3 is sliding Doubling plate can be passed through during dynamic, the bristle 13 between doubling plate can clear up the first sash 3.First sash 3 is by scraping Window-frame 1 can be closed after plate 2, so that window is closed.
Indoor to breathe freely when becalming only, the gas in air bag 6 can be squeezed away under the action of air bag 6 itself To which air bag 6 will do it contraction, for the air bag 6 of contraction not in squeeze pressure switch 7, pressure switch 7 can close controllable cylinder 9.It can Control cylinder 9 will drive 11 slide downward of the first slide plate 14 and the second slide plate.Second slide plate 11 can pressurize and press below the second slide plate 11 The air of contracting chamber 10, the gas in compression chamber 10 can be compressed and form high pressure gas.The high pressure gas of formation can squeeze pressure Power valve, high pressure gas can be entered in annular chamber by pressure valve.High pressure gas passes through annular chamber and the opening from annular chamber It enters intratracheal.High pressure gas, which enters, will form high-speed flow in air inlet pipe, tracheae can be under the action of high-speed flow Outside sucks a large amount of gas.The gas of sucking can blow the first sash 3 by stomata and the gas gone out from stomata.
First sash 3 can be made ball 4 roll by motive force, and ball 4 drives the first sash 3 to slide and opens First sash 3, when the first sash 3 is opened, ball 4 can be entered in segmental arc 8.It, can when not needing to automatically control window switch Stop controllable cylinder 9 to power, to pass through the opening and closing for manually carrying out window.
When temperature changes, temperature-sensitive switch can opening or closing by controllable cylinder 9, thus by above procedure into Row window opens or closes.
What has been described above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, Under the premise of being detached from present inventive concept, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these also should be considered as protection of the invention Range, these all will not influence the effect and patent practicability that the present invention is implemented.The present invention omits the technology of description, shape Shape, construction portion are well-known technique.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of window-frame convenient to use, including window-frame with can close window-frame and parallel the first sash and the second sash, it is special Sign is that the second sash is fixed on window-frame, is equipped between the window-frame two sides and is fixed on window-frame and can paste with the first sash The scraper plate of conjunction, first sash bot-tom are all provided with fluted and ball, and the ball is installed in groove, and the window-frame bottom is set There is the slideway for ball sliding, slideway one end is segmental arc, and the first slide plate is equipped in segmental arc, is equipped with below the slideway dynamic Power unit, the power unit include first inner chamber and second inner chamber, and first inner chamber is fixedly installed with and the fixed company of the first slide plate The controllable cylinder connect, first inner chamber side are equipped with compression chamber, are equipped with the second slide plate being fixedly connected with the first slide plate in compression chamber, Be fixedly installed in second inner chamber pressure switch and with the air bag that be connected to of outside, pressure switch connect with air bag, pressure switch and Controllable cylinder electrical connection, the window-frame bottom are fixed with air amplifier, and the air amplifier includes tracheae and is fixed on gas The annular chamber of pipe periphery, described tracheae one end are connected to outside, and the tracheae other end is connected to the stomata that window-frame one side wall is equipped with, gas The first sash can be pushed to slide on ball for the wind blown out in hole so that the first sash opens or closes, and annular chamber is equipped with towards gas The opening in hole, the annular chamber are connected to the compression chamber below the second slide plate, and annular chamber and compression chamber connectivity part are equipped with pressure valve, Compression chamber bottom is equipped with breather check valve.
2. a kind of window-frame convenient to use according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the window-frame two sidewalls are equipped with buffering Layer.
3. a kind of window-frame convenient to use according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the compression above second slide plate Chamber is equipped with the air flue being connected to segmental arc.
4. a kind of window-frame convenient to use according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the scraper plate is doubling plate, described Bristle is equipped between doubling plate.
5. a kind of window-frame convenient to use according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with inside and outside the window-frame with can Control the temperature-sensitive switch of cylinder electrical connection.
CN201711241404.XA 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of window-frame convenient to use Expired - Fee Related CN108005530B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711241404.XA CN108005530B (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of window-frame convenient to use

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711241404.XA CN108005530B (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of window-frame convenient to use

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108005530A CN108005530A (en) 2018-05-08
CN108005530B true CN108005530B (en) 2019-04-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711241404.XA Expired - Fee Related CN108005530B (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of window-frame convenient to use

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108005530B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109267898B (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-12-03 黄一木 It is a kind of can automatic dust removing window frame

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2908731Y (en) * 2006-02-28 2007-06-06 辛洪云 Sliding door and window
CN200992926Y (en) * 2006-12-22 2007-12-19 中国矿业大学 Push-pull type pneumatic control rescuing door
CN203669652U (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-06-25 中国神华能源股份有限公司 Isolation door, delivery system and coal mill

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2908731Y (en) * 2006-02-28 2007-06-06 辛洪云 Sliding door and window
CN200992926Y (en) * 2006-12-22 2007-12-19 中国矿业大学 Push-pull type pneumatic control rescuing door
CN203669652U (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-06-25 中国神华能源股份有限公司 Isolation door, delivery system and coal mill

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