CN107988832A - One kind lumbering dragging compacted wire rope and its manufacture method - Google Patents

One kind lumbering dragging compacted wire rope and its manufacture method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107988832A
CN107988832A CN201711361101.1A CN201711361101A CN107988832A CN 107988832 A CN107988832 A CN 107988832A CN 201711361101 A CN201711361101 A CN 201711361101A CN 107988832 A CN107988832 A CN 107988832A
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China
Prior art keywords
wire rope
metal core
steel wire
outer layer
strand
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Pending
Application number
CN201711361101.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨正延
杨程
刘嵩
周家荣
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Guizhou Steel Rope Co Ltd
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Guizhou Steel Rope Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711361101.1A priority Critical patent/CN107988832A/en
Publication of CN107988832A publication Critical patent/CN107988832A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/06Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core
    • D07B1/0673Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core having a rope configuration
    • D07B1/068Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core having a rope configuration characterised by the strand design
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/06Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core
    • D07B1/0673Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core having a rope configuration
    • D07B1/0686Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core having a rope configuration characterised by the core design
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/10Rope or cable structures
    • D07B2201/1012Rope or cable structures characterised by their internal structure
    • D07B2201/1014Rope or cable structures characterised by their internal structure characterised by being laid or braided from several sub-ropes or sub-cables, e.g. hawsers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/10Rope or cable structures
    • D07B2201/1028Rope or cable structures characterised by the number of strands
    • D07B2201/1032Rope or cable structures characterised by the number of strands three to eight strands respectively forming a single layer
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/10Rope or cable structures
    • D07B2201/104Rope or cable structures twisted
    • D07B2201/1044Rope or cable structures twisted characterised by a value or range of the pitch parameter given
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2001Wires or filaments
    • D07B2201/2009Wires or filaments characterised by the materials used
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2015Strands
    • D07B2201/2024Strands twisted
    • D07B2201/2025Strands twisted characterised by a value or range of the pitch parameter given
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2015Strands
    • D07B2201/2038Strands characterised by the number of wires or filaments
    • D07B2201/2039Strands characterised by the number of wires or filaments three to eight wires or filaments respectively forming a single layer
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2015Strands
    • D07B2201/2038Strands characterised by the number of wires or filaments
    • D07B2201/204Strands characterised by the number of wires or filaments nine or more wires or filaments respectively forming multiple layers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2015Strands
    • D07B2201/2041Strands characterised by the materials used
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2047Cores
    • D07B2201/2052Cores characterised by their structure
    • D07B2201/2059Cores characterised by their structure comprising wires
    • D07B2201/2062Cores characterised by their structure comprising wires comprising fillers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2205/00Rope or cable materials
    • D07B2205/30Inorganic materials
    • D07B2205/3021Metals
    • D07B2205/3025Steel
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2401/00Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage
    • D07B2401/20Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage related to ropes or cables
    • D07B2401/2055Improving load capacity
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2401/00Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage
    • D07B2401/20Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage related to ropes or cables
    • D07B2401/2065Reducing wear
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2501/00Application field
    • D07B2501/20Application field related to ropes or cables
    • D07B2501/2038Agriculture, forestry and fishery

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  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

One kind lumbering dragging steel wire rope, it is made of six roots of sensation outer layer strand, six roots of sensation metal core skin stock and a central strand;Roller end is used away from for 70mm post-former proof stresses come twisting outer layer strand, metal core skin stock, metal core central strand, twisting with GGZ30/300 types strander;Steel wire rope outer layer strand torsion is controlled between 90 °~0 °, and metal core skin stock torsion is controlled between 360 °~180 °, and metal core central strand torsion is controlled at 540 °~360 °;At 720 °~540 °, steel wire rope dissolution of partnership deformation rate controls between 80%~83% the control of metal core twist stress, and steel wire rope is close, does not flake;Total draught should be 26% when steel wire rope hammering is compacted, and steel wire rope surface forming is preferable, and outer layer strand is in triangular shape.

Description

One kind lumbering dragging compacted wire rope and its manufacture method
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind lumbering dragging compacted wire rope and its manufacture method, belong to metal product production technology skill Art field.
Background technology
With automation science and technology rapid development, new material, new process, new technology quickly derive, for the new of forestry exploitation Material is also pushed ahead therewith, largely instead of man-made recovery.Constantly seek high value added product, extend its service life, no Only it is the pursuit of manufacturer, is even more the demand of user.But the country seems insufficient in terms of compacted wire rope research and development technology at present, Particularly it is used for forestry lumbering compacted wire rope, still needs to from imports such as Switzerland, Korea S, France, Germany.Although forestry exploitation pair Compacted wire rope it is more demanding, but compete high-quality product market for domestic compacted wire rope and concede certain development space.
The design development is to use structure first as the western tile structure steel wire ropes of K6 × 26WS+IWR, from Wire Rope Design to sth. made by twisting Stock has made corresponding requirements, steel wire rope participates in stress and further eliminated, its metal is filled out after forging up to forging compacting It is uniform to fill coefficient height, close structure, poker, improves breaking force of rope, shock resistance and antiwear property, and at double Extend steel wire rope product service life.
Identical technology contents report is there are no on public media at present.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide one kind lumbering dragging compacted wire rope and its manufacture method, reach reduction steel wire rope Twist stress, make steel cord structure even closer, improve breaking force of rope, improve steel wire rope impact resistance and Antiwear property, effectively prevent the abrasion fracture of wire that steel wire rope produces early stage.Steel wire rope through torsade, after deformation, sizing, forge pressure Real and take-up continuous production is once completed, and is improved the metal filled coefficient of production efficiency, steel wire rope, rupture pull force and is eliminated steel Cord remnants twist stress.
A kind of lumbering dragging steel wire rope of the present invention, it is by six roots of sensation outer layer strand, six roots of sensation metal core skin stock and one Heart stock forms;Outer layer strand is by ten cover wires, the five big steel wires of outer layer, five the small steel wires of outer layer, five steel wire of internal layer Formed with a core wire;Metal core skin stock is made of six roots of sensation cover wire, a core wire;Central strand is by six roots of sensation outer layer Steel wire, a core wire composition.
The manufacturing method of the present invention, including step is implemented as follows:
(1)Strand twisting
With GGZ30/300 types strander roller is used come twisting outer layer strand, metal core skin stock, metal core central strand, twisting End is away from for 70mm post-former proof stresses;Steel wire rope outer layer strand torsion is controlled between -90 °~0 °, and metal core skin stock is turned round Power is controlled between -360 °~-180 °, and metal core central strand torsion is controlled at -540 °~-360 °;The cylinder of strander turns Speed is 700~830rad/min;Twist box is 64 grades, 32.0~160mm of range of lay;The drum speed of crank closer for 40~ 100rad/min, twist box are 64 grades, 60.0~200mm of range of lay, and it is (adjustable for 50HZ that high frequency forging machine forges frequency), lead Draw 1.0~12.0m/min of speed;
(2)Metal core twisting
Metal core skin stock and metal core central strand twisting metal core are used on rope-forming machine;Stress Control -720 °~- 540 °, twisting is close, it is not loose, do not flake;
(3)Twisting wire rope
Be twisted into rope with outer layer strand and metal core on rope-forming machine, during twisting outer layer rope, the control of dissolution of partnership deformation rate 80%~ Between 83%, steel wire rope is close, does not flake;
(4)Forge compacted wire rope
High-frequency rotating forging machine compacted wire rope is finally used, when forging compacting, total draught should be 26%, and point three steps forge compacting, First step compacting rate is 12%, and second step compacting rate is 8%, and the 3rd step compacting rate is 6%, draws quick-break and forges frequency and be respectively 10m/min and 50HZ, steel wire rope surface forming is preferable, and outer layer strand is in triangular shape.
Beneficial effect using the above scheme is:
1st, the increase of metal filled area, the contact area increase of lumbering steel wire rope are realized, shock resistance enhancing, has anti- Wear resistance.
2nd, twisting residual stress and the construction of wire rope elongation of steel wire rope has been reduced or eliminated, has avoided steel wire rope production The fatigue breaking of raw early stage.Improve the service life of steel wire rope.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of lumbering dragging compacted wire rope structure diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1- outer layer strands, 2- metal core skins stock, 3- central strands, 1.1- cover wires, the big steel wire of 1.2- outer layer, The small steel wire of 1.3- outer layer, 1.4- steel wire of internal layer, 1.5- core wires, 2.1- cover wires, 2.2- core wires, 3.1- outer layers Steel wire, 3.2- core wires.
Embodiment
A kind of lumbering dragging steel wire rope of the present invention, it is by six roots of sensation outer layer strand 1, six roots of sensation metal core skin stock 2 and one Central strand 3 forms;Outer layer strand 1 by the big steel wire of outer layer 1.2, five times of ten cover wires 1.1, the five times small steel wires 1.3 of outer layer, Five steel wire of internal layer 1.4 and a core wire 1.5 form;Metal core skin stock is by 2.1, core wires of six roots of sensation cover wire 2.2 composition;Central strand 3 is made of 3.1, core wires 3.2 of six roots of sensation cover wire.
A kind of manufacture method for dragging steel wire rope of lumbering of the present invention, it is characterized in that including step is implemented as follows:
(1)Strand twisting
With GGZ30/300 types strander come twisting outer layer strand 1, metal core skin stock 2, metal core central strand 3, twisting uses Roller end is away from for 70mm post-former proof stresses;Steel wire rope outer layer strand torsion is controlled between -90 °~0 °, metal core skin stock Torsion is controlled between -360 °~-180 °, and metal core central strand torsion is controlled at -540 °~-360 °;The cylinder of strander Rotating speed is 700~830rad/min;Twist box is 64 grades, 32.0~160mm of range of lay;The drum speed of crank closer for 40~ 100rad/min, twist box are 64 grades, 60.0~200mm of range of lay, and it is (adjustable for 50HZ that high frequency forging machine forges frequency), lead Draw 1.0~12.0m/min of speed;
(2)Metal core twisting
3 twisting metal core of metal core skin stock 2 and metal core central strand is used on rope-forming machine;Stress Control -720 °~- 540 °, twisting is close, it is not loose, do not flake;
(3)Twisting wire rope
Be twisted into rope with outer layer strand 1 and metal core on rope-forming machine, during twisting outer layer rope, the control of dissolution of partnership deformation rate 80%~ Between 83%, steel wire rope is close, does not flake;
(4)Forge compacted wire rope
High-frequency rotating forging machine compacted wire rope is finally used, when forging compacting, total draught should be 26%, and point three steps forge compacting, First step compacting rate is 12%, and second step compacting rate is 8%, and the 3rd step compacting rate is 6%, draws quick-break and forges frequency and be respectively 10m/min and 50HZ, steel wire rope surface forming is preferable, and outer layer strand is in triangular shape.

Claims (2)

1. one kind lumbering dragging steel wire rope, it is characterized in that:It is by six roots of sensation outer layer strand(1), six roots of sensation metal core skin stock(2)With one Root central strand(3)Composition;Outer layer strand(1)By ten cover wires(1.1), the five pieces big steel wires of outer layer(1.2), five pieces outer layers Small steel wire(1.3), five pieces steel wire of internal layer(1.4)With a core wire(1.5)Composition;Metal core skin stock is by six roots of sensation cover wire (2.1), a core wire(2.2)Composition;Central strand(3)By six roots of sensation cover wire(3.1), a core wire(3.2)Group Into.
A kind of 2. manufacture method for dragging steel wire rope of lumbering, it is characterized in that including step is implemented as follows:
(1)Strand twisting
With GGZ30/300 types strander come twisting outer layer strand(1), metal core skin stock(2), metal core central strand(3), twisting Roller end is used away from for 70mm post-former proof stresses;Steel wire rope outer layer strand torsion is controlled between -90 °~0 °, metallic cable Core skin stock torsion is controlled between -360 °~-180 °, and metal core central strand torsion is controlled at -540 °~-360 °;Strander Drum speed be 700~830rad/min;Twist box is 64 grades, 32.0~160mm of range of lay;The drum speed of crank closer For 40~100rad/min, twist box is 64 grades, 60.0~200mm of range of lay, and high frequency forging machine forges frequency (can for 50HZ Adjust), 1.0~12.0m/min of hauling speed;
(2)Metal core twisting
Metal core skin stock is used on rope-forming machine(2)With metal core central strand(3)Twisting metal core;Stress Control- 720 °~-540 °, twisting is close, it is not loose, do not flake;
(3)Twisting wire rope
Outer layer strand is used on rope-forming machine(1)Rope is twisted into metal core, and during twisting outer layer rope, dissolution of partnership deformation rate is controlled 80% Between~83%, steel wire rope is close, does not flake;
(4)Forge compacted wire rope
High-frequency rotating forging machine compacted wire rope is finally used, when forging compacting, total draught should be 26%, and point three steps forge compacting, First step compacting rate is 12%, and second step compacting rate is 8%, and the 3rd step compacting rate is 6%, draws quick-break and forges frequency and be respectively 10m/min and 50HZ, steel wire rope surface forming is preferable, and outer layer strand is in triangular shape.
CN201711361101.1A 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 One kind lumbering dragging compacted wire rope and its manufacture method Pending CN107988832A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110158339A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-08-23 贵州钢绳股份有限公司 A kind of wire rope design method used for electric hoist and its manufacturing method
CN112411220A (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-02-26 贵州钢绳股份有限公司 Twisting method for large-size homodromous twisting metal rope core steel wire rope

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201358405Y (en) * 2009-03-05 2009-12-09 咸阳宝石钢管钢绳有限公司 Compacted strand special wire rope for petroleum drilling
CN201627103U (en) * 2010-01-14 2010-11-10 咸阳宝石钢管钢绳有限公司 Parallel twisting compacted steel wire rope
CN102926249A (en) * 2012-11-21 2013-02-13 江苏赛福天钢索股份有限公司 Manufacturing method of steel wire ropes
CN104088178A (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-10-08 贵州钢绳股份有限公司 Steel wire rope manufactured by forging and compacting multi-ply inner layer rope and manufacturing method of steel wire rope
CN104947486A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-09-30 天津冶金钢线钢缆集团有限公司 Novel double-compacted steel wire rope and production technology thereof
CN106498787A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-03-15 贵州钢绳股份有限公司 35W × 7 structure high intensity major diameter producing technique of steel cable

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201358405Y (en) * 2009-03-05 2009-12-09 咸阳宝石钢管钢绳有限公司 Compacted strand special wire rope for petroleum drilling
CN201627103U (en) * 2010-01-14 2010-11-10 咸阳宝石钢管钢绳有限公司 Parallel twisting compacted steel wire rope
CN102926249A (en) * 2012-11-21 2013-02-13 江苏赛福天钢索股份有限公司 Manufacturing method of steel wire ropes
CN104088178A (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-10-08 贵州钢绳股份有限公司 Steel wire rope manufactured by forging and compacting multi-ply inner layer rope and manufacturing method of steel wire rope
CN104947486A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-09-30 天津冶金钢线钢缆集团有限公司 Novel double-compacted steel wire rope and production technology thereof
CN106498787A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-03-15 贵州钢绳股份有限公司 35W × 7 structure high intensity major diameter producing technique of steel cable

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110158339A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-08-23 贵州钢绳股份有限公司 A kind of wire rope design method used for electric hoist and its manufacturing method
CN112411220A (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-02-26 贵州钢绳股份有限公司 Twisting method for large-size homodromous twisting metal rope core steel wire rope

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