CN107980735A - A kind of silk substep departs from machine - Google Patents
A kind of silk substep departs from machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107980735A CN107980735A CN201711495973.7A CN201711495973A CN107980735A CN 107980735 A CN107980735 A CN 107980735A CN 201711495973 A CN201711495973 A CN 201711495973A CN 107980735 A CN107980735 A CN 107980735A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- slide
- rack
- bar
- hair axis
- ceiling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
- A01K67/04—Silkworms
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of silk substep to depart from machine, belong to sericulture field of electromechanical technology, including rack, slide plate, guide rod, cylindrical bar, press from both sides cluster frame, ceiling, motor, reduction gearing, upper hair axis, lower hair axis, operation lever, telescopic arm, lever arm, transmission rod, travel switch, the guide rod be welded in the inner side of rack and its outside install spring, institute's slide plate slides on guide rod and positioned at the top of spring, the cylindrical bar is installed in the bottom of the slide plate, slide is set on the inside of the belly both sides of rack, the upper hair axis and lower hair axis are respectively positioned at the upper of rack belly inlet, lower section and upper positioned at slide, lower section, the cluster frame is the component for clamping paper cocooning frame, can on slide and on, reciprocatingly slide in lower ceiling；The output shaft of motor is connected with reduction gearing, and reduction gearing is meshed with the lower gear positioned at lower hair axis one end, and the travel switch is connected with the circuit of motor.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：De- cocoon can be carried out step by step with clearing up sleave.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of silk substep to depart from machine, belongs to sericulture field of electromechanical technology.
Background technology
The paper cocooning frame of southern silkworm area silkworm raiser's sericulture, is made of papery or wood chip, plastics, and wood chip or plastic check device for cocooning are because inhaling
Moist difference, peasant household do not use generally.The cell of papery paper cocooning frame is intermeshed and is surrounded in indentation, there by upper inserted sheet and lower inserted sheet,
But paper material paper cocooning frame stress, easily soften deformation after making moist, this just plucks cocoon to machine and brings difficulty.
Guangxi Yizhou City agricultural machinery technology personnel have developed a variety of cocoon-picking machines, have the applicant " vacuum cocoon-peeling machine " and
" a kind of silk cluster seperator ", from effect, solve peasant household plucks cocoon problem, improves and plucks cocoon speed and benefit.But pluck
Cocoon practice present in defect be：Hairbrush shaft is too fast, and great efforts during hairbrush gets rid of after digging out cocoon, have in indivedual cocoons
Tender pupa, tender worm flow out body fluid after being damaged, and polluted cocoon, occur " yellow spotted cocoon ", cause price to reduce.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of silk substep to depart from machine, takes cocoon to be easily disengaged from cluster, silk and cluster substep, reaches
To the pupa protected in cocoon, it is allowed to injury-free purpose.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution that a kind of silk substep disengaging machine of the present invention is taken includes rack, cunning
Plate, sliding block, guide rod, cylindrical bar, folder cluster frame, ceiling, motor, reduction gearing, upper hair axis, lower hair axis, gear, lower gear,
Operation lever, the first telescopic arm, the second telescopic arm, lever arm, transmission rod, travel switch, it is characterized in that, the guide rod is welded in machine
The inner side of two long sides of frame and its outside install spring, institute's slide plate is connected with sliding block, the sliding block can be slided on guide rod and
It is located at the top of spring, and the cylindrical bar is installed in the bottom of the slide plate, its lower end is ellipsoid, the belly of the rack
Slide is set on the inside of both sides, ceiling is set on the slide, and the ceiling is divided into ceiling and lower ceiling, institute
State hair axis and lower hair the axis upper and lower positioned at rack belly inlet and the upper and lower positioned at slide respectively, the upper hair axis
It is inserted into respectively in gear and lower gear with one end of lower hair axis, the other end is located on the another side of rack belly, the cluster frame
To clamp the component of paper cocooning frame, can reciprocatingly slide on slide and in upper and lower ceiling；The output shaft and reducing gear of the motor
Wheel is connected, and the reduction gearing is meshed with the lower gear positioned at lower hair axis one end, and lower gear is meshed with gear, the row
Cheng Kaiguan is connected with the circuit of motor；The operation lever is located at the outside of rack, its lower end is connected with first telescopic arm
Connect, first telescopic arm is connected with the lever arm lower end, and the upper end of the lever arm is connected with slide plate, the transmission rod
Both ends be connected respectively with the second telescopic arm；Using in operating process, when the operation lever is vertical with plane of rack, second is flexible
Arm, lever arm can collide the shrapnel of travel switch, make switch closure, make the power on circuitry of motor, so as to start motor, drive
Upper and lower hair axis rotates.The effect of folder cluster frame is to clamp paper cocooning frame, is allowed to not rock when passing in and out rack belly, indeformable, its structure
Into each component include clamping bar, banking pin, little spring, drag hook, motion bar, bottom bar, the banking pin is located at clamping bar and motion bar
On, described little spring one end connects motion bar, other end connection bottom bar, and the drag hook hooks bottom bar.The effect of ceiling is, when
When in the small cell of cylindrical bar insertion paper cocooning frame, prevent paper cocooning frame from being damaged by cylindrical bar bruising.Hair axis up and down in rack
Between an attached frame is set, the slide in the slide and rack on folder cluster frame in attached frame is on the same line, is connected with hinge
Then attached frame and rack, withstand attached frame with reinforcing bar during use, can fold or take away when not used.Utilize the ellipse of cylindrical bar front end
The benefit that face contacted and extruded cocoon with cocoon is, it is possible to reduce the extruded power of silk cocoon.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：On the premise of paper cocooning frame and cocoon is not damaged, de- cocoon dynamics mistake is efficiently solved
The problem of macrolesion tender pupa, carry out de- cocoon with clearing up sleave, in addition, the machine is rational in infrastructure, easy to operate, pluck cocoon speed step by step
It hurry up, only 5 seconds cocoons that can have been plucked on a paper cocooning frame, be that artificial hand is plucked 7-8 times, is adapted to south silkworm raiser to pluck cocoon and is used.
Brief description of the drawings
It is originally a kind of structure diagram of silk substep disengaging machine of invention that Fig. 1, which is,.
During Fig. 1-1 is of the invention, depression bar, part position relations figure when slide plate is along guide rod slide downward.
Fig. 1-2 is slide in the rack belly in the present invention, the position connection relation of ceiling and its attached frame of outside
Figure.
Fig. 2 is in the present invention, composition presss from both sides the position connection relationship diagram of each parts of cluster frame.
When Fig. 2-1 clamps paper cocooning frame in the present invention, to press from both sides cluster frame, each component locations connection relationship diagram.
Fig. 2-2 is slide and upper, ceiling structure diagram in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the travel switch in the present invention, lever arm, upper and lower hair axis, slide plate, spring, motor position relation schematic diagram.
Fig. 3-1 be the present invention in travel switch, shrapnel, slide plate, cylindrical bar, ellipsoid, operation lever, the first telescopic arm,
Second telescopic arm, pass side rod, the position connection relationship diagram of lever arm.
Fig. 3-2 is travel switch, operation lever, transmission rod, motor, the location diagram of lever arm in the present invention.
When Fig. 3-3 is the travel switch connection in the present invention, the position of telescopic arm, lever arm and travel switch and its shrapnel
Relation schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is in the present invention, motor, reduction gearing and the position connection relation of upper hair axis, lower hair axis and upper and lower gear is shown
It is intended to.
Fig. 5 is in the present invention, when cylindrical bar is inserted into paper cocooning frame, the position relationship of slide plate, folder cluster frame and its each component shows
It is intended to.
In figure, the corresponding title of label：1-rack, 101-attached frame, 102-slide, 103-ceiling, 2-slide plate,
3-guide rod, 301-spring, 4-cylindrical bar, 401-ellipsoid, 5-folder cluster frame, 501-clamping bar, 502-banking pin, 503-
Little spring, 504-drag hook, 505-motion bar, 506-bottom bar, 507-handle, 6-lever arm, 601-transmission rod, 7-electricity
Machine, 701-reduction gearing, 8-upper hair axis, 801-lower hair axis, 802-gear, 803-lower gear, 804-hairbrush, 9-
Operation lever, the 901-the first telescopic arm, the 902-the second telescopic arm, 10-travel switch, 1001-shrapnel, 11-paper cocooning frame,
12-foam web.
Embodiment
Substep of the invention carries out de- cocoon and sweeping silk, equally can be with applicable plastic, wood although being designed for papery paper cocooning frame
Piece paper cocooning frame.The structural principle and application method of the present invention are addressed further under with reference to embodiment.
In Fig. 2, motion bar can be movable, and the distance of motion bar and clamping bar is depending on the length and width specification of paper cocooning frame, limit
Position nail prevents paper cocooning frame and small cell deformation therein, plays the role of adjusting paper cocooning frame, in use, paper cocooning frame is placed in activity
Between bar and clamping bar, motion bar extrusion little spring, drag hook hooks bottom bar, so presss from both sides cluster frame and plays clamping, adjustment paper cocooning frame, prevents
The only effect of paper cocooning frame deformation.After clipping paper cocooning frame, attached frame is connected to the inlet of rack, the cunning that cluster frame is pressed from both sides in attached frame is set
Rail and rack slide be in same horizontal line, are held on the other hand in hadle paper cocooning frame propulsion rack, and the other hand is held with a firm grip operation lever
Toward drop-down, under the action of the first telescopic arm and the second telescopic arm, lever arm overcomes the resistance of spring sliding block toward drop-down, until
Cylindrical bar insertion paper cocooning frame cell in cocoon is extruded, see Fig. 5, at this moment sleave also involves cocoon, and operation lever is pushed away toward one, shift onto with
During the vertical position of rack, the shrapnel collision of telescopic arm, lever arm and travel switch, the circuit of travel switch side three-way motor so as to
Motor is started, under the action of reduction gearing, upper and lower hair axis rotates, and at this moment the other hand holds hadle folder cluster frame and pulls outward, side
Hairbrush is cleared away, pulls apart sleave when lattice cluster is by between upper and lower hair axis, cocoon is dropped into foam web, reached cocoon and cluster, silk with
The purpose that cluster substep departs from.After cocoon abjection on first paper cocooning frame, slide plate is up slided along guide rod under the action of the spring
Return.At this moment folder cluster frame is pulled out, takes out paper cocooning frame, second paper cocooning frame is inserted in folder cluster frame, repeats aforesaid operations.
Above-described embodiment is and for example with reference to attached drawing just to understand the technical principle of the present invention, all without creation
Property work simple deformation application, should all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of silk substep departs from machine, including rack, slide plate, sliding block, guide rod, cylindrical bar, folder cluster frame, ceiling, motor, subtract
Fast gear, upper hair axis, lower hair axis, gear, lower gear, operation lever, the first telescopic arm, the second telescopic arm, lever arm, power transmission
Bar, travel switch, it is characterized in that, the guide rod be welded in the inner side of two long sides of rack and its outside install spring, slide
Plate is connected with the sliding block, and the sliding block can slide on guide rod and it is located at the top of spring, and the cylindrical bar is installed in institute
The bottom of slide plate is stated, slide is set on the inside of the belly both sides of the rack, ceiling, the protection are set on the slide
Bar is divided into ceiling and lower ceiling, the upper hair axis and lower hair axis respectively positioned at rack belly inlet upper and lower and
Positioned at the upper and lower of slide, one end of the upper hair axis and lower hair axis is inserted into gear and lower gear respectively, and the other end is located at
On the another side of rack belly；The cluster frame can back and forth be slided to clamp the component of paper cocooning frame on slide and in upper and lower ceiling
It is dynamic；The output shaft of the motor is connected with reduction gearing, and the reduction gearing is meshed with the lower gear positioned at lower hair axis one end,
Lower gear is meshed with gear, and the travel switch is connected with the circuit of motor；The operation lever is located at the outside of rack,
Its lower end is connected with first telescopic arm, and first telescopic arm is connected with the lever arm lower end, the lever arm
Upper end be connected with slide plate, the both ends of the transmission rod are connected with the second telescopic arm respectively.
2. a kind of silk substep according to claim 1 departs from machine, it is characterised in that the folder cluster frame includes clamping bar, limit
Position nail, little spring, drag hook, motion bar, bottom bar, the banking pin are located on clamping bar and motion bar, little spring one end connection
Motion bar, other end connection bottom bar, the drag hook hook bottom bar.
3. a kind of silk substep according to claim 1 departs from machine, it is characterised in that the lower end of the cylindrical bar is ellipse
Face.
4. a kind of silk substep according to claim 1 departs from machine, it is characterised in that using in operating process, the behaviour
Make bar it is vertical with plane of rack when, second telescopic arm, lever arm can collide the shrapnel of travel switch, make switch closure,
Make the power on circuitry of motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711495973.7A CN107980735A (en) | 2017-12-31 | 2017-12-31 | A kind of silk substep departs from machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711495973.7A CN107980735A (en) | 2017-12-31 | 2017-12-31 | A kind of silk substep departs from machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107980735A true CN107980735A (en) | 2018-05-04 |
Family
ID=62040553
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711495973.7A Withdrawn CN107980735A (en) | 2017-12-31 | 2017-12-31 | A kind of silk substep departs from machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107980735A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110720437A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-01-24 | 谭玉平 | Quick silkworm cocoon taking-out device |
| CN110923822A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-03-27 | 丁金禄 | Silk processing is with silkworm cocoon machine of cocoon breaking off in batches |
-
2017
- 2017-12-31 CN CN201711495973.7A patent/CN107980735A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110720437A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-01-24 | 谭玉平 | Quick silkworm cocoon taking-out device |
| CN110923822A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-03-27 | 丁金禄 | Silk processing is with silkworm cocoon machine of cocoon breaking off in batches |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180504 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |