CN107999238A

CN107999238A - A kind of stalk process equipment of novel environment friendly

Info

Publication number: CN107999238A
Application number: CN201711481825.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何建龙
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-12-29
Filing date: 2017-12-29
Publication date: 2018-05-08

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of stalk process equipment of novel environment friendly, including equipment body and the accommodation tube being embedded in the equipment body, driving chamber is provided with the equipment body, sliding cavity is provided with and communicated with below the driving chamber, on the left of the sliding cavity the first driving motor is fixedly installed on outer wall, the first driving motor its right end face power is connected with driving threaded rod, the driving threaded rod, which extends to the right to put in the sliding cavity and be rotatably assorted with the sliding cavity right side wall, to be connected, the driving threaded rod outer surface thread is connected with drive block, the drive block is slidably connected with the sliding cavity, the drive block is pierced by the sliding cavity and puts in the driving chamber upwards, the drive block inner top is embedded with the second driving motor；The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to use, it is efficient, it is of low cost, stalk is fully crushed, so as to facilitate follow-up processing and utilization.

Description

A kind of stalk process equipment of novel environment friendly

Technical field

The present invention relates to stalk processing technique field, the stalk process equipment of more particularly to a kind of novel environment friendly.

Background technology

In traditional agriculture, the harvested stalk of crops is partly made compost except packing ring, pasture is used on a small quantity for heap Outside, it is most of all to be burnt up as fuel, pollute environment；With the development of modern technologies, the straw utilization rate of crops is increasingly Height, in addition to straw-returning, can be processed into recyclable organism oil, paper making raw material etc., but stalk has certain length, need pair The convenient processing of smaller particle is obtained after carrying out pulverization process, is commonly used in some large-scale processing factories or planting base automatic The higher intelligent stalk reducing mechanism of change degree, but it operates excessively cumbersome and inefficiency, it is of high cost, there are larger drawback, It can not meet existing needs.

The content of the invention

The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of stalk process equipment of novel environment friendly, it can solve above-mentioned Now in the art the problem of.

To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：

A kind of stalk process equipment of novel environment friendly of the present invention, including equipment body and the appearance that is embedded in the equipment body Receive cylinder, driving chamber is provided with the equipment body, be provided with and communicated with sliding cavity below the driving chamber, on the left of the sliding cavity The first driving motor is fixedly installed on outer wall, the first driving motor its right end face power is connected with driving screw thread Bar, the driving threaded rod, which extends to the right to put in the sliding cavity and be rotatably assorted with the sliding cavity right side wall, to be connected, institute State driving threaded rod outer surface thread and be connected with drive block, the drive block is slidably connected with the sliding cavity, institute State drive block and be pierced by the sliding cavity upwards and put in the driving chamber, the drive block inner top is embedded with the second driving electricity Machine, the second driving motor top end surface power are connected with drive shaft, and the drive shaft top end surface, which is fixed, matches somebody with somebody Conjunction is connected with driving bevel gear, and left and right is provided through the first rotation axis in the driving chamber, and first rotation axis is worn to the left Go out the driving chamber and put in drive cavity, extending end is rotated with the drive cavity left side wall and matched somebody with somebody on the left of first rotation axis Connection is closed, first rotation axis is pierced by the right the driving chamber and is rotatably assorted with fixed round block and is connected, and described first rotates Section outer surface is connected with rotational sleeve, the rotational sleeve right side and the fixation by a bearing clearance on the right side of axis Round block is rotatably assorted connection, and the rotational sleeve left-hand end fixes and is equipped with protrusion week, the protrusion periphery setting geared surface, The flank of tooth and the ratcheting mating connection of the driving bevel gear, the rotational sleeve right side are provided with annular groove, the annular groove In be provided with annular disk, convex portion, the annular disk inner ring surface and the rotational sleeve outer surface are provided with the left of the annular disk It is fixedly connected, the annular disk inner ring surface is slidably connected with the fixed round block outer surface, the annular disk its right end face Side is provided with the first magnet, and the first magnet offside is provided with the second magnet, appearance is provided with and communicated with the right side of the annular groove Groove, is slidably connected with the tank and is slidingly sealed plate, and the fixed round block its right end face sets fluted, the groove In be fixedly installed top pressure spring, the top pressure spring right-hand end is fixedly connected with the plate that is slidingly sealed, described to be slidingly sealed The 3rd magnet is provided with the upside of plate left end face, described be slidingly sealed on the downside of plate left end face is provided with the 4th magnet, and described the Sound insulation vibration absorber is provided with two driving motors.

As preferable technical solution, on the right side of first magnet be the South Pole and left side is the arctic, and second magnet is right Side is the arctic and left side is the South Pole, and on the right side of the 3rd magnet be the arctic and left side is the South Pole, is south on the right side of the 4th magnet Pole and left side are the arctic so that first magnet attracts each other with the 4th magnet, second magnet with it is described 3rd magnet attracts each other, and first magnet and the 3rd magnet are mutually exclusive, second magnet and the 4th magnetic Iron is mutually exclusive.

As preferable technical solution, first rotation axis is located at driving chamber leftward position outer surface fixed setting There are driven wheel of differential, the driven wheel of differential and the ratcheting connection of the driving bevel gear, extend end on the left of first rotation axis End outer surface secure fit is provided with the first rotating wheel, and the drive cavity inner top is provided with the second rotating wheel, described second turn Conveyer belt, second rotating wheel or so is connected between driving wheel and first rotating wheel and is provided through second Rotation axis, the second rotation axis left distal end are rotatably assorted with the drive cavity left side wall and are connected, and described second rotates axially The right side is pierced by the drive cavity and puts in the accommodation tube, and the second rotation axis right-hand end is fixedly connected with the 3rd rotation Axis, the 3rd rotation axis outer surface spaced set have multi-disc blade.

As preferable technical solution, the accommodation tube bottom is provided with through hole, and institute is provided through below the through hole State equipment body inner wall and reach the discharge pipe outside the equipment body, the discharge pipe on the right side of the tank with communicating.

As preferable technical solution, first rotation axis is matched somebody with somebody by a bearing and the equipment body inner wall transition Connection is closed, second rotation axis is connected by a bearing and the equipment body inner wall transition.

As preferable technical solution, the sound insulation vibration absorber includes being fixed at described second driving motor or so The sound insulating pad of two sides and the vibration damper plate for being fixed at the second driving motor front and rear sides face, are filled in the sound insulating pad There is sound-proof material, the sound insulating pad is connected with the vibration damper plate.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：

By setting equipment body and being embedded the accommodation tube in equipment body, driving chamber, driving chamber are provided with equipment body Lower section is provided with and communicated with sliding cavity, and the first driving motor, the first driving motor right side are fixedly installed on the outer wall of sliding cavity left side End face power is connected with driving threaded rod, and driving threaded rod, which extends to the right, to be put in sliding cavity and turn with sliding cavity right side wall Dynamic to be connected, driving threaded rod outer surface thread is connected with drive block, and drive block is slidably connected with sliding cavity, is driven Motion block is pierced by sliding cavity and puts in driving chamber upwards, and drive block inner top is embedded with the second driving motor, the second driving motor top End surface power is connected with drive shaft, and drive shaft top end surface secure fit is connected with driving bevel gear, driving chamber Middle left and right is provided through the first rotation axis, and the first rotation axis is pierced by driving chamber and puts in drive cavity to the left, the first rotation axis Left side extending end is rotatably assorted with drive cavity left side wall and is connected, and the first rotation axis is pierced by the right driving chamber and turns with fixed round block Dynamic to be connected, section outer surface is connected with rotational sleeve, rotational sleeve by a bearing clearance on the right side of the first rotation axis Right side is rotatably assorted with fixed round block and is connected, and rotational sleeve left-hand end, which is fixed, is equipped with protrusion in week, and protrusion periphery is provided with The flank of tooth, the flank of tooth and the ratcheting mating connection of driving bevel gear, rotational sleeve right side are provided with annular groove, annular are provided with annular groove Disk, annular disk left side are provided with convex portion, and annular disk inner ring surface is fixedly connected with rotational sleeve outer surface, and annular disk inner ring surface is with consolidating Determine the sliding connection of round block outer surface, annular disk its right end face side is provided with the first magnet, and the first magnet offside is provided with Second magnet, annular groove right side are provided with and communicated with tank, are slidably connected with tank and are slidingly sealed plate, on the right side of fixed round block End face setting is fluted, and top pressure spring is fixedly installed in groove, and top pressure spring right-hand end is fixedly connected with being slidingly sealed plate, sliding The 3rd magnet is provided with the upside of dynamic sealing plate left end face, is slidingly sealed on the downside of plate left end face and is provided with the 4th magnet, this hair It is bright simple in structure, it is easy to use, it is efficient, it is of low cost, stalk is fully crushed, so as to facilitate follow-up processing profit With.

Brief description of the drawings

In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the stalk process equipment of novel environment friendly of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram of the stalk process equipment of novel environment friendly of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the structure diagram when stalk process equipment discharge pipe of novel environment friendly of the present invention is opened.

Embodiment

The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that advantages and features of the invention energy It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.

Refering to shown in Fig. 1-3, a kind of stalk process equipment of novel environment friendly of the invention, including equipment body 10 and be embedded Accommodation tube 12 in the equipment body 10, driving chamber 21, the lower section of driving chamber 21 are provided with the equipment body 10 Sliding cavity 24 is provided with and communicated with, the first driving motor 23 is fixedly installed on the 24 left side outer wall of sliding cavity, described first drives Dynamic 23 its right end face power of motor is connected with driving threaded rod 25, and the driving threaded rod 25, which extends to the right, puts in the cunning It is rotatably assorted in dynamic chamber 24 and with 24 right side wall of sliding cavity and is connected, 25 outer surface thread of the driving threaded rod is connected There is drive block 26, the drive block 26 is slidably connected with the sliding cavity 24, and the drive block 26 is pierced by the cunning upwards Dynamic chamber 24 is put in the driving chamber 21, and 26 inner top of drive block is embedded with the second driving motor 27, second driving 27 top end surface power of motor is connected with drive shaft 28, and the 28 top end surface secure fit of drive shaft is connected with drive Dynamic bevel gear 22, left and right is provided through the first rotation axis 19 in the driving chamber 21, and first rotation axis 19 is pierced by the left The driving chamber 21 is simultaneously put in drive cavity 15, the 19 left side extending end of the first rotation axis and 15 left side wall of drive cavity Be rotatably assorted connection, and first rotation axis 19 is pierced by the right the driving chamber 21 and is rotatably assorted with fixed round block 33 and is connected, First rotation axis, the 19 right side section outer surface is connected with rotational sleeve 32, the rotational sleeve by a bearing clearance 32 right sides are rotatably assorted with the fixed round block 33 and are connected, and 32 left-hand end of rotational sleeve, which is fixed, is equipped with protrusion 31 in week, 31 periphery of the protrusion setting geared surface 30, the flank of tooth 30 and the 22 ratcheting mating connection of driving bevel gear, described turn The right side of moving sleeve 32 is provided with annular groove 35, and annular disk 44 is provided with the annular groove 35, and the left side of annular disk 44 is set There is convex portion 43,44 inner ring surface of annular disk is fixedly connected with 32 outer surface of rotational sleeve, 44 inner ring surface of annular disk It is slidably connected with fixed 33 outer surface of round block, the 44 its right end face side of annular disk is provided with the first magnet 41, First magnet, 41 offside is provided with the second magnet 36, and the right side of annular groove 35 is provided with and communicated with tank 37, the tank It is slidably connected with 37 and is slidingly sealed plate 30, fixed 33 its right end face of round block sets fluted 34, the groove 34 In be fixedly installed top pressure spring 39,39 right-hand end of top pressure spring is fixedly connected with the plate 30 that is slidingly sealed, the cunning The 3rd magnet 40 is provided with the upside of 30 left end face of dynamic sealing plate, described be slidingly sealed on the downside of 30 left end face of plate is provided with the 4th Magnet 38, it is described second driving motor 27 on be provided with sound insulation vibration absorber.

Wherein, the right side of first magnet 41 be the South Pole and left side is the arctic, the right side of the second magnet 36 be the arctic and Left side is the South Pole, and the right side of the 3rd magnet 40 is the arctic and left side is the South Pole, and the right side of the 4th magnet 38 is the South Pole and a left side Side is the arctic so that first magnet 41 attracts each other with the 4th magnet 38, second magnet 36 with it is described 3rd magnet 40 attracts each other, and first magnet 41 and the 3rd magnet 40 are mutually exclusive, second magnet 36 and institute It is mutually exclusive to state the 4th magnet 38.

Wherein, first rotation axis 19 is located at the 21 leftward position outer surface of driving chamber and is fixedly installed from mantle tooth Wheel 20, the driven wheel of differential 20 and the 22 ratcheting connection of driving bevel gear, the 19 left side extending end of the first rotation axis Outer surface secure fit is provided with the first rotating wheel 18, and 15 inner top of drive cavity is provided with the second rotating wheel 16, and described Conveyer belt 17 is connected between two rotating wheels 16 and first rotating wheel 18, second rotating wheel 16 or so passes through Wear and be equipped with the second rotation axis 14,14 left distal end of the second rotation axis and 15 left side wall of drive cavity are rotatably assorted company Connect, second rotation axis 14 is pierced by the right the drive cavity 15 and puts in the accommodation tube 12, second rotation axis 14 Right-hand end is fixedly connected with the 3rd rotation axis 13, and the 13 outer surface spaced set of the 3rd rotation axis has multi-disc blade 11. Wherein, 12 bottom of accommodation tube is provided with through hole 41, and the lower section of through hole 41 is provided through 10 inner wall of equipment body Body simultaneously reaches the discharge pipe 29 outside the equipment body 10, and the discharge pipe 29 is communicated with the right side of tank 37.

Wherein, first rotation axis 19 is connected by a bearing and the 10 inner wall transition of equipment body, institute The second rotation axis 14 is stated to be connected by a bearing and the 10 inner wall transition of equipment body.

Wherein, the sound insulation vibration absorber includes being fixed at the sound insulation of the second driving 27 left and right sides of motor Pad 271 and the vibration damper plate 272 for being fixed at the second driving motor 27 front and rear sides face, are filled in the sound insulating pad 271 There is sound-proof material, the sound insulating pad 271 is connected with the vibration damper plate 272, and the sound insulation vibration absorber effectively reduces described second Drive the noise and vibrations that the operating of motor 27 produces.

In initial position, the first driving motor 23 and the second driving motor 27 are in stop working state, The annular disk 44 is located at first magnet 41 in upside, second magnet 36 in the position of downside, first magnet 41 is opposite so as to mutually exclusive with the 3rd magnet 40, and second magnet 36 is opposite so as to mutually with the 4th magnet 38 Repel, the plate 30 that is slidingly sealed plays the through hole 41 in discharge pipe 29 under the top pressure effect of the top pressure spring 39 To ponding, the driven wheel of differential 20 and the 22 ratcheting connection of driving bevel gear.

When needing to stalk crushing and processing, first stalk is put into the accommodation tube 12, control the second driving electricity Machine 27 operates, and the second driving operating of motor 27 drives the drive shaft 28 and the driving bevel gear 22 to rotate, described Driving bevel gear 22, which rotates, drives the driven wheel of differential 20 to rotate, and the driven wheel of differential 20, which rotates, drives described first to rotate Axis 19 and first rotating wheel 18 rotate, and first rotating wheel 18 is rotated drives second rotating wheel by conveyer belt 17 16 rotate, and second rotating wheel 16, which rotates, drives second rotation axis 14 and the 3rd rotation axis 13 to rotate, so that knife Piece 11, which rotates, carries out crushed work.

After stalk crushes completion of processing, control the first driving motor 23 operates, and the first driving motor 23 drives It is described driving threaded rod 25 rotate, it is described driving threaded rod 25 drive the drive block 26 to move to right, the driving bevel gear 22 with The driven wheel of differential 20 is separated, until the driving bevel gear 22 and the 30 ratcheting mating connection of the flank of tooth, the rotation Sleeve 32 rotates, and the rotational sleeve 32, which rotates, drives the annular disk 44 to rotate, when turning to first magnet 41 and institute It is opposite to state the 4th magnet 38, when second magnet 36 is opposite with the 3rd magnet 40, control the second driving motor 27 Shut down, first magnet 41 attracts each other with the 4th magnet 38 at this time, second magnet 36 and the described 3rd Magnet 40 attracts each other, so that the plate 30 that is slidingly sealed overcomes the top pressure effect of the top pressure spring 39 to move to left, the discharge Pipe 29 is in open mode, stalk discharge.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：

Basic principle, main feature and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent defines.

Claims

1. a kind of stalk process equipment of novel environment friendly, including equipment body and the accommodation tube that is embedded in the equipment body, It is characterized in that：Driving chamber is provided with the equipment body, sliding cavity, the slip are provided with and communicated with below the driving chamber The first driving motor is fixedly installed on the left of chamber on outer wall, the first driving motor its right end face power is connected with driving Threaded rod, the driving threaded rod, which extends to the right, to be put in the sliding cavity and is rotatably assorted company with the sliding cavity right side wall Connect, the driving threaded rod outer surface thread is connected with drive block, and the drive block and the sliding cavity are slidably matched company Connect, the drive block is pierced by the sliding cavity and puts in the driving chamber upwards, and the drive block inner top is embedded with the second drive Dynamic motor, the second driving motor top end surface power are connected with drive shaft, and the drive shaft top end surface is consolidated Surely driving bevel gear is connected with, left and right is provided through the first rotation axis in the driving chamber, and described first rotates axially A left side is pierced by the driving chamber and puts in drive cavity, and extending end turns with the drive cavity left side wall on the left of first rotation axis Dynamic to be connected, first rotation axis is pierced by the right the driving chamber and is rotatably assorted with fixed round block and is connected, and described first Section outer surface is connected with rotational sleeve by a bearing clearance on the right side of rotation axis, the rotational sleeve right side with it is described Fixed round block is rotatably assorted connection, the rotational sleeve left-hand end fix it is all is equipped with protrusion, the protrusion periphery is provided with The flank of tooth, the flank of tooth and the ratcheting mating connection of the driving bevel gear, the rotational sleeve right side are provided with annular groove, the ring Be provided with annular disk in shape groove, be provided with convex portion on the left of the annular disk, the annular disk inner ring surface with outside the rotational sleeve Surface is fixedly connected, and the annular disk inner ring surface is slidably connected with the fixed round block outer surface, on the right side of the annular disk End face side is provided with the first magnet, and the first magnet offside is provided with the second magnet, connects and set on the right side of the annular groove There is tank, be slidably connected with the tank and be slidingly sealed plate, the fixed round block its right end face setting is fluted, described Top pressure spring is fixedly installed in groove, the top pressure spring right-hand end is fixedly connected with the plate that is slidingly sealed, the slip The 3rd magnet is provided with the upside of sealing plate left end face, described be slidingly sealed on the downside of plate left end face is provided with the 4th magnet, institute State and be provided with sound insulation vibration absorber on the second driving motor.

2. the stalk process equipment of novel environment friendly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is on the right side of first magnet The South Pole and left side are the arctic, and on the right side of second magnet be the arctic and left side is the South Pole, be on the right side of the 3rd magnet arctic and Left side is the South Pole, and on the right side of the 4th magnet be the South Pole and left side is the arctic, so that first magnet and the described 4th Magnet attracts each other, and second magnet attracts each other with the 3rd magnet, first magnet and the 3rd magnet phase Mutually repel, second magnet and the 4th magnet are mutually exclusive.

3. the stalk process equipment of novel environment friendly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First rotation axis is located at The driving chamber leftward position outer surface is fixedly installed driven wheel of differential, the driven wheel of differential and the driving bevel gear tooth Close connection, extending end outer surface secure fit is provided with the first rotating wheel on the left of first rotation axis, in the drive cavity Top is provided with the second rotating wheel, and conveyer belt is connected between second rotating wheel and first rotating wheel, described Described second rotating wheel or so is provided through the second rotation axis, the second rotation axis left distal end and drive cavity left side Wall is rotatably assorted connection, and second rotation axis is pierced by the right the drive cavity and puts in the accommodation tube, described second turn Moving axis right-hand end is fixedly connected with the 3rd rotation axis, and the 3rd rotation axis outer surface spaced set has multi-disc blade.

4. the stalk process equipment of novel environment friendly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The accommodation tube bottom is set There is through hole, be provided through the equipment body inner wall below the through hole and reach the discharge pipe outside the equipment body, The discharge pipe on the right side of the tank with communicating.

5. the stalk process equipment of novel environment friendly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First rotation axis passes through One bearing is connected with the equipment body inner wall transition, and second rotation axis passes through a bearing and the equipment body Inner wall transition is connected.

6. the stalk process equipment of novel environment friendly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sound insulation vibration absorber bag Before including the sound insulating pad for being fixed at the second driving motor left and right sides and being fixed at the second driving motor The vibration damper plate of two sides afterwards, is filled with sound-proof material in the sound insulating pad, the sound insulating pad is connected with the vibration damper plate.