CN107984066A - A kind of two-side synchronous tension mechanism for argon arc welding circular weld - Google Patents

A kind of two-side synchronous tension mechanism for argon arc welding circular weld Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107984066A
CN107984066A CN201711232822.2A CN201711232822A CN107984066A CN 107984066 A CN107984066 A CN 107984066A CN 201711232822 A CN201711232822 A CN 201711232822A CN 107984066 A CN107984066 A CN 107984066A
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China
Prior art keywords
cone
block
pull rod
bearing
pressure
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CN201711232822.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107984066B (en
Inventor
汪欢
杨海钢
杨树余
李塞川
侯波
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AECC Shenyang Liming Aero Engine Co Ltd
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AECC Shenyang Liming Aero Engine Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00Arc welding or cutting
    • B23K9/32Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/0426Fixtures for other work
    • B23K37/0435Clamps
    • B23K37/0443Jigs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of two-side synchronous tension mechanism for argon arc welding circular weld, including bearing, left cover, right cover plate, a left side rise block, the right side rise block, draw cone and pressure cone;Left and right cover board is symmetrically packed in bearing both sides, and some blocks installation pilot holes that rise are equipped between bearing and left and right cover board, the block that rises is mounted in the block that each rises installation pilot hole, and left and right block the inner of rising is equipped with power transmission roller;Cone is drawn to be divided into conehead and pull rod, conehead and pressure cone are circular cone structure, and pull rod is located at conehead miner diameter end;Pressure cone center offers pull rod and passes through hole, and pressure cone is sleeved on pull rod by pull rod through hole, and conehead miner diameter end is set with pressure cone miner diameter end face;Bearing center is equipped with through hole, and pull rod extends to bearing opposite side through through hole, and conehead and pressure cone are in contact with power transmission roller;Pressure bores and hollow hydraulic cylinder is set with outer lateral bracing strut, and cylinder rod top is in contact with pressure cone bigger diameter end, and cylinder barrel bottom is with drawing cone pull rod to be fixed by clamp nut;Draw cone and the pressure cone synchronous tensioner of block that rises respectively with left and right coordinates.

Description

A kind of two-side synchronous tension mechanism for argon arc welding circular weld
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of aircraft engine part manufacture, is used for argon arc welding annular more particularly to one kind The two-side synchronous tension mechanism of weld seam.
Background technology
At present, when welding circular weld by argon arc welding mode, it usually needs use an easy workpiece tensioner machine Structure, in the workpiece tension mechanism rise block can tensioner weld seam both sides at the same time workpiece, so as to complete the positioning of weld seam both sides workpiece. But when the internal diameter of weld seam both sides workpiece is inconsistent, rise by block in tensioner workpiece fabrication, weld seam both sides workpiece can be caused to occur Out-of-alignment phenomenon, and then cause welding misalignment, and also misalignment is also uneven, eventually affects welding quality.
The content of the invention
In view of the problems of the existing technology, the present invention provides a kind of two-side synchronous for argon arc welding circular weld and rises Tight mechanism, when the internal diameter of weld seam both sides workpiece is inconsistent, can ensure the concentricity of weld seam both sides workpiece, have after workpiece tensioner Effect avoids the generation of welding misalignment, welding quality is improved significantly.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:A kind of pair for argon arc welding circular weld Side synchronization tension mechanism, including bearing, left cover, right cover plate, a left side rise block, the right side rise block, draw cone and pressure cone;The bearing is disk Shape structure, the left cover and right cover plate are cirque structure, and left cover and right cover plate are symmetrically packed in bearing both sides, and prop up Seat, left cover and right cover plate are coaxially disposed;Offered between the bearing and left cover some left sides rise block installation pilot hole, bearing Offered between right cover plate some right sides rise block installation pilot hole, the left side rise block installation pilot hole and the right side rise block installation pilot hole It is evenly distributed setting;A left side is mounted in the block that on each left side rises installation pilot hole to rise block, and is risen on a left side in block End is provided with left power transmission roller;A right side is mounted in the block that on each right side rises installation pilot hole to rise block, and the block that on the right side rises The inner is provided with right power transmission roller;It is described to draw cone and pressure cone rises by block with a left side respectively and the right side block that rises synchronizes tensioner cooperation.
The drawing cone is divided into conehead and pull rod two parts, and the conehead for drawing cone is circular cone structure, and pull rod is positioned at the cone for drawing cone Head miner diameter end.
The pressure cone is circular cone structure, and pull rod is offered at the center of pressure cone and passes through hole, pressure cone passes through hole by pull rod It is sleeved on the pull rod for drawing cone, and draws the miner diameter end face of the miner diameter end and pressure cone of cone conehead to set.
Through hole is offered at the center of the bearing, the pull rod for drawing cone extends to bearing opposite side through through hole, draws Cone conehead and pressure cone are in contact with left power transmission roller and right power transmission roller respectively.
Hollow hydraulic cylinder is set with drawing cone pull rod on the outside of the pressure cone, cylinder rod top and the pressure of hollow hydraulic cylinder are bored Bigger diameter end is in contact, and is mutually fixed by clamp nut and gasket between the cylinder barrel bottom of hollow hydraulic cylinder and drawing cone pull rod.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Compared with prior art, the present invention when the internal diameter of weld seam both sides workpiece is inconsistent, can ensure after workpiece tensioner The concentricity of weld seam both sides workpiece, effectively avoids the generation of welding misalignment, welding quality is improved significantly.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of two-side synchronous tension mechanism for argon arc welding circular weld of the present invention;
In figure, 1-bearing, 2-left cover, 3-right cover plate, rise block on 4-left side, and rise block on 5-right side, 6-cone is drawn, 7-pressure is bored, 8-left power transmission roller, 9-right power transmission roller, 10-through hole, 11-hollow hydraulic cylinder, 12-clamp nut, 13-gasket, 14-left side, half workpiece, 15-right side, half workpiece, 16-circular weld.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of two-side synchronous tension mechanism for argon arc welding circular weld, including bearing 1, left cover 2nd, right cover plate 3, a left side rise block 4, the right side rise block 5, draw cone 6 and pressure cone 7;The bearing 1 is disc-shaped structure, the left cover 2 and the right side Cover board 3 is cirque structure, and left cover 2 and right cover plate 3 are symmetrically packed in 1 both sides of bearing, and bearing 1, left cover 2 and right cover Plate 3 is coaxially disposed;Some left sides are offered between the bearing 1 and left cover 2 to rise block installation pilot hole, bearing 1 and right cover plate 3 it Between offer some right sides rise block installation pilot hole, the left side rise block installation pilot hole and the right side rise block installation pilot hole it is circumferentially equal Cloth is set;A left side is mounted in the block that on each left side rises installation pilot hole to rise block 4, and 4 the inner of block of rising on a left side is provided with Left power transmission roller 8;A right side is mounted in the block that on each right side rises installation pilot hole to rise block 5, and 5 the inner of block of rising on the right side is set It is equipped with right power transmission roller 9;It is described to draw cone 6 and pressure cone 7 rises by block 4 with a left side respectively and the right side block 5 that rises synchronizes tensioner and coordinates.
6 points of the drawing cone is conehead and pull rod two parts, and the conehead for drawing cone 6 is circular cone structure, and pull rod is positioned at drawing cone 6 Conehead miner diameter end.
The pressure cone 7 is circular cone structure, and pull rod is offered at the center of pressure cone 7 and passes through hole, pressure cone 7 is passed through by pull rod Hole is sleeved on the pull rod for drawing cone 6, and draws the miner diameter end face of the miner diameter end and pressure cone 7 of 6 coneheads of cone to set.
Offer through hole 10 at the center of the bearing 1, it is another that the pull rod for drawing cone 6 through through hole 10 extends to bearing 1 Side, draws 6 coneheads of cone and pressure cone 7 to be in contact respectively with left power transmission roller 8 and right power transmission roller 9.
Drawing in 7 outside of pressure cone is bored is set with hollow hydraulic cylinder 11, the cylinder rod top of hollow hydraulic cylinder 11 on 6 pull rods It is in contact with pressure 7 bigger diameter ends of cone, passes through clamp nut 12 and gasket between the cylinder barrel bottom of hollow hydraulic cylinder 11 and drawing 6 pull rods of cone 13 phases are fixed.
Illustrate the first use process of the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Half workpiece 14 of a left side to be welded and right half workpiece 15 are subjected to the fixation that is loaded, before argon arc welding, welded in order to prevent Deformation is, it is necessary to use the two-side synchronous tension mechanism of the present invention.
The cylinder rod of hollow hydraulic cylinder 11 is controlled to be in retracted mode first, then by the two-side synchronous tension mechanism of the present invention The inner side of circular weld 16 is moved on to, and makes that block 4 is risen by a left side and the right side block 5 that rises is located at 16 both sides of circular weld respectively.
The cylinder rod of hollow hydraulic cylinder 11 is controlled to stretch out, for cylinder rod while pushing tow pressure cone 7, cylinder barrel can pass through clamp nut 12 The pull rod for drawing cone 6 is synchronously pulled back, and then realizes pressure cone 7 with drawing synchronously moving towards for 6 coneheads of cone.
Pressure cone 7 with draw cone synchronously the moving towards of 6 coneheads during, pressure cone 7 will be pushed out by left power transmission roller 8 Rise block 4 on a left side, and is risen left half workpiece 14 of 4 tensioner of block by a left side, and draws 6 coneheads of cone to push out the right side by right power transmission roller 9 and rise Block 5, and risen right half workpiece 15 of 5 tensioner of block by the right side.Consequently, it is possible to even if half workpiece 14 of a left side of 16 both sides of circular weld and right half 15 internal diameter of workpiece is inconsistent, since block 4 is risen by and the right side block 5 that rises carries out both tensioner respectively in a left side, still ensures that left half workpiece 14 keep coaxial with right half workpiece 15, effectively avoid the generation of welding misalignment, welding quality is improved significantly.
Scheme in embodiment and the scope of patent protection for being not used to the limitation present invention, it is all without departing from carried out by the present invention etc. Effect implements or change, is both contained in the scope of the claims of this case.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. two-side synchronous tension mechanism for argon arc welding circular weld, it is characterised in that:Including bearing, left cover, Right cover plate, a left side rise block, the right side rise block, draw cone and pressure cone;The bearing is disc-shaped structure, and the left cover and right cover plate are circle Loop configuration, left cover and right cover plate are symmetrically packed in bearing both sides, and bearing, left cover and right cover plate are coaxially disposed;It is described Offered between bearing and left cover some left sides rise block installation pilot hole, offered between bearing and right cover plate some right sides rise block peace Fill pilot hole, the left side rise block installation pilot hole and the right side rise block installation pilot hole be evenly distributed setting;On each left side A left side is mounted in the block that rises installation pilot hole to rise block, and block the inner of rising on a left side is provided with left power transmission roller;Each described The right side, which is risen, to be mounted on a right side in block installation pilot hole and rises block, and block the inner of rising on the right side is provided with right power transmission roller;It is described to draw cone Rise by block with a left side respectively with pressure cone and the right side block that rises synchronizes tensioner and coordinates.
  2. 2. a kind of two-side synchronous tension mechanism for argon arc welding circular weld according to claim 1, its feature exist In:The drawing cone is divided into conehead and pull rod two parts, and the conehead for drawing cone is circular cone structure, and pull rod is positioned at the conehead path for drawing cone End.
  3. 3. a kind of two-side synchronous tension mechanism for argon arc welding circular weld according to claim 2, its feature exist In:The pressure cone is circular cone structure, and pull rod is offered at the center of pressure cone and passes through hole, pressure cone is sleeved on by pull rod through hole On the pull rod for drawing cone, and the miner diameter end face of the miner diameter end and pressure cone of cone conehead is drawn to set.
  4. 4. a kind of two-side synchronous tension mechanism for argon arc welding circular weld according to claim 2, its feature exist In:Through hole is offered at the center of the bearing, the pull rod for drawing cone extends to bearing opposite side through through hole, draws cone conehead And pressure cone is in contact with left power transmission roller and right power transmission roller respectively.
  5. 5. a kind of two-side synchronous tension mechanism for argon arc welding circular weld according to claim 2, its feature exist In:Hollow hydraulic cylinder, cylinder rod top and the pressure cone major diameter of hollow hydraulic cylinder are set with drawing cone pull rod on the outside of the pressure cone End is in contact, and is mutually fixed by clamp nut and gasket between the cylinder barrel bottom of hollow hydraulic cylinder and drawing cone pull rod.
CN201711232822.2A 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 Double-side synchronous tensioning mechanism for argon arc welding circular weld joint Active CN107984066B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711232822.2A CN107984066B (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 Double-side synchronous tensioning mechanism for argon arc welding circular weld joint

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711232822.2A CN107984066B (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 Double-side synchronous tensioning mechanism for argon arc welding circular weld joint

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CN107984066A true CN107984066A (en) 2018-05-04
CN107984066B CN107984066B (en) 2020-03-31

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55120498A (en) * 1979-03-06 1980-09-16 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Circumferential weld backing device
DE29616216U1 (en) * 1995-10-13 1996-11-14 Intertractor Ag Device for tensioning and cushioning the idler wheel of tracked vehicles
CN101456109A (en) * 2007-12-10 2009-06-17 河南森源电气股份有限公司 Stretchable mandrel device capable of ensuring porous coaxing
CN202507016U (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-10-31 贵州红湖发动机零部件有限公司 Expanding and welding device for annular weld joints of sheet metal parts in automatic welding process
CN202877977U (en) * 2012-10-08 2013-04-17 邵阳维克液压股份有限公司 Frock clamp for tensioning inner hole
CN205271435U (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-06-01 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 Fine adjusting device for be used for automatic centering to rise tightly
CN105880659A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-08-24 中信戴卡股份有限公司 High-precision tensioning device
CN205834763U (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-12-28 李世斌 Tubular tubing centering fixation kit

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55120498A (en) * 1979-03-06 1980-09-16 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Circumferential weld backing device
DE29616216U1 (en) * 1995-10-13 1996-11-14 Intertractor Ag Device for tensioning and cushioning the idler wheel of tracked vehicles
CN101456109A (en) * 2007-12-10 2009-06-17 河南森源电气股份有限公司 Stretchable mandrel device capable of ensuring porous coaxing
CN202507016U (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-10-31 贵州红湖发动机零部件有限公司 Expanding and welding device for annular weld joints of sheet metal parts in automatic welding process
CN202877977U (en) * 2012-10-08 2013-04-17 邵阳维克液压股份有限公司 Frock clamp for tensioning inner hole
CN205271435U (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-06-01 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 Fine adjusting device for be used for automatic centering to rise tightly
CN105880659A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-08-24 中信戴卡股份有限公司 High-precision tensioning device
CN205834763U (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-12-28 李世斌 Tubular tubing centering fixation kit

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