CN107996091A - Salt-soda soil special-purpose multifunctional crop management device - Google Patents

Salt-soda soil special-purpose multifunctional crop management device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107996091A
CN107996091A CN201711127334.5A CN201711127334A CN107996091A CN 107996091 A CN107996091 A CN 107996091A CN 201711127334 A CN201711127334 A CN 201711127334A CN 107996091 A CN107996091 A CN 107996091A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
duckbilled
folding
salt
soda soil
management device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711127334.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王胜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Weifang Yourong Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Weifang Yourong Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Weifang Yourong Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Weifang Yourong Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711127334.5A priority Critical patent/CN107996091A/en
Publication of CN107996091A publication Critical patent/CN107996091A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C11/00Transplanting machines
    • A01C11/02Transplanting machines for seedlings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/04Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/002Dibble seeders

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of salt-soda soil special-purpose multifunctional crop management device, including two hoppers being set up in parallel, hopper bottom corresponds to and is communicated with expects pipe, spacing adjusting device is connected between two expects pipes, the lower end of expects pipe corresponds to and is provided with folding duckbilled, and duckbilled linkage is connected between two folding duckbilleds, duckbilled folding power set are also associated between two folding duckbilleds, duckbilled linkage is connected to duckbilled folding power set, and shrinking connecting-rod is equipped between two expects pipes below hopper;Duckbilled folding power set control the unlatching of folding duckbilled, realize the release and cut-off of material, duckbilled linkage can guarantee that two folding duckbilleds synchronously carry out, so that it is guaranteed that into soil, spacing adjusting device is used to adjust the spacing between two expects pipe discharge ends for leakage under homogeneous material in two expects pipes, to meet that the salt-soda soil alley operation of different in width uses, this structural volume is small, can carry out salt-soda soil successively the function such as transplants seedlings, applies fertilizer and sows, and easy to carry, and use is laborsaving.

Description

Salt-soda soil special-purpose multifunctional crop management device
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural management appliance technology, more particularly to a kind of salt-soda soil special-purpose multifunctional crop management Device.
Background technology
Salt-soda soil is in governance process, although its saline and alkaline is greatly lowered, still can exist for the seedling of crop It is certain to influence, so as to influence the survival rate of seedling.In order to ensure the survival rate of salt-soda soil long-term cropping, in salt-soda soil planting process In, part crop needs nursery in advance, in the planting area that then will grow up on vigorous seedling replanting to salt-soda soil, passes through this Kind transplantation method, can increase substantially the survival rate of salt-soda soil crop, can be used during transplanting seedlings and arrive seed transplanting apparatus.
The seed transplanting apparatus used at present only possesses the effect of transplanting seedlings.Seedling is to after salt-soda soil transplanting process, in order to ensure it Survival rate, applies agricultural fertilizer in time preferably around seedling.General use manually throws away fertilizer, but this fertilization mode at present, Fertilizer can only be still spread on to the soil surface of crop root, if necessary to which fertilizer is embedded in soil, it is also necessary to plough, During arable land, fertilizer is covered using the earthing ploughed, this fertilization mode trouble, labor intensity is big.
In addition, long-term cropping can be exactly also seeder using a kind of utensil is arrived on salt-soda soil.The seeder of traditional structure Power-equipment driving is generally required, this seeder is adapted to large area planting area, and is planted for the less salt-soda soil of area Region, is typically chosen manual portable seeding appliance, and the manual portable seeding appliance used at present, can only carry out single bed planting Kind.
It can be seen from the above that the crop management device function of using at present is single, need to prepare a variety of utensils in planting process in fact Existing different function, had both added the cost of agricultural planting, and had been also inconvenient for storing, therefore inconvenience uses on salt-soda soil.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of compact structure, light, and salt-soda soil easy to use is special Multifunctional crop manager.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that:Salt-soda soil special-purpose multifunctional crop management device, including Two hoppers being set up in parallel, correspondence is communicated with expects pipe respectively for the two hopper bottoms, and spacing is connected between two expects pipes Regulating device, the lower end of the expects pipe, which corresponds to, is provided with folding duckbilled, and duckbilled linkage dress is connected between the two folding duckbilleds Put, duckbilled folding power set are also associated between the two folding duckbilleds, the duckbilled linkage is connected to the duckbilled Folding power set, are equipped with shrinking connecting-rod between two expects pipes below the hopper, the duckbilled folding power set prolong Stretch and be connected to the shrinking connecting-rod.
As preferable technical solution, the folding duckbilled includes the fixation duckbilled piece being fixedly connected with the expects pipe, institute The striker plate for being equipped with fixed duckbilled piece and blocking the expects pipe discharge port is stated, the striker plate extends to the fixed duckbilled piece Outside, is hingedly provided with movable duckbilled piece on the striker plate.
As preferable technical solution, the duckbilled linkage includes the linkage of connection corresponding with two striker plates Bar, the free end of two interlocking bar are hingedly set, and the hinged place of two interlocking bar is equipped with linkage drawstring, the linkage drawstring Free end is connected to the duckbilled folding power set.
As preferable technical solution, the duckbilled folding power set include the limit being correspondingly arranged with two striker plates Position plate, is equipped with folding drawstring through the corresponding striker plate of the limiting plate, pull rod is equipped with through the shrinking connecting-rod, described Pull rod bottom is provided with movable pulley, and for the two folding drawstring docking rear enclosures loaded on the movable pulley, the pull rod top is spacing Draw ring is installed.
As preferable technical solution, expansion tightening wheel is correspondingly provided with two limiting plates, the folding drawstring is arranged on corresponding The expansion tightening wheel on.
As preferable technical solution, return secondary spring is equipped between the limiting plate and the corresponding striker plate.
As preferable technical solution, the spacing adjusting device includes the outer loop bar being fixedly connected with an expects pipe, The interior loop bar being fixedly connected with another expects pipe, the free end of the interior loop bar is plugged in the outer loop bar, through described Outer loop bar is equipped with clamping screw.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the outside of the folding duckbilled, which corresponds to, is provided with depth control shoe.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, salt-soda soil special-purpose multifunctional crop management device, including two be set up in parallel Hopper, correspondence is communicated with expects pipe respectively for the two hopper bottoms, and spacing adjusting device, the material are connected between two expects pipes The lower end of pipe corresponds to and is provided with folding duckbilled, and duckbilled linkage, the two folding ducks are connected between the two folding duckbilleds Duckbilled folding power set are also associated between mouth, the duckbilled linkage is connected to the duckbilled folding power set, institute State and shrinking connecting-rod is equipped between two expects pipes below hopper, the duckbilled folding power set extension is connected to described flexible Connecting rod;The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Duckbilled folding power set control the unlatching of folding duckbilled, realize the release of material with cutting Only, duckbilled linkage can guarantee that two folding duckbilleds synchronously carry out, so that it is guaranteed that being leaked in two expects pipes under homogeneous material to soil In, spacing adjusting device is used to adjust the spacing between two expects pipe discharge ends, to meet the salt-soda soil alley operation of different in width Use, this structural volume is small, and can carry out salt-soda soil successively the function such as transplants seedlings, applies fertilizer and sow, and easy to carry, uses province Power.
Brief description of the drawings
The following drawings is only intended to, in doing schematic illustration and explanation to the present invention, not delimit the scope of the invention.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
In figure:1- hoppers;2- expects pipes;Loop bar in 3-;The outer loop bars of 4-;5- clamping screws;6- folding duckbilleds;61- fixes duck Mouth piece;62- striker plates;63- activity duckbilled pieces;7- limiting plates;8- folding drawstrings;9- pull rods;10- movable pulleys;11- draw rings;12- Expansion tightening wheel;13- return secondary springs;14- interlocking bar;15- linkage drawstrings;16- shrinking connecting-rods;17- depth control shoes.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the present invention is further explained.In the following detailed description, only explanation is passed through Mode some one exemplary embodiments that the invention has been described.Undoubtedly, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize, In the case of without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, described embodiment can be repaiied with a variety of modes Just.Therefore, attached drawing and description are regarded as illustrative in nature, and are not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
As shown in Figure 1, salt-soda soil special-purpose multifunctional crop management device, including two hoppers 1 being set up in parallel, the hopper 1 can be used for storing the seeds such as the corn and soybean that must be sowed, peanut, storage fertilizer be may also be used for, for the root to crop Apply fertilizer, and fertilizer is directly sent to inside the soil of earth's surface once, to facilitate crop to absorb, two 1 bottoms of hopper Correspondence is communicated with expects pipe 2 respectively at end, is connected with spacing adjusting device between two expects pipes 2, the spacing adjusting device includes The outer loop bar 4 being fixedly connected with an expects pipe 2, the interior loop bar 3 being fixedly connected with another expects pipe 2, the interior loop bar 3 Free end is plugged in the outer loop bar 4, and clamping screw 5 is equipped with through the outer loop bar 4.Inserted by adjusting the interior loop bar 3 Enter to the length in the outer loop bar 4, the distance between two described expects pipes 2 can be adjusted, to facilitate the alley in different in width Upper use.The outer loop bar 4 and the interior loop bar 3 can also serve as foot pedal use, and facilitating the use foot's strength makes discharge end It is inserted into below earth's surface, use is laborsaving.
The lower end of the expects pipe 2, which corresponds to, is provided with folding duckbilled 6, and the folding duckbilled 6 includes fixing with the expects pipe 2 and connects The fixation duckbilled piece 61 connect, the fixed duckbilled piece 61 is interior to be equipped with the striker plate 62 for blocking 2 discharge port of expects pipe, the backgauge Plate 62 extends to the outside of the fixed duckbilled piece 61, and movable duckbilled piece 63, the work are hingedly provided with the striker plate 62 Dynamic duckbilled piece 63 and the striker plate 62 can be rotated along hinge joint, and when both rotate, the striker plate 62 discharges described The port of expects pipe 2, realizes the lower section of material in the hopper 1, when device lifts off soil, the striker plate 62 with it is described Movable 63 return of duckbilled piece, continues to block the port of the expects pipe 2, until next setting.
Duckbilled folding power set are connected between the two folding duckbilleds 6 of the present embodiment.Specifically, the duckbilled is opened The limiting plate 7 that power set include being correspondingly arranged with two striker plates 62 is closed, through the corresponding backgauge of the limiting plate 7 Plate 62 is equipped with folding drawstring 8, and pull rod 9 is equipped with through the shrinking connecting-rod 16, and 9 bottom of pull rod is provided with movable pulley 10, and two The folding drawstring 8 docks rear enclosure loaded on the movable pulley 10, and 9 top of pull rod, which is mounted, draw ring 11.When described Folding duckbilled 6 is inserted into soil, it is necessary to when discharging the material in the expects pipe 2, is pulled up the draw ring 11, is opened described Under the pulling force effect for closing drawstring 8, the movable duckbilled piece 63 and the striker plate 62 is rotated along hinge joint, discharge material.
Expansion tightening wheel 12 is correspondingly provided with two limiting plates 7, the folding drawstring 8 is arranged on the corresponding expansion tightening wheel 12 On, the expansion tightening wheel 12 plays the role of the folding drawstring 8 spacing, guiding and machine tensioner, is also prevented from the folding Drawstring 8 is worn, and makes its service life longer.
Return secondary spring 13 can also be equipped between the limiting plate 7 and the corresponding striker plate 62, is made described Striker plate 62 and the return of the movable duckbilled piece 63 are quicker.
Duckbilled linkage is also associated between the two folding duckbilleds 6, the duckbilled linkage is connected to the duck Mouth folding power set.The duckbilled linkage of the present embodiment includes the interlocking bar of connection corresponding with two striker plates 62 14, the free end of two interlocking bar 14 is hingedly set, and the hinged place of two interlocking bar 14 is equipped with linkage drawstring 15, described Dynamic 15 free end of drawstring is connected to the duckbilled folding power set, the interlocking bar 14 and the setting of the linkage drawstring 15, It can ensure two movable 63 synchronization actions of duckbilled piece, in addition when return is difficult, interlocking bar 14 described in pedal can also be used, Make its quick smooth return.
Shrinking connecting-rod 16, the duckbilled folding power set extension are equipped between two expects pipes 2 of the lower section of hopper 1 The shrinking connecting-rod 16 is connected to, the setting of the shrinking connecting-rod 16 is to adapt to the spacing tune of the spacing adjusting device Section, its structure is similar to the spacing adjusting device structure, no longer describes in detail herein.
In order to control the folding duckbilled 6 to enter to the depth of soil, it can correspond to and pacify in the outside of the folding duckbilled 6 Equipped with depth control shoe 17.
The beginning of the duckbilled folding power set control folding duckbilled 6 of the present invention, realizes the release and cut-off of material, duckbilled Linkage can guarantee that two folding duckbilleds 6 are synchronous and carry out, so that it is guaranteed that leaked in two expects pipes 2 under homogeneous material into soil, It is used to adjust the spacing between two expects pipes, 2 discharge end away from regulating device, to meet that the salt-soda soil alley operation of different in width uses, This structural volume is small, and can carry out salt-soda soil successively the function such as transplants seedlings, applies fertilizer and sow, and easy to carry, and use is laborsaving.
Basic principle, main feature and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (8)

1. salt-soda soil special-purpose multifunctional crop management device, it is characterised in that:Including two hoppers being set up in parallel, two hoppers Correspondence is communicated with expects pipe respectively for bottom, and spacing adjusting device is connected between two expects pipes, and the lower end of the expects pipe corresponds to peace Equipped with folding duckbilled, duckbilled linkage is connected between the two folding duckbilleds, is also associated between the two folding duckbilleds Duckbilled folding power set, the duckbilled linkage are connected to the duckbilled folding power set, and two below the hopper Shrinking connecting-rod is equipped between the expects pipe, the duckbilled folding power set extension is connected to the shrinking connecting-rod.
2. special-purpose multifunctional crop management device in salt-soda soil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The folding duckbilled includes The fixation duckbilled piece being fixedly connected with the expects pipe, the fixed duckbilled piece is interior to be equipped with the backgauge for blocking the expects pipe discharge port Plate, the striker plate extend to the outside of the fixed duckbilled piece, movable duckbilled piece are hingedly provided with the striker plate.
3. special-purpose multifunctional crop management device in salt-soda soil as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The duckbilled linkage Include the interlocking bar of connection corresponding with two striker plates, the free end of two interlocking bar is hingedly set, two interlocking bar Hinged place be equipped with linkage drawstring, the linkage drawstring free end is connected to the duckbilled folding power set.
4. special-purpose multifunctional crop management device in salt-soda soil as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The duckbilled folding power Device includes the limiting plate being correspondingly arranged with two striker plates, and folding is equipped with through the corresponding striker plate of the limiting plate Drawstring, is equipped with pull rod, the pull rod bottom is provided with movable pulley, the two folding drawstring docking rear enclosures through the shrinking connecting-rod Loaded on the movable pulley, the pull rod top, which is mounted, draw ring.
5. special-purpose multifunctional crop management device in salt-soda soil as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:It is right on two limiting plates Expansion tightening wheel should be equipped with, the folding drawstring is arranged on the corresponding expansion tightening wheel.
6. special-purpose multifunctional crop management device in salt-soda soil as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The limiting plate with it is corresponding The striker plate between be equipped with return secondary spring.
7. the salt-soda soil special-purpose multifunctional crop management device as described in claim 1 to 6 any claim, it is characterised in that: The spacing adjusting device includes the outer loop bar being fixedly connected with an expects pipe, the inner sleeve being fixedly connected with another expects pipe Bar, the free end of the interior loop bar are plugged in the outer loop bar, and clamping screw is equipped with through the outer loop bar.
8. special-purpose multifunctional crop management device in salt-soda soil as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:Outside the folding duckbilled Side corresponds to and is provided with depth control shoe.
CN201711127334.5A 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 Salt-soda soil special-purpose multifunctional crop management device Pending CN107996091A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711127334.5A CN107996091A (en) 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 Salt-soda soil special-purpose multifunctional crop management device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711127334.5A CN107996091A (en) 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 Salt-soda soil special-purpose multifunctional crop management device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107996091A true CN107996091A (en) 2018-05-08

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109716908A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-05-07 山东省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 A kind of mechanism of two rows corn fertilizer applicator adjustable-width
CN110583162A (en) * 2019-09-02 2019-12-20 绩溪袁稻农业产业科技有限公司 Agricultural seeding equipment for accurately adjusting digging depth during seeding
CN115316078A (en) * 2022-09-07 2022-11-11 黑龙江省农业科学院生物技术研究所 Continuous type seeder of portable pumpkin seed
CN116250409A (en) * 2023-03-17 2023-06-13 夏津县林业发展中心 Forestry is planted and is used equipment

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2493003Y (en) * 2001-08-03 2002-05-29 王虎林 Multi-function dibbler
KR20060133925A (en) * 2005-06-21 2006-12-27 장병진 A seeder
CN201563362U (en) * 2009-07-09 2010-09-01 张云 Dibbling machine
CN103766047A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-05-07 陈万银 Shovel provided with sowing device
CN204131953U (en) * 2014-07-02 2015-02-04 江昊 The manual sower of intercropping duplicate rows
RU2582367C1 (en) * 2014-10-27 2016-04-27 Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт механизации сельского хозяйства (ФГБНУ ВИМ) Method for combined sowing

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2493003Y (en) * 2001-08-03 2002-05-29 王虎林 Multi-function dibbler
KR20060133925A (en) * 2005-06-21 2006-12-27 장병진 A seeder
CN201563362U (en) * 2009-07-09 2010-09-01 张云 Dibbling machine
CN103766047A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-05-07 陈万银 Shovel provided with sowing device
CN204131953U (en) * 2014-07-02 2015-02-04 江昊 The manual sower of intercropping duplicate rows
RU2582367C1 (en) * 2014-10-27 2016-04-27 Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт механизации сельского хозяйства (ФГБНУ ВИМ) Method for combined sowing

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109716908A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-05-07 山东省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 A kind of mechanism of two rows corn fertilizer applicator adjustable-width
CN110583162A (en) * 2019-09-02 2019-12-20 绩溪袁稻农业产业科技有限公司 Agricultural seeding equipment for accurately adjusting digging depth during seeding
CN110583162B (en) * 2019-09-02 2022-01-25 绩溪袁稻农业产业科技有限公司 Agricultural seeding equipment for accurately adjusting digging depth during seeding
CN115316078A (en) * 2022-09-07 2022-11-11 黑龙江省农业科学院生物技术研究所 Continuous type seeder of portable pumpkin seed
CN115316078B (en) * 2022-09-07 2023-04-11 黑龙江省农业科学院生物技术研究所 Continuous type seeder of portable pumpkin seed
CN116250409A (en) * 2023-03-17 2023-06-13 夏津县林业发展中心 Forestry is planted and is used equipment
CN116250409B (en) * 2023-03-17 2023-11-07 夏津县林业发展中心 Forestry is planted and is used equipment

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Application publication date: 20180508

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