CN107985919A - A kind of conveyer with clearing function - Google Patents
A kind of conveyer with clearing function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107985919A CN107985919A CN201711209314.2A CN201711209314A CN107985919A CN 107985919 A CN107985919 A CN 107985919A CN 201711209314 A CN201711209314 A CN 201711209314A CN 107985919 A CN107985919 A CN 107985919A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conveyer
- carrier bar
- chassis
- cylinder
- transverse slat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G17/00—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
- B65G17/30—Details; Auxiliary devices
- B65G17/46—Means for holding or retaining the loads in fixed position on the load-carriers, e.g. magnetic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/14—Pulverising loaded or unloaded materials
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of conveyer with clearing function, is related to brick and piles up field, including chassis, carrier bar conveyer and be located at carrier bar conveyer side oblique upper breaker.The carrier bar conveyer uniformly sets on the conveyer belt of the carrier bar conveyer and positioning column is distributed with above chassis, and the both sides of carrier bar conveyer are respectively fixed with the first transverse slat and the second transverse slat, and the both ends of first transverse slat are rotatably connected to vertical mandril respectively；Supporting block and two the first vertical cylinders are fixed with the chassis.The second cylinder that the breaker includes the support sloping platform that parallel with conveyer belt upper surface can connect and is fixed on support sloping platform, the support sloping platform are installed on chassis；The piston rod of second cylinder is equipped with chain, and the free end chain of chain is connected to broken block.Damaged larger hollow brick can be screened and rejected by the present invention when hollow brick is piled up, it is not necessary to which hand picking, reduces cost of labor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to it is a kind of can be with the conveyer of automatic putting, more particularly to a kind of conveyer with clearing function.
Background technology
Substantial amounts of brick is needed in the construction of modern city, brick is broadly divided into plate brick, porous brick and hollow brick no matter
It is which kind of brick is required for that brick is concentrated to pile up to put.Presently mainly he is by manually carrying, it is necessary to expend a large amount of manpowers, people
Work cost is too high.
The Chinese patent of Application No. 201410834027.0 discloses a kind of automatic ordering machine of hollow brick, it is by turning over
Hollow dress is put into designated position by push rod and column in turnning box, overturns again afterwards, hollow brick is poured on to the transmission of conveyer
Take, hollow brick is pushed to designated position afterwards, make conveyer in brick using the frictional force between brick and conveyer belt
Retreated under reaction force, so as to fulfill by brick automatic putting, highly realize that multilayer is put by adjusting the delivery platform of conveyer
Put.
On the one hand, since hollow brick belongs to furring tile, easily broken damage.Overturn on a conveyor by hollow brick
When, underproof hollow brick may be damaged because of collision, and damaged hollow brick influences the follow-up of brick and puts, and makes to put not
Neatly, the brick of bottom breakage can destroy the stabilization of high-rise brick, it is most likely that cause to collapse, cause unnecessary loss.
On the other hand, when hollow brick is poured into transfer station by inverted box, hollow brick can on a moving belt be slided or turned over again
Turn, cause hollow brick chaotic again, influence subsequently to put.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of conveyer with clearing function, the brick fallen on conveyer belt is positioned and is fixed,
The hollow brick for having breakage on conveyer is removed at the same time.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, base case of the invention is as follows：
A kind of conveyer with clearing function, including chassis, carrier bar conveyer and the delivery platform being fixed on chassis, institute
State chassis and have roller, the carrier bar conveyer is above chassis, transmission of the delivery platform parallel to and below carrier bar conveyer
Band upper surface, the driving motor of the carrier bar conveyer is stepper motor, uniformly sets to be distributed with the carrier bar of carrier bar conveyer and determines
Position column, leaves the gap passed through for locating rod between delivery platform and conveyer belt；The conveyer belt both sides of carrier bar conveyer are solid respectively
Surely there are the first transverse slat and the second transverse slat, the both ends of first transverse slat are equipped with the vertical top that can be rotated around the first transverse slat section
Bar；Supporting block and two the first vertical cylinders are fixed with the chassis, the cylinder barrel bottom of first cylinder is hinged on bottom
On disk, the piston rod of first cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of mandril, and the supporting block is rotatablely connected with the second transverse slat；
Further include the breaker for the oblique upper for being located at carrier bar conveyer side on chassis, the breaker includes can be with
The parallel support sloping platform to connect in conveyer belt upper surface and the second cylinder being fixed on support sloping platform, the support sloping platform installation
On chassis；The piston rod of second cylinder is equipped with chain, and the free end chain of chain is connected to can be along support sloping platform inclined-plane
The broken block slided, the telescopic direction of the piston rod are identical with broken block glide direction；It is provided with chassis for controlling the
One cylinder, the second cylinder, the control box for driving motor.
The principle of this programme is：
When hole is fallen on carrier bar conveyer for the hollow brick of vertical direction, due to uniform on the conveyer belt of carrier bar conveyer
Positioning column is distributed with, positioning column can be inserted into cell in hollow tile, be fixed so as to fulfill by hollow brick, avoid hollow brick from overturning；Due to
The conveyer belt both sides of carrier bar conveyer are respectively fixed with the first transverse slat and the second transverse slat, and the both ends of the first transverse slat are equipped with can be around
The vertical mandril that one transverse slat section rotates, the second transverse slat and the support plate being fixed on chassis are rotatablely connected, and due to mandril
The piston rod of cylinder of the lower end with being hinged on chassis is fixedly connected, and cylinder can promote mandril to move up and down, and mandril promotes solid
Fixed beam movement on a moving belt is it is achieved thereby that the swing of conveyer belt, brick are positioned column and stop and will not be slided from carrier bar
Under, and some hollow bricks are not supported due to being broken completely in hole, can be slid along conveyer belt；Due to being fixed with branch on chassis
Support sloping platform, the second cylinder and broken block be installed on sloping platform, when conveyer belt upper surface is swung to it is parallel with supporting sloping platform when, startup
Second cylinder, the piston rod of the second cylinder stretch out, and broken block slides, and will have the hollow brick lacked to smash, so that brickbat is from chain
Slid on plate, realize the function of cleaning bad brick；After the completion of cleaning, the second cylinder is withdrawn, and broken block is withdrawn into support sloping platform
On.
The advantages of this programme, is：On the one hand positioning column on carrier bar can fix the hollow brick fallen on carrier bar, prevent
Only hollow brick is slided or rolled, and increases the stability of device；On the other hand, for conveyer belt when swinging, positioning column can be intact
Hollow brick is fixed, and will not be come off from conveyer belt, and the hollow brick that hole breaks down can slide due to not supporting from conveyer belt；
Breaker can crash the have a breakage or more crisp hollow brick for having crackle when sliding, and reduce the trouble manually rejected,
Reduce the cost of hand picking.
Further, the side of the positioning column is conformed with, broken in this programme compared with the positioning column of no projection
Block is easier to smash in damaged hollow brick.
Further, the positioning column and the material of projection are iron, in order to make impact force when broken block flower falls as big as possible,
Select the iron that price is low, density is big that broken block is made.
Further, it is provided with the delivery platform for positioning column and the notch protruded through, using this programme, can shortens
The distance between delivery platform and carrier bar, make hollow brick more stably be sent on conveyer belt.
Further, the vertical slots entered for positioning column are provided with the broken block, can be into one after broken block smashes brick
Step, which is slided, to be accelerated bad brick pushing away conveyer belt.
Further, the addi-tional crusher device identical with breaker structure is further included, the addi-tional crusher device is located at chain
The oblique upper of plate conveyer opposite side, addi-tional crusher device parallel with conveyer belt upper surface can connect, and breaker first carries out
After clearing up successively, it might have part bad brick and do not damage completely, identical addi-tional crusher device is set up in opposite side, to bad brick
Further hit is carried out to crush.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of the conveyer with clearing function of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is left view in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of delivery platform in Fig. 2.
Embodiment
Below by the further details of explanation of embodiment：
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes：Chassis 1, delivery platform 2, the first cylinder 3, mandril 4, turn trough 5, first
Transverse slat 6, the second transverse slat 7, supporting block 8, positioning column 9, projection 10, notch 11, breaker 12, support sloping platform 13, the second cylinder
14th, chain 15, broken block 16, vertical slots 17, addi-tional crusher device 18, carrier bar 19, control box 20.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of conveyer with clearing function, including chassis 1, carrier bar conveyer, installed in chassis 1
The roller of lower section and the One On The Chassis delivery platform 2 is threaded in, roller is located on preset track.Two are hinged with chassis 1
A the first vertical cylinder 3, the bottom of the first cylinder 3 is hinged on chassis 1, is threaded with the piston rod of the first cylinder 3
Vertical mandril 4, the upper end of two mandrils 4 are provided with the opposite circular turn trough 5 in direction.The driving motor of carrier bar conveyer is stepping
Motor, the conveyer belt both sides of carrier bar conveyer are respectively fixed with the first transverse slat 6 and the second transverse slat 7, and there is circle at the both ends of the first transverse slat 6
Column block, cylindrical piece are rotatably connected in the turn trough 5 of mandril 4.Supporting block 8, the bottom of supporting block 8 are rotatably connected on second transverse slat 7
End is welded on chassis 1.Under the promotion of the first cylinder 3, mandril 4 promotes the first transverse slat 6 to swing up and down the left end of conveyer belt.
The positioning column 9 that can be inserted into the hole of hollow brick is threaded with the carrier bar 19 of conveyer belt.Positioning column 9 has two rows,
It is evenly distributed on carrier bar 19.Side on positioning column 9 is fabricated from iron integrally formed with projection 10, positioning column 9 and projection 10.Such as
Shown in Fig. 2, delivery platform 2 is installed on conveyer belt left, and the top of delivery platform 2 is slightly below the upper surface of conveyer belt.Transmission is flat
Right side is provided with two notches 11 passed through for positioning column 9 and projection 10 on platform 2.
Breaker 12 is installed on the upper left side of conveyer belt.Breaker 12 includes being threaded in the One On The Chassis branch
Support sloping platform 13 and the second cylinder 14 being threaded on support sloping platform 13.The inclined-plane of sloping platform 13 is supported with being risen on the left of conveyer belt
Upper surface during to highest point is parallel to connect.The piston rod of second cylinder 14 is downward along inclined-plane.The piston rod of second cylinder 14
On be fixed with chain 15, the free end of chain 15 is fixed with iron broken block 16, and broken block 16, which slides, is placed on support sloping platform 13
On.The lower end of broken block 16 is provided with the vertical slots 17 passed through for positioning column 9, and vertical slots 17 are more bigger than 9 diameter of positioning column.
The addi-tional crusher device 18 identical with 12 structure of breaker is installed in the upper right side of conveyer belt.Addi-tional crusher fills
Upper surface when putting 18 Auxiliary support sloping platform with swinging to minimum point on the left of conveyer belt is parallel to connect.
Control box 20 is threaded with chassis 1, control box 20 is equipped with multiple controlling switches, each controlling switch point
The first cylinder, the second cylinder and driving motor are not controlled not individually.
In use, carrier bar 19 is horizontal, breaker 12 is in contraction state, and chain 15 stretches.Hollow brick falls on conveyer belt
Carrier bar 19 on, positioning column 9 on carrier bar 19 is inserted into the hole of hollow brick.
Driving stepper motor conveyer belt transmits a unit, and the first cylinder 3 jacks up upwards arrives peak, conveyer belt upper surface
Parallel with the support sloping platform 13 of breaker 12, the hollow brick of hole breakage can not be positioned column 9 and fix, along 19 inclined-plane of carrier bar
Slide.Second cylinder 14 of breaker 12 starts, and piston rod stretches out, and chain 15 is in relaxed state, crushes block 16 to downslide
It is dynamic.If structure of the hollow brick close to 12 side of breaker is intact, the in small distance of 16 slide downward of block is crushed, can not be accumulated
Enough impact forces, so broken block 16 can not break hollow brick；If hollow brick has larger close to 12 side of breaker
Defect, makes to leave between hollow brick and broken block 16 vacant, and broken block 16 may proceed to slide, and crushing impact force that block 16 accumulates will
Bad brick crashes, and brickbat slides along 19 inclined-plane of carrier bar.Second cylinder 14 is withdrawn, and pulls broken block 16 to return to initially by chain 15
Position.
First cylinder, 3 retracted downward is to minimum point, 19 upper surface of carrier bar and the Auxiliary support sloping platform of addi-tional crusher device 18
It is parallel.The second cylinder of auxiliary of addi-tional crusher device 18 starts, and piston rod stretches out, and chain 15 is in relaxed state, crushes block 16
Slide downward.The hollow brick that will be close to 18 side of addi-tional crusher device has larger defect crashes, and brickbat is slided along 19 inclined-plane of carrier bar
Fall.The second cylinder of auxiliary of addi-tional crusher device 18 is withdrawn, and pulls broken block 16 to return to initial position by chain 15.
First cylinder 3 stretches out, and carrier bar 19 is in level.So as to complete a working link.Above step is repeated, is realized
The function of cleaning bad brick.
When multiple hollow bricks are transmitted on delivery platform 2, by the reaction force between hollow brick and conveyer belt, realize
Conveyer retreats, it is achieved thereby that conveyer automatic putting function.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and/or characteristic is herein in scheme
Do not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, also
Several modifications and improvements can be made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these are real all without the present invention is influenced
The effect and practical applicability applied.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, specification
In the record such as embodiment can be used for the content for explaining claim.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of conveyer with clearing function, including chassis, carrier bar conveyer and the delivery platform being fixed on chassis, described
Chassis has roller, and the carrier bar conveyer is above chassis, conveyer belt of the delivery platform parallel to and below carrier bar conveyer
Upper surface, it is characterised in that：The driving motor of the carrier bar conveyer is stepper motor, is uniformly set on the carrier bar of carrier bar conveyer
Positioning column is distributed with, the space passed through for locating rod is left between delivery platform and conveyer belt；The conveyer belt two of carrier bar conveyer
While being respectively fixed with the first transverse slat and the second transverse slat, the both ends of first transverse slat are equipped with what can be rotated around the first transverse slat section
Vertical mandril；Supporting block and two the first vertical cylinders, the cylinder barrel bottom of first cylinder are fixed with the chassis
It is hinged on chassis, the piston rod of first cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of mandril, and the supporting block turns with the second transverse slat
Dynamic connection；
The breaker for the oblique upper for being located at carrier bar conveyer side is further included on chassis, the breaker includes can be with transmission
With the parallel support sloping platform to connect in upper surface and the second cylinder being fixed on support sloping platform, the support sloping platform is installed on bottom
On disk；The piston rod of second cylinder is equipped with chain, and the free end chain of chain is connected to and can be slided along support sloping platform inclined-plane
Broken block, the telescopic direction of the piston rod is identical with broken block glide direction；It is provided with chassis for controlling the first gas
Cylinder, the second cylinder, the control box for driving motor.
A kind of 2. conveyer with clearing function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The side of the positioning column is set
There is projection.
A kind of 3. conveyer with clearing function according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The positioning column and projection
Material is iron.
A kind of 4. conveyer with clearing function according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：It is provided with the delivery platform
For positioning column and the notch protruded through.
A kind of 5. conveyer with clearing function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The material of the broken block is
Steel or lead.
A kind of 6. conveyer with clearing function according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Confession is provided with the broken block
The vertical slots that positioning column enters.
7. according to a kind of conveyer with clearing function of claim 1-6 any one of them, it is characterised in that：Further include and break
The identical addi-tional crusher device of crushing device structure, the addi-tional crusher device is located at the oblique upper of carrier bar conveyer opposite side, auxiliary
Help breaker parallel with conveyer belt upper surface can connect.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711209314.2A CN107985919B (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of conveyer with clearing function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711209314.2A CN107985919B (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of conveyer with clearing function |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107985919A true CN107985919A (en) | 2018-05-04 |
| CN107985919B CN107985919B (en) | 2019-11-05 |
Family
ID=62032214
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711209314.2A Active CN107985919B (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of conveyer with clearing function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107985919B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2186576A1 (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2010-05-19 | Belgian Electronic Sorting Technology, N.V. (Best N.V.) | Method and device for sorting products |
| CN201713100U (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2011-01-19 | 范红兵 | Unburned brick sorter of setting machine |
| CN203615905U (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-05-28 | 云南省师宗金曲陶瓷有限公司 | Ceramic tile flatness automatic detection alarm device |
| CN206172480U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-05-17 | 河北博柯莱智能装备科技股份有限公司 | A novel conveyer for being able to bear or endure firebrick arranges transport in order |
| CN206286217U (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-06-30 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | A kind of bearing roller automatic sorting device |
-
2017
- 2017-11-27 CN CN201711209314.2A patent/CN107985919B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2186576A1 (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2010-05-19 | Belgian Electronic Sorting Technology, N.V. (Best N.V.) | Method and device for sorting products |
| CN201713100U (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2011-01-19 | 范红兵 | Unburned brick sorter of setting machine |
| CN203615905U (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-05-28 | 云南省师宗金曲陶瓷有限公司 | Ceramic tile flatness automatic detection alarm device |
| CN206172480U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-05-17 | 河北博柯莱智能装备科技股份有限公司 | A novel conveyer for being able to bear or endure firebrick arranges transport in order |
| CN206286217U (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-06-30 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | A kind of bearing roller automatic sorting device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107985919B (en) | 2019-11-05 |
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