CN108002496A - A kind of disinfectant preparation facilities and dosing control system for being used to build domestic hot-water - Google Patents

A kind of disinfectant preparation facilities and dosing control system for being used to build domestic hot-water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108002496A
CN108002496A CN201711482402.XA CN201711482402A CN108002496A CN 108002496 A CN108002496 A CN 108002496A CN 201711482402 A CN201711482402 A CN 201711482402A CN 108002496 A CN108002496 A CN 108002496A
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solenoid valve
water
silver ion
domestic hot
disinfectant
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CN108002496B (en
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李星
李娜
杨艳玲
张惠瑾
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Beijing University of Technology
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Beijing University of Technology
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/008Control or steering systems not provided for elsewhere in subclass C02F
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/50Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/76Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with halogens or compounds of halogens

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of disinfectant preparation facilities and dosing control system for being used to build domestic hot-water, belongs to building domestic hot-water's water quality safeguards technique field.Including domestic hot-water's water inlet tube interface, flowmeter, solenoid valve, silver ion generator, medicine storing pot, circulating pump, metering pump, injection valve, domestic hot-water's water outlet interface tube.When carrying out silver ion disinfection, according to the numerical value of flowmeter, prepare silver ion online by silver ion generator, be added to online in domestic hot-water, ensure Disinfection Effect and maintain the silver ion surplus containing 0.02 0.05mg/L in hot water.Silver ion generator, medicine storing pot and circulating pump circular flow, are used to prepare the silver ion disinfectant of high concentration.Metering pump, chemical feed pipe, solenoid valve, injection valve are sequentially connected, and can quantitatively add the disinfectant in medicine storing pot into domestic hot-water.Suitable disinfection way may be selected in the present invention, it is ensured that effectively kills the microorganism in domestic hot-water, ensures the biology and chemical safety of building hot water supply system.

Description

A kind of disinfectant preparation facilities and dosing control system for being used to build domestic hot-water
Technical field
It is specifically a kind of to be used to build domestic hot-water the present invention relates to building domestic hot-water's water quality safeguards technique field Disinfectant preparation facilities and dosing control system.
Background technology
Hot water supply system is the important component for building water system, and building domestic hot-water is mainly used in building Bathing, wash one's face and rinse one's mouth, do washing, many aspects such as kitchen, has with human body and directly contacts, the water quality safety of domestic hot-water and water quality guarantee It is the field paid special attention in recent years.The hydraulic detention time of hot water supply system is very long, and higher temperature also accelerates Chlorine Decay speed, therefore generally existing chlorine residue is too low or even the problem of without chlorine residue, is conducive to bacterium, pathogenic microorganism is heating Adhere on wall and inner-walls of duct and grow, condition is provided for biofilm formation so that domestic hot-water's water quality generally existing is pacified Full hidden danger, keeps disinfectant residual, biological safety can not obtain effective guarantee if being not provided with disinfectant supplement and adding facility.
At present, although the security of domestic water causes extensive concern and payes attention to, but still has many hot water water quality Chemical safety and biosafety issues are to be resolved.The disinfecting process of domestic hot-water uses domestic water system more at this stage Disinfection technology and sterilization method, but since the operation characteristic of hot water water temperature and pipe-line system and domestic water have greatest differences, There are great number of issues in practical applications.The temperature of domestic hot-water can locally be up to 70-90 generally at 35-60 DEG C, in heat exchanger ℃.Routine disinfection agent rate of decay dramatically increases, disinfection by-products growing amount showed increased;Hydraulic retention of the hot water in pipeline Time is very long, and only user just has fresh water to add in hot-water heating system using during hot water, causes to occur remaining disinfection in hot water The phenomenon that agent completely consumes, microorganism largely grows, great threat is caused to health.Therefore, it is badly in need of taking effectively disappearing Malicious measure ensures the biological safety of hot water supply system.
The domestic hot-water's sterilization method that may be used mainly has supplement to add chlorine, chloramines, ozone, chlorine dioxide etc., to protect Remaining disinfection agent content in domestic hot-water is held to meet《Standards for drinking water quality》(GB5749-2006) requirement;In addition also Hot water supply system is periodically sterilized, frequently with thermal disinfection, improve the modes such as disinfectant throwing amount.Thermal disinfection is to micro- The inactivating efficacy of biology is fine, but can only periodically use, and there are some potential safety problems.Chlorine, chloramines, ozone, titanium dioxide The bacteria inactivation rate effect of chlorine is very well and with continuous disinfection effect, but rate of decay in the hot water is all quickly, and increases Disinfectant throwing amount can cause disinfection by-products growing amount to dramatically increase.Therefore conventional chlorine, chloramines, ozone, chlorine dioxide etc. be all The disinfecting process of hot water can not be effectively applied to.
Disappear to make hot-water heating system keep biological safety for a long time, it is necessary to add from Water Temperature, attenuation amplitude are small Toxic agent.There is silver ion good sterilizing to act on, and can effectively inactivate the various microorganisms in hot water supply system, and silver The rate of decay of ion in the hot water is very low, its disinfection can meet life heat well from the influence of hot water temperature The disinfection of water and biological safety requirement.When adding silver ion in domestic hot-water and carrying out disinfection, water quality has to comply with China《It is raw Sanitary standard for drinking water living》(GB5749-2006) to (0.05mg/L) limit value requirement of silver ion content in, it is therefore desirable to stringent Control the dosage of silver ion.On the premise of domestic hot-water's biological safety is ensured, silver ion disinfection agent content is maintained 0.02-0.05mg/L, silver ion dosage need to carry out accuracy controlling, and it is exceeded to may result in silver ion content for slightly deviation.For Improve silver ion disinfection effect, reduce the exceeded risk of silver ion content, can use composite disinfecting mode, meet disinfection On the premise of effect, the dosage of silver ion disinfectant is greatly lowered.Hot water supply system carries out periodic cleaning and impact disappears It is thorough to the carry out such as hot-water pipeline system and facility, it is necessary to add the silver ion disinfectant of higher concentration in a short time when malicious Cleaning and disinfection.
A kind of disinfectant preparation facilities and dosing control system for being used to build domestic hot-water provided by the invention, exactly exists Itd is proposed under the conditions of the actual demand of above-mentioned hot water supply system, can both realize ensure domestic hot-water's biological safety under the conditions of Silver ion disinfectant prepare online and quantitatively feeding function and silver ion are prepared with quantitatively adding online with other disinfectants Compound dosing function, and can realize that hot water supply system's periodic cleaning and the silver ion disinfectant impacted under conditions for sterilization are female Liquid prepares function online and high concentration silver ion disinfectant quantitatively adds control function.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of disinfectant preparation facilities for being used to build domestic hot-water and dosing control system System.
The present invention is that technical solution is used by solving its technical problem:A kind of disinfectant for being used to build domestic hot-water Preparation facilities and dosing control system, including domestic hot-water's water inlet tube interface (1), flowmeter (2), the first solenoid valve (3), life Hot water effluent's interface tube (4), second solenoid valve (5), silver ion generator (6), the 3rd solenoid valve (7), the 4th solenoid valve (8), Medicine storing pot (9), circulating pump (10), the 5th solenoid valve (11), metering pump (12), chemical feed pipe (13), the 6th solenoid valve (14), injection Valve (15);
Domestic hot-water's water inlet tube interface (1), flowmeter (2), the first solenoid valve (3), injection valve (15), domestic hot-water's water outlet Interface tube (4) is sequentially connected the safe outlet pipeline formed without sterilizing;
Domestic hot-water's water inlet tube interface (1), flowmeter (2), second solenoid valve (5), silver ion generator (6), the at the same time Three solenoid valves (7), injection valve (15), domestic hot-water's water outlet interface tube (4) are sequentially connected, and are formed silver ion disinfectant and are prepared online With quantitatively adding control system;
The 5th solenoid valve (11) is connected with the pipeline between second solenoid valve (5), silver ion generator (6) at the same time;5th Solenoid valve (11) is connected with circulating pump (10), medicine storing pot (9), the 4th solenoid valve (8) successively, while the 4th solenoid valve (8) and silver Pipeline connection between ion generator (6), the 3rd solenoid valve (7);Medicine storing pot (9), circulating pump (10), the 5th solenoid valve (11), silver ion generator (6), the 4th solenoid valve (8) are in turn connected to form circulation loop, form silver ion disinfectant mother liquor and exist Line prepares and control system;
The pipeline between metering pump (12) and medicine storing pot (9), the 4th solenoid valve (8) is connected at the same time;Metering pump (12), dosing Pipe (13), the 6th solenoid valve (14), injection valve (15), domestic hot-water's water outlet interface tube (4) are sequentially connected, medicine storing pot (9), metering Pump (12), chemical feed pipe (13), the 6th solenoid valve (14), injection valve (15), domestic hot-water's water outlet interface tube (4) form silver ion and disappear Toxic agent quantitatively adds control system;
Adjustment system valve can make:Domestic hot-water's water inlet tube interface (1), flowmeter (2), second solenoid valve (5), silver ion Generator (6), the 3rd solenoid valve (7), injection valve (15), domestic hot-water's water outlet interface tube (4) are sequentially connected, while medicine storing pot (9), metering pump (12), chemical feed pipe (13), the 6th solenoid valve (14), injection valve (15), domestic hot-water's water outlet interface tube (4) be successively Connection, forms silver ion and the online compound dosing control system prepared with quantitatively adding of other disinfectants.
Injection valve (15) is at least triple valve, and the first solenoid valve (3), the 3rd solenoid valve (7) are same with injection valve (15) Port connects;6th solenoid valve (14) is connected with the another port of injection valve (15), domestic hot-water's water outlet interface tube (4) and injection The 3rd port connection of valve (15).
First solenoid valve (3), second solenoid valve (5), the 3rd solenoid valve (7), the 4th solenoid valve (8), circulating pump (10), Five solenoid valves (11), metering pump (12), the 6th solenoid valve (14) are connected with automatic control system respectively.
Disinfectant wherein in medicine storing pot (9) can be silver ion disinfectant mother liquor, or chlorine, chloramines, chlorine dioxide etc. are respectively Kind of routine disinfection agent mother liquor, or silver ion disinfectant mother liquor mixed with these routine disinfection agent liquid after the composite disinfectant that is formed Mother liquor.
A kind of disinfectant preparation facilities for being used to build domestic hot-water and dosing control system method, its feature exist In:
When building hot water supply system's progress silver ion disinfection, the first solenoid valve (3), the 4th solenoid valve (8), the 5th are closed Solenoid valve (11), the 6th solenoid valve (14), open second solenoid valve (5), the 3rd solenoid valve (7) and silver ion generator (6), build Domestic hot-water is built to send out from domestic hot-water's water inlet tube interface (1) into flowmeter (2), second solenoid valve (5), silver ion is flowed successively through Raw device (6), the 3rd solenoid valve (7), injection valve (15), flow out from domestic hot-water's water outlet interface tube (4);According to flowmeter (2) The parameter such as numerical value, content of organics, remaining disinfection agent content, micro organism quantity with reference to timing detection participates in statistical software and carries out After weighted optimization, comprehensive estimate and parameter tuning, silver ion disinfectant dosage is determined, it is online by silver ion generator (6) Prepare silver ion, be added to online in domestic hot-water, and control the concentration of silver ions in domestic hot-water to be no more than 0.05mg/L, While ensureing disinfectant residual, avoid silver ion content in hot water exceeded.
When carrying out the preparation of silver ion disinfectant mother liquor, second solenoid valve (5), the 3rd solenoid valve (7) and the 6th electromagnetism are closed Valve (14), opens the first solenoid valve (3), the 4th solenoid valve (8) and the 5th solenoid valve (11), starts circulating pump (10) so that storage Medicinal cupping (9), circulating pump (10), the 5th solenoid valve (11), silver ion generator (6), the 4th solenoid valve (8) sequentially form circulating Line mode, forms silver ion disinfectant mother liquor and prepares the circulatory system, by the silver ion growing amount for adjusting silver ion generator (6) With the run time for preparing the circulatory system, the silver ion disinfectant mother liquors of various concentrations is prepared;
When quantitatively being added to the silver ion disinfectant mother liquor in medicine storing pot (9), stop circulating pump (10), close second Solenoid valve (5), the 3rd solenoid valve (7), the 4th solenoid valve (8) and the 5th solenoid valve (11), open the first solenoid valve (3) and the 6th After solenoid valve (14), silver ion mother liquor in medicine storing pot (9) by metering pump (12), chemical feed pipe (13), the 6th solenoid valve (14), Injection valve (15), which is sequentially connected, to be added in domestic hot-water, and from domestic hot-water's water outlet interface tube (4) flow out, thus form silver from Sub- disinfectant quantitatively adds control system so that the silver ion mother liquor in medicine storing pot (9) is quantitatively added into domestic hot-water, is realized The holding of disinfectant residual or impact disinfection (add high concentration silver ion disinfectant domestic hot-water's pipeline is carried out in short-term, it is high-strength Degree disinfection) process control.
When building hot water supply system's disinfection for composite, close in the first solenoid valve (3), second solenoid valve (5) and the Three solenoid valves (7) are opened, silver ion generator (6) work, while in circulating pump (10) stopping, the 4th solenoid valve (8) and the 5th Solenoid valve (11) is closed, and under conditions of the 6th solenoid valve (14) is opened, builds domestic hot-water from domestic hot-water's water inlet tube interface (1) Into flowing successively through flowmeter (2), second solenoid valve (5), silver ion generator (6), the 3rd solenoid valve (7), injection valve (15), Other disinfectant mother liquors in medicine storing pot (9) pass through metering pump (12), chemical feed pipe (13), the 6th solenoid valve (14), injection at the same time Valve (15) is sequentially connected, and the hot water for having added silver ion disinfectant is mixed with other disinfectants at injection valve (15) place, is formed The compound of disinfectant adds form, is then flowed out from domestic hot-water's water outlet interface tube (4);According to flowmeter (2) numerical value, with reference to fixed When the content of organics that detects, remaining disinfection agent content, the parameter such as micro organism quantity participate in statistical software and be weighted optimization, comprehensive After closing estimation and parameter tuning, silver ion disinfectant dosage and other disinfectant dosages are determined.
The invention has the advantages that:
1st, supplement adds silver ion disinfectant in domestic hot-water, keeps building hot water supply system's disinfectant residual, keeps away Exempt from that microbiological indicator is exceeded, ensure the biological safety of domestic hot-water, while the silver ion content effectively in control hot water is less than 《Standards for drinking water quality》(GB5749-2006) the limit value requirement of 0.05mg/L in.
2nd, the disinfectant mother liquor of high concentration can be stored in medicine storing pot, is used cooperatively with metering pump, chemical feed pipe, injection valve, In the case where silver ion generator is out of service, throwing amount is inaccurate or breaks down, silver ion disinfectant is added as supplement Back-up system, realize the double shield of the accurate dosing of disinfectant.At the same time can be used in hot water supply system periodic cleaning and Disinfecting process is impacted, the microorganism in the tube wall biomembrane and hot water of hot water pipeline is obtained pasteurised completely in a short time and is gone out Living, hot water water quality of farthest making the life better, ensures water safety.
3rd, the dosing method of silver ion for online dosing or (and) with metering pump add associated working, silver is greatly improved The precision of ion dosing, adds the flexibility of the compound dosing of various disinfectants, significantly improves using silver ion disinfectant Safety and reliability, has given full play to the disinfection effect of various disinfectant use in conjunction and compound dosing.
4th, in disinfectant species, silver ion disinfection and silver ion and the (storage of routine disinfection agent composite disinfecting can be realized Other kinds of thimerosal can be stored in medicinal cupping);On disinfection way, it can realize that routine disinfection mode and impact disappear at the same time Malicious mode is switched fast.It can select and switch according to the practical operation situation and water quality situation of building hot water supply system To more suitably disinfection way, it is ensured that effectively kill the microorganism in domestic hot-water, ensure the biology of building hot water supply system Security and chemical safety.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the system of patent of the present invention forms schematic diagram.
In figure, 1, domestic hot-water's water inlet tube interface, 2, flowmeter, the 3, first solenoid valve, 4, domestic hot-water's water outlet interface tube, 5th, second solenoid valve, 6, silver ion generator, the 7, the 3rd solenoid valve, the 8, the 4th solenoid valve, 9, medicine storing pot, 10, circulating pump, 11, 5th solenoid valve, 12, metering pump, 13, chemical feed pipe, the 14, the 6th solenoid valve, 15, injection valve.
Embodiment
A kind of 1 pair of disinfectant preparation facilities for being used to build domestic hot-water of the invention and dosing control below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings System makees following detailed description of.
As shown in Figure 1, it is a kind of to be used to build the disinfectant preparation facilities and dosing control system of domestic hot-water, mainly by Domestic hot-water's water inlet tube interface (1), flowmeter (2), the first solenoid valve (3), domestic hot-water's water outlet interface tube (4), the second electromagnetism Valve (5), silver ion generator (6), the 3rd solenoid valve (7), the 4th solenoid valve (8), medicine storing pot (9), circulating pump (10), the 5th electricity Magnet valve (11), metering pump (12), chemical feed pipe (13), the 6th solenoid valve (14), injection valve (15) composition.Domestic hot-water's water inlet pipe connects Mouth (1), flowmeter (2), second solenoid valve (5), silver ion generator (6), the 3rd solenoid valve (7), injection valve (15), life heat Water water outlet interface tube (4) is sequentially connected, and is formed silver ion disinfectant and is prepared online and quantitatively add control system.Medicine storing pot (9), Circulating pump (10), the 5th solenoid valve (11), silver ion generator (6), the 4th solenoid valve (8) are sequentially connected, and are formed silver ion and are disappeared Toxic agent mother liquor prepares online and control system.Medicine storing pot (9), metering pump (12), chemical feed pipe (13), the 6th solenoid valve (14), note Medicine valve (15), domestic hot-water's water outlet interface tube (4) are sequentially connected, and are formed silver ion disinfectant and are quantitatively added control system.Life Hot water inlet pipe's interface (1), flowmeter (2), second solenoid valve (5), silver ion generator (6), the 3rd solenoid valve (7), injection Valve (15), domestic hot-water's water outlet interface tube (4) are sequentially connected, while medicine storing pot (9), metering pump (12), chemical feed pipe (13), the 6th Solenoid valve (14), injection valve (15), domestic hot-water's water outlet interface tube (4) are sequentially connected, and are formed silver ion and are existed with other disinfectants Line prepares the compound dosing control system with quantitatively adding.
When building hot water supply system's contents of residual chlorine is exceeded less than 0.05mg/L or micro organism quantity, (total number of bacteria is higher than 100CFU/mL or total coli group have detection), or contents of residual chlorine is between 0.05-0.10mg/L but content of organics is higher (CODMnBetween 2.5-3.0mg/L), micro organism quantity it is more but not exceeded (total number of bacteria between 50-100CFU/mL, always Coliform does not detect) when, start silver ion disinfectant and prepare online and quantitatively add control system.At this time, the first electricity is closed Magnet valve (3), the 4th solenoid valve (8), the 5th solenoid valve (11) and the 6th solenoid valve (14), open second solenoid valve (5), the 3rd electricity Magnet valve (7) and silver ion generator (6), make building domestic hot-water enter from domestic hot-water's water inlet tube interface (1) and flow successively through stream Gauge (2), second solenoid valve (5), silver ion generator (6), the 3rd solenoid valve (7), injection valve (15), from domestic hot-water's water outlet Interface tube (4) flows out;It is content of organics, remaining disinfection agent content with reference to timing detection, micro- according to the numerical value of flowmeter (2) The parameters such as biomass use Matlab statistical softwares such as to carry out weight analysis and optimization to chlorine residue, organic matter, content of microorganisms, With microbiological indicator control based on (0.5-0.7 weights), chlorine residue (0.2-0.4 weights) and organic matter (0.1-0.3 weights) index Control relative importance value supplemented by control carries out comprehensive estimate and parameter tuning, and silver ion disinfection is selected between 0.01-0.05mg/L Agent dosage, is prepared silver ion online by silver ion generator (6) and is added in domestic hot-water.
In building hot water supply system's contents of residual chlorine (being higher than 0.10mg/L), content of organics (CODMnLess than 3.0mg/L), In the case that micro organism quantity (total number of bacteria does not detect less than 50CFU/mL, total coli group) meets water standard, it can stop Only silver ion adds online or silver ion quantifies dosing system, can also start silver ion disinfectant mother liquor and prepare online and control system System.At this time, second solenoid valve (5), the 3rd solenoid valve (7) and the 6th solenoid valve (14) are closed, the first solenoid valve of unlatching (3), the Four solenoid valves (8) and the 5th solenoid valve (11), start circulating pump (10) so that medicine storing pot (9), circulating pump (10), the 5th electromagnetism Valve (11), silver ion generator (6), the 4th solenoid valve (8) sequentially form circular flow mode, adjust silver ion generator (6) Silver ion growing amount and prepare the run time of the circulatory system, the silver ion disinfectant mother liquor for preparing various concentrations is stored in It is spare in medicine storing pot (9).
When building hot water supply system's contents of residual chlorine is exceeded less than 0.05mg/L or micro organism quantity, (total number of bacteria is higher than 100CFU/mL or total coli group have detection), or contents of residual chlorine is between 0.05-0.10mg/L but content of organics is higher (CODMnBetween 2.5-3.0mg/L), micro organism quantity it is more but not exceeded (total number of bacteria between 50-100CFU/mL, always Coliform does not detect), and silver ion generator (6) is out of service, throwing amount is not allowed, replaces electrode or breaks down, Wu Fa When line prepares and adds silver ion, start silver ion disinfectant and quantitatively add control system.At this time, close second solenoid valve (5), 3rd solenoid valve (7), the 4th solenoid valve (8) and the 5th solenoid valve (11), open the first solenoid valve (3) and the 6th solenoid valve (14) Afterwards, the silver ion mother liquor in medicine storing pot (9) is made to pass through metering pump (12), chemical feed pipe (13), the 6th solenoid valve (14), injection valve (15) it is sequentially connected and is added in domestic hot-water, and is flowed out from domestic hot-water's water outlet interface tube (4).The system can both be used as and mend The alternative scheme for adding silver ion disinfectant is filled, and regularly impact can be carried out to building hot water supply system and is sterilized.Wherein Disinfectant in medicine storing pot (9) can be silver ion disinfectant mother liquor, or the various routine disinfections such as chlorine, chloramines, chlorine dioxide Agent mother liquor, or silver ion disinfectant mother liquor mixed with these routine disinfection agent liquid after the composite disinfectant mother liquor that is formed.
It is exceeded in domestic hot-water's micro organism quantity, and the situation that water pollution is heavier, pipe-line system usage time is long Under, silver ion throwing amount reaches the 0.05mg/L upper limits still can not effectively control microorganism, reach satisfied disinfection effect in a short time During fruit, start the compound dosing control system that silver ion is prepared and quantitatively added online with other disinfectants.In the first solenoid valve (3) closing, second solenoid valve (5) and the 3rd solenoid valve (7) are opened, silver ion generator (6) works, while in circulating pump (10) Stopping, the 4th solenoid valve (8) and the 5th solenoid valve (11) are closed, and under conditions of the 6th solenoid valve (14) is opened, building life is hot Water from domestic hot-water's water inlet tube interface (1) enter flow successively through flowmeter (2), second solenoid valve (5), silver ion generator (6), 3rd solenoid valve (7), injection valve (15), while other disinfectant mother liquors in medicine storing pot (9) pass through metering pump (12), chemical feed pipe (13), the 6th solenoid valve (14), injection valve (15) are sequentially connected, and have added hot water and other disinfections of silver ion disinfectant Agent mixes at injection valve (15) place, forms the compound of disinfectant and adds form, is then flowed from domestic hot-water's water outlet interface tube (4) Go out;According to the numerical value of flowmeter (2), the ginseng such as content of organics, remaining disinfection agent content, micro organism quantity with reference to timing detection Number carries out weight analysis and optimization using such as Matlab statistical softwares to chlorine residue, organic matter, content of microorganisms, with microbiological indicator Control based on control supplemented by (0.5-0.7 weights), chlorine residue (0.2-0.4 weights) and organic matter (0.1-0.3 weights) control is excellent First degree carries out comprehensive estimate and parameter tuning, determines the dosage of silver ion disinfectant and other disinfectants.Wherein medicine storing pot (9) disinfectant in can be the various routine disinfection agent mother liquors such as chlorine, chloramines, chlorine dioxide.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of disinfectant preparation facilities and dosing control system for being used to build domestic hot-water, it is characterised in that including life Hot water inlet pipe's interface (1), flowmeter (2), the first solenoid valve (3), domestic hot-water's water outlet interface tube (4), second solenoid valve (5), silver ion generator (6), the 3rd solenoid valve (7), the 4th solenoid valve (8), medicine storing pot (9), circulating pump (10), the 5th electromagnetism Valve (11), metering pump (12), chemical feed pipe (13), the 6th solenoid valve (14), injection valve (15);
Domestic hot-water's water inlet tube interface (1), flowmeter (2), the first solenoid valve (3), injection valve (15), domestic hot-water's outlet pipe connect Mouth (4) is sequentially connected the safe outlet pipeline formed without sterilizing;
Domestic hot-water's water inlet tube interface (1), flowmeter (2), second solenoid valve (5), silver ion generator (6), the 3rd electricity at the same time Magnet valve (7), injection valve (15), domestic hot-water's water outlet interface tube (4) are sequentially connected, and are formed silver ion disinfectant and are prepared and determine online Amount adds control system;
The 5th solenoid valve (11) is connected with the pipeline between second solenoid valve (5), silver ion generator (6) at the same time;5th electromagnetism Valve (11) is connected with circulating pump (10), medicine storing pot (9), the 4th solenoid valve (8) successively, while the 4th solenoid valve (8) and silver ion Pipeline connection between generator (6), the 3rd solenoid valve (7);Medicine storing pot (9), circulating pump (10), the 5th solenoid valve (11), silver Ion generator (6), the 4th solenoid valve (8) are in turn connected to form circulation loop, form silver ion disinfectant mother liquor and prepare online With control system;
The pipeline between metering pump (12) and medicine storing pot (9), the 4th solenoid valve (8) is connected at the same time;Metering pump (12), chemical feed pipe (13), the 6th solenoid valve (14), injection valve (15), domestic hot-water's water outlet interface tube (4) are sequentially connected, medicine storing pot (9), metering pump (12), chemical feed pipe (13), the 6th solenoid valve (14), injection valve (15), domestic hot-water's water outlet interface tube (4) form silver ion disinfection Agent quantitatively adds control system.
2. a kind of disinfectant preparation facilities and dosing control system for being used to build domestic hot-water described in accordance with the claim 1, It is characterized in that, injection valve (15) is at least triple valve, the first solenoid valve (3), the 3rd solenoid valve (7) are same with injection valve (15) Single port connects;6th solenoid valve (14) is connected with the another port of injection valve (15), domestic hot-water's water outlet interface tube (4) and note The 3rd port connection of medicine valve (15).
3. a kind of disinfectant preparation facilities and dosing control system for being used to build domestic hot-water described in accordance with the claim 1, It is characterized in that, the first solenoid valve (3), second solenoid valve (5), the 3rd solenoid valve (7), the 4th solenoid valve (8), circulating pump (10), the 5th solenoid valve (11), metering pump (12), the 6th solenoid valve (14) are connected with automatic control system respectively.
4. a kind of disinfectant preparation facilities and dosing control system for being used to build domestic hot-water described in accordance with the claim 1, It is characterized in that, the disinfectant wherein in medicine storing pot (9) is silver ion disinfectant mother liquor, or other various routine disinfection agent are female Liquid, or silver ion disinfectant mother liquor mixed with other above-mentioned routine disinfection agent liquid after the composite disinfectant mother liquor that is formed.
5. it is used to build the disinfectant preparation facilities and dosing control system of domestic hot-water according to a kind of described in claim 4, It is characterized in that, thimerosal of other various routine disinfection agent mother liquors for chlorine, chloramines or chlorine dioxide etc..
6. a kind of disinfectant preparation facilities for being used to build domestic hot-water of claim 1-5 any one of them and dosing control system The application process of system, it is characterised in that including following methods:
When building hot water supply system's progress silver ion disinfection, the first solenoid valve (3), the 4th solenoid valve (8), the 5th electromagnetism are closed Valve (11), the 6th solenoid valve (14), open second solenoid valve (5), the 3rd solenoid valve (7) and silver ion generator (6), building life Hot water living enters from domestic hot-water's water inlet tube interface (1) flows successively through flowmeter (2), second solenoid valve (5), silver ion generator (6), the 3rd solenoid valve (7), injection valve (15), flow out from domestic hot-water's water outlet interface tube (4);
When carrying out the preparation of silver ion disinfectant mother liquor, second solenoid valve (5), the 3rd solenoid valve (7) and the 6th solenoid valve are closed (14), the first solenoid valve (3), the 4th solenoid valve (8) and the 5th solenoid valve (11) are opened, starts circulating pump (10) so that drug storage Tank (9), circulating pump (10), the 5th solenoid valve (11), silver ion generator (6), the 4th solenoid valve (8) sequentially form circular flow Mode, forms silver ion disinfectant mother liquor and prepares the circulatory system, by adjust silver ion generator (6) silver ion growing amount and The run time of the circulatory system is prepared, prepares the silver ion disinfectant mother liquor of various concentrations;
When quantitatively being added to the silver ion disinfectant mother liquor in medicine storing pot (9), stop circulating pump (10), close the second electromagnetism Valve (5), the 3rd solenoid valve (7), the 4th solenoid valve (8) and the 5th solenoid valve (11), open the first solenoid valve (3) and the 6th electromagnetism After valve (14), the silver ion mother liquor in medicine storing pot (9) passes through metering pump (12), chemical feed pipe (13), the 6th solenoid valve (14), injection Valve (15), which is sequentially connected, to be added in domestic hot-water, and is flowed out from domestic hot-water's water outlet interface tube (4), is thus formed silver ion and is disappeared Toxic agent quantitatively adds control system so that the silver ion mother liquor in medicine storing pot (9) is quantitatively added into domestic hot-water, realizes disinfection The control of holding or the impact disinfection of agent surplus;
When building hot water supply system's disinfection for composite, close in the first solenoid valve (3), second solenoid valve (5) and the 3rd electric Magnet valve (7) is opened, silver ion generator (6) work, while in circulating pump (10) stopping, the 4th solenoid valve (8) and the 5th electromagnetism Valve (11) is closed, and under conditions of the 6th solenoid valve (14) is opened, building domestic hot-water enters from domestic hot-water's water inlet tube interface (1) Flowmeter (2), second solenoid valve (5), silver ion generator (6), the 3rd solenoid valve (7), injection valve (15) are flowed successively through, at the same time Other disinfectant mother liquors in medicine storing pot (9) pass through metering pump (12), chemical feed pipe (13), the 6th solenoid valve (14), injection valve (15) it is sequentially connected, the hot water for having added silver ion disinfectant is mixed with other disinfectants at injection valve (15) place, and formation disappears The compound of toxic agent adds form, is then flowed out from domestic hot-water's water outlet interface tube (4).
7. according to the application process described in claim 6, it is characterised in that:Build hot water supply system and carry out silver ion disinfection When, according to the numerical value of flowmeter (2), the ginseng such as content of organics, remaining disinfection agent content, micro organism quantity with reference to timing detection After number participation statistical software is weighted optimization, comprehensive estimate and parameter tuning, silver ion disinfectant dosage is determined, by silver Ion generator (6) prepares silver ion, is added to online in domestic hot-water online, and controls the concentration of silver ions in domestic hot-water No more than 0.05mg/L, while disinfectant residual is ensured, avoid silver ion content in hot water exceeded.
8. according to the application process described in claim 6, it is characterised in that:When building hot water supply system's disinfection for composite, According to flowmeter (2) numerical value, the parameter ginseng such as content of organics, remaining disinfection agent content, micro organism quantity with reference to timing detection After being weighted optimization, comprehensive estimate and parameter tuning with statistical software, determine that silver ion disinfectant dosage disappears with other Toxic agent dosage.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111288538A (en) * 2020-03-01 2020-06-16 北京精开环能科技有限公司 Central intelligent sanitary hot water master station system

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CN102390885A (en) * 2011-10-24 2012-03-28 北京工业大学 Generating equipment for preparing composite disinfectant
CN202246215U (en) * 2011-10-13 2012-05-30 浙江大学 Secondary chlorination system based on real-time feedback
CN203513404U (en) * 2013-08-31 2014-04-02 张兆新 Automatic swimming pool silver ion sterilization system
CN204550127U (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-08-12 中国建筑设计院有限公司 A kind of silver ions sterilizing unit being applied to the sterilization of domestic hot-water's legionella
CN207903963U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-09-25 北京工业大学 A kind of disinfectant preparation facilities and dosing control system for building domestic hot-water

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202246215U (en) * 2011-10-13 2012-05-30 浙江大学 Secondary chlorination system based on real-time feedback
CN102390885A (en) * 2011-10-24 2012-03-28 北京工业大学 Generating equipment for preparing composite disinfectant
CN203513404U (en) * 2013-08-31 2014-04-02 张兆新 Automatic swimming pool silver ion sterilization system
CN204550127U (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-08-12 中国建筑设计院有限公司 A kind of silver ions sterilizing unit being applied to the sterilization of domestic hot-water's legionella
CN207903963U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-09-25 北京工业大学 A kind of disinfectant preparation facilities and dosing control system for building domestic hot-water

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111288538A (en) * 2020-03-01 2020-06-16 北京精开环能科技有限公司 Central intelligent sanitary hot water master station system

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