CN107996951A - Needle mushroom blanching device - Google Patents
Needle mushroom blanching device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107996951A CN107996951A CN201810083317.4A CN201810083317A CN107996951A CN 107996951 A CN107996951 A CN 107996951A CN 201810083317 A CN201810083317 A CN 201810083317A CN 107996951 A CN107996951 A CN 107996951A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- clamping seat
- boiling water
- needle mushroom
- horizontal transmission
- transmission section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/10—General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
- A23L5/13—General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying using water or steam
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N15/00—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
- A23N15/04—Devices for topping fruit or vegetables
- A23N15/045—Devices for topping mushrooms
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to food processing field, disclose a kind of needle mushroom blanching device, including conveyer belt, boiling water groove, repel body and some clamping mechanisms, clamping mechanism is set on a moving belt, clamping mechanism includes shaft and clamping seat, clamping seat is installed in shaft, shaft is rotatablely connected on a moving belt, external toothing is cased with outside clamping seat, external toothing is coaxial with shaft, clamping seat inner hollow and clamping seat are equipped with opening, and the intermediate plate being in the shape of the letter V is fixed with opening, the lantern ring made of permanent magnet is cased with outside intermediate plate；Conveyer belt includes upper horizontal transmission section, changeover portion and lower horizontal transmission section, changeover portion both ends connect horizontal transmission section and lower horizontal transmission section respectively, boiling water groove is arranged on the lower section of lower water delivery section, the inner wall of boiling water groove be equipped with the matched rack of external toothing, repel body towards changeover portion.The invention is intended to provide a kind of fructification for equably cooking each clump of needle mushroom by scalding, and the processing unit easy to which the impurity being mingled between fructification is drifted out.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing field.
Background technology
Needle mushroom is made of nutrition organs (mycelium) and organ of multiplication (fructification) two large divisions.
Mycelium is formed by spore germination.Fructification major function is to produce spore, is raised up seed.The fructification of needle mushroom
It is made of cap, lamella, stem three parts, most bunchy growths, meat softness is flexible.Cap is spherical in shape or in flat hemisphere
Shape, 1.5~7 centimetres of diameter, lamella white or ivory white, it is sparse, it is different in size, with stem from raw or curved life.Stem center
Raw, hollow cylindrical is slightly bent, and 3.5~15 centimetres long, 0.3~1.5 centimetre of diameter, stem base portion is connected, and top is in meat,
Lower part is keratin, the dense dark brown down in surface, and spore is born on lamella hymenium.
Include tens of root entities in each clump of needle mushroom.During prepared food snack is made using needle mushroom, need
Needle mushroom is put into boiling water and carries out blanching.The purpose of blanching is：First, needle mushroom is cooked by scalding, second, between fructification
Impurity may be mingled with, drift out impurity during blanching.The blanching methods of needle mushroom are by many clumps in the prior art
Needle mushroom directly loses blanching in boiling water, but during blanching needle mushroom, due between the fructification of every clump of needle mushroom
Mutually masking, its internal fructification is not easy to cook by scalding, therefore can only increase the time of blanching, and treats the fructification inside it and scald
After ripe, the fructification in outside is cooked by scalding excessively again, causes soft inner hard outside whole clump needle mushroom, and mouthfeel is bad；Also due between fructification
Mutually masking, impurity are not easy to drift out.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of needle mushroom blanching device, equably to cook the fructification of each clump of needle mushroom by scalding, and
Easy to which the impurity being mingled between fructification is drifted out.
Needle mushroom blanching device in this programme, including conveyer belt, boiling water groove and some clamping mechanisms, clamping mechanism are uniform
On a moving belt, clamping mechanism includes shaft and clamping seat for distribution, and clamping seat is installed in shaft, and shaft is rotatably connected on transmission
Take, be cased with external toothing outside clamping seat, external toothing is coaxial with shaft, clamping seat inner hollow and clamping seat away from conveyer belt one
Side opening, is fixed with the intermediate plate being in the shape of the letter V in opening, and intermediate plate is made of elastic material, and intermediate plate is towards one end on the outside of clamping seat
Open, the lantern ring made of permanent magnet is cased with outside intermediate plate, the lantern ring is located in opening, is equipped with along the axis direction of the lantern ring on the lantern ring
The through hole of taper, intermediate plate are slidably connected in through hole；The conveyer belt includes upper horizontal transmission section, changeover portion and lower horizontal transmission
Section, upper horizontal transmission section are located at the top of lower horizontal transmission section, and changeover portion both ends connect horizontal transmission section and lower level respectively
Delivery section, the boiling water groove are arranged on the lower section of lower water delivery section, and the notch of boiling water groove upward, is set on the inner wall of boiling water groove
Have and the matched rack of external toothing；The repulsion body for repelling each other with the lantern ring is further included, repels body towards changeover portion.
The technical principle of this programme is：The boiling water for blanching needle mushroom is held in boiling water groove.Conveyer belt drives clamping machine
Structure is persistently rotated from boiling water groove to body is repelled.When clamping mechanism turns to upper horizontal transmission section, opening up, the set of clamping seat
Ring is slipped to open bottom automatically under gravity, and intermediate plate opens up into maximum rating automatically under the action of elasticity.By one
The stem base portion of clump needle mushroom is put into intermediate plate, is pulled upwardly the lantern ring, and the through hole on the lantern ring inwardly extrudes intermediate plate, allows intermediate plate to press from both sides
The stem base portion of tight needle mushroom.When accompanying the clamping seat of needle mushroom and moving to lower horizontal transmission section, opening down, the gold of clamping seat
The fructification of pin mushroom is drooped downwards, and when moving at boiling water groove, the fructification part that acupuncture needle is eaten is immersed in lower horizontal transmission section
In boiling water, the external toothing on clamping seat is engaged with rack, and rack drives external toothing rotates, and external toothing drives clamping seat to turn
Dynamic, clamping seat drives to be rotated by the needle mushroom of clamping, and under the influence of centrifugal force, fructification is discrete to come, and adjacent two root is real
The distance between body increases, and boiling water is entered between adjacent two roots entity, and boiling water is each uniformly in contact with each root entity
The duration that root entity is contacted with boiling water is equal, then uniformly cooks the fructification of each clump of needle mushroom by scalding, and between fructification
Impurity then fall to automatically in boiling water groove, so that the impurity between fructification be drifted out.With the lasting rotation of conveyer belt, scald
The needle mushroom that drift is completed departs from from boiling water groove, when clamping mechanism is moved near the repulsion body at changeover portion, repels body to dress
The lantern ring in holder applies repulsive force, covers circumferential open bottom and retracts, intermediate plate opens automatically, and the needle mushroom after blanching is automatically from dress
Drop on clamp mechanism, when clamping mechanism is re-moved to horizontal transmission section, blanching can be carried out for clamping needle mushroom again.
This programme has the beneficial effect that：1st, conveyer belt, which persistently rotates, constantly to carry out blanching, blanching for clamping needle mushroom
Cheng Wuxu manual interventions, and since every root entity of each clump of needle mushroom can not only ensure that acupuncture needle at the same time by blanching
The mouthfeel of mushroom, also shortens blanching time, improves blanching efficiency, is adapted to industrialized production；2nd, in needle mushroom from boiling water groove
During disengaging, the boiling water that is speckled with the side wall scraped fructification of boiling water groove simultaneously scrapes into water in boiling water groove, avoids the waste of water；
3rd, during blanching, cap, the stem of fructification remain downward, and son is automatically disengaged beneficial to the impurity between fructification
Entity, while throw away using centrifugal force the impurity between fructification；4th, the station of clamping needle mushroom is located at upper horizontal transmission section,
It is located at the top of boiling water groove, clamping station is separated with boiling water, avoids operator from directly contacting boiling water, this programme and existing skill
Art is compared to safer.
Further, be equipped with cutter below the lower horizontal transmission section, cutter positioned at the repulsion body and the boiling water groove it
Between, for cutter towards the one end of clamping seat away from conveyer belt, the beeline between cutter and clamping seat end face is not more than 3mm.By
In the stem base portion in intermediate plate not by blanching, it is necessary to be removed, therefore when clamping seat carry blanching after the completion of needle mushroom fortune
When moving cutter, stem base portion is cut off automatically.
Further, the repulsion body is set up.So that repel body to the lantern ring apply repulsive force fashionable dress holder opening to
Under, come off automatically from intermediate plate easy to needle mushroom.
Further, the inner wall of the opening is equipped with anti-skidding air bag, and the outer wall of anti-skidding air bag and the lantern ring offsets.Pass through
Anti-skidding air bag applies a frictional force to the lantern ring, easy to limit the displacement of the lantern ring, and then clamps needle mushroom easy to keeping clip.
Further, it is fixed with draw ring on the lantern ring.Easy to drive the lantern ring to slide by draw ring.
Further, it is equipped with electric heater unit in the boiling water groove.Using the water in electric heater unit holding boiling water groove all the time
In fluidized state.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of needle mushroom blanching device of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of clamping mechanism in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail：
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes：Conveyer belt 1, upper horizontal transmission section 101, changeover portion 102, lower horizontal segment
103rd, clamping mechanism 2, clamping seat 201, shaft 202, opening 203, the lantern ring 204, intermediate plate 205, draw ring 206, anti-skidding air bag 207,
External toothing 208, boiling water groove 3, rack 4, cutter 5, repulsion body 6.
The embodiment of needle mushroom blanching device is substantially as shown in Figures 1 and 2：Including conveyer belt 1, boiling water groove 3 and some
Clamping mechanism 2, clamping mechanism 2 are evenly distributed on conveyer belt 1, and clamping mechanism 2 includes shaft 202 and clamping seat 201, clamping seat
201 are installed in shaft 202, and shaft 202 is rotatably connected on conveyer belt 1, and external toothing 208, external toothing are cased with outside clamping seat 201
208 is coaxial with shaft 202, the side opening 203 of 201 inner hollow of clamping seat and clamping seat 201 away from conveyer belt 1, opening 203
The intermediate plate 205 being in the shape of the letter V inside is fixed with, intermediate plate 205 is made of spring steel, the one end of intermediate plate 205 towards the outside of clamping seat 201
Open, be cased with the lantern ring 204 made of permanent magnet outside intermediate plate 205, the lantern ring 204 is located in opening 203, along the lantern ring 204 on the lantern ring 204
Axis direction be equipped with the through hole of back taper, intermediate plate 205 is slidably connected in through hole, and 203 inner wall of being open is equipped with anti-skidding gas
Capsule 207, the outer wall of anti-skidding air bag 207 and the lantern ring 204 offset, and draw ring 206 is fixed with the lantern ring 204；Conveyer belt 1 includes upper level
Delivery section 101, changeover portion 102 and lower horizontal transmission section, upper horizontal transmission section 101 are located at the top of lower horizontal transmission section, transition
102 both ends of section connect horizontal transmission section 101 and lower horizontal transmission section respectively, and boiling water groove 3 is arranged on the lower section of lower water delivery section,
The notch of boiling water groove 3 upward, is equipped with electrical bar in boiling water groove 3, the inner wall of boiling water groove 3 is equipped with to match with external toothing 208
The rack 4 of conjunction；The repulsion body 6 for repelling each other with the lantern ring 204 is further included, repels body 6 and is tilted towards Shangdi towards changeover portion 102；Under
Cutter 5 is equipped with below horizontal transmission section, for cutter 5 positioned at repelling between body 6 and boiling water groove 3, cutter 5 is remote towards clamping seat 201
One end of conveyer belt 1, the beeline between 201 end face of cutter 5 and clamping seat is 3mm.
The boiling water for blanching needle mushroom is held in boiling water groove 3, starts electrical bar and keeps boiling water constantly boiling.Conveyer belt 1
Clamping mechanism 2 is driven persistently to be rotated from boiling water groove 3 to body 6 is repelled.When clamping mechanism 2 turns to upper horizontal transmission section 101, dress
Upward, the lantern ring 204 is slipped to 203 bottoms of opening to the opening 203 of holder 201 automatically under gravity, and intermediate plate 205 is in elasticity
Under the action of open up into maximum rating automatically.The stem base portion of one clump of needle mushroom is put into intermediate plate 205, passes through draw ring 206
It is pulled upwardly the lantern ring 204, the through hole on the lantern ring 204 inwardly extrudes intermediate plate 205, allows intermediate plate 205 to clamp the stem base portion of needle mushroom,
And anti-skidding air bag 207 applies the lantern ring 204 frictional force, keeping clip 205 clamps needle mushroom.Accompany the clamping seat of needle mushroom
201 when moving to lower horizontal transmission section, and the opening 203 of clamping seat 201 downward, droop downwards by the fructification of needle mushroom, lower level
When moving at boiling water groove 3, the fructification part that acupuncture needle is eaten is immersed in boiling water delivery section, the external toothing on clamping seat 201
208 engage with rack 4, and rack 4 drives external toothing 208 to rotate, and external toothing 208 drives clamping seat 201 to rotate, clamping seat
201 drive by the needle mushroom rotation of clamping, and under the influence of centrifugal force, fructification is discrete to come, between adjacent two roots entity
Distance increase, boiling water entered between adjacent two roots entity, and boiling water is real uniformly in contact with each root entity, each root
The duration that body is contacted with boiling water is equal, then uniformly cooks the fructification of each clump of needle mushroom by scalding, and the impurity between fructification
Then fall to automatically in boiling water groove 3, so that the impurity between fructification be drifted out.As the lasting rotation of conveyer belt 1, blanching are complete
Into needle mushroom depart from from boiling water groove 3, when clamping seat 201 carry blanching after the completion of needle mushroom move at cutter 5 when, from
It is dynamic to cut off stem base portion, when clamping mechanism 2 is moved near the repulsion body 6 at changeover portion 102, repel body 6 to clamping seat 201
The interior lantern ring 204 applies repulsive force, and the lantern ring 204 retracts to 203 bottom of opening, and intermediate plate 205 opens automatically, stem base portion automatically from
Drop on clamping mechanism 2, when clamping mechanism 2 is re-moved to horizontal transmission section 101, clamping needle mushroom can be scalded again
Drift.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made herein in scheme
Excessive description., without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these are implemented all without the influence present invention
Effect and practical applicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification
The records such as embodiment can be used for the content for explaining claim.
Claims (6)
1. needle mushroom blanching device, it is characterised in that：It is uniform including conveyer belt, boiling water groove and some clamping mechanisms, clamping mechanism
On a moving belt, clamping mechanism includes shaft and clamping seat for distribution, and clamping seat is installed in shaft, and shaft is rotatably connected on transmission
Take, be cased with external toothing outside clamping seat, external toothing is coaxial with shaft, clamping seat inner hollow and clamping seat away from conveyer belt one
Side opening, is fixed with the intermediate plate being in the shape of the letter V in opening, and intermediate plate is made of elastic material, and intermediate plate is towards one end on the outside of clamping seat
Open, the lantern ring made of permanent magnet is cased with outside intermediate plate, the lantern ring is located in opening, is equipped with along the axis direction of the lantern ring on the lantern ring
The through hole of taper, intermediate plate are slidably connected in through hole；The conveyer belt includes upper horizontal transmission section, changeover portion and lower horizontal transmission
Section, upper horizontal transmission section are located at the top of lower horizontal transmission section, and changeover portion both ends connect horizontal transmission section and lower level respectively
Delivery section, the boiling water groove are arranged on the lower section of lower water delivery section, and the notch of boiling water groove upward, is set on the inner wall of boiling water groove
Have and the matched rack of external toothing；The repulsion body for repelling each other with the lantern ring is further included, repels body towards changeover portion.
2. needle mushroom blanching device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is equipped with and cuts below the lower horizontal transmission section
Knife, cutter is between the repulsion body and the boiling water groove, and cutter is towards the one end of clamping seat away from conveyer belt, and cutter is with filling
Beeline between holder end face is not more than 3mm.
3. needle mushroom blanching device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The repulsion body is set up.
4. needle mushroom blanching device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The inner wall of the opening is equipped with anti-skidding gas
Capsule, the outer wall of anti-skidding air bag and the lantern ring offset.
5. needle mushroom blanching device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Draw ring is fixed with the lantern ring.
6. needle mushroom blanching device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Electrical heating is equipped with the boiling water groove to fill
Put.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810083317.4A CN107996951A (en) | 2018-01-29 | 2018-01-29 | Needle mushroom blanching device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810083317.4A CN107996951A (en) | 2018-01-29 | 2018-01-29 | Needle mushroom blanching device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107996951A true CN107996951A (en) | 2018-05-08 |
Family
ID=62066580
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810083317.4A Withdrawn CN107996951A (en) | 2018-01-29 | 2018-01-29 | Needle mushroom blanching device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107996951A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110692530A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-01-17 | 中南百草原集团有限公司 | Rhinoceros feeding equipment |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2517236A (en) * | 1947-07-08 | 1950-08-01 | Ingersoll Rand Co | Blanching device for food processing apparatus |
| CN104473073A (en) * | 2014-11-30 | 2015-04-01 | 德清县鑫宝蔬果专业合作社 | Cowpea blanching device |
| CN204599186U (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-09-02 | 河南可喜食品股份有限公司 | Blanching device is used in a kind of quick-frozen sweet corn kernel processing |
| CN206251874U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-06-16 | 弥勒市四园农林发展有限公司 | Efficient asparagus blanching device |
| CN206453137U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-09-01 | 楚雄天福源生物科技有限公司 | A kind of constant temperature blanching device |
| CN107232482A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-10-10 | 湖北浩伟科技股份有限公司 | A kind of mushroom blanching device |
-
2018
- 2018-01-29 CN CN201810083317.4A patent/CN107996951A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2517236A (en) * | 1947-07-08 | 1950-08-01 | Ingersoll Rand Co | Blanching device for food processing apparatus |
| CN104473073A (en) * | 2014-11-30 | 2015-04-01 | 德清县鑫宝蔬果专业合作社 | Cowpea blanching device |
| CN204599186U (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-09-02 | 河南可喜食品股份有限公司 | Blanching device is used in a kind of quick-frozen sweet corn kernel processing |
| CN206251874U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-06-16 | 弥勒市四园农林发展有限公司 | Efficient asparagus blanching device |
| CN206453137U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-09-01 | 楚雄天福源生物科技有限公司 | A kind of constant temperature blanching device |
| CN107232482A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-10-10 | 湖北浩伟科技股份有限公司 | A kind of mushroom blanching device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110692530A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-01-17 | 中南百草原集团有限公司 | Rhinoceros feeding equipment |
| CN110692530B (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2021-11-16 | 中南百草原集团有限公司 | Rhinoceros feeding equipment |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180508 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |