CN107988965A - A kind of automatic cleaning system for lake guardrail - Google Patents
A kind of automatic cleaning system for lake guardrail Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107988965A CN107988965A CN201711206646.5A CN201711206646A CN107988965A CN 107988965 A CN107988965 A CN 107988965A CN 201711206646 A CN201711206646 A CN 201711206646A CN 107988965 A CN107988965 A CN 107988965A
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- fixed seat
- hole
- module
- base
- movable plate
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241001075561 Fioria Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004709 eyebrow Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000720 eyelash Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/005—Mobile installations, particularly for upkeeping in situ road or railway furniture, for instance road barricades, traffic signs; Mobile installations particularly for upkeeping tunnel walls
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to a kind of guard bar washing device, specifically a kind of automatic cleaning system for lake guardrail, including base, fixed seat, compression module, tank, sprinkling module, plugging module and floating body, base to be fixed on bank；Fixed seat is installed in base, and vertical chute is offered on the front/rear end of fixed seat, deviates on the front/rear end of fixed seat in the position of sliding slot and is equipped with electromagnetism iron bar；Compression module is installed on inside fixed seat, and compression module is rotated using fan enters tank by hydraulic pressure；Tank is used to store the water being pressed into by compression module, and pressure gauge and water valve are provided with tank；Sprinkling module cleans lake guardrail using the water stored in tank；Plugging module is located at fixed seat front and rear sides, and plugging module is used for the through hole for blocking fixed seat；Floating body is installed on plugging module lower end, and floating body is used to promote plugging module to move up.The present invention can realize the automatic cleaning of lake guardrail, reduce the cost of manual maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of guard bar washing device, specifically a kind of automatic cleaning system for lake guardrail.
Background technology
With the progress of society, various guardrail increasingly becomes the public arenas such as city, rural area and park indispensability
Important composition component；It is also resident's rest that lake in city, which is not only that city adds color, improves The Surroundings in Cities,
The good place to go of amusement, for civic safety, substantial amounts of guardrail can be arranged to avoid personnel from falling into lake because not paying attention to around lake
Inside cause danger.Therefore guardrail cleaning brings very big puzzlement to cleaning worker.Guardrail exposes to the sun and rain due to passing through, usually
The full dirt of product, influence municipal looks, for the clean and tidy appearance of the city, extends guardrail service life, it is necessary to periodically be cleaned to guardrail.By
It is too many in guardrail quantity, it is simple to be cleaned by artificial it is difficult to complete, and the guardrail of lakeside is generally located on more dangerous position
Put, manually there are larger security risk for cleaning.Invent a kind of automatic cleaning equipment for being used in lake guardrail and seem and compel in eyebrow
Eyelash, but this device is actually rare currently on the market.
In consideration of it, a kind of automatic cleaning system for lake guardrail of the present invention, is produced using the wind-force of nature
Unboiled water pressure, then sprayed by nozzle and guardrail is washed away, the cleaning of guardrail can be realized automatically, and the scope of application is wider, it has
Body has the beneficial effect that：
1. a kind of automatic cleaning system for lake guardrail of the present invention, compression module of the present invention includes fan
Leaf, cam and compression chamber, wind driving flabellum rotate, and the rotation of flabellum drives cam rotation, and cam promotes the piston rod of compression chamber
Move up and down and hydraulic pressure is entered into tank, when the hydraulic pressure in tank reaches preset value, the water in tank passes through water valve and water
Pipe is supplied to nozzle, is sprayed by nozzle, the water column of ejection washes away guardrail, realizes the cleaning of guardrail.
2. a kind of automatic cleaning system for lake guardrail of the present invention, the floating body top is provided with swing mould
Block, swinging module includes floating cylinder body and apron, and floating cylinder body upper and lower part is communicated with two oscillating cylinders of sprinkling module respectively,
The space of closing is formed, stores liquid in enclosure space, when floating body moves up and down, the presence of the apron in floating cylinder body makes
The cylinder body top and the bottom volume that must float changes, so that the difference of two oscillating cylinder internal liquid volumes, two oscillating cylinders promote branch
Fagging realizes swinging for nozzle, so as to fulfill greater area of cleaning to different height.
3. a kind of automatic cleaning system for lake guardrail of the present invention, the plugging module utilizes the buoyancy of water
Compression module and water are completely cut off, when water level goes up, floating body promotes movable plate to block fixed seat, the pressurization in fixed seat
Module realizes protection, avoids the corrosion of flabellum, improves the working life of cleaning system, reduces the cost of manual maintenance.
The content of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of automatic cleaning system for lake guardrail, this
Invention is mainly used for solving the problems, such as lake bank guardrail cleaning inconvenience.The present invention is entered hydraulic pressure using wind-force by compression module
Tank, then sprayed through tank by nozzle, the water column of ejection cleans guardrail, realizes the automated cleaning of guardrail；Together
When, the present invention realizes the swing cleaning of nozzle and to pressurization by plugging module, floating body and the mutual cooperation for swinging module
Module is protected, and improves the service life of work.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：It is of the present invention a kind of for lake guardrail
Automatic cleaning system, including base, fixed seat, compression module, tank, sprinkling module, plugging module and floating body, the base
Bank is fixed on, base is made of small one and large one two cuboids, and small cuboid is installed on the rear end face interposition of big cuboid
Put, the circular hole that venthole is offered on small rectangular external surface and supplies plugging module to pass through, centre position, which offers, on base passes through
The rectangular through-hole of logical front/rear end, venthole and circular hole are communicated with rectangular through-hole, and base rear end face centre position offers rectangle
Stepped hole；The fixed seat is cuboid, and fixed seat is installed in the rectangular step hole of base, and the off-center position of fixed seat is opened
Equipped with the square through-hole for penetrating through front/rear end, symmetrical vertical chute is offered on the front/rear end of fixed seat, it is fixed
Deviate on the front/rear end of seat in the position of sliding slot and be equipped with electromagnetism iron bar, electromagnetism iron bar be located at the left and right sides of square through-hole with
And top, the length of electromagnetism iron bar are more than the length of square through-hole, rectangular channel, rectangle trench bottom are offered on fixed seat bottom surface
Circular hole is offered, circular hole is connected with the square through-hole in fixed seat；The compression module is installed on inside fixed seat, pressurization
Module is rotated using fan enters tank by hydraulic pressure；The tank is used to store the water being pressed into by compression module, on tank
It is provided with pressure gauge and water valve；The sprinkling module is located at base top, and sprinkling module is using the water of storage in tank to lake
Pool guardrail is cleaned；The plugging module quantity is two, and plugging module is located at fixed seat front and rear sides, and plugging module is used to seal
The through hole of stifled fixed seat；The floating body is installed on plugging module lower end, and floating body is contacted with the water surface, and floating body is cuboid, cuboid
Rectangular channel is offered on bottom surface, floating body is used to promote plugging module to move up.
The compression module includes flabellum, transmission shaft, stent, cam, push plate, compression spring one and compression chamber, the fan
Leaf is installed on end part of driving shaft, and flabellum is installed on by transmission shaft on the stent of fixed seat inner wall；The cam is installed on transmission
On axis；The push plate is located at below cam, and compression spring one is provided between push plate and fixed seat inner wall；Compression chamber's installation
In in the rectangular channel of fixed seat, being provided with water inlet and water outlet in compression chamber, the piston rod of compression chamber passes through the circle of fixed seat
Hole is connected with push plate.During work, the wind being blown into fixed seat drives flabellum to rotate, and flabellum rotates so that cam is around transmission shaft
Generation eccentric rotary, so as to drive the push plate of lower section to move downward, push plate moves downward so that the piston rod of compression chamber is transported downwards
Dynamic, the indoor water that pressurizes smoothly is pressed into tank, the presence of compression spring one cause push plate all the time with cam contact, compression chamber
Interior water is realized and supplemented that actuated by cams push plate like this causes the piston rod of compression chamber to move up and down, so that constantly by water inlet
Hydraulic pressure is entered tank by ground.
The sprinkling module includes support plate and nozzle, and the support plate is located above base；The nozzle quantity is more
A, nozzle is in tilted layout in support plate towards bank, and nozzle is connected with the water valve of tank by water pipe.When in tank
When pressure gauge detects that the hydraulic pressure in tank reaches a certain level, the water valve of tank is opened, and the water in tank is to nozzle
Supply, the interior water sprayed of nozzle realize the cleaning of lake guardrail.
The plugging module includes push rod, movable plate, storeroom, compression spring two and Tarpauling, the movable plate number
Measure as two, movable plate is elongate body, and for movable plate by can be made by the material of attraction, it is logical that the length of movable plate is more than square
The length in hole, the movable plate inner surface left and right sides are provided with sliding block, and movable plate is installed on by sliding block in the sliding slot of fixed seat, living
Movable plate can be moved up and down along sliding slot, and movable plate outer surface is disposed with Tarpauling along its length；The push rod quantity is
Two, push rod is cylinder, and push rod is located at the front and rear sides of fixed seat, and the push rod top in front of fixed seat is installed under movable plate
Bottom surface centre position, the push rod bottom in front of fixed seat are connected with floating body, and the push rod at fixed seat rear is through the circle on base
Hole is connected with the push rod in front of fixed seat；The storeroom is installed on fixed seat lower part, and storeroom is located in front of fixed seat, storage
The rectangular box that room forms a upper end opening with fixed seat outer wall is hidden, storeroom bottom surface centre position is offered for before fixed seat
The through hole that passes through of push rod of side, is provided with sealing ring between the push rod and through hole in front of fixed seat, is opened in storeroom bottom sides
Equipped with osculum, storeroom is used to place Tarpauling；Two quantity of the compression spring is two, the compression spring in front of fixed seat
Two upper ends are installed on the bottom of movable plate, and two lower end of compression spring in front of fixed seat is fixed on storeroom bottom, after fixed seat
Two upper end of compression spring of side is installed on the bottom of movable plate, and two lower end of compression spring at fixed seat rear is installed on base rectangle
The bottom of through hole；The Tarpauling quantity is two, is disposed with soft magnetic stripe at left and right sides of Tarpauling, the waterproof in front of fixed seat
Canvas upper end is fixed on movable plate, and the Tarpauling lower end in front of fixed seat is fixed on storeroom bottom, fixed seat rear
Tarpauling upper end is fixed on movable plate, and the Tarpauling lower end at fixed seat rear is fixed on the bottom of base rectangular through-hole,
Tarpauling is being fixed seating face by soft magnetic stripe by the magneticaction absorption for the electromagnetism iron bar being powered in fixed seat.When on water level
When rising, floating body moves upwards, and floating body promotes movable plate to be moved up along the sliding slot of fixed seat, and movable plate is under the promotion of floating body
Movement is contacted with the limit switch installed in fixed seat upwards, and the electromagnetism iron bar in fixed seat is powered, the soft magnetism on Tarpauling
Bar is being fixed seating face by the magneticaction absorption of electromagnetism iron bar；When water level, which continues rise, to cover fixed seat, floating body promotes
Movable plate continues to move up and movable plate is smoothly shifted onto to the top of fixed seat square through-hole, and movable block and fixed seat are just
Electromagnetism iron bar above square through hole firmly adsorbs, and at this time, adsorbs the Tarpauling in fixed seating face by the square of fixed seat just
Sealed completely at left and right sides of square through hole, it is achieved thereby that the closing of fixed block hole, prevents water from flowing into inside fixed seat, cause
The corrosion of flabellum.
Oscillating cylinder is additionally provided between the support plate and base, oscillating cylinder quantity is two, and oscillating cylinder is symmetrically arranged
In on base, oscillating cylinder lower end is hinged with base, and oscillating cylinder upper end is hinged with support plate, the oscillating cylinder lower sides on the left side
On be provided with through hole, be provided with through hole in the oscillating cylinder upper portion side wall on the right.Nozzle to guardrail spray water when, the pendulum below support plate
Dynamic cylinder moves, and oscillating cylinder drives the nozzle in support plate to swing, and further expands the scope of cleaning.
Swing module is provided between the plugging module and floating body, swinging module includes floating cylinder body, piston rod and skin
Circle, the floating cylinder body top are connected with plugging module, and the piston-rod lower end in floating cylinder body is connected with floating body, floating cylinder
The upper and lower part of body sidewall is respectively arranged with through hole, on floating cylinder body the through hole in upper-lower position respectively with installed in base
On two oscillating cylinders be connected by hose, form enclosure space between oscillating cylinder and cylinder body and hose, storage in enclosure space
There is liquid；The piston rod top is located in floating cylinder body；The apron is installed on piston rod upper end.During work, water level
So that floating body moves up and down, floating body promotes piston rod to move up and down for change, and the presence of apron causes top and the bottom in floating cylinder body
Volume change, two oscillating cylinders on base top, due to the difference of internal liquid volume, support plate are shifted onto different
Highly, since SEA LEVEL VARIATION is indefinite, support plate height constantly change under the promotion of oscillating cylinder, so as to smoothly realize the pendulum of nozzle
It is dynamic.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. a kind of automatic cleaning system for lake guardrail of the present invention, compression module of the present invention includes fan
Leaf, cam and compression chamber, wind driving flabellum rotate, and the rotation of flabellum drives cam rotation, and cam promotes the piston rod of compression chamber
Move up and down and hydraulic pressure is entered into tank, when the hydraulic pressure in tank reaches preset value, the water in tank passes through water valve and water
Pipe is supplied to nozzle, is sprayed by nozzle, the water column of ejection washes away guardrail, realizes the cleaning of guardrail.
2. a kind of automatic cleaning system for lake guardrail of the present invention, the floating body top is provided with swing mould
Block, swinging module includes floating cylinder body and apron, and floating cylinder body upper and lower part is communicated with two oscillating cylinders of sprinkling module respectively,
The space of closing is formed, stores liquid in enclosure space, when floating body moves up and down, the presence of the apron in floating cylinder body makes
The cylinder body top and the bottom volume that must float changes, so that the difference of two oscillating cylinder internal liquid volumes, two oscillating cylinders promote branch
Fagging realizes swinging for nozzle, so as to fulfill greater area of cleaning to different height.
3. a kind of automatic cleaning system for lake guardrail of the present invention, the plugging module utilizes the buoyancy of water
Compression module and water are completely cut off, when water level goes up, floating body promotes movable plate to block fixed seat, the pressurization in fixed seat
Module realizes protection, avoids the corrosion of flabellum, improves the working life of cleaning system, reduces the cost of manual maintenance.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is A-A sectional views in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is B-B sectional views in Fig. 1；
In figure：Base 1, fixed seat 2, compression module 3, tank 4, sprinkling module 5, plugging module 6, floating body 7, electromagnet
Bar 21, flabellum 31, transmission shaft 32, stent 33, cam 34, push plate 35, compression spring 1, compression chamber 37, support plate 51, nozzle
52nd, push rod 61, movable plate 62, storeroom 63, compression spring 2 64, osculum 631, Tarpauling 65, oscillating cylinder 53, swing mould
Block 8, floating cylinder body 81, piston rod 82, apron 83.
Embodiment
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention easy to understand, tie below
Embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of automatic cleaning system for lake guardrail of the present invention, including base 1,
Fixed seat 2, compression module 3, tank 4, sprinkling module 5, plugging module 6 and floating body 7, the base 1 are fixed on bank, base
1 is made of small one and large one two cuboids, and small cuboid is installed on the rear end face centre position of big cuboid, small cuboid appearance
Venthole and the circular hole passed through for plugging module 6 are offered on face, centre position offers the square for penetrating through front/rear end on base 1
Shape through hole, venthole and circular hole are communicated with rectangular through-hole, and 1 rear end face centre position of base offers rectangular step hole；It is described solid
Reservation 2 is cuboid, and fixed seat 2 is installed in the rectangular step hole of base 1, and 2 off-center position of fixed seat offers perforation
The square through-hole of front/rear end, offers symmetrical vertical chute on the front/rear end of fixed seat 2, before fixed seat 2
Deviate on rear end face in the position of sliding slot and be equipped with electromagnetism iron bar 21, electromagnetism iron bar 21 be located at square through-hole the left and right sides and
Top, the length of electromagnetism iron bar 21 are more than the length of square through-hole, rectangular channel, rectangular channel bottom are offered on 2 bottom surface of fixed seat
Portion offers circular hole, and circular hole is connected with the square through-hole in fixed seat 2；The compression module 3 is installed in fixed seat 2
Portion, compression module 3 is rotated using fan enters tank 4 by hydraulic pressure；The tank 4 is used to store what is be pressed into by compression module 3
Water, is provided with pressure gauge and water valve on tank 4；The sprinkling module 5 is located at 1 top of base, and sprinkling module 5 utilizes tank
The water of storage cleans lake guardrail in 4；6 quantity of plugging module is two, and plugging module 6 is located at before and after fixed seat 2
Both sides, plugging module 6 are used for the through hole for blocking fixed seat 2；The floating body 7 is installed on 6 lower end of plugging module, floating body 7 and the water surface
Contact, floating body 7 is cuboid, and rectangular channel is offered on cuboid bottom surface, and floating body 7 is used to promote plugging module 6 to move up.
The compression module 3 includes flabellum 31, transmission shaft 32, stent 33, cam 34, push plate 35, one 36 and of compression spring
Compression chamber 37, the flabellum 31 are installed on 32 end of transmission shaft, and flabellum 31 is installed on the branch of 2 inner wall of fixed seat by transmission shaft 32
On frame 33；The cam 34 is installed on transmission shaft 32；The push plate 35 is located at below cam 34, in push plate 35 and fixed seat 2
Compression spring 1 is provided between wall；The compression chamber 37 is installed in the rectangular channel of fixed seat 2, is provided with compression chamber 37
Water inlet and water outlet, the circular hole of piston rod 82 through the fixed seat 2 of compression chamber 37 are connected with push plate 35.During work, it is blown into
Wind in fixed seat 2 drives flabellum 31 to rotate, and flabellum 31, which rotates, causes cam 34 that eccentric rotary occurs around transmission shaft 32, so that
The push plate 35 of driving lower section moves downward, and push plate 35 moves downward so that the piston rod 82 of compression chamber 37 moves downward, compression chamber
Water in 37 is smoothly pressed into tank 4, and the presence of compression spring 1 causes push plate 35 to be contacted all the time with cam 34, compression chamber
Water in 37 is realized by water inlet to be supplemented, and cam 34 drives push plate 35 so that the piston rod of compression chamber 37 is transported about 82 like this
It is dynamic, so that hydraulic pressure constantly is entered tank 4.
The sprinkling module 5 includes support plate 51 and nozzle 52, and the support plate 51 is located at the top of base 1；The nozzle
52 quantity are multiple, and nozzle 52 is in tilted layout in support plate 51 towards bank, and nozzle 52 and the water valve of tank 4 pass through water pipe phase
Connection.When the hydraulic pressure that the pressure gauge in tank 4 is detected in tank 4 reaches a certain level, the water valve of tank 4 is beaten
Open, the water in tank 4 is supplied to nozzle 52, and the water sprayed in nozzle 52 realizes the cleaning of lake guardrail.
The plugging module 6 includes push rod 61, movable plate 62, storeroom 63, compression spring 2 64 and Tarpauling 65, institute
It is two to state 62 quantity of movable plate, and movable plate 62 is elongate body, and movable plate 62 by the material of attraction by can be made, movable plate 62
Length be more than the length of square through-hole, sliding block is installed at left and right sides of 62 inner surface of movable plate, movable plate 62 passes through sliding block
In the sliding slot of fixed seat 2, movable plate 62 can be moved up and down along sliding slot, 62 outer surface of movable plate cloth along its length
It is equipped with Tarpauling 65；61 quantity of push rod is two, and push rod 61 is cylinder, and push rod 61 is located at the front and rear sides of fixed seat 2,
61 top of push rod in the front of fixed seat 2 is installed on the bottom surface centre position of movable plate 62,61 bottom of push rod in the front of fixed seat 2
It is connected with floating body 7, the push rod 61 at 2 rear of fixed seat is connected through the circular hole on base 1 with the push rod 61 in the front of fixed seat 2
Connect；The storeroom 63 is installed on 2 lower part of fixed seat, and storeroom 63 is located in front of fixed seat 2, outside storeroom 63 and fixed seat 2
Wall forms the rectangular box of a upper end opening, and 63 bottom surface centre position of storeroom offers the push rod 61 for the front of fixed seat 2
The through hole passed through, is provided with sealing ring between the push rod 61 and through hole in the front of fixed seat 2, is offered in 63 bottom sides of storeroom
Osculum 631, storeroom 63 are used to place Tarpauling 65；2 64 quantity of the compression spring is two, the pressure in the front of fixed seat 2
2 64 upper end of contracting spring is installed on the bottom of movable plate 62, and 2 64 lower end of compression spring in the front of fixed seat 2 is fixed on storeroom
63 bottoms, 2 64 upper end of compression spring at 2 rear of fixed seat are installed on the bottom of movable plate 62, the compression bullet at 2 rear of fixed seat
2 64 lower end of spring is installed on the bottom of 1 rectangular through-hole of base；65 quantity of Tarpauling is two, the left and right sides of Tarpauling 65
Soft magnetic stripe is disposed with, 65 upper end of Tarpauling in the front of fixed seat 2 is fixed on movable plate 62, the waterproof sail in the front of fixed seat 2
65 lower end of cloth is fixed on 63 bottom of storeroom, and 65 upper end of Tarpauling at 2 rear of fixed seat is fixed on movable plate 62, fixed seat
65 lower end of Tarpauling at 2 rears is fixed on the bottom of 1 rectangular through-hole of base, and Tarpauling 65 is by soft magnetic stripe by fixed seat 2
The magneticaction of the electromagnetism iron bar 21 of upper energization is adsorbed on 2 surface of fixed seat.When water level goes up, floating body 7 moves upwards, floating body
7 promotion movable plates 62 are moved up along the sliding slot of fixed seat 2, and movable plate 62 is moved and fixed upwards under the promotion of floating body 7
The limit switch installed on seat 2 contacts, and the electromagnetism iron bar 21 in fixed seat 2 is powered, and the soft magnetic stripe on Tarpauling 65 is by electromagnetism
The magneticaction of iron bar 21 is adsorbed on 2 surface of fixed seat；When water level, which continues rise, to cover fixed seat 2,7 promotion activity of floating body
Plate 62 continues to move up and movable plate 62 is smoothly shifted onto to the top of 2 square through-hole of fixed seat, movable block and fixed seat 2
Electromagnetism iron bar 21 above square through-hole firmly adsorbs, and at this time, adsorbs Tarpauling 65 on 2 surface of fixed seat by fixed seat
Sealed completely at left and right sides of 2 square square through-hole, it is achieved thereby that the closing of 2 through hole of fixed seat, prevents water from flowing into fixed seat 2
Inside, causes the corrosion of flabellum 31.
Oscillating cylinder 53 is additionally provided between the support plate 51 and base 1,53 quantity of oscillating cylinder is two, oscillating cylinder 53 or so
It is symmetrically arranged on base 1,53 lower end of oscillating cylinder is hinged with base 1, and 53 upper end of oscillating cylinder is hinged with support plate 51, the left side
53 lower sides of oscillating cylinder on be provided with through hole, be provided with through hole in 53 upper portion side wall of oscillating cylinder on the right.Nozzle 52 is to shield
When column is sprayed water, the oscillating cylinder 53 of the lower section of support plate 51 moves, and oscillating cylinder 53 drives the nozzle 52 in support plate 51 to swing, into
One step expands the scope of cleaning.
It is provided between the plugging module 6 and floating body 7 and swings module 8, swinging module 8 includes floating cylinder body 81, piston
Bar 82 and apron 83,81 top of floating cylinder body are connected with plugging module 6,82 lower end of piston rod in floating cylinder body 81 with
Floating body 7 is connected, and the upper and lower part of 81 side wall of floating cylinder body is respectively arranged with through hole, and upper-lower position is on floating cylinder body 81
Through hole be connected respectively with two oscillating cylinders 53 on base 1 by hose, oscillating cylinder 53 and cylinder body and hose it
Between form enclosure space, store liquid in enclosure space；82 top of piston rod is located in floating cylinder body 81；The apron
83 are installed on 82 upper end of piston rod.During work, the change of water level causes floating body 7 to move up and down, and floating body 7 promotes piston rod about 82
Movement, the presence of apron 83 cause the liquid of top and the bottom in floating cylinder body 81 to change, two oscillating cylinders on 1 top of base
53, due to the difference of internal liquid volume onto, support plate 51 is shifted to different height, since SEA LEVEL VARIATION is indefinite, support plate 51
The height constantly change under the promotion of oscillating cylinder 53, so as to smoothly realize the swing of nozzle 52.
Specific workflow is as follows：
During work, the wind being blown into fixed seat 2 drives flabellum 31 to rotate, and flabellum 31 rotates so that cam 34 is around transmission shaft
32 occur eccentric rotary, so as to drive the push plate 35 of lower section to move downward, push plate 35 moves downward the piston so that compression chamber 37
Bar 82 moves downward, and the water in compression chamber 37 is smoothly pressed into tank 4, and the presence of compression spring 1 causes push plate 35 all the time
Contacted with cam 34, the water in compression chamber 37 is realized by water inlet and supplemented, and cam 34 drives push plate 35 so that compression chamber like this
37 piston rod 82 moves up and down, so that hydraulic pressure constantly is entered tank 4；When the pressure gauge in tank 4 detects water storage
When hydraulic pressure in pond 4 reaches a certain level, the water valve of tank 4 is opened, and the water in tank 4 is supplied to nozzle 52, nozzle 52
The water of interior ejection realizes the cleaning of lake guardrail.Since water level constantly changes so that floating body 7 moves up and down, floating body 7 promotes piston
Bar 82 moves up and down, and the presence of apron 83 causes the volume of top and the bottom in floating cylinder body 81 to change, and the two of 1 top of base
Support plate 51, due to the difference of internal liquid volume, is shifted onto different height by a oscillating cylinder 53, since SEA LEVEL VARIATION is indefinite,
The height constantly change under the promotion of oscillating cylinder 53 of support plate 51, so as to smoothly realize the swing of nozzle 52, further expands
The scope of cleaning.
When water level goes up, floating body 7 moves upwards, and floating body 7 promotes movable plate 62 along the sliding slot of fixed seat 2 to moving up
Dynamic, movement contacts movable plate 62 with the limit switch installed in fixed seat 2 upwards under the promotion of floating body 7, the electricity in fixed seat 2
Magnet strip 21 is powered, and the soft magnetic stripe on Tarpauling 65 is adsorbed on 2 surface of fixed seat by the magneticaction of electromagnetism iron bar 21；Work as water
When position continues rise and to cover fixed seat 2, floating body 7 promotes movable plate 62 to continue to move up and smoothly shift movable plate 62 onto solid
The top of 2 square through-hole of reservation, movable block are firmly adsorbed with the electromagnetism iron bar 21 above the square through-hole of fixed seat 2, this
When, adsorb and sealed completely at left and right sides of square square through-hole of the Tarpauling 65 on 2 surface of fixed seat by fixed seat 2, so that
The closing of 2 through hole of fixed seat is realized, prevents water from flowing into inside fixed seat 2, causes the corrosion of flabellum 31.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe the original of the present invention
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes and improvements
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. automatic cleaning system for lake guardrail, it is characterised in that：Including base (1), fixed seat (2), compression molding Block (3), tank (4), sprinkling module (5), plugging module (6) and floating body (7), the base (1) are fixed on bank, base (1) it is made of small one and large one two cuboids, small cuboid is installed on the rear end face centre position of big cuboid, outside small cuboid Venthole and the circular hole passed through for plugging module (6) are offered on surface, centre position offers perforation front and back end on base (1) The rectangular through-hole in face, venthole and circular hole are communicated with rectangular through-hole, and base (1) rear end face centre position offers rectangular step Hole；The fixed seat (2) is cuboid, and fixed seat (2) is installed in the rectangular step hole of base (1), during fixed seat (2) deviates Heart position offers the square through-hole of perforation front/rear end, is offered on the front/rear end of fixed seat (2) symmetrical perpendicular Straight runner, deviates on the front/rear end of fixed seat (2) in the position of sliding slot and is equipped with electromagnetism iron bar (21), electromagnetism iron bar (21) is located at The left and right sides and top of square through-hole, the length of electromagnetism iron bar (21) are more than the length of square through-hole, fixed seat (2) Rectangular channel is offered on bottom surface, rectangle trench bottom offers circular hole, and circular hole is connected with the square through-hole in fixed seat (2)； The compression module (3) is installed on fixed seat (2) inside, and compression module (3) is rotated using fan enters tank (4) by hydraulic pressure； The tank (4) is used to store the water being pressed into by compression module (3), and tank is provided with pressure gauge and water valve on (4)；It is described Sprinkling module (5) is located at base (1) top, and sprinkling module (5) carries out lake guardrail using the water of storage in tank (4) clear Wash；Plugging module (6) quantity is two, and plugging module (6) is located at fixed seat (2) front and rear sides, and plugging module (6) is used to seal The through hole of stifled fixed seat (2)；The floating body (7) is installed on plugging module (6) lower end, and floating body (7) is contacted with the water surface, floating body (7) For cuboid, rectangular channel is offered on cuboid bottom surface, floating body (7) is used to promote plugging module (6) to move up.
- A kind of 2. automatic cleaning system for lake guardrail according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The compression molding Block (3) includes flabellum (31), transmission shaft (32), stent (33), cam (34), push plate (35), compression spring one (36) and pressurization Room (37), the flabellum (31) are installed on transmission shaft (32) end, and flabellum (31) is installed on fixed seat (2) by transmission shaft (32) On the stent (33) of inner wall；The cam (34) is installed on transmission shaft (32)；The push plate (35) is located at below cam (34), Compression spring one (36) is provided between push plate (35) and fixed seat (2) inner wall；The compression chamber (37) is installed on fixed seat (2) Rectangular channel in, water inlet and water outlet are provided with compression chamber (37), the piston rod (82) of compression chamber (37) passes through fixed seat (2) circular hole is connected with push plate (35).
- A kind of 3. automatic cleaning system for lake guardrail according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sprinkling mould Block (5) includes support plate (51) and nozzle (52), and the support plate (51) is located above base (1)；Nozzle (52) quantity To be multiple, nozzle (52) is in tilted layout in support plate (51) towards bank, and nozzle (52) is connected with the water valve of tank (4).
- A kind of 4. automatic cleaning system for lake guardrail according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The closure mould Block (6) includes push rod (61), movable plate (62), storeroom (63), compression spring two (64) and Tarpauling (65), the activity Plate (62) quantity is two, and movable plate (62) is elongate body, and movable plate (62) by the material of attraction by can be made, movable plate (62) length is more than the length of square through-hole, and sliding block, movable plate (62) are provided with left and right sides of movable plate (62) inner surface It is installed on by sliding block in the sliding slot of fixed seat (2), movable plate (62) can be moved up and down along sliding slot, movable plate (62) appearance Face is disposed with Tarpauling (65) along its length；Push rod (61) quantity is two, and push rod (61) is cylinder, push rod (61) Push rod (61) top in front of the front and rear sides of fixed seat (2), fixed seat (2) is installed in the bottom surface of movable plate (62) Between position, push rod (61) bottom in front of fixed seat (2) is connected with floating body (7), and the push rod (61) at fixed seat (2) rear passes through Circular hole on base (1) is connected with the push rod (61) in front of fixed seat (2)；The storeroom (63) is installed on fixed seat (2) Lower part, storeroom (63) are located in front of fixed seat (2), storeroom (63) and fixed seat (2) outer wall one upper end opening of composition Rectangular box, storeroom (63) bottom surface centre position offer the through hole passed through for the push rod (61) in front of fixed seat (2), fixed Push rod (61) in front of seat (2) is provided with sealing ring between through hole, and osculum is offered in storeroom (63) bottom sides (631), storeroom (63) is used to place Tarpauling (65)；Described compression spring two (64) quantity is two, in front of fixed seat (2) Compression spring two (64) upper end be installed on the bottoms of movable plate (62), compression spring two (64) lower end in front of fixed seat (2) Storeroom (63) bottom is fixed on, compression spring two (64) upper end at fixed seat (2) rear is installed on the bottom of movable plate (62), Compression spring two (64) lower end at fixed seat (2) rear is installed on the bottom of base (1) rectangular through-hole；The Tarpauling (65) Quantity is two, is disposed with soft magnetic stripe at left and right sides of Tarpauling (65), and Tarpauling (65) upper end in front of fixed seat (2) is fixed On movable plate (62), Tarpauling (65) lower end in front of fixed seat (2) is fixed on storeroom (63) bottom, fixed seat (2) Tarpauling (65) upper end at rear is fixed on movable plate (62), and Tarpauling (65) lower end at fixed seat (2) rear is fixed In the bottom of base (1) rectangular through-hole, Tarpauling (65) is by soft magnetic stripe by the electromagnetism iron bar (21) being powered in fixed seat (2) Magneticaction adsorb on fixed seat (2) surface.
- A kind of 5. automatic cleaning system for lake guardrail according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The support plate (51) oscillating cylinder (53) is additionally provided between base (1), oscillating cylinder (53) quantity is two, and oscillating cylinder (53) is symmetrically arranged In on base (1), oscillating cylinder (53) lower end is hinged with base (1), and oscillating cylinder (53) upper end is hinged with support plate (51), left Through hole is provided with oscillating cylinder (53) lower sides on side, through hole is provided with oscillating cylinder (53) upper portion side wall on the right.
- A kind of 6. automatic cleaning system for lake guardrail according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The closure mould Be provided between block (6) and floating body (7) swing module (8), swing module (8) include floating cylinder body (81), piston rod (82) and Apron (83), floating cylinder body (81) top are connected with plugging module (6), under the piston rod (82) in floating cylinder body (81) End is connected with floating body (7), and the upper and lower part of floating cylinder body (81) side wall is respectively arranged with through hole, and floating cylinder body is located on (81) It is connected respectively with two oscillating cylinders (53) on base (1) by hose in the through hole of upper-lower position, oscillating cylinder (53) Enclosure space is formed between cylinder body and hose, liquid is stored in enclosure space；Piston rod (82) top is positioned at floating In dynamic cylinder body (81)；The apron (83) is installed on piston rod (82) upper end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711206646.5A CN107988965B (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of automatic cleaning system for lake guardrail |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711206646.5A CN107988965B (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of automatic cleaning system for lake guardrail |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107988965A true CN107988965A (en) | 2018-05-04 |
| CN107988965B CN107988965B (en) | 2019-11-19 |
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ID=62032306
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711206646.5A Expired - Fee Related CN107988965B (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of automatic cleaning system for lake guardrail |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107988965B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01244005A (en) * | 1988-03-23 | 1989-09-28 | Osamu Takehara | Guardrail maintenance working vehicle |
| CN2390915Y (en) * | 1999-08-30 | 2000-08-09 | 陈友荣 | Highway flower pot and stationary water spraying device to road surface |
| CN201730144U (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2011-02-02 | 中国水电建设集团路桥工程有限公司 | Automatic solar water pumping device |
| CN205399325U (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-07-27 | 伍尤波 | Guardrail cleaning robot |
| CN107059714A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-08-18 | 广州展亚土木工程技术有限公司 | A kind of freeway guardrail cleaning device |
-
2017
- 2017-11-27 CN CN201711206646.5A patent/CN107988965B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01244005A (en) * | 1988-03-23 | 1989-09-28 | Osamu Takehara | Guardrail maintenance working vehicle |
| CN2390915Y (en) * | 1999-08-30 | 2000-08-09 | 陈友荣 | Highway flower pot and stationary water spraying device to road surface |
| CN201730144U (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2011-02-02 | 中国水电建设集团路桥工程有限公司 | Automatic solar water pumping device |
| CN205399325U (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-07-27 | 伍尤波 | Guardrail cleaning robot |
| CN107059714A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-08-18 | 广州展亚土木工程技术有限公司 | A kind of freeway guardrail cleaning device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107988965B (en) | 2019-11-19 |
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