CN107983900A - The quick sub-material positioner of rivet - Google Patents

The quick sub-material positioner of rivet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107983900A
CN107983900A CN201711166376.XA CN201711166376A CN107983900A CN 107983900 A CN107983900 A CN 107983900A CN 201711166376 A CN201711166376 A CN 201711166376A CN 107983900 A CN107983900 A CN 107983900A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rivet
sub
ratchet
retainer ring
quick
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711166376.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107983900B (en
Inventor
刘礼丰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SUZHOU TOX PRESSOTECHNIK CO Ltd
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SUZHOU TOX PRESSOTECHNIK CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201711166376.XA priority Critical patent/CN107983900B/en
Publication of CN107983900A publication Critical patent/CN107983900A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107983900B publication Critical patent/CN107983900B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J15/00Riveting
    • B21J15/10Riveting machines
    • B21J15/30Particular elements, e.g. supports; Suspension equipment specially adapted for portable riveters
    • B21J15/32Devices for inserting or holding rivets in position with or without feeding arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J15/00Riveting
    • B21J15/38Accessories for use in connection with riveting, e.g. pliers for upsetting; Hand tools for riveting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
  • Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of quick sub-material positioner of rivet,Including mounting base,Motor is provided with mounting base,Motor is connected with reduction box,Rotating disk is provided with above mounting base,Rotating disk is connected to the output terminal of reduction box,Sub-material ratchet is installed with rotating disk,Rotating disk outer cover is equipped with a fixing sleeve,Fixing sleeve is fixedly connected on mounting base,Profile retainer ring is installed above fixing sleeve,A rivet passage radially is provided with profile retainer ring,Inverted rivet is arranged in sequence with rivet passage,And the rivet in rivet passage is conveyed radially toward sub-material ratchet by a supply unit,Sub-material ratchet is circumferentially provided with multiple ratchets,Each ratchet includes the teeth groove positioned at side and the tooth ridge positioned at opposite side,The height of teeth groove is engaged with the head shape of rivet,Tooth ridge and the tangential direction of sub-material ratchet are in an acute angle,The inner ring of profile retainer ring at least surrounds the head of part rivet from top.

Description

The quick sub-material positioner of rivet
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mechanical device for being used to carry out rivet quick sub-material and positioning.
Background technology
In the prior art, when carrying out large-batch industrial processing to rivet, it is necessary to which rivet to be positioned to positioning work successively On the precalculated position of dress, whole operation process needs to carry out by hand, time-consuming and laborious.Needing to research and develop one kind can be with automatic feed dividing and fixed The mechanical equipment of position, difficult point is that rivet sizes are smaller, and the architectural feature of rivet has less head and longer Bar portion, careless slightly just to occur that the problem of toppling over occurs, how to solve the problems, such as this is the emphasis of the present invention.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome defect deficiency existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is one kind can realize that high-volume is quick The quick sub-material positioner of rivet of sub-material positioning.
In order to realize the above object the present invention provides a kind of quick sub-material positioner of rivet, including mounting base, it is described Mounting base on be provided with motor, the motor is connected with reduction box, is provided with rotating disk above the mounting base, described Rotating disk be connected to the output terminal of the reduction box, be installed with sub-material ratchet, the rotation in the rotating disk Turntable outer cover is equipped with a fixing sleeve, and the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected on the mounting base, pacifies above the fixing sleeve Equipped with profile retainer ring, be provided with a rivet passage radially in the profile retainer ring, in the rivet passage according to It is secondary to be arranged with inverted rivet, and by a supply unit by the rivet in the rivet passage radially toward sub-material ratchet Conveying, the sub-material ratchet are circumferentially provided with multiple ratchets, and each ratchet is included positioned at the teeth groove of side and positioned at another The tooth ridge of side, the height of the teeth groove are engaged with the head shape of rivet, the tangent line side of the tooth ridge and sub-material ratchet To in an acute angle, the inner ring of the profile retainer ring at least surrounds the head of part rivet from top.
As a further improvement, a cover board is installed, the rivet passage includes setting in the profile retainer ring It is placed in the head channel of profile retainer ring, the bar portion passage being arranged on the cover board.
As a further improvement, the inner of the cover board has the limiting section of Longitudinal extending, the spacing position In the inner side of teeth groove, the side of the cover board forms discharge port, and the discharge port is corresponding with the position of ratchet.
As a further improvement, set on the fixing sleeve in jagged, described notch and conveying mechanism be installed, The gap position is corresponding with rivet channel position.
As a further improvement, including the combination of replaceable sub-material ratchet, profile retainer ring is covered, in often set combination more Sub-material ratchet have predetermined diameter match with the size of ratchet number, profile retainer ring with sub-material ratchet.
As a further improvement, the inductor for detecting rivet state in ratchet is further included.
As a further improvement, it is provided with handle in the profile retainer ring.
As a further improvement, the sub-material ratchet has centre bore, by a knob by the sub-material ratchet It is fixedly connected on rotating disk.
As a further improvement, the top surface of the fixing sleeve is provided with positioning pin, right in the profile retainer ring Location hole should be provided with.
As a further improvement, mounting hole is correspondingly arranged in the fixing sleeve and profile retainer ring, described consolidates Pass through pressing plate and screw Fast Installation between fixed set and profile retainer ring.
The present invention is a kind of device for carrying out quick sub-material to rivet by ratchet, and whole device can effectively prevent There is the phenomenon that rivet is toppled in sub-material during positioning, such a to convey beat quickly, because saving normal rivet pusher, moving Cultivation process, has directly been integrated into a simple ratchet sub-material action.
Brief description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is the stereo-resolution figure of the quick sub-material positioner of rivet of the present invention;
Attached drawing 2 is the sectional perspective broken away view of the quick sub-material positioner of rivet of the present invention;
Attached drawing 3 is the top view of the quick sub-material positioner of rivet of the present invention;
Attached drawing 4 is along the sectional view of C-C in attached drawing 3;
Attached drawing 5 is along the sectional view of D-D in attached drawing 3;
Attached drawing 6 is the close-up schematic view of the quick sub-material positioner of rivet of the present invention;
The sub-material ratchet of the invention has been described the quick sub-material positioner of rivet of attached drawing 7;
Attached drawing 8 to the invention has been described the quick sub-material positioner of rivet of attached drawing 13 working status;
Another embodiment of the invention has been described the quick sub-material positioner of rivet of attached drawing 14;
The another embodiment of the invention has been described the quick sub-material positioner of rivet of attached drawing 15.
Embodiment
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that advantages and features of the invention energy It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 7, attached drawing 1 is the stereo-resolution figure of the quick sub-material positioner of rivet of the present invention, attached Fig. 2 is the sectional perspective broken away view of the quick sub-material positioner of rivet of the present invention, and attached drawing 3 is the quick sub-material positioning of rivet of the present invention The top view of device, attached drawing 4 are along the sectional view of C-C in attached drawing 3, and attached drawing 5 is to be along the sectional view of D-D, attached drawing 6 in attached drawing 3 The close-up schematic view of the quick sub-material positioner of rivet of the present invention, the quick sub-material positioning of the invention has been described the rivet of attached drawing 7 The sub-material ratchet of device.
The quick sub-material positioner of rivet of the present invention, including mounting base 1 are provided with motor 2 in mounting base 1, motor 2 with Reduction box 3 is connected, and the top of mounting base 1 is provided with installing plate 28, and motor 2 and reduction box 3 are fixed on mounting base 1 by installing plate 28 On, the top of mounting base 1 is provided with rotating disk 4, and rotating disk 4 is connected to the output terminal of reduction box 3, is installed with rotating disk 4 Sub-material ratchet 5, drives lower rotating disc 4 and sub-material ratchet 5 to remain a constant speed rotation, 4 outer cover of rotating disk is equipped with one and consolidates in motor 2 Surely 6 are covered, fixing sleeve 6 is fixedly connected on mounting base 1, and the top of fixing sleeve 6 is provided with profile retainer ring 7, is set in profile retainer ring 7 There is a rivet passage 8 radially, be arranged in sequence with inverted rivet 9 in rivet passage 8, and by a supply unit by rivet Rivet in passage 8 is conveyed radially toward sub-material ratchet 5, and jagged 18 are set on fixing sleeve, conveying is provided with notch 18 Mechanism, 18 position of notch is corresponding with 8 position of rivet passage, and supply unit can be vibrating disk transmission or conveyer belt Mode.
As shown in Figure 7, sub-material ratchet 5 has centre bore 21, and sub-material ratchet 5 is fixedly connected on rotation by a knob 22 Turntable 4, is additionally provided with dowel hole on sub-material ratchet 5, for quickly being positioned to sub-material ratchet 5.Sub-material ratchet 5 is along circle It is provided with multiple ratchets 10 week, each ratchet 10 includes the teeth groove 11 positioned at side and the tooth ridge 12 positioned at opposite side, teeth groove 11 Height be engaged with the head shape of rivet 9, the tangential direction of tooth ridge 12 and sub-material ratchet 5 is in an acute angle, this is because riveting The size of nail 9 is very small, and slight dynamics will result in the appearance toppled over, therefore must keep continuing in whole course of conveying Constantly conveying dynamics, since tooth ridge 12 uses acuter angles, its length is larger, between being kept not in whole course of conveying Disconnected transmission, drives sub-material ratchet 5 at the uniform velocity to rotate, rivet 9 is advanced along a straight line, mutual at discharge port 17 by servomotor Mutually push at tooth ridge 12, by the thrust produced between rivet 9 by straight-line oscillation or belt, first rivet is held out against At the contour line of hook tooth ridge 12, and the sub-material ratchet 5 in rotation status can import rivet 9 in teeth groove 11, so that Band lives the rivet 9 and continues to rotate, and starts the sub-material and position fixing process of next rivet.
The top surface of fixing sleeve 6 is provided with positioning pin 23, is correspondingly arranged in profile retainer ring 7 and is useful for Fast Installation positioning Location hole 24;Mounting hole 25 is correspondingly arranged on fixing sleeve 6 and profile retainer ring 7, positioning sleeve 29 is provided with mounting hole 25, Gu Surely by 27 Fast Installation of pressing plate 26 and screw between set 6 and profile retainer ring 7, as shown in the A in attached drawing 4, profile is fixed The inner ring of ring 7 at least surrounds the head of part rivet 9 from top, so that profile fixed disk 7 is in the rotary course of sub-material ratchet 5 Limit the phenomenon that rivet 9 prevents side to overturn outwardly.
As shown in Figure 6, the end of profile retainer ring is provided with a cover board 13, and rivet passage 8 is consolidated including being arranged at profile Determine the head channel 14 of ring, the bar portion passage 15 being arranged on cover board 13, cover board 13 is designed using hollow out, so as to rivet 8 internal state of passage is monitored and handles, and the inner of cover board 13 has the limiting section 16 of Longitudinal extending, and limiting section 16 is located at tooth The inner side of groove 11, for prevent rivet 9 initially contact ratchet 10 when since there is the phenomenon toppled in the change of stress, cover board 13 Side forms discharge port 17 and is come out for conveying rivet 9, and discharge port 17 is corresponding with the position of ratchet.
Attached drawing 8 to the invention has been described the quick sub-material positioner of rivet of attached drawing 13 working status:
In attached drawing 8, in original state, the head of rivet 9 has just contacted one end of the tooth ridge 12 of ratchet 10 at this time;
In attached drawing 9, sub-material ratchet 5 has been rotated through certain angle, and the rivet 9 of front end holds out against tooth ridge 12 and moved towards teeth groove 11 all the time It is dynamic;
In attached drawing 10, rivet 9 enters in circular teeth groove 11 substantially, and the crotch of teeth groove 11 will contact rivet 9;
In attached drawing 11, rivet 9 is come into circular teeth groove 11, and the crotch of teeth groove 11 hooks first rivet 9, Rotate by a certain angle, while second rivet 9 starts to contact the tooth ridge 12 of second ratchet below;
In attached drawing 12, rivet 9 is come into circular teeth groove 11, and second rivet 9 has arrived at as with first rivet 9 Initial position, while first rivet 9 is limited by the inner ring of ratchet 10 and profile retainer ring 7 completely;
In attached drawing 13, reciprocating step 1 to step 5, progressively completes all 16 rivet collectings, and positions in place, can carry out The process of follow-up crawl processing.
Another embodiment of the invention has been described the quick sub-material positioner of rivet of attached drawing 14, in practice, can match somebody with somebody Close the corresponding detection inductor 19 of increase and detect whether rivet in ratchet is put in place, if be not installed in place, Ke Yifa Go out to shut down detection signal.
The another embodiment of the invention has been described the quick sub-material positioner of rivet of attached drawing 15, this implementation difference lies in point Expect that size, the number of teeth of ratchet are different(12 rivets), since the distribution of rivet is justified different, the size of profile retainer ring is not yet Together.
In actual use, the present apparatus includes covering the combination of replaceable sub-material ratchet, profile retainer ring more, often set combination In sub-material ratchet have predetermined diameter match with the size of ratchet number, profile retainer ring with sub-material ratchet, profile is fixed Ring and sub-material ratchet can very easily quick change, and the number of teeth of the inner circle size and sub-material ratchet by varying profile retainer ring, Distribution circle size, it is possible to achieve to the quick feeding of different rivet diameters, and when can realize final rivet arrangement not With distribution circle size.In addition, being provided with handle 20 in profile retainer ring, it can conveniently replace and this profile retainer ring is installed.
The present invention is a kind of device for carrying out quick sub-material to rivet by ratchet, and whole device can effectively prevent There is the phenomenon that rivet is toppled in sub-material during positioning, such a to convey beat quickly, because saving normal rivet pusher, moving Cultivation process, has directly been integrated into a simple ratchet sub-material action.
The technical concepts and features of embodiment of above only to illustrate the invention, its object is to allow be familiar with technique People understands present disclosure and is carried out, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, all spiritual according to the present invention The equivalent change or modification that essence is done, should all cover within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. quick sub-material positioner of rivet, it is characterised in that:Including mounting base, electricity is provided with the mounting base Machine, the motor are connected with reduction box, and rotating disk is provided with above the mounting base, and the rotating disk is connected to described Reduction box output terminal, sub-material ratchet is installed with the rotating disk, it is solid that the rotating disk outer cover is equipped with one Fixed set, the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected on the mounting base, profile retainer ring is provided with above the fixing sleeve, described Profile retainer ring on be provided with a rivet passage radially, be arranged in sequence with inverted rivet in the rivet passage, And the rivet in the rivet passage is conveyed radially toward sub-material ratchet by a supply unit, the sub-material ratchet Multiple ratchets are circumferentially provided with, each ratchet includes the teeth groove positioned at side and the tooth ridge positioned at opposite side, the teeth groove Height be engaged with the head shape of rivet, the tangential direction of the tooth ridge and sub-material ratchet is in an acute angle, the wheel The inner ring of wide retainer ring at least surrounds the head of part rivet from top.
  2. 2. the quick sub-material positioner of rivet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Pacify in the profile retainer ring Equipped with a cover board, the rivet passage includes being arranged at the head channel of profile retainer ring, is arranged on the cover board Bar portion passage.
  3. 3. the quick sub-material positioner of rivet according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The inner of the cover board has The limiting section of Longitudinal extending, the limiting section are located at the inner side of teeth groove, and the side of the cover board forms discharge port, described Discharge port is corresponding with the position of ratchet.
  4. 4. the quick sub-material positioner of rivet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided with the fixing sleeve Notch, is provided with conveying mechanism in the notch, the gap position is corresponding with rivet channel position.
  5. 5. the quick sub-material positioner of rivet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Including covering replaceable sub-material more The combination of ratchet, profile retainer ring, sub-material ratchet in often set combination have predetermined diameter and ratchet number, profile retainer ring Size matches with sub-material ratchet.
  6. 6. the quick sub-material positioner of rivet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Further include for detecting in ratchet The inductor of rivet state.
  7. 7. the quick sub-material positioner of rivet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Set in the profile retainer ring It is equipped with handle.
  8. 8. the quick sub-material positioner of rivet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:During the sub-material ratchet has Heart hole, rotating disk is fixedly connected on by a knob by the sub-material ratchet.
  9. 9. the quick sub-material positioner of rivet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top surface of the fixing sleeve is set Positioning pin is equipped with, location hole is correspondingly arranged in the profile retainer ring.
  10. 10. the quick sub-material positioner of rivet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fixing sleeve and profile Mounting hole is correspondingly arranged in retainer ring, passes through pressing plate and screw Fast Installation between the fixing sleeve and profile retainer ring.
CN201711166376.XA 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 Rivet divides material positioner fast Active CN107983900B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711166376.XA CN107983900B (en) 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 Rivet divides material positioner fast

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711166376.XA CN107983900B (en) 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 Rivet divides material positioner fast

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CN107983900A true CN107983900A (en) 2018-05-04
CN107983900B CN107983900B (en) 2024-07-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110560581A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-12-13 浙江科力车辆控制系统有限公司 Automatic press-riveting device

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3006474U (en) * 1994-07-08 1995-01-24 西山 勝 Medal payout machine
CN1543383A (en) * 2003-03-17 2004-11-03 奥普特工程株式会社 Device for installing rivets on rivet holding body
CN201291432Y (en) * 2008-10-20 2009-08-19 苏州博思特装配自动化科技有限公司 Rotary multicenter automatic nail feed distributer
JP2011100480A (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-05-19 Asahi Seiko Co Ltd Coin dispenser
CN103978144A (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-08-13 合肥凯邦电机有限公司 Rivet divides material array device
CN105797979A (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-07-27 宁波市镇海甬鼎紧固件制造有限公司 Long screw sorting device
CN105836226A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-08-10 白杨 Sieling bottle appearance and size detection and arrangement support
CN207447265U (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-06-05 苏州托克斯冲压设备有限公司 The quick sub-material positioner of rivet

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3006474U (en) * 1994-07-08 1995-01-24 西山 勝 Medal payout machine
CN1543383A (en) * 2003-03-17 2004-11-03 奥普特工程株式会社 Device for installing rivets on rivet holding body
CN201291432Y (en) * 2008-10-20 2009-08-19 苏州博思特装配自动化科技有限公司 Rotary multicenter automatic nail feed distributer
JP2011100480A (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-05-19 Asahi Seiko Co Ltd Coin dispenser
CN103978144A (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-08-13 合肥凯邦电机有限公司 Rivet divides material array device
CN105797979A (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-07-27 宁波市镇海甬鼎紧固件制造有限公司 Long screw sorting device
CN105836226A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-08-10 白杨 Sieling bottle appearance and size detection and arrangement support
CN207447265U (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-06-05 苏州托克斯冲压设备有限公司 The quick sub-material positioner of rivet

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110560581A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-12-13 浙江科力车辆控制系统有限公司 Automatic press-riveting device

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