CN107996835A - 一种生态药物饲料 - Google Patents

一种生态药物饲料 Download PDF

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CN107996835A
CN107996835A CN201711250359.4A CN201711250359A CN107996835A CN 107996835 A CN107996835 A CN 107996835A CN 201711250359 A CN201711250359 A CN 201711250359A CN 107996835 A CN107996835 A CN 107996835A
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stone
leaf
akebi
felwort
cyrtomium
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丁升
胡和平
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Guizhou Jiuding Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Guizhou Jiuding Biological Technology Co Ltd
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A61K36/11—Pteridophyta or Filicophyta (ferns)
    • A61K36/12—Filicopsida or Pteridopsida
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    • A61K36/11—Pteridophyta or Filicophyta (ferns)
    • A61K36/12—Filicopsida or Pteridopsida
    • A61K36/126—Drynaria
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Abstract

本申请公开了饲料添加剂领域中的生态药物饲料，组份重量如下：绞股蓝25～35g，柴胡25～35g，紫苏18～28g，龙胆草10～20g，野菊15～25g，银花8～15g，金钩莲15～25g，沙参12～20g，黄芩25～35g，黄柏15～25g，杜仲10～20g，石岗豆25～35g，石菖莆12～20g，水灯芯18～27g，白芨15～30g，白头翁14～24g，贯众7～17g，蒲公英13～23g，木通19～30g，田基黄10～20g，大黄5～13g，石韦14～20g，扁蓄5～15g，苦参12～20g，牛夕18～25g，夏枯草25～35g，枇杷叶14～16g，鱼星草15～25g，泡参10～20g，排风藤8～15g，桑叶15～24g，石连姜5～20g。同时毒副作用小、无耐药性、不残留等优点，达到绿色食品纯天然的要求，能获得良好的经济效益。

Description

一种生态药物饲料
技术领域
本发明涉及饲料添加剂领域，具体涉及一种生态药物饲料。
背景技术
在现代畜禽饲养中，由于采用了集中化、规模化饲养，使得传统的散养、放养难以满足大规模的畜禽饲养消耗，故通过喂食饲料来为畜禽提供生长必须的营养成分；由于饲料中的营养物质单一，无法满足畜禽在生长过程中所消耗的营养物质，极易造成畜禽营养不良，增大畜禽患病的风险。
发明内容
本发明意在提供生态药物饲料，以解决现有饲料中营养物质单一的问题。
本方案中的生态药物饲料，组份重量如下：绞股蓝25～35g，柴胡25～35g，紫苏18～28g，龙胆草10～20g，野菊15～25g，银花8～15g，金钩莲15～25g，沙参12～20g，黄芩25～35g，黄柏15～25g，杜仲10～20g，石岗豆25～35g，石菖莆12～20g，水灯芯18～27g，白芨15～30g，白头翁14～24g，贯众7～17g，蒲公英13～23g，木通19～30g，田基黄10～20g，大黄5～13g，石韦14～20g，扁蓄5～15g，苦参12～20g，牛夕18～25g，夏枯草25～35g，枇杷叶14～16g，鱼星草15～25g，泡参10～20g，排风藤8～15g，桑叶15～24g，石连姜5～20g。
本方案的有益效果：不仅能够提高畜禽抗病能力，提高成活率，而且还能够满足畜禽的营养需求，适口性好、消化吸收率高，提高了畜禽的身体性能；添加中草药添加剂，中草药不仅含有丰富的氨基酸、维生素和微量元素等，能够直接或间接的促进营养物质的消化利用，而且所含的生物碱、多糖和有机酸等生物活性物质，通过其机体自身以提高身体性能，同时毒副作用小、无耐药性、不残留等优点，达到绿色食品纯天然的要求，能获得良好的经济效益。
进一步，生态药物饲料组份重量如下：绞股蓝25g，柴胡25g，紫苏18g，龙胆草10g，野菊15g，银花8g，金钩莲15g，沙参12g，黄芩25g，黄柏15g，杜仲10g，石岗豆25g，石菖莆12g，水灯芯18g，白芨15g，白头翁14g，贯众7g，蒲公英13g，木通19g，田基黄 10g，大黄5g，石韦14g，扁蓄515g，苦参12g，牛夕18g，夏枯草25g，枇杷叶14g，鱼星草15g，泡参10g，排风藤8g，桑叶15g，石连姜5g。适于喂食6个月以下的畜禽。
进一步，生态药物饲料组份重量如下：绞股蓝30g，柴胡30g，紫苏20g，龙胆草15g，野菊20g，银花10g，金钩莲20g，沙参15g，黄芩30g，黄柏20g，杜仲15g，石岗豆30g，石菖莆15g，水灯芯20g，白芨20g，白头翁20g，贯众10g，蒲公英15g，木通20g，田基黄15g，大黄10g，石韦15g，扁蓄10g，苦参15g，牛夕20g，夏枯草30g，皮杷叶15g，鱼星草20g，泡参15g，排风藤10g，桑叶20g，石连姜15g。适于喂食6～8个月的畜禽。
进一步，生态药物饲料组份重量如下：绞股蓝35g，柴胡35g，紫苏28g，龙胆草20g，野菊25g，银花15g，金钩莲25g，沙参20g，黄芩35g，黄柏25g，杜仲20g，石岗豆35g，石菖莆20g，水灯芯27g，白芨30g，白头翁24g，贯众17g，蒲公英23g，木通30g，田基黄 20g，大黄13g，石韦20g，扁蓄15g，苦参20g，牛夕25g，夏枯草35g，枇杷叶16g，鱼星草25g，泡参20g，排风藤15g，桑叶24g，石连姜20g。适于喂食8～12个月的畜禽。
具体实施方式
下面通过具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明：
实施例1
生态药物饲料组份重量如下：绞股蓝25g，柴胡25g，紫苏18g，龙胆草10g，野菊15g，银花8g，金钩莲15g，沙参12g，黄芩25g，黄柏15g，杜仲10g，石岗豆25g，石菖莆12g，水灯芯18g，白芨15g，白头翁14g，贯众7g，蒲公英13g，木通19g，田基黄10g，大黄5g，石韦14g，扁蓄515g，苦参12g，牛夕18g，夏枯草25g，枇杷叶14g，鱼星草15g，泡参10g，排风藤8g，桑叶15g，石连姜5g。
实施例2
生态药物饲料组份重量如下：绞股蓝30g，柴胡30g，紫苏20g，龙胆草15g，野菊20g，银花10g，金钩莲20g，沙参15g，黄芩30g，黄柏20g，杜仲15g，石岗豆30g，石菖莆15g，水灯芯20g，白芨20g，白头翁20g，贯众10g，蒲公英15g，木通20g，田基黄15g，大黄 10g，石韦15g，扁蓄10g，苦参15g，牛夕20g，夏枯草30g，皮杷叶15g，鱼星草20g，泡参15g，排风藤10g，桑叶20g，石连姜15g。
实施例3
生态药物饲料组份重量如下：绞股蓝35g，柴胡35g，紫苏28g，龙胆草20g，野菊25g，银花15g，金钩莲25g，沙参20g，黄芩35g，黄柏25g，杜仲20g，石岗豆35g，石菖莆20g，水灯芯27g，白芨30g，白头翁24g，贯众17g，蒲公英23g，木通30g，田基黄20g，大黄 13g，石韦20g，扁蓄15g，苦参20g，牛夕25g，夏枯草35g，枇杷叶16g，鱼星草25g，泡参20g，排风藤15g，桑叶24g，石连姜20g。
生态药物饲料的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
步骤一：将所述原料药材放入粉碎机粉碎后过180目细筛，使能通过180目筛的细粉量大于或等于60％，收集通过180目筛的原料细粉备用；
步骤二：将步骤一过筛后剩下的原料药材放入乙醇中加热回流提取2次，每次2～3小时，将2次提取液合并静置；
步骤三：再取步骤二的乙醇提取后的药渣，加10倍量水加热回流提取2次，每次2～3 小时，将2次提取液合并静置；
步骤四：将步骤二和步骤三的两种提取液合并，减压浓缩为80℃相对密度1.35的滤液，回收乙醇，将所得滤液调整至80℃时比重为1.06，通入喷雾干燥机进行喷雾干燥，过喷雾干燥机喷头的压缩空气压力为4kg/m2，干燥室热气流温度是110℃，得原料药粉；
步骤五：将过筛得到的细粉和得到的组份药粉加入动物油脂，动物油脂占细粉和药粉总重量的0.1～5％，放入制粒机中制粒，成型制成0.3mm～0.4mm颗粒剂。
喂食本方案中的中药添加剂的畜禽与没喂食本方案中的中药添加剂的畜禽，同时在本实施例中选用鸡作为实验对象，喂食添加剂为绞股蓝鸡，未喂食添加剂的为土鸡，其肉质中的相关微量元素含量如下表：
表1鸡肉中的微量元素检测结果
表2鸡肉中游离氨酸含量
游离氨基酸含量％ 总氨酸含量％
绞股蓝鸡 0.63 22.49
土鸡 0.54 20.87
以上所述的仅是本发明的实施例，方案中公知的具体结构及特性等常识在此未作过多描述。应当指出，对于本领域的技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明结构的前提下，还可以作出若干变形和改进，这些也应该视为本发明的保护范围，这些都不会影响本发明实施的效果和专利的实用性。本申请要求的保护范围应当以其权利要求的内容为准，说明书中的具体实施方式等记载可以用于解释权利要求的内容。

Claims (4)

1.生态药物饲料，其特征在于：组份重量如下：绞股蓝25～35g，柴胡25～35g，紫苏18～28g，龙胆草10～20g，野菊15～25g，银花8～15g，金钩莲15～25g，沙参12～20g，黄芩25～35g，黄柏15～25g，杜仲10～20g，石岗豆25～35g，石菖莆12～20g，水灯芯18～27g，白芨15～30g，白头翁14～24g，贯众7～17g，蒲公英13～23g，木通19～30g，田基黄10～20g，大黄5～13g，石韦14～20g，扁蓄5～15g，苦参12～20g，牛夕18～25g，夏枯草25～35g，枇杷叶14～16g，鱼星草15～25g，泡参10～20g，排风藤8～15g，桑叶15～24g，石连姜5～20g。
2.如权利要求1所述的生态药物饲料，其特征在于：组份重量如下：绞股蓝25g，柴胡25g，紫苏18g，龙胆草10g，野菊15g，银花8g，金钩莲15g，沙参12g，黄芩25g，黄柏15g，杜仲10g，石岗豆25g，石菖莆12g，水灯芯18g，白芨15g，白头翁14g，贯众7g，蒲公英13g，木通19g，田基黄10g，大黄5g，石韦14g，扁蓄515g，苦参12g，牛夕18g，夏枯草25g，枇杷叶14g，鱼星草15g，泡参10g，排风藤8g，桑叶15g，石连姜5g。
3.如权利要求1所述的生态药物饲料，其特征在于：组份重量如下：绞股蓝30g，柴胡30g，紫苏20g，龙胆草15g，野菊20g，银花10g，金钩莲20g，沙参15g，黄芩30g，黄柏20g，杜仲15g，石岗豆30g，石菖莆15g，水灯芯20g，白芨20g，白头翁20g，贯众10g，蒲公英15g，木通20g，田基黄15g，大黄10g，石韦15g，扁蓄10g，苦参15g，牛夕20g，夏枯草30g，皮杷叶15g，鱼星草20g，泡参15g，排风藤10g，桑叶20g，石连姜15g。
4.如权利要求1所述的生态药物饲料，其特征在于：组份重量如下：绞股蓝35g，柴胡35g，紫苏28g，龙胆草20g，野菊25g，银花15g，金钩莲25g，沙参20g，黄芩35g，黄柏25g，杜仲20g，石岗豆35g，石菖莆20g，水灯芯27g，白芨30g，白头翁24g，贯众17g，蒲公英23g，木通30g，田基黄20g，大黄13g，石韦20g，扁蓄15g，苦参20g，牛夕25g，夏枯草35g，枇杷叶16g，鱼星草25g，泡参20g，排风藤15g，桑叶24g，石连姜20g。
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