CN108002218A - A kind of suspender and its crane for being exclusively used in lifting cylindrical material - Google Patents
A kind of suspender and its crane for being exclusively used in lifting cylindrical material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108002218A CN108002218A CN201711230594.5A CN201711230594A CN108002218A CN 108002218 A CN108002218 A CN 108002218A CN 201711230594 A CN201711230594 A CN 201711230594A CN 108002218 A CN108002218 A CN 108002218A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- spreader
- suspender
- exclusively used
- cylindrical material
- driving device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
- B66C1/10—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
- B66C1/42—Gripping members engaging only the external or internal surfaces of the articles
- B66C1/44—Gripping members engaging only the external or internal surfaces of the articles and applying frictional forces
- B66C1/445—Gripping members engaging only the external or internal surfaces of the articles and applying frictional forces motor actuated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
- B66C1/10—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
- B66C1/42—Gripping members engaging only the external or internal surfaces of the articles
- B66C1/44—Gripping members engaging only the external or internal surfaces of the articles and applying frictional forces
- B66C1/48—Gripping members engaging only the external or internal surfaces of the articles and applying frictional forces to vertical edge portions of sheets, tubes, or like thin or thin-walled articles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of suspender and its crane for being exclusively used in lifting cylindrical material, including spreader beam, driving device and some spreader components, the driving device to be arranged on spreader beam, and the spreader component is arranged in driving device；The driving device includes two crossbeams being arranged in parallel, two cross beam support portions set with the beam vertical and the driving mechanism for driving cross beam movement；The driving mechanism uses slider-crank mechanism；The present invention is using oil cylinder or motor reducer as motive power；Using slider-crank mechanism driving suspender opening and closing；Slide crank sliding block in the block is designed as the form of beam as needed, many spreader bodies can be set on beam, the material for so adapting to various length is hanged, fixture block design circular shape in spreader body, circular arc is by the hanged material maximum gauge design of institute, on fixture, so ensure that all materials less than fixture block arc diameter can be hanged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to machinery equipment field, more particularly to a kind of suspender for being exclusively used in lifting cylindrical material and its rises
Heavy-duty machine.
Background technology
In the prior art, during crane for hoisting cylindrical material, using electromagnet suspender：Steel reinforcement cage is such as lifted by crane, due to
The presence of air gap, possible suction is inadequate, and can not lift by crane material；Using by clamp hoist of conducting oneself with dignity：Have to size, weight stringenter
Requirement, as workshop material is more, suspender species also requires more, such cost increase；Using suspension hook auxiliary steel wire rope or hanging belt
Lifting：Waste of manpower cost, the degree of automation are low.
The content of the invention
The defects of in order to overcome the prior art problem, the present invention provides it is a kind of be exclusively used in lifting cylindrical material suspender
And its crane.
Present invention also offers a kind of crane, including the suspender for being exclusively used in lifting cylindrical material.
Technical scheme is as follows：
A kind of suspender for being exclusively used in lifting cylindrical material, including spreader beam, driving device and some spreader components, the driving
Device is arranged on spreader beam, and the spreader component is arranged in driving device；
The driving device includes two crossbeams being arranged in parallel, two cross beam support portions set with the beam vertical and use
In the driving mechanism of driving cross beam movement, two crossbeams are arranged at driving mechanism both sides, and the driving device passes through crossbeam
Supporting part is fixedly installed on spreader beam, and the cross beam support portion passes through the crossbeam, and the driving mechanism is driven described in two
Crossbeam vertically moves in cross beam support portion；Crossbeam and cross beam support portion are in " well " set up of character patt ern, not only ensure device
Stabilization during lifting, also can guarantee that crossbeam moves in cross beam support portion, completes the opening and closing of suspender.
The spreader component is relatively arranged on two crossbeams, and the spreader component includes spreader body and is arranged at
The fixture block of spreader body one end, the spreader body other end are fixedly installed on crossbeam；
The fixture block includes the surface in arc-shaped, described towards material and to be oppositely arranged in arc-shaped surface for gripping thing
Material；The surface of arc-shaped can be good at lifting by crane cylindrical material, and disclosure satisfy that arbitrary diameter is less than fixture block arc surface arc
The material of degree.
Further, the driving mechanism includes power source and drive division, and the drive division includes transmission shaft and slide crank
Block mechanism, described transmission shaft one end are connected with power source, and the other end is connected with slider-crank mechanism；
The slider-crank mechanism includes rotation axis and the vertically disposed drive link of transmission shaft and the drive for being arranged at drive link both ends
Lever, the drive link point midway are provided with for passing through the hole with drive link through the hole of rotation axis, the rotation axis
It is flexibly connected, described drive rod one end is connected with drive link axis pin, and the other end is connected with crossbeam axis pin.
Further, the power source includes motor or drive cylinder, and the selection of a variety of power sources disclosure satisfy that different bars
Lifting operation under part.
Further, in order to preferably drive movement of the crossbeam in cross beam support portion, and ensure that driving force meets to drive
Dynamic to require, the number of the drive division is two, is respectively arranged at power source both sides.
Further, circular ring shape position-limit mechanism is further included, is arranged in rotation axis, the circular ring shape position-limit mechanism diameter is big
In drive link width, the position-limit mechanism effectively control is relatively arranged on the suspender on two crossbeams in the row during
Journey.
Further, the crossbeam length is adjustable, can be increased or decreased according to the length and weight of cylindrical material itself
The spreader component quantity being arranged on crossbeam.
Further, the cross beam support minister degree is adjustable, can according to the size of cylindrical material diameter itself, increase or
The length in cross beam support portion is shortened, so as to control to adjust the distance for being relatively arranged on spreader component on two crossbeams, is facilitated hanged
The cylindrical material of arbitrary diameter.
Further, some through holes are provided with the spreader body, for setting fixture block；Realize the adjusting of fixture block height
Function, can lift by crane the material of different height.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of crane, including described it is exclusively used in hanging for lifting cylindrical material
Tool.
The present invention has the beneficial effect that：
The present invention is using slider-crank mechanism driving suspender opening and closing；Slide crank sliding block in the block is designed as the shape of beam as needed
Formula, can set many spreader bodies on beam, so adapt to that the material of various length is hanged, and the fixture block in spreader body is set
Count circular shape, circular arc is by institute's hanged material maximum gauge design, in spreader body, so ensures all to be less than fixture block
The material of arc diameter can be hanged, and lifting operation is reliable, and it is wide to be applicable in material size scope.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the suspender front view of lifting cylindrical material；
Fig. 2 is the suspender right view of lifting cylindrical material；
Fig. 3 is driving device schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is slider-crank mechanism schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is slider-crank mechanism rough schematic view.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.Wherein, attached drawing only for illustration,
What is represented is only schematic diagram, rather than pictorial diagram, it is impossible to is interpreted as the limitation to this patent；In order to which the reality of the present invention is better described
Example is applied, some components of attached drawing have omission, zoom in or out, and do not represent the size of actual product；To those skilled in the art
For, some known features and its explanation may be omitted and will be understood by attached drawing.
Embodiment
A kind of suspender for being exclusively used in lifting cylindrical material 4, including spreader beam are provided as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, in the present embodiment
1st, driving device 2 and some spreader components 3, driving device 2 are arranged on spreader beam 1, and spreader component 3 is arranged at driving device 2
On.
Driving device 2 includes 20, two, two crossbeams being arranged in parallel and the vertically disposed cross beam support portion 21 of crossbeam 20
With the driving mechanism 22 for driving cross beam movement, two crossbeams 20 are arranged at 22 both sides of driving mechanism, and driving device 2 passes through horizontal stroke
Beam supporting part 21 is fixedly installed on spreader beam 1, and cross beam support portion 21 passes through crossbeam 20, and driving mechanism 22 drives two crossbeams 20
Vertically moved in cross beam support portion 21；Crossbeam 20 and cross beam support portion 21 are in " well " set up of character patt ern, not only ensure dress
The stabilization during lifting is put, also can guarantee that crossbeam 20 moves in cross beam support portion 21, complete the opening and closing of suspender.
Spreader component 3 is relatively arranged on two crossbeams 20, and spreader component 3 includes spreader body 30 and is arranged at suspender sheet
The fixture block 31 of 30 one end of body, 30 other end of spreader body are fixedly installed on crossbeam 20；
Fixture block 31 includes the surface 310 in arc-shaped, towards material 4 and is oppositely arranged in arc-shaped surface 310 for gripping thing
Material 4；The surface 310 of arc-shaped can be good at lifting by crane cylindrical material 4, and disclosure satisfy that arbitrary diameter is justified less than fixture block 31
The material of cambered surface radian.
Some through holes 300 are provided with spreader body 30, for setting fixture block 31；Realize the regulatory function of fixture block height,
The material of different height can be lifted by crane.
Driving mechanism 22 includes power source 220 and drive division 221, and drive division 221 includes transmission shaft 2210 and crank block
Mechanism 2211,2210 one end of transmission shaft are connected with power source 220, and the other end is connected with slider-crank mechanism 2211；
Power source 220 is motor in the present embodiment.
The number of drive division 221 is two, is respectively arranged at 220 both sides of power source；Crossbeam can preferably be driven in horizontal stroke
Movement on beam supporting part, and ensure that driving force meets that driving requires.
Slider-crank mechanism 2211 includes rotation axis 22110, drive link vertically disposed with transmission shaft 22111 and is arranged at
The drive rod 22112 at drive link both ends, 22111 point midway of drive link are provided with for through the hole 22113 of rotation axis, rotating
Axis 22110 is flexibly connected with drive link 22111 by hole 22113, and 22112 one end of drive rod is connected with 22111 axis pin of drive link,
The other end is connected with 20 axis pin of crossbeam.
Circular ring shape position-limit mechanism A is further included, is arranged in rotation axis 22110, circular ring shape position-limit mechanism A diameters are more than transmission
22111 width of bar；Effectively control is relatively arranged on the suspender on two crossbeams in the stroke during.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate technical scheme example, and is not
Restriction to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, on the basis of the above description also
It can make other variations or changes in different ways.Any modification for being made within the spirit and principles of the invention, etc.
With replacement and improvement etc., should be included within the protection of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of suspender for being exclusively used in lifting cylindrical material, it is characterised in that including spreader beam, driving device and some suspenders
Component, the driving device are arranged on spreader beam, and the spreader component is arranged in driving device；
The driving device includes two crossbeams being arranged in parallel, two cross beam support portions set with the beam vertical and use
In the driving mechanism of driving cross beam movement, two crossbeams are arranged at driving mechanism both sides, and the driving device passes through crossbeam
Supporting part is fixedly installed on spreader beam, and the cross beam support portion passes through the crossbeam, and the driving mechanism is driven described in two
Crossbeam vertically moves in cross beam support portion；
The spreader component is relatively arranged on two crossbeams, and the spreader component includes spreader body and is arranged at suspender
The fixture block of body one end, the spreader body other end are fixedly installed on crossbeam；
The fixture block includes the surface in arc-shaped, described towards material and to be oppositely arranged in arc-shaped surface for gripping thing
Material.
2. the suspender of lifting cylindrical material is exclusively used according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the driving mechanism includes
Power source and drive division, the drive division include transmission shaft and slider-crank mechanism, and described transmission shaft one end is connected with power source,
The other end is connected with slider-crank mechanism；
The slider-crank mechanism includes rotation axis and the vertically disposed drive link of transmission shaft and the drive for being arranged at drive link both ends
Lever, the drive link point midway are provided with for passing through the hole with drive link through the hole of rotation axis, the rotation axis
It is flexibly connected, described drive rod one end is connected with drive link axis pin, and the other end is connected with crossbeam axis pin.
3. the suspender of lifting cylindrical material is exclusively used according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the power source includes electricity
Machine or drive cylinder.
4. the suspender of lifting cylindrical material is exclusively used according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the number of the drive division
For two, power source both sides are respectively arranged at.
5. the suspender of lifting cylindrical material is exclusively used according to claim 2, it is characterised in that it is spacing to further include circular ring shape
Mechanism, is arranged in rotation axis, and the circular ring shape position-limit mechanism diameter is more than drive link width.
6. the suspender of lifting cylindrical material is exclusively used according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the crossbeam length can
Adjust.
7. the suspender of lifting cylindrical material is exclusively used according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cross beam support minister
Spend adjustable.
8. the suspender of lifting cylindrical material is exclusively used according to claim 1, it is characterised in that set in the spreader body
Some through holes are equipped with, for setting fixture block.
9. a kind of crane, including the suspender of lifting cylindrical material is exclusively used in described in claim 1 ~ 8 any one.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711230594.5A CN108002218A (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | A kind of suspender and its crane for being exclusively used in lifting cylindrical material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711230594.5A CN108002218A (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | A kind of suspender and its crane for being exclusively used in lifting cylindrical material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108002218A true CN108002218A (en) | 2018-05-08 |
Family
ID=62054833
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711230594.5A Pending CN108002218A (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | A kind of suspender and its crane for being exclusively used in lifting cylindrical material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108002218A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109230469A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-01-18 | 浙江厚达智能科技股份有限公司 | Light disk lower thread mechanism and fiber reel inserting method |
| CN111719871A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-09-29 | 合肥浩凌机械设计制造有限公司 | Method for mounting steel frame of assembled steel structure house |
| CN114233089A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-03-25 | 桐玉建设集团有限公司 | Novel chimney steel inner cylinder hoisting support and construction method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08282845A (en) * | 1995-04-14 | 1996-10-29 | Nippon Steel Corp | Picking hand |
| CN201545599U (en) * | 2009-12-02 | 2010-08-11 | 长沙有色冶金设计研究院 | Polar plate hoisting device |
| CN101875476A (en) * | 2009-04-29 | 2010-11-03 | 中国有色（沈阳）冶金机械有限公司 | Crane for clamping carbon blocks |
| CN105384048A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-03-09 | 无锡拓能自动化科技有限公司 | Pipeline lifting sling |
| CN206336925U (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-07-18 | 天津德仕达起重输送设备有限公司 | The suspender lifted for body of a motor car |
-
2017
- 2017-11-29 CN CN201711230594.5A patent/CN108002218A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08282845A (en) * | 1995-04-14 | 1996-10-29 | Nippon Steel Corp | Picking hand |
| CN101875476A (en) * | 2009-04-29 | 2010-11-03 | 中国有色（沈阳）冶金机械有限公司 | Crane for clamping carbon blocks |
| CN201545599U (en) * | 2009-12-02 | 2010-08-11 | 长沙有色冶金设计研究院 | Polar plate hoisting device |
| CN105384048A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-03-09 | 无锡拓能自动化科技有限公司 | Pipeline lifting sling |
| CN206336925U (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-07-18 | 天津德仕达起重输送设备有限公司 | The suspender lifted for body of a motor car |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109230469A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-01-18 | 浙江厚达智能科技股份有限公司 | Light disk lower thread mechanism and fiber reel inserting method |
| CN109230469B (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2020-05-15 | 浙江厚达智能科技股份有限公司 | Optical fiber coil inserting mechanism and optical fiber coil inserting method |
| CN111719871A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-09-29 | 合肥浩凌机械设计制造有限公司 | Method for mounting steel frame of assembled steel structure house |
| CN114233089A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-03-25 | 桐玉建设集团有限公司 | Novel chimney steel inner cylinder hoisting support and construction method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180508 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |