CN107990005A - A kind of fuel-flow control structure of fluid screening washer - Google Patents

A kind of fuel-flow control structure of fluid screening washer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107990005A
CN107990005A CN201711108436.2A CN201711108436A CN107990005A CN 107990005 A CN107990005 A CN 107990005A CN 201711108436 A CN201711108436 A CN 201711108436A CN 107990005 A CN107990005 A CN 107990005A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
motion bar
isolation board
fluid
flow control
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711108436.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
代洪波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201711108436.2A priority Critical patent/CN107990005A/en
Publication of CN107990005A publication Critical patent/CN107990005A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/50Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D29/56Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
    • B01D29/58Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection arranged concentrically or coaxially
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/60Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/14Safety devices specially adapted for filtration; Devices for indicating clogging
    • B01D35/157Flow control valves: Damping or calibrated passages
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K41/00Spindle sealings
    • F16K41/02Spindle sealings with stuffing-box ; Sealing rings

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fuel-flow control structure of fluid screening washer, including cylinder and it is opened in the oiler and oil outlet of cylinder upper and lower ends, isolation board is installed in the cylinder, the both ends of the isolation board are provided with multiple discharge orifices, further include the support base being fixed in cylinder, slided in support base and be provided with motion bar, groove is equipped with the lower end of support base, the lower end of motion bar is connected by spring with bottom portion of groove, and the upper end of motion bar through isolation board and is fixed with block in its end.When the reduction of iundustrial oil flow and reduced velocity flow, the applied stress that spring is subject to reduces, and pops up motion bar after the certain deformation of spring-return, until when stopping injection fluid, baffle contacts again with isolation board, and then prevents fluid from continuing to inject from discharge orifice;Flow control of the fluid in cylinder is realized by the up and down adjustment of motion bar, and then reduces impact of the fluid to cylinder, achievees the purpose that to protect filter.

Description

A kind of fuel-flow control structure of fluid screening washer
Technical field
The present invention relates to filtration apparatus, in particular to a kind of fuel-flow control structure of fluid screening washer.
Background technology
Oil filter is widely used in hydraulic oil, hydraulic transmission oil, gear oil, gasoline engine oil, diesel engine oil, compressor at present The purified treatment of oil, refrigerator oil and heat treating oil etc., moisture, gas and the machinery that oil filter can be in fast eliminating oil are miscellaneous Matter, light acids, light hydrocarbon etc. are removed in flash distillation, and then improve the quality of oil, reply the performance of lubricating oil, ensure dynamical system System, hydraulic system, the normal operation of lubricating system.And the element kit of the prior art by formula filter includes two substantially Part, i.e. filter stand and strainer, become element kit, the filtering accuracy of the element kit is 80 mesh, works as high pressure by molten tin welding Liquid by when, medium, which contains small metal particles, to enter hydraulic system by strainer, and dirt is caused to hydraulic valve and jack Dye, reduces the service life of valve and jack, or even can occur malfunction because of the seal failure of hydraulic valve, cause the person and Equipment breakdown.
And traditional primary filter for iundustrial oil, the common filter of generally use is with iundustrial oil Major diameter impurity particle etc. handled, but in iundustrial oil injection process, the current of high speed filter is caused compared with Big impact, and swiftly flowing impurity particle can form serious abrasion to each parts in filter therewith, drop significantly The low service life of filter, is iundustrial oil directly is adjusted by valve in the solution used in the prior art Charge velocity, but machinery valve needs manually constantly to adjust manually, has aggravated the work load of staff so that industrial The filter efficiency of oil substantially reduces.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fuel-flow control structure of fluid screening washer, automatic adjustment passes through filter Iundustrial oil flow, reduces the impact wear to filter interior, and then protects the purpose of filter.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of fuel-flow control structure of fluid screening washer, including cylinder and be opened in cylinder upper and lower ends oiler and Oil outlet, is provided with isolation board in the cylinder, and the both ends of the isolation board are provided with multiple discharge orifices, further include and be fixed on cylinder Internal support base, slides in support base and is provided with motion bar, is equipped with groove in the lower end of support base, under motion bar End is connected by spring with bottom portion of groove, and the upper end of motion bar is fixed with through isolation board and in its end block, the block Face oiler, baffle is fixedly arranged in the middle of in motion bar, and when spring is located at initial position, the position of baffle is configured as, Multiple discharge orifices are blocked the upper surface of baffle.During present invention work, iundustrial oil enters inner barrel at oiler, directly The effect of connecing is got on block, and when the increase of iundustrial oil flow and flow velocity quickening, the stress being applied on block increases, i.e. block Stress is sent on spring by motion bar, spring stress is compressed, and is now placed in the baffle on motion bar with motion bar Move, so that baffle departs from isolation board, inject the iundustrial oil of inner barrel and directly let out from multiple on isolation board Flowed out in discharge orifice, iundustrial oil flow is bigger, and when flow velocity is faster, the degree that spring is compressed is higher, i.e., is flowed out by discharge orifice Oil mass it is bigger, and then realize and discharged in the slave oil outlet of big flow fluid;When the reduction of iundustrial oil flow and reduced velocity flow When, the applied stress that spring is subject to reduces, and pops up motion bar after the certain deformation of spring-return, until stopping injection oil During liquid, baffle contacts again with isolation board, and then prevents fluid from continuing to inject from discharge orifice;Pass through the up and down adjustment of motion bar To realize flow control of the fluid in cylinder, and then reduce impact of the fluid to cylinder, achieve the purpose that to protect filter.
Further, strainer is further included, the strainer is fixed in cylinder and is placed in the top of block.In cylinder Big straight granule foreign mixed in the iundustrial oil of injection etc. can be carried out primary filter by the strainer of face oiler, be prevented right Iundustrial oil carries out clogging occur during refined filtration.
Further, gasket is further included, rectangular recess is provided with the lower end of the isolation board, the gasket is fixed on In rectangular recess, and the inner wall of gasket is contacted with the outer circle wall of motion bar.Motion bar can slide up and down in isolation board, into Enter the fluid in cylinder and easily enter cylinder lower part along the gap between motion bar and isolation board, the present invention is opened in isolation board lower end If rectangular recess, prevent fluid in advance by being leaked under the upper end of isolation board to isolation board by installing gasket in rectangular recess Lower end.
Compared with prior art, the present invention have the following advantages and advantages:
1st, when the reduction of iundustrial oil flow and reduced velocity flow, the applied stress that spring is subject to reduces the present invention, and spring returns Motion bar is popped up after multiple certain deformation, until when stopping injection fluid, baffle contacts again with isolation board, and then hinders Only fluid continues to inject from discharge orifice;Flow control of the fluid in cylinder is realized by the up and down adjustment of motion bar, into And reduce impact of the fluid to cylinder, achieve the purpose that to protect filter;
2nd, the present invention can be straight big by what is mixed in the iundustrial oil of injection installed in the strainer of face oiler in cylinder Grain impurity etc. carries out primary filter, prevents clogging occur when carrying out refined filtration to iundustrial oil;
3rd, motion bar of the invention can slide up and down in isolation board, into the fluid in cylinder easily along motion bar with every Enter cylinder lower part from the gap between plate, the present invention opens up rectangular recess in isolation board lower end, by pacifying in rectangular recess Gasket is filled to prevent fluid in advance by being leaked under the upper end of isolation board to the lower end of isolation board.
Brief description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, forms one of the application Point, do not form the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Mark and corresponding parts title in attached drawing:
1- oilers, 2- cylinders, 3- strainers, 4- blocks, 5- gaskets, 6- discharge orifices, 7- isolation boards, 8- baffles, 9- branch Support base, 10- motion bars, 11- springs, 12- oil outlets.
Embodiment
For the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, to this Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, do not make For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment includes cylinder 2 and is opened in the oiler 1 and oil outlet of 2 upper and lower ends of cylinder 12, isolation board 7 is installed in the cylinder 2, the both ends of the isolation board 7 are provided with multiple discharge orifices 6, further include and be fixed on cylinder Support base 9 in body 2, interior slide of support base 9 are provided with motion bar 10, groove are equipped with the lower end of support base 9, activity The lower end of bar 10 is connected by spring 11 with bottom portion of groove, and the upper end of motion bar 10 is fixed with through isolation board 7 and in its end Block 4, the 4 face oiler 1 of block, baffle 8 is fixedly arranged in the middle of in motion bar 10, when spring 11 is located at initial position When, the position of baffle 8 is configured as, and multiple discharge orifices 6 are blocked in the upper surface of baffle 8.The present invention work when, iundustrial oil from Being entered at oiler 1 inside cylinder 2, directly effect is got on block 4, when the increase of iundustrial oil flow and flow velocity quickening, The stress increase being applied on block 4, i.e., stress is sent on spring 11 by block 4 by motion bar 10,11 stress quilt of spring Compression, the baffle 8 being now placed on motion bar 10 is moved down with motion bar 10, so that baffle 8 departs from isolation board 7, Iundustrial oil inside injection cylinder 2 is directly flowed out from multiple discharge orifices 6 on isolation board 7, and iundustrial oil flow is bigger, stream When speed is faster, the degree that spring 11 is compressed is higher, i.e., the oil mass flowed out by discharge orifice 6 is bigger, and then realizes big flow Discharged in the slave oil outlet 12 of fluid;When the reduction of iundustrial oil flow and reduced velocity flow, the applied stress that spring 11 is subject to subtracts Small, spring 11 pops up motion bar 10 after replying certain deformation, until when stopping injection fluid, baffle 8 and isolation board 7 Again contact, and then prevent fluid from continuing to inject from discharge orifice 6;Realize fluid in cylinder by the up and down adjustment of motion bar 10 Flow control in body 2, and then reduce impact of the fluid to cylinder 2, achieve the purpose that to protect filter.
Strainer 3 is further included, the strainer 3 is fixed in cylinder 2 and is placed in the top of block 4.The face in cylinder 2 Big straight granule foreign mixed in the iundustrial oil of injection etc. can be carried out primary filter by the strainer 3 of oiler 1, be prevented to work There is clogging when carrying out refined filtration with oil in industry.
Gasket 5 is further included, rectangular recess is provided with the lower end of the isolation board 7, it is recessed that the gasket 5 is fixed on rectangle In groove, and the inner wall of gasket 5 is contacted with the outer circle wall of motion bar 10.Motion bar 10 can slide up and down in isolation board 7, into Enter the fluid in cylinder 2 and easily enter 2 lower part of cylinder along the gap between motion bar 10 and isolation board 7, the present invention is in isolation board 7 Lower end opens up rectangular recess, is leaked by installing gasket 5 in rectangular recess with preventing fluid from shifting to an earlier date under the upper end by isolation board 7 To the lower end of isolation board 7.
Above-described embodiment, has carried out the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and beneficial effect further Describe in detail, it should be understood that the foregoing is merely the embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention Protection domain, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done, should all include Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of fuel-flow control structure of fluid screening washer, including cylinder (2) and be opened in cylinder (2) upper and lower ends enter oil Mouth (1) and oil outlet (12), it is characterised in that:Isolation board (7) is installed in the cylinder (2), the two of the isolation board (7) End is provided with multiple discharge orifices (6), further includes the support base (9) being fixed in cylinder (2), slides and set in support base (9) There is motion bar (10), groove is equipped with the lower end of support base (9), the lower end of motion bar (10) passes through spring (11) and groove-bottom Portion connects, and the upper end of motion bar (10) is fixed with through isolation board (7) and in its end block (4), and block (4) face enters Hydraulic fluid port (1), baffle (8) is fixedly arranged in the middle of in motion bar (10), when spring (11) is located at initial position, the position of baffle (8) Put and be configured as, multiple discharge orifices (6) are blocked in the upper surface of baffle (8).
A kind of 2. fuel-flow control structure of fluid screening washer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Further include strainer (3), the strainer (3) is fixed in cylinder (2) and is placed in the top of block (4).
A kind of 3. fuel-flow control structure of fluid screening washer according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Further include close Packing (5), rectangular recess is provided with the lower end of the isolation board (7), and the gasket (5) is fixed in rectangular recess, and close The inner wall of packing (5) is contacted with the outer circle wall of motion bar (10).
CN201711108436.2A 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 A kind of fuel-flow control structure of fluid screening washer Withdrawn CN107990005A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711108436.2A CN107990005A (en) 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 A kind of fuel-flow control structure of fluid screening washer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711108436.2A CN107990005A (en) 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 A kind of fuel-flow control structure of fluid screening washer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107990005A true CN107990005A (en) 2018-05-04

Family

ID=62031349

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711108436.2A Withdrawn CN107990005A (en) 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 A kind of fuel-flow control structure of fluid screening washer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107990005A (en)

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WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180504

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication