CN108000677A - A kind of Self-heat-insulation composite building block - Google Patents
A kind of Self-heat-insulation composite building block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108000677A CN108000677A CN201711337384.6A CN201711337384A CN108000677A CN 108000677 A CN108000677 A CN 108000677A CN 201711337384 A CN201711337384 A CN 201711337384A CN 108000677 A CN108000677 A CN 108000677A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- building block
- heat
- self
- insulation composite
- cinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/08—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B23/00—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
- C04B38/10—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by using foaming agents or by using mechanical means, e.g. adding preformed foam
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/40—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts
- E04C1/41—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts composed of insulating material and load-bearing concrete, stone or stone-like material
Abstract
The present invention is a kind of Self-heat-insulation composite building block, is made of building block core and the concrete mix filled into building block core, and its preparation method is：（1）Clear up mould；（2）Prepare concrete mix；（3）Filling.The present invention need not do auxiliary isothermal holding, and construction technology is simple, ensure that external wall engineering need not do other isothermal holdings, reduce process, improve construction efficiency, shorten the duration, reduce project cost, application easy to spread.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building material field, particularly a kind of Self-heat-insulation composite building block.
Background technology
Building block is to utilize concrete, artificial bulk made of industrial waste (cinder, flyash etc.) or local material, shape
Size ratio brick is big, have equipment it is simple, build fireballing advantage by laying bricks or stones, met building industrialization development in wall reform will
Ask.But the existing building materials as peripheral structure, since heat-insulating property does not reach requirement, it is therefore desirable to exterior wall into
The heat-insulated processing of row external thermal insulation, the process for adding engineering, have impact on construction efficiency, add engineering cost, also increase worker's
Labor intensity.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, propose that a kind of construction technology is simple, prevents fires
Function admirable, can reduce the Self-heat-insulation composite building block of cost.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions.The present invention is that a kind of self-heat conserving is compound
Building block, its main feature is that：It is made of building block core and the concrete mix filled into building block core, its preparation method is：（1）
Mould is cleared up, the mold cleaning for placing building block core is clean, then building block core is placed at the center of mould；（2）System
Standby concrete mix：Cement, flyash, cinder, additive are put into mixing in mixer according to following proportion by weight and stirred
Mix, cement 200-220, flyash 120-160, cinder 500-700, water-reducing agent 5-9；（3）Filling：By step（2）It is obtained mixed
Solidifying soil mixture injection step（1）Mould in, obtain adobe；（4）Shaping and demoulding：By adobe vibration moulding, after the demoulding
It is made.
In a kind of Self-heat-insulation composite building block technical solution of the present invention, further preferred technical solution is characterized in：
1st, the building block core is styrofoam；
2nd, the step（2）Cement 200, flyash 120, cinder 500, water-reducing agent 5 are put into and stirred according to following proportion by weight
Mix in machine；
3rd, the step（2）Cement 220, flyash 160, cinder 700, water-reducing agent 9 are put into and stirred according to following proportion by weight
Mix in machine；
4th, the step（2）Cement 210, flyash 140, cinder 600, water-reducing agent 7.5 are put into according to following proportion by weight
In mixer.
Compared with prior art, it is of the invention, realize purpose of the building heat preserving with overall structure with the service life；With good
Fire protecting performance, outside is high-performance air-free concrete mixture, inside filling anti-flammability styrofoam, fire protecting performance is excellent,
Without fire hazard；Meanwhile using high performance concrete mixture hollow shell as load-bearing and building enclosure, internal composite filled polyphenyl
The light heat insulation materials such as plate, Mi Du≤600-800kg/m3, compression strength reduce the dead weight of building, carry up to 11.3MPa
The high quality of building.The present invention need not do auxiliary isothermal holding, and construction technology is simple, ensure that external wall engineering need not
Other isothermal holdings are done, reduce process, improve construction efficiency, shorten the duration, reduce project cost, it is easy to spread to answer
With.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of building block core.
Embodiment
Referring to the drawings, further describe the present invention concrete technical scheme, in order to those skilled in the art into
One step the present invention is understood, without forming the limitation to its right.
Embodiment 1, with reference to Fig. 1,2, a kind of Self-heat-insulation composite building block, is filled from building block core 1 and into building block core
Concrete mix 2 forms, and its preparation method is：（1）Mould is cleared up, the mold cleaning for placing building block core 1 is clean, then
Building block core 1 is placed at the center of mould；（2）Prepare concrete mix 2：By cement, flyash, cinder, additive
Be put into mixer and be mixed according to following proportion by weight, cement 200-220, flyash 120-160, cinder 500-700,
Water-reducing agent 5-9；（3）Filling：By step（2）Obtained concrete mix injection step（1）Mould in, obtain adobe；（4）
Shaping and demoulding：By adobe vibration moulding, can be prepared by after the demoulding.The present invention using high performance concrete building-block as housing,
The light insulating fire proof weight material such as composite filled foam concrete and styrofoam in its vestibule, by production technology make building-block shell with
The collection building enclosure and the concrete segment of heat insulation function one that thermal insulation material injection is integral and is formed.At the same time using permanent multiple
Close heat insulation formwork and carry out cast-in-place shaping, reach building energy conservation and structure-integrated technical requirements.Building block core of the present invention
Body is the big module 7 of strip by being arranged side by side from front to back two groups of heat-insulating and fire-proof module compositions, front-seat heat-insulating and fire-proof module, and heel row is protected
The fire-retardant module of temperature is made of some little modules 5, is connected between adjacent little module by horizontal ribbed 4, little module is big with strip
Connected between module by longitudinal floor 6.It is described to be arranged on outermost little module outer side edges equipped with quickly by building block core
The locating slot 3 of mold center is positioned at, the locating slot 3 is vertically arranged.
Embodiment 2, in the Self-heat-insulation composite building block described in embodiment 1：The building block core is styrofoam.
Embodiment 3, in the Self-heat-insulation composite building block described in embodiment 1 or 2：The step（2）Match somebody with somebody according to following mass parts
Than cement 200, flyash 120, cinder 500, water-reducing agent 5 are put into mixer.
Embodiment 4, in the Self-heat-insulation composite building block described in embodiment 1 or 2 or 3：The step（2）According to following mass parts
Cement 220, flyash 160, cinder 700, water-reducing agent 9 are put into mixer by proportioning.
Embodiment 5, in embodiment 1-4 any one of them Self-heat-insulation composite building blocks：The step（2）According to following quality
Cement 210, flyash 140, cinder 600, water-reducing agent 7.5 are put into mixer by part proportioning.The present invention with cement, flyash,
The light aggregate concrete mixture that the components such as cinder, water-reducing agent are formed, passes through with building block core i.e. Polystyrene heat insulation material
The building block itself with good thermal insulation property that mechanism vibrations are combined.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. Self-heat-insulation composite building block, it is characterised in that：From building block core and the concrete mixing filled into building block core Thing forms, and its preparation method is：（1）Mould is cleared up, the mold cleaning for placing building block core is clean, then building block core is placed on to the center of mould Place；（2）Prepare concrete mix：Cement, flyash, cinder, additive are put into mixer according to following proportion by weight Interior mixing, cement 200-220, flyash 120-160, cinder 500-700, water-reducing agent 5-9；（3）Filling：By step（2）Obtained concrete mix injection step（1）Mould in, obtain adobe；（4）Shaping and demoulding：By adobe vibration moulding, can be prepared by after the demoulding.
- 2. Self-heat-insulation composite building block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The building block core is styrofoam.
- 3. Self-heat-insulation composite building block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The step（2）According to following mass parts Cement 200, flyash 120, cinder 500, water-reducing agent 5 are put into mixer by proportioning.
- 4. Self-heat-insulation composite building block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The step（2）According to following mass parts Cement 220, flyash 160, cinder 700, water-reducing agent 9 are put into mixer by proportioning.
- 5. Self-heat-insulation composite building block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The step（2）According to following mass parts Cement 210, flyash 140, cinder 600, water-reducing agent 7.5 are put into mixer by proportioning.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711337384.6A CN108000677A (en) | 2017-12-14 | 2017-12-14 | A kind of Self-heat-insulation composite building block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711337384.6A CN108000677A (en) | 2017-12-14 | 2017-12-14 | A kind of Self-heat-insulation composite building block |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108000677A true CN108000677A (en) | 2018-05-08 |
Family
ID=62058873
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711337384.6A Pending CN108000677A (en) | 2017-12-14 | 2017-12-14 | A kind of Self-heat-insulation composite building block |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108000677A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109500979A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-03-22 | 夏冰 | A kind of environmental protection brick and its processing method |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101078281A (en) * | 2006-05-23 | 2007-11-28 | 石正 | Heat insulating building blocks and producing method |
| CN101481937A (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2009-07-15 | 韩忠民 | Self-heat preserving sandwich building block and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102786266A (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2012-11-21 | 温州大学 | Self-insulation composite building block |
| CN103195205A (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2013-07-10 | 仇峥 | Self-insulation ceramsite concrete composite building block and production method thereof |
| CN103306422A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2013-09-18 | 浙江方远建材科技有限公司 | Composite self-insulation building block with foam concrete filled in inner core and preparation method of composite self-insulation building block |
| CN203626125U (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-06-04 | 马述 | Novel self-insulation concrete composite block |
| CN107009484A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-08-04 | 天津和兴源建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of high performance concrete Self-heat-insulation composite building block |
-
2017
- 2017-12-14 CN CN201711337384.6A patent/CN108000677A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101078281A (en) * | 2006-05-23 | 2007-11-28 | 石正 | Heat insulating building blocks and producing method |
| CN101481937A (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2009-07-15 | 韩忠民 | Self-heat preserving sandwich building block and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102786266A (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2012-11-21 | 温州大学 | Self-insulation composite building block |
| CN103195205A (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2013-07-10 | 仇峥 | Self-insulation ceramsite concrete composite building block and production method thereof |
| CN103306422A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2013-09-18 | 浙江方远建材科技有限公司 | Composite self-insulation building block with foam concrete filled in inner core and preparation method of composite self-insulation building block |
| CN203626125U (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-06-04 | 马述 | Novel self-insulation concrete composite block |
| CN107009484A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-08-04 | 天津和兴源建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of high performance concrete Self-heat-insulation composite building block |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109500979A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-03-22 | 夏冰 | A kind of environmental protection brick and its processing method |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180508 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |